精品解析：湖北通山县第一中学等校联考2025-2026学年高一年级4月阶段训练英语试题

2026年高一年级4月阶段训练 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Tom and Anne get married? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are Tom and Anne getting married in June? M: No. They have rescheduled their wedding for late July. After the wedding, they’ll go on their honeymoon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the speakers probably buy something to eat? A. At a service station. B. At a cafe. C. At the airport. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can we stop for something to eat in the cafe? M: Sorry, your mother’s flight gets in at ten, but we can stop for a sandwich at a service station on the way home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers have in common? A. They’re both interested in traveling. B. They now attend the same school. C. They have the same friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Which school did you attend before coming here? M: Different ones. My parents were in the military until recently, so we’ve lived all over the world. W: I guess that means you had to leave your friends behind. Don’t worry, you can hang out with us. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What affects the man’s phone bill? A. His family’s Internet use. B. The taxes and extra fees. C. His calls and texts. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How much do you pay every month for your phone bill? M: It’s hard to say exactly. I share an unlimited call, text, and Internet plan with my family, but the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month. But it’s about fifty dollars, give or take a couple of dollars. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s main concern about planting bamboo? A. It might grow out of control. B. It is expensive to maintain. C. It will attract too many birds. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I think we should plant something tall and fast-growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice — it creates a natural screen and attracts some birds. W: Bamboo? But I heard it spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Mr. Brown probably? A. Robert’s teacher. B. Robert’s doctor. C. Robert’s father. 7. What does Mrs. Hill offer to do for Robert? A. Make sure he can get his homework. B. Get some medicine for him. C. Pick him up from school. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why aren’t you in class, Robert? M: I started feeling ill in PE, so Mr. Brown sent me to the school nurse. W: Has someone called your parents? M: Yes. My dad’s coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. W: What’s wrong with you? M: My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on Saturday, and now it’s really starting to hurt. W: Do you have a temperature? M: The nurse felt my head and said it was okay. But she thinks I should see the doctor and get some medicine. W: Probably a good idea. Get some rest. If you’re off for more than a day or two, I’ll arrange to have your homework sent to you. M: Thanks, Mrs. Hill. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which aspect of the show impressed the man most? A. The costumes. B. The style of singing. C. The face painting. 9. Why do the actors paint their faces with different colors? A. To amuse the audience. B. To show various patterns. C. To tell the character’s personality. 10. How many colors does the woman mention? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Billy. Have you ever watched Peking Opera? M: Oh, yes. I watched Farewell My Concubine once. W: What do you think about the show? M: Hmm. I love the style of singing, which is the most impressive to me. And the costumes are very beautiful. Oh, yes, the actors’ face painting was interesting. W: In Peking Opera, the actors paint their faces with various colors and patterns to tell the character’s personality. M: Really? What colors do they usually use? W: Red, black, white, yellow, green, and purple. M: So interesting! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 12. Why has the woman dressed up today? A. For a concert. B. For a meeting. C. For a party. 13. What does the woman decide to do in the end? A. Make a call. B. Buy a dress. C. Try another size. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! How can I assist you today? W: I’m just here to look around at some clothes. M: Well, you’ve come at the right time! We’ve just got a lot of new clothes. W: Hmm, I usually spend most of my time at work or in meetings, so I tend to wear jeans and skirts. But today, I’ve actually dressed up and put on some makeup because I’ve been invited to a party. The problem is, I don’t think my current clothes are really suitable for the occasion. I’d like to buy a new dress. Maybe something I could also wear to a concert later on. M: I understand. What do you think of this white one? W: Okay. I’d like to try it on. M: It looks fantastic on you! What do you think? Does the size fit you well? W: Yes, it fits perfectly. I think I’ll take it. M: Great! Let me ring it up for you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Employer and employee. 15. What was the man in charge of at Computer Country? A. The human resources. B. The computer production. C. The sales service. 16. What will the man do in the following days? A. Sign up for a course. B. Do some researches. C. Spend time with his family members. 17. How does the man view Emoryville? A. It pays well. B. It has a long history. C. It has a good reputation. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I see on your resume that you worked as a manager at Computer Country. Could you tell me a little more about your responsibilities there? M: Sure. I was responsible for the sales service, with about 30 employees. W: What was the most difficult part of your job? M: Probably handling angry customers. I needed to make sure they were well taken care of. After all, the customer is always right. W: That’s how we feel here, too. How long did you work there? M: I was there for three and a half years. I left the company last month. W: I see. But the position won’t start until the middle of next month. Would that be a problem for you? M: No, not at all. In this case, I’ll just spend the time visiting my parents and leading my kids to the beach for fun. W: That sounds nice. So, why are you interested in this particular position? M: I know that your company Emoryville has a great reputation and wonderful product. I have thought many times that I would like to be a part of it. When I heard about the opening in Emoryville, I jumped on the opportunity. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker say about Mackenzie’s disease? A. It’s common. B. It’s incurable. C. It’s dangerous. 19. What did Mackenzie benefit from books? A. She was able to forget her pain. B. She learned more about her disease. C. She found out about a medicine to ease her pain. 20. How did Mackenzie get books for the library? A. By asking an organization for help. B. By buying them from websites. C. By calling on others to donate. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you about a great girl named Mackenzie. Mackenzie hurt her knee when she was just ten years old. A week later, the pain was still there. Then she found out about a disease called RSD. There’s no cure for the pain. Her doctors tried everything: medicine, exercise, and other treatments. Nothing worked, except books. Mackenzie read lots of books. The books helped her stop thinking about the pain. And she decided to help other children forget their pain, too. She found out about a treatment center for children nearby. The center had a new library, but no books. She asked all her friends and her parents’ friends to give books. Then she put ads online and made a website. Mackenzie’s goal was to give 300 books to the library. But she soon had 3,000 books! Today that number is more than 40,000. She started an organization — Sheltering Books. It now helps children in many states in the U.S. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Is February a Good Time to Visit Disney World? Yes! February can be one of the best times to visit Disney World, if you time it right. Like January, February brings cooler weather, lower humidity, and fewer rain showers — which makes walking around the parks so much more pleasant. But not all weeks in February are created equal. The first half of the month is fantastic, while the second half? Not so much. Here’s what you need to know: Why We Love February at Disney World ● Perfect Weather — Still cool, but less extreme cold swings than January. ● Low Crowds Early in the Month — Before Presidents’ Day and Mardi Gras hit. ● Festival of the Arts — One of Epcot’s best festivals is still running for part of February. ●·Better Park Hours — Parks start staying open a little later than in January. Things to Keep in Mind ● Mid-to-Late February Gets Busy — Presidents’ Day, Mardi Gras, and race weekend all bring big crowds. ● Refurbishments Still Happen — Some rides that close in January may still be down in early February. ● Prices Spike for Holiday Weekends — If you’re looking for cheaper hotels &tickets, avoid mid-February. February crowds are a rollercoaster — the month starts with some of the lowest crowd levels of the year, but by mid-February, holiday and race weekend visitors flood the parks. ● For detailed information, please click here. HOLIDAYS & EVENTS: 1/31-2/1 Cheer/Dance competition 2/6-2/8 Cheer/Dance competition 2/13-2/16 Youth gymnastics competition 2/14 Valentine’s Day 2/14-2/16 Youth soccer competition (EST. DATES) 2/16 Presidents’ Day Holiday 2/17 Mardi Gras 2/26-3/2 runDisney Princess 1/2 Marathon 2/27-3/1 Flag football competition (EST. DATES) 21. Which one is not the reason why we prefer February at Disney World? A. Pleasant weather. B. Few people at month-start. C. Perfect parking hours. D. Attractive festival. 22. Which time suits the people who want to participate in both Youth gymnastics competition and Presidents’ Day Holiday? A. 2/15 B. 2/16 C. 2/17 D. 2/18 23. Where does the text probably come from? A. An official website. B. A guide book. C. A book review. D. A travel magazine. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲的是2月是否是游览迪士尼世界的好时机，并分析了该月份的优缺点，同时提供了具体的节假日和活动安排，帮助游客合理规划行程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Why We Love February at Disney World部分“● Perfect Weather — Still cool, but less extreme cold swings than January.(● 完美的天气状况——天气依然凉爽，但寒冷程度的波动不像 1 月份那样剧烈。)”，“● Low Crowds Early in the Month — Before Presidents’ Day and Mardi Gras hit.(● 月初人流量较少——在总统日和狂欢节举行之前。)”和“● Festival of the Arts — One of Epcot’s best festivals is still running for part of February.(● 艺术节——艾波特园区最精彩的节日之一在二月的部分时间里仍在持续举行。)”可知，完美的停车时间不是我们更喜欢在迪士尼世界选择二月的原因。文中的Better Park Hours指的是园区开放时间延长，其中的park是“公园”，并不是“停车”。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格里的“2/13-2/16 Youth gymnastics competition(2月13日——2月16日 青少年体操比赛)”和“2/16 Presidents’ Day Holiday(2月16日 总统纪念日假期)”可知，2月16日适合那些既想参加青少年体操比赛又想享受总统日假期的人。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“● For detailed information, please click here.(● 如需详细信息，请点击此处。)”可知，这段文字大概出自一个官方网站。故选A。 B Once upon a time there was a man who was born in poverty, had grown up in poverty, and in poverty he had married. He was a turner by trade and made, especially, umbrella handles (伞柄) and rings, but he only lived from hand to mouth. In his garden there was a pear-tree, but it did not bear a single pear, and yet the good luck was laid in that pear tree, laid in the invisible pears. One night the wind blew a terrible storm. A great branch was broken off the pear tree. The branch was put into the workshop, and the man made some big pears out of it, and then some very little ones. “The tree must have pears some time or other.” the man said. One of the necessities of life in a wet country is an umbrella. If the wind blew too strongly, the umbrella turned inside-out. The button which held it together too often jumped off, or the ring which was round it broke in two. One day the button flew off; the man searched for it on the floor, and there got hold of one of the smallest of the wooden pears. So he bored a hole in it, pulled a string through it, and the little pear fitted very well into the broken ring. It was definitely the very best fastener (按钮) the umbrella had ever had. Next year when the man was sending umbrella handles to the town, he also sent some of the little wooden pears, and begged that they might be tried, and so they came to America. There they very soon noticed that the little pears held much better than any other button, and now they demanded of the merchant that all the umbrellas which were sent after that should be fastened with a little pear. Now, there was something to do! Pears in thousands! Wooden pears on all umbrellas! The man must set to work. He turned and turned. The whole pear tree was cut up into little pears! It brought in dollars, it brought in pennies! 24. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The man sold pears from his garden for a living. B. The pear tree bore many visible pears yearly. C. The man made wooden pears from a broken branch. D. The storm destroyed the whole pear tree. 25. What can describe the man best? A. Optimistic and skillful. B. Creative and modest. C. Steady and cautious. D. Responsible and realistic. 26. Why did the man use a small wooden pear as an umbrella fastener? A. He could not afford a new button. B. He found it a good replacement accidentally. C. He had always preferred wooden objects. D. The pear tree was believed to bring good luck. 27. What lesson does this story mainly teach us? A. Hard work pays off. B. You Never Know What You Can Till You Try. C. Life Is Not All Roses. D. Good Luck Can Lie In A Tiny Object 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是一个出身贫寒、靠制作伞柄和伞圈勉强维生的车工，如何通过一次偶然的发现和创新，将自家不结果的梨树变成财富源泉的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A great branch was broken off the pear tree. The branch was put into the workshop, and the man made some big pears out of it, and then some very little ones.(梨树的一根大树枝被吹断了。这根树枝被搬进了车间，那人用它先做了几个大梨子，接着又做了几个小梨子。)”可知，这个男人用一根断枝做成了木制的梨子。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段““The tree must have pears some time or other.” the man said.(“这树总归是要结梨子的嘛。”那人说道。)”可知，这个男的很乐观；根据倒数第三段“So he bored a hole in it, pulled a string through it, and the little pear fitted very well into the broken ring. It was definitely the very best fastener (按钮) the umbrella had ever had.(于是他在上面钻了一个洞，把一根绳子穿过洞，这个小梨子正好能套进破旧的环子里。这绝对是他那把伞用过的最好的扣件了。)”可知，这个男的技艺娴熟，因此可用optimistic和skillful描述他。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“One day the button flew off; the man searched for it on the floor, and there got hold of one of the smallest of the wooden pears. So he bored a hole in it, pulled a string through it, and the little pear fitted very well into the broken ring. It was definitely the very best fastener (按钮) the umbrella had ever had.(有一天，伞钮掉了下来。那个人在地上寻找，最后捡到了一个最小的木制梨子。于是他在上面钻了一个洞，把一根绳子穿过洞，这个小梨子正好能套进破旧的环子里。这绝对是他那把伞用过的最好的扣件了。)”可知，这个男人会用一个小小的木制梨形物件来充当伞的固定扣是因为他偶然发现它是一个很好的替代品。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In his garden there was a pear-tree, but it did not bear a single pear, and yet the good luck was laid in that pear tree, laid in the invisible pears.(他家院子里有棵梨树，可这树从未结过一颗梨子。然而，好运就藏在这棵梨树里，藏在那些看不见的梨子中。)”和最后一段“The whole pear tree was cut up into little pears! It brought in dollars, it brought in pennies!(整棵梨树都被做成了小梨子！这给他带来了大把的美元，也带来了不少的便士！)”可知，这个故事主要给我们带来的启示是好运可能就藏在一件小小的物件里。故选D。 C Seagrass meadows (海草床) are wonder plants growing beneath the sea. They feed and shelter sea life and are good at storing carbon (碳). Thanks to the assistance of tiger sharks, a huge seagrass meadow in the Bahamas Banks was recently discovered, offering the world a tool to fight climate change. Seagrass has usually been detected by Earth-orbiting satellites that identify darker patches in the blue water. In this study, tiger sharks were selected as research tools due to their highly consistent associations with seagrass ecosystems. They spend 70% of their time in seagrass meadows. The team equipped eight tiger sharks with satellite tags (标签), seven sharks with camera tags, and used a 360-degree camera on a shark for the first time ever. The data researchers collected was astonishing. The world’s largest seagrass ecosystem, measuring at least 66,900 square kilometers, has been discovered. This reflects a 41% increase from previous estimates of global seagrass. Seagrass can capture huge quantities of carbon by photosynthesis and stores (储存) it on the seafloor. In terms of climate change, this is excellent news; seagrass is 35 times faster at removing carbon than tropical rain-forests. When referred to global seagrass carbon stock estimates, the study indicates that seagrass in the Bahamas may contain 19.2% to 26.3% of all the carbon stored in seagrass meadows on Earth. Yet seagrass meadows are rapidly disappearing, with over 92% of meadows in the UK gone, according to the World Wildlife Fund. Scientists are collecting seeds and trying to grow new seagrass meadows through restoration projects. This new discovery offers optimism and proves the importance of the ocean for healing. The sharks led us to the seagrass ecosystem in the Bahamas, which we now know is likely the most significant blue carbon sink on the planet. What this discovery shows us is that ocean exploration and research are essential for a healthy future. The untapped potential of the ocean is limitless. These meadows can be protected and can be replicated, offering hope for climate change around the globe. 28. Why are the seagrass meadows considered wonder plants? A. They grow under sea to protect sea animals. B. They are a great tool against climate change. C. They protect creatures and collect carbon. D. They support sea animals and store carbon. 29. How did researchers collect data? A. Studying UK’s seagrass loss. B. Using satellites to find dark patches. C. Equipping tiger sharks with cameras and tags. D. Planting new seagrass through restoration projects. 30. What does the new discovery suggest? A. It has solved climate changes. B. It is essential for ocean exploration. C. Seagrass meadows may be global climate hope. D. Seagrass ecosystem aids biodiversity greatly. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To persuade people to pay attention to climate change. B. To call on people to protect the environment. C. To ask people to grow more seagrass meadows. D. To inform people of the discovery of seagrass meadows. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是科学家借助虎鲨的帮助，在巴哈马群岛发现了全球最大的海草生态系统，并揭示了海草在应对气候变化中的关键作用，同时呼吁加强海洋保护与研究。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Seagrass meadows (海草床) are wonder plants growing beneath the sea. They feed and shelter sea life and are good at storing carbon (碳).(海草群落是生长在海底的神奇植物。它们为海洋生物提供食物和庇护所，并且善于储存碳。)”可知，海草群落被视为神奇的植物是因为它们为海洋生物提供生存环境并储存碳。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The team equipped eight tiger sharks with satellite tags (标签), seven sharks with camera tags, and used a 360-degree camera on a shark for the first time ever.(研究团队为 8 条虎鲨佩戴了卫星标签，为 7 条虎鲨佩戴了摄像标签，并首次在一条鲨鱼身上安装了 360 度摄像机。)”可知，研究人员通过给虎鲨安装摄像头和标签来收集数据。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Seagrass can capture huge quantities of carbon by photosynthesis and stores (储存) it on the seafloor. In terms of climate change, this is excellent news; seagrass is 35 times faster at removing carbon than tropical rain-forests.(海草通过光合作用能够吸收大量碳，并将其储存在海底。在气候变化方面，这是一项极好的消息；海草去除碳的速度是热带雨林的 35 倍。)”可知，这一新发现意味着海草群落或许蕴含着全球气候的希望。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段“The data researchers collected was astonishing. The world’s largest seagrass ecosystem, measuring at least 66,900 square kilometers, has been discovered. This reflects a 41% increase from previous estimates of global seagrass. Seagrass can capture huge quantities of carbon by photosynthesis and stores (储存) it on the seafloor. In terms of climate change, this is excellent news; seagrass is 35 times faster at removing carbon than tropical rain-forests.(研究人员收集的数据令人震惊。人们发现了世界上最大的海草生态系统，其面积至少为 66900 平方公里。这一发现表明，与此前对全球海草的估计相比，其面积增加了 41%。海草通过光合作用能够吸收大量碳，并将其储存在海底。在气候变化方面，这是一项极好的消息；海草去除碳的速度是热带雨林的 35 倍。)”可知，本文主要讲的是科学家借助虎鲨的帮助，在巴哈马群岛发现了全球最大的海草生态系统，并揭示了海草在应对气候变化中的关键作用，同时呼吁加强海洋保护与研究，因此本文的目的是告知人们有关海草群落的发现情况。故选D。 D Shingles (带状疱疹) is a painful skin condition caused by the chickenpox virus (水痘病毒). After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus does not disappear. Instead, it remains inactive in the body for many years, often for decades. As people age, their immune (免疫的) system naturally weakens, which can allow the virus to reactivate and cause shingles. Recently, researchers have discovered that the shingles vaccine (疫苗) may offer an unexpected extra benefit: it may help slow down the aging process. A large-scale study conducted in Ontario, Canada, involved more than 464,000 residents. Over a seven-year period, scientists found that individuals who received the newer shingles vaccine were roughly one-fifth less likely to develop dementia (痴呆症) than those who did not. A second study of 3,800 adults aged 70 and older also showed that vaccinated participants had significantly lower levels of inflammation (炎症) and better overall health ratings. These findings clearly suggest that the vaccine’s effects extend well beyond simply preventing shingles. Scientists are still unsure exactly how the vaccine produces this protective effect. One idea is that the inactive virus may quietly cause continuous mild damage over time, and the vaccine may help stop this ongoing harm and the low-level inflammation it causes could even play a role in the development of the dementia. Another possibility is that the vaccine enhances the overall immune system — for example, by increasing the production of white blood cells — which helps the body fight off various diseases. If true, other vaccines might also provide similar unexpected benefits. Despite these promising findings, researchers warn that many questions still need answers before public health officials can recommend the vaccine for younger adults. Key uncertainties include how long the protective effect lasts, whether it becomes stronger with age, and whether the benefits apply to younger populations. Although the risk of serious side effects in younger people is thought to be low, more data are needed. Still, the lead author of the study said he found the evidence strong enough to get the vaccine himself. “If you’re going to talk the talk,” he said, “you’ve got to walk the walk.” 32. What can be learned from the first two paragraphs? A. The vaccine prevents chickenpox. B. The vaccine may offer many health benefits. C. Shingles is the leading cause of dementia. D. Only people over 70 should get vaccinated. 33. How might the shingles vaccine slow aging? A. By destroying the chickenpox virus. B. By keeping the virus permanently inactive. C. By preventing hidden harm or strengthening immunity. D. By reducing inflammation as its main method. 34. What does the lead researcher mean by “If you’re going to talk the talk, you’ve got to walk the walk”? A. He acts on evidence he believes in. B. Scientists should avoid making public statements. C. Personal action should follow public advice. D. He accepts evidence but waits for official approval. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A major breakthrough in vaccine science. B. A vaccine’s potential and its remaining uncertainties. C. Reasons to avoid vaccination for young adults. D. Limitations of aging-related medical research. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是带状疱疹疫苗的潜在额外益处及仍存在的不确定性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently, researchers have discovered that the shingles vaccine (疫苗) may offer an unexpected extra benefit: it may help slow down the aging process.(最近，研究人员发现带状疱疹疫苗可能具有一个意想不到的额外益处：它或许有助于减缓衰老过程。)”和第二段“Over a seven-year period, scientists found that individuals who received the newer shingles vaccine were roughly one-fifth less likely to develop dementia (痴呆症) than those who did not.(在长达七年的研究期间，科学家发现接种新型带状疱疹疫苗的个体患痴呆症的可能性大约比未接种者低五分之一。)”可知，从前两段中可以得知该疫苗可能带来诸多健康益处。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“One idea is that the inactive virus may quietly cause continuous mild damage over time, and the vaccine may help stop this ongoing harm and the low-level inflammation it causes could even play a role in the development of the dementia. Another possibility is that the vaccine enhances the overall immune system — for example, by increasing the production of white blood cells — which helps the body fight off various diseases.(有一种观点认为，这种无活性的病毒可能会在长期内悄然造成持续的轻微损害，而疫苗或许能够阻止这种持续的损害以及由此引发的低度炎症，而这种低度炎症甚至可能在痴呆症的形成过程中起到一定作用。另一种可能性是，疫苗能够增强整体免疫系统——例如通过增加白细胞的生成——从而帮助身体抵御各种疾病。)”可知，带状疱疹疫苗通过防止潜在损害或增强免疫力来延缓衰老。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Still, the lead author of the study said he found the evidence strong enough to get the vaccine himself. “If you’re going to talk the talk,” he said, “you’ve got to walk the walk.”(不过，该研究的主要作者表示，他认为现有证据已足够充分，因此自己已接种疫苗。他说道：“若要动口劝人，必先以身作则。”)”可知，该研究的主要作者说这句话的意思是他依据自己所相信的证据行事。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Recently, researchers have discovered that the shingles vaccine (疫苗) may offer an unexpected extra benefit: it may help slow down the aging process.(最近，研究人员发现带状疱疹疫苗可能具有一个意想不到的额外益处：它或许有助于减缓衰老过程。)”，第二段“Over a seven-year period, scientists found that individuals who received the newer shingles vaccine were roughly one-fifth less likely to develop dementia (痴呆症) than those who did not.(在长达七年的研究期间，科学家发现接种新型带状疱疹疫苗的个体患痴呆症的可能性大约比未接种者低五分之一。)”和第三段“Scientists are still unsure exactly how the vaccine produces this protective effect.(科学家们目前仍不清楚这种疫苗究竟如何产生这种保护作用。)”可知，本文主要讲的是带状疱疹疫苗的潜在额外益处及仍存在的不确定性，因此本文的主旨是B选项“A vaccine’s potential and its remaining uncertainties.(一种疫苗的潜力及其仍存在的不确定性。)”。故选B。 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, labor practice has become a necessary part of high school education. It is not only a way to let students do physical work, but also a key lesson for their growth. ____36____ Benefits of Labor Practice in Daily Life Most high school students are used to being taken care of by parents, so they lack basic life skills. Through labor practice, they can learn to do housework, tidy up classrooms and take care of small plants. ____37____ For example, many students find they can cook simple meals for their families after taking part in school labor activities, which makes them more independent. ____38____ Group labor tasks are very common in these activities, such as cleaning the campus, planting trees together or organizing school activities. When working in a team, students have to communicate with each other, share duties and solve problems together. This teaches them how to get along with others and finish work efficiently. Teaching the Value of Hard Work Many students don’t realize how hard it is to create a clean and tidy environment before. ____39____ It makes them understand that every clean classroom, fresh campus and delicious food comes from hard work. They will learn to respect laborers and cherish the fruits of labor. Labor practice brings students more than just physical exercise. It shapes their personalities, improves their skills and teaches them important life truths. ____40____ Every student should take an active part in it and grow through practical work. A. Building Teamwork and Communication Skills B. Understanding the Importance of Group Work C. It plays an important role in students’ study and life. D. In short, labor practice is greatly helpful for students’ all-round development. E. These practical actions help them master useful life skills quickly. F. They can choose labor activities they are interested in after school. G. This direct experience changes their thoughts a lot. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了劳动实践已成为高中教育的重要组成部分，从掌握生活技能、培养团队沟通能力、树立正确劳动价值观三个方面阐述了其益处，强调劳动实践对学生全面发展的重要意义。 【36题详解】 根据上文 “It is not only a way to let students do physical work, but also a key lesson for their growth.(它不仅是让学生进行体力劳动的方式，更是他们成长的重要一课)” 可知，空格处进一步说明劳动实践的重要性。C选项 “It plays an important role in students’ study and life.(它在学生的学习和生活中起着重要作用)” 承接上文，符合语境。故选C项。 【37题详解】 根据上文 “Through labor practice, they can learn to do housework, tidy up classrooms and take care of small plants.(通过劳动实践，他们可以学会做家务、整理教室、照料小植物)” 可知，空格处说明这些行为带来的好处。E选项 “These practical actions help them master useful life skills quickly.(这些实践活动帮助他们快速掌握实用的生活技能)” 承接上文，符合语境。故选E项。 【38题详解】 根据下文 “When working in a team, students have to communicate with each other, share duties and solve problems together.(在团队合作中，学生必须互相沟通、分担任务、共同解决问题)” 可知，空格处为本段主旨，强调团队与沟通能力。A选项 “Building Teamwork and Communication Skills(培养团队合作与沟通能力)” 概括本段内容，符合语境。故选A项。 【39题详解】 根据上文 “Many students don’t realize how hard it is to create a clean and tidy environment before.(以前很多学生意识不到创造整洁环境有多辛苦)” 可知，空格处说明亲身体验带来的改变。G选项 “This direct experience changes their thoughts a lot.(这种直接体验极大地改变了他们的想法)” 承接上文，符合语境。故选G项。 【40题详解】 根据上文 “Labor practice brings students more than just physical exercise. It shapes their personalities, improves their skills and teaches them important life truths.(劳动实践带给学生的不仅仅是体育锻炼，还塑造性格、提升技能、传授人生道理)” 可知，空格处对全文进行总结。D选项 “In short, labor practice is greatly helpful for students’all-round development.(总之，劳动实践对学生的全面发展大有裨益)” 总结全文，符合语境。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a stormy Friday afternoon. Dark clouds had ____41____ the sky since dawn, and the wind howled like a wounded animal. Liam, a high school student, rode his bicycle home through the deserted streets, his backpack ____42____ with rainwater. Suddenly, he spotted an elderly man standing anxiously in front of a small house, staring helplessly at the roof where rainwater poured down like a tiny ____43____. Without hesitation, Liam ____44____ his bike against a tree. “Need help, sir?” he ____45____, his voice drowned out (淹没) by the roaring wind. The man turned, his wrinkled face ____46____ with both surprise and relief. “The storm tore off three shingles (瓦片), causing these ____47____,” he replied, pointing upward. Liam searched through the ____48____ and found a ladder, nails, and some spare wooden planks. Though his fingers ____49____ in the cold rain, he hammered (锤) ____50____. After forty minutes of ____51____ work, the leaks finally stopped. Exhausted, Liam collapsed onto the porch steps. The old man handed him a towel, his eyes now ____52____. “You’ve got a rare ____53____, young man,” he said softly. Before Liam could ask what he meant, the man went back into the house. The next morning, a thick cream-colored ____54____ appeared on Liam’s doorstep. Inside was a check covering his college application fees and a note: “Pass it forward.” Liam’s heart was touched. That single act of ____55____ had connected their lives together, proving that kindness could spread far beyond a stormy afternoon. 41. A. hung over B. looked over C. gone over D. turned over 42. A. flooded B. filled C. soaked D. covered 43. A. stream B. pond C. lake D. waterfall 44. A. placed B. threw C. locked D. carried 45. A. whispered B. shouted C. called D. explained 46. A. brightened B. tightened C. aged D. lengthened 47. A. cracks B. leaks C. holes D. drops 48. A. kitchen B. restroom C. bedroom D. storeroom 49. A. ached B. froze C. bled D. bent 50. A. simply B. carelessly C. steadily D. slowly 51. A. light-hearted B. risk-taking C. back-breaking D. energy-saving 52. A. warm B. sharp C. wide D. empty 53. A. fortune B. skill C. gift D. heart 54. A. paper B. brochure C. envelope D. letter 55. A. bravery B. generosity C. honesty D. tolerance 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了暴风雨天，利安主动帮老人修补漏水的屋顶，老人十分感激。次日老人赠予他大学申请费，这份善意与慷慨将两人的生活紧紧相连的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：从黎明起，乌云就一直笼罩着天空，狂风呼啸着，仿佛一只受伤的动物在哀鸣。A. hung over笼罩，悬挂；B. looked over检查，浏览；C. gone over复习，仔细查看；D. turned over翻转；移交。根据语境以及下文“the sky since dawn, and the wind howled like a wounded animal”可知，从黎明开始，乌云就笼罩着天空。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：高中生利安骑着自行车穿过空无一人的街道，他的背包被雨水浸透。A. flooded淹没；B. filled装满；C. soaked湿透，浸透；D. covered覆盖。根据下文“with rainwater”可知，下大雨，背包完全湿透。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，他看到一位老人焦急地站在一座小房子前，无助地盯着屋顶，雨水像小瀑布一样倾泻而下。A. stream小溪；B. pond池塘；C. lake湖泊；D. waterfall瀑布。根据上文“where rainwater poured down”可知，雨水从屋顶倾泻而下，像一个小瀑布。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：利安毫不犹豫地将自行车靠在一棵树旁。A. placed放置，使倚靠；B. threw扔；C. locked锁；D. carried搬运。根据下文“his bike against a tree”可知，要去帮忙，先把车停放好。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“先生，需要帮忙吗？”他大声喊道，但他的声音被狂风掩盖了。A. whispered低语；B. shouted大喊，吼叫；C. called呼叫；D. explained解释。根据下文“his voice drowned out by the roaring wind”可知，风声咆哮，他的声音被淹没，因此需要大喊。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人转过身来，他那布满皱纹的脸上充满了惊讶和宽慰。A. brightened（脸色）变开朗，发亮；B. tightened绷紧；C. aged变老；D. lengthened变长。根据下文“with both surprise and relief”可知，老人看到有人帮忙，脸上露出惊喜与宽慰，神色明朗起来。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这场风暴扯掉了三块瓦片，导致这些漏水了。”他指着上方说道。A. cracks裂缝；B. leaks渗漏，漏水处；C. holes洞；D. drops水滴。根据后文“the leaks finally stopped”可知，暴风雨吹掉了三块瓦片，造成了漏水。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：利安在储藏室里搜寻了一番，找到了一把梯子、一些钉子和一些备用的木板。A. kitchen厨房；B. restroom洗手间；C. bedroom卧室；D. storeroom储藏室，库房。根据下文“found a ladder, nails, and some spare wooden planks”可知，梯子、钉子、木板这类工具通常存放在储藏室。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的手指在冰冷的雨水中冻僵了，但他还是稳稳地敲打着。A. ached疼痛；B. froze冻僵，结冰；C. bled流血；D. bent弯曲。根据语境以及下文“in the cold rain”可知，冰冷的雨里，手指冻僵，符合寒冷暴雨的环境。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的手指在冰冷的雨水中冻僵了，但他还是稳稳地敲打着。A. simply简单地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. steadily稳定地，平稳地；D. slowly缓慢地。根据下文“After forty minutes of ______ work, the leaks finally stopped.”可知，虽然手冷，但利安做事认真、稳当。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词短语辨析。句意：经过四十分钟的艰苦劳作，漏水终于停止了。A. light-hearted轻松愉快的；B. risk-taking冒险的；C. back-breaking累人的，繁重的；D. energy-saving节能的。根据语境以及下文“the leaks finally stopped”可知，雨中修屋顶是繁重、辛苦的体力活。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老人递给他一条毛巾，他的眼神现在变得温暖起来。A. warm温暖的；B. sharp锐利的；C. wide宽的；D. empty空洞的。根据上文“The old man handed him a towel”可知，老人被帮助后十分感激，眼神充满温情。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“年轻人，你有一颗罕见的善良之心。”A. fortune运气，财富；B. skill技能；C. gift天赋，礼物；D. heart心地，心肠。根据上文内容以及下文“he said softly”可知，老人夸赞利安有一颗难得的善良之心。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，一个厚厚的奶油色信封出现在了利安家门口。A. paper纸；B. brochure小册子；C. envelope信封；D. letter信。根据下文“Inside was a check covering his college application fees and a note”可知，里面装着支票和纸条，符合信封的用途。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一小小的慷慨之举将他们的生活紧密联系在了一起，证明了善良的力量能够远远超越那暴风雨般的下午。A. bravery勇敢；B. generosity慷慨，大方；C. honesty诚实；D. tolerance宽容。根据上文“Inside was a check covering his college application fees”可知，老人支付了他的大学申请费用，是慷慨的行为。故选B项。 第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sports in Ancient China Long before modern sports, ancient Chinese already developed various ball games and activities for entertainment. Ancient Chinese people, who worked long hours daily, ____56____ (invent) many games to relax. Among them was Chuiwan, ____57____ ball game that gained ____58____ (popular) in the Song Dynasty. The name means “hit ball,” and it is strikingly similar to modern golf. Players ____59____ (divide) into two groups, with each group having 2 to 10 people. Using wooden sticks, participants struck a ball toward holes dug in the ground, marked by colorful flags. The playing field was often set in natural landscapes, with obstacles (障碍) like trees ____60____ (increase) difficulty. What made the game interesting was that a player could only win a point by achieving three hits into the hole. Even older than Chuiwan was Cuju, which FIFA officially recognized ____61____ the earliest form of football and in 2006, it was listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage. ____62____ (origin) used as a training method for soldiers, cuju involved strict rules: No hands were allowed, ____63____ (mean) players could only use their feet and head. Unlike Chuiwan, which emphasized individual skills and precision, Cuju focused on teamwork. Archery (射箭) also enjoyed great respect in ancient Chinese society. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was regarded as one of the six essential arts for gentlemen. It was not just a military skill ____64____ a symbol of moral character. The most famous competition, Grand Archery, ____65____ competitors bowed before shooting and drank together afterward, was held by the emperor. 【答案】56. invented 57. a 58. popularity 59. were divided 60. to increase 61. as 62. Originally 63. meaning 64. but 65. where 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了古代中国有多种特色运动，如捶丸、蹴鞠和射箭，兼具娱乐与文化价值。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：那些每天工作时间很长的古代中国人，发明了许多游戏来放松身心。空格处是谓语，由who引导的定语从句的谓语动词worked可知，时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填invented。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：其中就有捶丸，这是一种在宋代广受欢迎的球类运动。game是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，空格处用不定冠词，ball是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：其中就有捶丸，这是一种在宋代广受欢迎的球类运动。空格处用名词作宾语，popular的名词是popularity，是不可数名词，意为“受欢迎的程度”，故填popularity。 【59题详解】 考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：参赛者被分为两组，每组2至10人。参赛者被分成两组，句子描述过去的事情，因此空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语Players是复数，因此be动词用were。故填were divided。 【60题详解】 考查不定式。句意：比赛场地通常设在自然景观中，并设有树木等障碍物以增加难度。此处是with复合结构，空格处用不定式表将来，也可理解为表目的，故填to increase。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：比捶丸更古老的是蹴鞠，国际足联已正式认定其为足球的最早形式，并于2006年将其列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。recognize...as...是固定短语，意为“认定……是……”。故填as。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：蹴鞠最初是作为士兵的训练方法而兴起的，其规则严格：不允许用手，即参赛者只能用脚和头触球。空格处用副词作状语，修饰动词used，originally意为“最初”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Originally。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：蹴鞠最初是作为士兵的训练方法而兴起的，其规则严格：不允许用手，即参赛者只能用脚和头触球。句中谓语是were allowed，空格处用非谓语动词，前面句子与mean是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，故填meaning。 【64题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：它不仅是一项军事技能，更是道德品质的象征。not just...but...是固定搭配，意为“不仅是……更是……”，故填but。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最著名的射箭比赛是“大射礼”，由皇帝主持，参赛者在射箭前需行礼，射箭后则共饮庆祝。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The most famous competition, 表示抽象概念的地点，因此用关系副词where引导定语从句，故填where。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 随着时代发展，家乡许多老建筑、老物件正逐渐消失。为保护这些珍贵的文化遗产，校学生会计划发起一项活动，号召同学们用手机记录它们，先上传至班级云相册，再共同整理成一个数字博物馆。请你以学生会的名义，写一封倡议信，向全校同学推荐这项活动。 1．指出问题；2．提出具体做法（拍照、录短视频等）及其意义；3．发出倡议。 注意： (1)词数 80 左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：老物件 traditional objects 云相册 cloud album 数字博物馆 digital museum Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 【答案】Dear fellow students, Many traditional objects and old buildings in our hometown are on the verge of disappearing. If we turn a blind eye, these treasures will be erased from our collective memory. A simple yet powerful action can make a difference. Use your phone to take photos or record short videos of these old objects, then upload them to our class cloud album. These digital materials will serve as building blocks for a digital museum — a place where our heritage can be preserved and appreciated for years to come. Let’s join hands and take action now. Every small effort breathes new life into our past. Don’t let history fade away. Student Union 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，旨在号召全校同学通过手机记录家乡正逐渐消失的老建筑和老物件，以保护这些珍贵文化遗产，并详细阐述了具体做法及其意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 消失：disappear → vanish 忽视：turn a blind eye → ignore 有意义，有影响：make a difference → count 保存：preserve → conserve 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Many traditional objects and old buildings in our hometown are on the verge of disappearing. 拓展句：Many traditional objects and old buildings in our hometown, which are symbols of our local culture, are on the verge of disappearing. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If we turn a blind eye, these treasures will be erased from our collective memory.（运用if引导的条件状语从句） 【高分句型2】These digital materials will serve as building blocks for a digital museum — a place where our heritage can be preserved and appreciated for years to come.（破折号后用同位语“a place”进一步解释数字博物馆，where引导的定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo and Sam had been best friends since freshman year. When they became lab partners in chemistry class, they were thrilled. Working together meant more time together, and they were sure they’d ace (击败) the class. However, things didn’t go as planned. Leo was careful and organized. He always read instructions twice, measured chemicals precisely, and cleaned up immediately. Sam was the opposite: easygoing and often in a hurry. He would mix solutions without double-checking, leave test tubes unwashed, and forget to record data. “Don’t worry, it’ll be fine,” Sam would say. Leo didn’t want to seem like a control freak (控制狂), so he’d sigh and quietly clean up after him, thinking it was a small price for such a good friend. Then came the day of the practical exam. They had to complete an experiment and write a report. Sam poured liquids quickly without carefully checking the amounts. Leo felt uneasy but held back, not wanting to cause a conflict. When the results didn’t match what they expected, Sam changed the data to make it look correct. “It’s close enough,” he whispered. Leo hesitated but finally agreed, feeling a knot in his stomach. A week later, the teacher returned their report with a serious look. On it was a bright red “F” and a note: “Data does not match experimental results. See me after class.” Leo’s heart sank. He had worked so hard, and now his grade was in trouble. All because he had let Sam’s careless attitude slide again. His usual “go with the flow” approach had failed him. After class, Sam walked up to Leo, his usual smile gone. “I’m sorry. I ruined it.” Sam said quietly. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “Let’s talk to the teacher together,” Leo said. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: To their surprise, the teacher appreciated their honesty and let them do the experiment again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “Let’s talk to the teacher together,” Leo said. Sam nodded, guilt still written on his face. Taking a deep breath, they walked to the teacher’s office together. To their relief, the teacher didn’t shout at them. Instead, she listened patiently as Leo explained what had really happened. “Honesty matters more than a perfect grade,” she said with a gentle smile, “but you need to learn to be responsible partners.” Hearing this, they both lowered their heads, vowing to be more responsible in the future. To their surprise, the teacher appreciated their honesty and let them do the experiment again. The next afternoon, they worked side by side in the lab. Leo carefully measured every chemical while Sam recorded the data with great care, double-checking each number. “This time, we do it together,” Sam said with a determined look. When they handed in their new report, they knew it was truly their best work. From this experience, they learned that a real friendship is not about avoiding conflict, but about growing together through honesty and teamwork. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Leo和Sam这对好朋友在化学课上成为实验搭档后，因两人性格和做事方式截然不同（Leo细心有条理，Sam随性匆忙）而引发了一系列问题。在实践考试中，Sam的粗心大意以及篡改数据的行为导致两人实验报告失败，得到了F的成绩。最终，Sam向Leo道歉 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““咱们一起去和老师谈谈吧。”利奥说道。”可知，第一段可描写Leo和Sam向老师说明真实情况和老师给他们讲道理。 ②由第二段首句内容“令他们惊讶的是，老师认可了他们的诚实，并让他们再次做这个实验。”可知，第二段可描写Leo和Sam因诚实获得老师认可后，重新合作完成实验的过程，以及他们从中领悟到友谊的真谛。 2.续写线索：走到老师办公室——老师讲道理——两人决定要负责任——合作——上交报告——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①走向：walk to/head to ②发誓：vow/pledge ③上交：hand in/turn in 情绪类 ①小心翼翼地：with great care/with caution ②坚决的：determined/resolute 【点睛】[高分句型1] Instead, she listened patiently as Leo explained what had really happened. (由as引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] When they handed in their new report, they knew it was truly their best work. (由when引导的时间状语从句和that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高一年级4月阶段训练 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Tom and Anne get married? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the speakers probably buy something to eat? A. At a service station. B. At a cafe. C. At the airport. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers have in common? A. They’re both interested in traveling. B. They now attend the same school. C. They have the same friends. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What affects the man’s phone bill? A. His family’s Internet use. B. The taxes and extra fees. C. His calls and texts. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s main concern about planting bamboo? A. It might grow out of control. B. It is expensive to maintain. C. It will attract too many birds. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Mr. Brown probably? A. Robert’s teacher. B. Robert’s doctor. C. Robert’s father. 7. What does Mrs. Hill offer to do for Robert? A. Make sure he can get his homework. B. Get some medicine for him. C. Pick him up from school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which aspect of the show impressed the man most? A. The costumes. B. The style of singing. C. The face painting. 9. Why do the actors paint their faces with different colors? A. To amuse the audience. B. To show various patterns. C. To tell the character’s personality. 10. How many colors does the woman mention? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 12. Why has the woman dressed up today? A. For a concert. B. For a meeting. C. For a party. 13. What does the woman decide to do in the end? A. Make a call. B. Buy a dress. C. Try another size. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Employer and employee. 15. What was the man in charge of at Computer Country? A. The human resources. B. The computer production. C. The sales service. 16. What will the man do in the following days? A. Sign up for a course. B. Do some researches. C. Spend time with his family members. 17. How does the man view Emoryville? A. It pays well. B. It has a long history. C. It has a good reputation. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker say about Mackenzie’s disease? A. It’s common. B. It’s incurable. C. It’s dangerous. 19. What did Mackenzie benefit from books? A. She was able to forget her pain. B. She learned more about her disease. C. She found out about a medicine to ease her pain. 20. How did Mackenzie get books for the library? A. By asking an organization for help. B. By buying them from websites. C. By calling on others to donate. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Is February a Good Time to Visit Disney World? Yes! February can be one of the best times to visit Disney World, if you time it right. Like January, February brings cooler weather, lower humidity, and fewer rain showers — which makes walking around the parks so much more pleasant. But not all weeks in February are created equal. The first half of the month is fantastic, while the second half? Not so much. Here’s what you need to know: Why We Love February at Disney World ● Perfect Weather — Still cool, but less extreme cold swings than January. ● Low Crowds Early in the Month — Before Presidents’ Day and Mardi Gras hit. ● Festival of the Arts — One of Epcot’s best festivals is still running for part of February. ●·Better Park Hours — Parks start staying open a little later than in January. Things to Keep in Mind ● Mid-to-Late February Gets Busy — Presidents’ Day, Mardi Gras, and race weekend all bring big crowds. ● Refurbishments Still Happen — Some rides that close in January may still be down in early February. ● Prices Spike for Holiday Weekends — If you’re looking for cheaper hotels &tickets, avoid mid-February. February crowds are a rollercoaster — the month starts with some of the lowest crowd levels of the year, but by mid-February, holiday and race weekend visitors flood the parks. ● For detailed information, please click here. HOLIDAYS & EVENTS: 1/31-2/1 Cheer/Dance competition 2/6-2/8 Cheer/Dance competition 2/13-2/16 Youth gymnastics competition 2/14 Valentine’s Day 2/14-2/16 Youth soccer competition (EST. DATES) 2/16 Presidents’ Day Holiday 2/17 Mardi Gras 2/26-3/2 runDisney Princess 1/2 Marathon 2/27-3/1 Flag football competition (EST. DATES) 21. Which one is not the reason why we prefer February at Disney World? A. Pleasant weather. B. Few people at month-start. C. Perfect parking hours. D. Attractive festival. 22. Which time suits the people who want to participate in both Youth gymnastics competition and Presidents’ Day Holiday? A. 2/15 B. 2/16 C. 2/17 D. 2/18 23. Where does the text probably come from? A. An official website. B. A guide book. C. A book review. D. A travel magazine. B Once upon a time there was a man who was born in poverty, had grown up in poverty, and in poverty he had married. He was a turner by trade and made, especially, umbrella handles (伞柄) and rings, but he only lived from hand to mouth. In his garden there was a pear-tree, but it did not bear a single pear, and yet the good luck was laid in that pear tree, laid in the invisible pears. One night the wind blew a terrible storm. A great branch was broken off the pear tree. The branch was put into the workshop, and the man made some big pears out of it, and then some very little ones. “The tree must have pears some time or other.” the man said. One of the necessities of life in a wet country is an umbrella. If the wind blew too strongly, the umbrella turned inside-out. The button which held it together too often jumped off, or the ring which was round it broke in two. One day the button flew off; the man searched for it on the floor, and there got hold of one of the smallest of the wooden pears. So he bored a hole in it, pulled a string through it, and the little pear fitted very well into the broken ring. It was definitely the very best fastener (按钮) the umbrella had ever had. Next year when the man was sending umbrella handles to the town, he also sent some of the little wooden pears, and begged that they might be tried, and so they came to America. There they very soon noticed that the little pears held much better than any other button, and now they demanded of the merchant that all the umbrellas which were sent after that should be fastened with a little pear. Now, there was something to do! Pears in thousands! Wooden pears on all umbrellas! The man must set to work. He turned and turned. The whole pear tree was cut up into little pears! It brought in dollars, it brought in pennies! 24. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The man sold pears from his garden for a living. B. The pear tree bore many visible pears yearly. C. The man made wooden pears from a broken branch. D. The storm destroyed the whole pear tree. 25. What can describe the man best? A. Optimistic and skillful. B. Creative and modest. C. Steady and cautious. D. Responsible and realistic. 26. Why did the man use a small wooden pear as an umbrella fastener? A. He could not afford a new button. B. He found it a good replacement accidentally. C. He had always preferred wooden objects. D. The pear tree was believed to bring good luck. 27. What lesson does this story mainly teach us? A. Hard work pays off. B. You Never Know What You Can Till You Try. C. Life Is Not All Roses. D. Good Luck Can Lie In A Tiny Object C Seagrass meadows (海草床) are wonder plants growing beneath the sea. They feed and shelter sea life and are good at storing carbon (碳). Thanks to the assistance of tiger sharks, a huge seagrass meadow in the Bahamas Banks was recently discovered, offering the world a tool to fight climate change. Seagrass has usually been detected by Earth-orbiting satellites that identify darker patches in the blue water. In this study, tiger sharks were selected as research tools due to their highly consistent associations with seagrass ecosystems. They spend 70% of their time in seagrass meadows. The team equipped eight tiger sharks with satellite tags (标签), seven sharks with camera tags, and used a 360-degree camera on a shark for the first time ever. The data researchers collected was astonishing. The world’s largest seagrass ecosystem, measuring at least 66,900 square kilometers, has been discovered. This reflects a 41% increase from previous estimates of global seagrass. Seagrass can capture huge quantities of carbon by photosynthesis and stores (储存) it on the seafloor. In terms of climate change, this is excellent news; seagrass is 35 times faster at removing carbon than tropical rain-forests. When referred to global seagrass carbon stock estimates, the study indicates that seagrass in the Bahamas may contain 19.2% to 26.3% of all the carbon stored in seagrass meadows on Earth. Yet seagrass meadows are rapidly disappearing, with over 92% of meadows in the UK gone, according to the World Wildlife Fund. Scientists are collecting seeds and trying to grow new seagrass meadows through restoration projects. This new discovery offers optimism and proves the importance of the ocean for healing. The sharks led us to the seagrass ecosystem in the Bahamas, which we now know is likely the most significant blue carbon sink on the planet. What this discovery shows us is that ocean exploration and research are essential for a healthy future. The untapped potential of the ocean is limitless. These meadows can be protected and can be replicated, offering hope for climate change around the globe. 28. Why are the seagrass meadows considered wonder plants? A. They grow under sea to protect sea animals. B. They are a great tool against climate change. C. They protect creatures and collect carbon. D. They support sea animals and store carbon. 29. How did researchers collect data? A. Studying UK’s seagrass loss. B. Using satellites to find dark patches. C. Equipping tiger sharks with cameras and tags. D. Planting new seagrass through restoration projects. 30. What does the new discovery suggest? A. It has solved climate changes. B. It is essential for ocean exploration. C. Seagrass meadows may be global climate hope. D. Seagrass ecosystem aids biodiversity greatly. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To persuade people to pay attention to climate change. B. To call on people to protect the environment. C. To ask people to grow more seagrass meadows. D. To inform people of the discovery of seagrass meadows. D Shingles (带状疱疹) is a painful skin condition caused by the chickenpox virus (水痘病毒). After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus does not disappear. Instead, it remains inactive in the body for many years, often for decades. As people age, their immune (免疫的) system naturally weakens, which can allow the virus to reactivate and cause shingles. Recently, researchers have discovered that the shingles vaccine (疫苗) may offer an unexpected extra benefit: it may help slow down the aging process. A large-scale study conducted in Ontario, Canada, involved more than 464,000 residents. Over a seven-year period, scientists found that individuals who received the newer shingles vaccine were roughly one-fifth less likely to develop dementia (痴呆症) than those who did not. A second study of 3,800 adults aged 70 and older also showed that vaccinated participants had significantly lower levels of inflammation (炎症) and better overall health ratings. These findings clearly suggest that the vaccine’s effects extend well beyond simply preventing shingles. Scientists are still unsure exactly how the vaccine produces this protective effect. One idea is that the inactive virus may quietly cause continuous mild damage over time, and the vaccine may help stop this ongoing harm and the low-level inflammation it causes could even play a role in the development of the dementia. Another possibility is that the vaccine enhances the overall immune system — for example, by increasing the production of white blood cells — which helps the body fight off various diseases. If true, other vaccines might also provide similar unexpected benefits. Despite these promising findings, researchers warn that many questions still need answers before public health officials can recommend the vaccine for younger adults. Key uncertainties include how long the protective effect lasts, whether it becomes stronger with age, and whether the benefits apply to younger populations. Although the risk of serious side effects in younger people is thought to be low, more data are needed. Still, the lead author of the study said he found the evidence strong enough to get the vaccine himself. “If you’re going to talk the talk,” he said, “you’ve got to walk the walk.” 32. What can be learned from the first two paragraphs? A. The vaccine prevents chickenpox. B. The vaccine may offer many health benefits. C. Shingles is the leading cause of dementia. D. Only people over 70 should get vaccinated. 33. How might the shingles vaccine slow aging? A. By destroying the chickenpox virus. B. By keeping the virus permanently inactive. C. By preventing hidden harm or strengthening immunity. D. By reducing inflammation as its main method. 34. What does the lead researcher mean by “If you’re going to talk the talk, you’ve got to walk the walk”? A. He acts on evidence he believes in. B. Scientists should avoid making public statements. C. Personal action should follow public advice. D. He accepts evidence but waits for official approval. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A major breakthrough in vaccine science. B. A vaccine’s potential and its remaining uncertainties. C. Reasons to avoid vaccination for young adults. D. Limitations of aging-related medical research. 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, labor practice has become a necessary part of high school education. It is not only a way to let students do physical work, but also a key lesson for their growth. ____36____ Benefits of Labor Practice in Daily Life Most high school students are used to being taken care of by parents, so they lack basic life skills. Through labor practice, they can learn to do housework, tidy up classrooms and take care of small plants. ____37____ For example, many students find they can cook simple meals for their families after taking part in school labor activities, which makes them more independent. ____38____ Group labor tasks are very common in these activities, such as cleaning the campus, planting trees together or organizing school activities. When working in a team, students have to communicate with each other, share duties and solve problems together. This teaches them how to get along with others and finish work efficiently. Teaching the Value of Hard Work Many students don’t realize how hard it is to create a clean and tidy environment before. ____39____ It makes them understand that every clean classroom, fresh campus and delicious food comes from hard work. They will learn to respect laborers and cherish the fruits of labor. Labor practice brings students more than just physical exercise. It shapes their personalities, improves their skills and teaches them important life truths. ____40____ Every student should take an active part in it and grow through practical work. A. Building Teamwork and Communication Skills B. Understanding the Importance of Group Work C. It plays an important role in students’ study and life. D. In short, labor practice is greatly helpful for students’ all-round development. E. These practical actions help them master useful life skills quickly. F. They can choose labor activities they are interested in after school. G. This direct experience changes their thoughts a lot. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a stormy Friday afternoon. Dark clouds had ____41____ the sky since dawn, and the wind howled like a wounded animal. Liam, a high school student, rode his bicycle home through the deserted streets, his backpack ____42____ with rainwater. Suddenly, he spotted an elderly man standing anxiously in front of a small house, staring helplessly at the roof where rainwater poured down like a tiny ____43____. Without hesitation, Liam ____44____ his bike against a tree. “Need help, sir?” he ____45____, his voice drowned out (淹没) by the roaring wind. The man turned, his wrinkled face ____46____ with both surprise and relief. “The storm tore off three shingles (瓦片), causing these ____47____,” he replied, pointing upward. Liam searched through the ____48____ and found a ladder, nails, and some spare wooden planks. Though his fingers ____49____ in the cold rain, he hammered (锤) ____50____. After forty minutes of ____51____ work, the leaks finally stopped. Exhausted, Liam collapsed onto the porch steps. The old man handed him a towel, his eyes now ____52____. “You’ve got a rare ____53____, young man,” he said softly. Before Liam could ask what he meant, the man went back into the house. The next morning, a thick cream-colored ____54____ appeared on Liam’s doorstep. Inside was a check covering his college application fees and a note: “Pass it forward.” Liam’s heart was touched. That single act of ____55____ had connected their lives together, proving that kindness could spread far beyond a stormy afternoon. 41. A. hung over B. looked over C. gone over D. turned over 42. A. flooded B. filled C. soaked D. covered 43. A. stream B. pond C. lake D. waterfall 44. A. placed B. threw C. locked D. carried 45. A. whispered B. shouted C. called D. explained 46. A. brightened B. tightened C. aged D. lengthened 47. A. cracks B. leaks C. holes D. drops 48. A. kitchen B. restroom C. bedroom D. storeroom 49. A. ached B. froze C. bled D. bent 50. A. simply B. carelessly C. steadily D. slowly 51. A. light-hearted B. risk-taking C. back-breaking D. energy-saving 52. A. warm B. sharp C. wide D. empty 53. A. fortune B. skill C. gift D. heart 54. A. paper B. brochure C. envelope D. letter 55. A. bravery B. generosity C. honesty D. tolerance 第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sports in Ancient China Long before modern sports, ancient Chinese already developed various ball games and activities for entertainment. Ancient Chinese people, who worked long hours daily, ____56____ (invent) many games to relax. Among them was Chuiwan, ____57____ ball game that gained ____58____ (popular) in the Song Dynasty. The name means “hit ball,” and it is strikingly similar to modern golf. Players ____59____ (divide) into two groups, with each group having 2 to 10 people. Using wooden sticks, participants struck a ball toward holes dug in the ground, marked by colorful flags. The playing field was often set in natural landscapes, with obstacles (障碍) like trees ____60____ (increase) difficulty. What made the game interesting was that a player could only win a point by achieving three hits into the hole. Even older than Chuiwan was Cuju, which FIFA officially recognized ____61____ the earliest form of football and in 2006, it was listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage. ____62____ (origin) used as a training method for soldiers, cuju involved strict rules: No hands were allowed, ____63____ (mean) players could only use their feet and head. Unlike Chuiwan, which emphasized individual skills and precision, Cuju focused on teamwork. Archery (射箭) also enjoyed great respect in ancient Chinese society. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was regarded as one of the six essential arts for gentlemen. It was not just a military skill ____64____ a symbol of moral character. The most famous competition, Grand Archery, ____65____ competitors bowed before shooting and drank together afterward, was held by the emperor. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 随着时代发展，家乡许多老建筑、老物件正逐渐消失。为保护这些珍贵的文化遗产，校学生会计划发起一项活动，号召同学们用手机记录它们，先上传至班级云相册，再共同整理成一个数字博物馆。请你以学生会的名义，写一封倡议信，向全校同学推荐这项活动。 1．指出问题；2．提出具体做法（拍照、录短视频等）及其意义；3．发出倡议。 注意： (1)词数 80 左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：老物件 traditional objects 云相册 cloud album 数字博物馆 digital museum Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo and Sam had been best friends since freshman year. When they became lab partners in chemistry class, they were thrilled. Working together meant more time together, and they were sure they’d ace (击败) the class. However, things didn’t go as planned. Leo was careful and organized. He always read instructions twice, measured chemicals precisely, and cleaned up immediately. Sam was the opposite: easygoing and often in a hurry. He would mix solutions without double-checking, leave test tubes unwashed, and forget to record data. “Don’t worry, it’ll be fine,” Sam would say. Leo didn’t want to seem like a control freak (控制狂), so he’d sigh and quietly clean up after him, thinking it was a small price for such a good friend. Then came the day of the practical exam. They had to complete an experiment and write a report. Sam poured liquids quickly without carefully checking the amounts. Leo felt uneasy but held back, not wanting to cause a conflict. When the results didn’t match what they expected, Sam changed the data to make it look correct. “It’s close enough,” he whispered. Leo hesitated but finally agreed, feeling a knot in his stomach. A week later, the teacher returned their report with a serious look. On it was a bright red “F” and a note: “Data does not match experimental results. See me after class.” Leo’s heart sank. He had worked so hard, and now his grade was in trouble. All because he had let Sam’s careless attitude slide again. His usual “go with the flow” approach had failed him. After class, Sam walked up to Leo, his usual smile gone. “I’m sorry. I ruined it.” Sam said quietly. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “Let’s talk to the teacher together,” Leo said. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: To their surprise, the teacher appreciated their honesty and let them do the experiment again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are tom and am getting married in june? No. they have rescheduled their wedding for late july. After the wedding, they'll go on their honeymoon. Are tom and and getting married in june? No. they have we scheduled their wedding for late july. After the wedding, they'll go on their honeymoon. Can we stop for something to eat in the cafe? Sorry, your mother's flight gets in at ten, but we can stop for a sandwich at a service station on the way home. Can we stop for something to eat in the cafe? Sorry. your mother's flight gets in at ten, but we can stop for a sandwich at a service station on the way home. Which school did you attend before coming here? Different ones. My parents were in the military until recently, so we've lived all over the world. I guess that means you have to leave your friends behind. Don't worry, you can hang out with us. Which school did you attend before coming here? Different ones. My parents were in the military until recently, so we've lived all over the world. I guess that means you have to leave your friends behind. Don't worry, you can hang out with us. How much do you pay every month for your phone bill? It's hard to say exactly. I share an unlimited call, text and internet plan with my family, but the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month, but it's about fifty dollars given or take a couple of dollars. How much do you pay every month for your phone bill? It's hard to say exactly. I share an unlimited call, text and internet plan with my family, but the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month, but it's about fifty dollars. Give or take a couple of dollars. I think we should plant something tall and fast growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and the tracks and birds bamboo. but I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. I think we should plant something tall and fast growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and tracks and birds bamboo. but I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why aren't you in class, Robert? I started feeling ill in P. E. So mister Brown sent me to the school nurse. Has someone called your parents? Yes, my dad is coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. What's wrong with you? My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on saturday, and now it's really starting to hurt. Do you have a temperature? The nurse felt my head and said, IT was okay, but he thinks I should see the doctor and get some medicine. Probably a good idea. Get some rest if you're off for more than a day too. I'll arranged to have your homework sent to you. Thanks, mrs. hill. Why aren't you in class? Robert? I started feeling ill in P. E. So mister Brown sent me to the schoolhouse. Urse has someone called your parents? Yes, my dad's coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. What's wrong with you? My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on saturday, and now it's really starting to hurt. Do you have a . temperature? The nurse felt my head and said IT was okay, but he thinks I should see the doctor and get some medicine. Probably a good idea. Get some rest. If you're off for more than a day too, i'll arrange to have your homework sent to you. Thanks, mrs. hill. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Billy, have you ever watched peking Opera? Oh yes. I watched farewell bine once. What do you think about the show? I love this style of singing, which is the most impressive to me, and the costumes are very beautiful. Oh yes. The actor's face painting was interesting . in peking Opera. The actors paint their faces with various colors and patterns to tell the characters'personality really. what colors do they usually use. red, black, White, yellow, Green and purple. So interesting. Hello, Billy. Have you ever watched peking Opera? Oh yes. I watched farewell my concubine once. What do you think about the show him? I love this style of singing, which is the most impressive to me, and the costumes are very beautiful. Oh, yes. The actor's face painting was interesting. In peking Opera, the actors paint their faces with various colors and patterns to tell the character's personality really. what colors do they usually use. red, black, White, yellow, Green and purple. So interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, how can I assist you today? I'm just here to look around at some clothes. Well, you've come at the right time. We've just got a lot . of new clothes. I usually spend most of my time at work or in meetings, so I tend to wear jeans and scars, but today I ve actually dressed up and put on some makeup because i've been invited to a party. The problem is, I don't think my current clothes are really suitable for the occasion. I'd like to buy a new dress, maybe something I could also wear to a concert later. Run. I understand. What do you think of this White one? Okay, i'd like to try IT on. IT looks fantastic on you. What do you think does the size fit you? Well. yes, IT fits perfectly. I think i'll take . IT great. Let me ring IT up for you. Hi, how can I assist you today? I'm just hit to look around at some clothes. Well, you've come at the right time. We've just got a . lot of new clothes. I usually spend most of my time at work or in meetings, so I tend to wear jeans and skirts, but today I have actually dressed up and put on some makeup because i've been invited to a party. The problem is I don't think my current clothes are really suitable for the occasion. I'd like to buy a new dress, maybe something I could also wear to a concert later. Run. I understand. What do you think of this White one? Okay, i'd like to try IT on. IT looks fantastic on you. What do you think does the size fit you? Well. yes, IT fits perfectly. I think i'll take . IT great. Let me ring IT up for you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I see on your resume that he worked as a manager, her computer country. Could you tell me a little more about your responsibility? Lies there? sure. I was responsible for the sales service with about thirty employees. What was the most difficult part of your job. probably handling angry customers. I needed to make sure they were well taken care of. After all, the customer is always right. That's how we feel here too. How long did you work there? I was there for three and half years. I left the company last month. I see, but the position won't start until the middle of next month. Would that be a problem for you? No, not at all. In this case, i'll just spend the time visiting my parents and leading my kids to the beach for fun. That sounds nice. So why are you interested in this particular position? I know that your company, memory, val, has a great reputation and wonderful product. I have thought many times that I would like to be a part of IT. When I heard about the opening in memory view, I jumped on the opportunity . I see on your resume . that . he worked as a manager, her computer country. Could you tell me a little more about your responsibility? lit. E. S. there. sure. I was responsible for the sales service with about thirty employees. What was the most difficult part of your job? Probably handling angry customers, I needed to make sure they were well taken care of. After all, the customer is always right. That's how we feel here too. How long did you work there? I was there for three and a half years. I left the company last month. I see that the position won't start until the middle of next month. Would that be a problem for you? No, not at all. In this case, i'll just spend the time visiting my parents and leading my kids to the beach for fun. That sounds nice. So why are you interested in this particular position? I know that your company memory view has a great reputation and wonderful product. I have thought many times that I would like to be a part of IT. When I heard about the opening in memory view, I jumped on the opportunity. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. Today i'd like to tell you about a great girl named macan machen's y heard her knee when he was just ten years old. A week later, the pain was still there. Then he found out about the disease called RS. D there is no cure for the pain. Her doctors tried everything, medicine, exercise and other treatments. Nothing worked except books. My kenza read lots of books. The books helped stop thinking about the pain. And SHE decided to help other children forget their pain too. SHE found out about a treatment center for children nearby. The center had a new library, but no books. SHE asked all her friends and her parents friends to give books. Then he put ads online and made a website. My kenzie goal was to give three hundred books to the library, but he soon had three thousand books today, that number is more than forty thousand. SHE started an organization sheltering books. IT now helps children in many states in the U. S. Good afternoon, everyone. Today, i'd like to tell you about a great girl named macey. Michael heard her knee when he was just ten years old. A week later, the pain was still there. Then he found out about the disease called RSD. There is no cure for the pain. Her doctors tried everything, medicine, exercise and other treatments. Nothing worked except books. Mackenzies read lots of books. The books helped her stop thinking about the pain, and he decided to help other children forget their pain too. SHE found out about a treatment center for her children nearby. The center had a new library, but no books. SHE asked all her friends and her parents friends to give books. Then he put ads online and made a website. My kenzie goal was to give three hundred books to the library, but he soon had three thousand books today. That number is more than forty thousand. SHE started in organization sheltering books. IT now helps children in many states in the U. S. 听力部分到此结束。