内容正文:
考前特训
期中考 书面表达 仿真模拟 考前特训(天津专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
Unit 2 Go for it!
Unit 3 Food matters
Passage 1
不同的国家有不同的习俗。请你根据下列提示,写一份报告来介绍中国和英国的不同习俗。
中国
双手接受礼物,晚些时候打开。
节日习俗:春节第一天,不打扫卫生、不打碎物品,正月里不理发。
英国
1. 不太关注接受礼物的方式。
2. 人际交往:初次见面以Mr或Mrs称呼。
3. 生活习惯:喝下午茶是一个传统习俗,且在茶中加牛奶。
要求:1. 词数80左右;
2. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
I’d like to tell you some cultural differences between China and England.
As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It means different countries have different customs.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What do you think of the customs? You can learn a lot about them from the Internet.
【答案】One possible version:
Boys and girls,
I’d like to tell you some cultural differences between China and England.
As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It means different countries have different customs.
In China, people should accept gifts with both hands and open them later. But in England, people don’t pay much attention to that. In China, people mustn’t do any cleaning or break anything on the first day of the new year. And they never have their hair cut during the Spring Festival month. In England, people say Mr or Mrs when they meet someone for the first time. It’s a tradition for English people to have afternoon tea and they drink tea with milk.
What do you think of the customs? You can learn a lot about them from the internet.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,时态为一般现在时
明确要点:包含中国和英国的不同习俗——礼物接收方式、节日习俗(中国)、人际交往(英国)、生活习惯(英国下午茶)
确定人称:第三人称(people/they)
注意事项:对比要清晰;句式可灵活变化避免重复
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引用谚语引出主题——不同国家有不同的习俗
主体段:分两部分介绍——先介绍中国习俗(礼物接收方式+春节习俗),再介绍英国习俗(礼物接收方式+人际交往+下午茶习惯)
结尾段:以问句引发思考,建议通过网络了解更多习俗
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:中国习俗
礼物接收:accept gifts with both hands/open them later/not open immediately
春节习俗:mustn’t do cleaning/not break anything/on the first day of the new year
正月理发:never have hair cut/during the Spring Festival month/avoid haircuts
要点二:英国习俗
礼物接收:don’t pay much attention to that/not strict about gift manners/no special rules
人际交往:say Mr or Mrs/use titles when first meet/call people Mr/Mrs+last name
下午茶:have afternoon tea/drink tea with milk/a traditional custom
要点三:对比表达
转折对比:but/in China...while in England.../however
差异强调:different customs/not the same/quite different
Passage 2
“人间烟火气,最抚凡人心”中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式,或地方特色,或家常便饭,只要端起碗筷,总有一道美食触动你的味蕾。请以“Special Food Full of Memories”为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事。
要点提示:
1.介绍最触动你的一道美食;
2.谈谈这道美食为什么特殊;
3.分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。
注意:
1.词数80左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
Special Food Full of Memories
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Special Food Full of Memories
Everyone has their own favourite food. Some people like to eat meat, while others like to eat vegetables. But my favourite dish is steamed eggs.
I like it not only because it is so delicious, but also because it brings me wonderful memories. When I was little, my mum would make steamed eggs for me every breakfast. Those moments were filled with warmth and love.
Now, whenever I eat steamed eggs, I remember the memories of that time. Even though we’re busy, I hope to create new memories around the table with steamed eggs.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意 ]
确定文体:回忆类记叙文,以一般现在时介绍现状,一般过去时回忆往事
明确要点:介绍触动自己的美食、说明美食特殊的原因、分享美食相关的回忆
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:词数80左右,行文连贯,不出现真实人名、校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引出话题,点明自己最爱的美食是蒸蛋
主体段:说明喜欢的原因,回忆小时候家人做蒸蛋的温馨往事
结尾段:写如今的感受,表达对这份美食与回忆的珍惜
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍美食
最爱的美食:favourite dish/steamed eggs
要点二:原因
点明原因:not only delicious/but also brings wonderful memories
要点三:相关回忆
往事回忆:mum made steamed eggs for me every breakfast/moments full of warmth and love
如今感受:remember of that time./hope to create new memories
Passage 3
英语课上老师要求以“Sports Make Us Better”为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华,将代表小组在全班发言,请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿。
Frank: I like bike riding best. It makes me…
Cindy: My favourite sport is volleyball. I often play it with my friends…
Li Hua:…
要点:
1. 介绍小组成员各自喜欢的运动;
2. 谈谈运动对你们的影响。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数70~80(开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总次数)。
Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group One.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group One.
I will share our results with you. Frank loves bike riding best. By riding bikes, he becomes stronger. Cindy’s favourite sport is volleyball. She often plays volleyball with her friends. By playing volleyball, she becomes more confident and healthy. I like playing basketball. When I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends. Playing basketball teaches me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题介绍组内交流结果;
第二步,细节介绍组员们喜爱的运动以及运动带来的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①share...with...与某人分享……
②By通过
③the spirit of teamwork团队精神
[高分句型]
①When I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends.(时间状语从句)
②Playing basketball teaches me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up.(动名词做主语)
Passage 4
习近平总书记在2024年新年贺词中说:“世事变迁,合作共赢始终是硬道理。”本月校刊英语专栏以“Teamwork”为主题开展征文活动,请你根据写作要求,结合下面图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,分享自己的一次团队活动经历,如体育运动,合作学习等,向专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称;
3.词数80左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last Sunday morning, my friends and I played a football match on the school playground.
At first, my team kept on making mistakes. Li Xian failed to kick the ball to Wang Jun. Hao Le and Ma Xiao just ran around and didn’t pass the ball. During the break, I held a meeting as the team head. I said, “Boys, we must play as a team. Football is a team sport,” Then we started supporting each other. At last we won.
It was a wonderful experience! We were happy with our teamwork.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:以一般过去时为主;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明活动背景(时间、地点、事件);
第二步,描述团队合作的过程;
第三步,总结团队合作的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
① at first 起初
② fail to do 未能做
③ each other 互相
[高分句型]
Hao Le and Ma Xiao just ran around and didn’t pass the ball.(并列句)
Passage 5
乐于助人是一种美德。现在某英语报社拟出版以“Helping others makes me happy”为主题的故事集,请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。
要求:(1)讲述一个乐于助人的故事;
( 2)表达你的感悟;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
Helping others makes me happy
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【答案】例文
Helping Others Makes Me Happy
Last Sunday, I saw an old lady struggling with heavy bags at the bus stop. Without thinking twice, I offered to help her carry them home. Though the bags were heavy and the walk was long, her grateful smile warmed my heart. She thanked me and even gave me a homemade cookie.
This experience taught me that helping others not only brings them joy but also fills me with happiness. A small act of kindness can make a big difference. I will continue to help others because sharing love makes the world better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,讲述你帮助他人的经历;
第二步,总结感悟或收获。
[亮点词汇]
①see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
②without thinking twice毫不犹豫
③offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
④help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
⑤not only…but also…不仅……而且……
⑥make a big difference有很大影响
⑦continue to do sth.继续做某事
[高分句型]
①Though the bags were heavy and the walk was long, her grateful smile warmed my heart.(though引导的让步状语从句)
②This experience taught me that helping others not only brings them joy but also fills me with happiness.(that引导的宾语从句)
③I will continue to help others because sharing love makes the world better.(because引导的原因状语从句)
Passage 6
假设你是张鹏,你的美国朋友Peter下个月将作为交换生来中国学习,请用英文写信,向他介绍中西文化差异,并提出相关建议。信件需包含以下内容:
中西方文化差异
饮食
语言
学生仪表
相关建议 ( 2点)
注意:(1)词数80左右(文章开头和署名已给出,不计入总词数);
( 2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Peter,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China as an exchange student next month.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Peng
【答案】例文:
Dear Peter,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China as an exchange student next month. I want to tell you some differences between Chinese and Western cultures.
When you have a meal with others, you shouldn’t eat until the elders sit down. It’s impolite to talk when your mouth is full of food. As for languages, you can talk about “whether you have eaten” when you meet your friend. For students, we must wear school uniforms on school days.
I suggest you learn to use chopsticks before coming and try to respect these differences. I believe you will have a wonderful time!
Yours,
Zhang Peng
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文书信格式,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:中西方文化差异及建议(餐桌礼仪、日常问候、校规等)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:表达欢迎,总起介绍中西方文化存在差异
主体段:分点介绍具体差异(餐桌礼仪、日常问候、学生校规)
结尾段:表达祝愿,希望对方在中国过得愉快
[第三步:要点展开]
要点:中西方文化差异及建议
饮食——餐桌礼仪:等长辈入座后再吃饭;嘴里有食物时不说话
shouldn’t eat until the elders sit down
It’s impolite to talk when your mouth is full of food
语言——日常问候:见面时可以聊“吃了吗”
talk about “whether you have eaten”
学生仪表:必须穿校服
must wear school uniforms on school days
建议:学习使用筷子、尊重这些差异
learn to use chopsticks before coming
respect these differences
Passage 7
现在,越来越多的人重视体育锻炼。在闲暇时间或休息日,到处都是锻炼的人们。他们有的爱打羽毛球,有的爱踢足球,还有一些人喜欢游泳。你喜欢哪种锻炼方式呢?请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题,根据以下提示,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一项你最喜欢的运动。
提示:
1. 你喜欢的运动是什么?
2. 你什么时候开始做这项运动?
3. 你为什么喜欢这项运动?
My Favourite Sport
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favourite Sport
As we know, sports play an important part in our life. I am interested in sports and I do sports every day. Of all the sports, I like swimming most.
I learned to swim when I was only 5 years old. I was a little nervous in the water at first. With the help of my parents and the coach, I did well after some weeks. Now, I am very good at swimming. Swimming makes me feel free and happy.
I believe there will be more and more people who love swimming. Everybody can have a good time when going swimming.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括三个问题要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇强调运动的重要性,引出主题:作者对运动的喜爱以及最喜欢的运动项目是游泳;
第二步,详细描述作者学习游泳的经历以及游泳给自己带来的感受;
第三步,书写总结,表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①play an important part in 起重要作用
②be interested in 对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①I learned to swim when I was only 5 years old. (when引导时间状语从句)
②I believe there will be more and more people who love swimming. (宾语从句、定语从句)
Passage 8
七年级的时光即将结束。回顾七年级的学习生活,一定有那么一天,让你印象深刻。请你以“A Day to Remember”为题,用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文来记录这难忘的一天。
要点:
(1) 说明哪一天是特别的一天;
(2) 具体描述这一天发生的事情;
(3) 简单描述你的感受。
要求:
(1) 文中须包含所有提示要点;
(2) 可适当增加细节,行文连贯;
(3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
A Day to Remember
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
A Day to Remember In Grade 7, there was a day that I will never forget. It was last Tuesday when we had a school sports day.
I took part in the 100-meter race. I practiced hard every day and was very nervous on that day. When the race started, I ran as fast as I could. To my surprise, I won the first place! My classmates cheered for me and my teacher was very proud of me.
I felt so happy and excited. It was a day full of joy and success. I will always remember this special day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:包含所有提示要点,明确特别的一天是哪一天,描述当天的事情及自身感受,突出这一天的难忘之处。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明了七年级时的学校运动会那天是难忘的一天;
第二步,具体描述了这一天参加100米赛跑,赛前努力练习、比赛时奋力奔跑并获得第一名,以及同学和老师的反应;
第三步,表达了自己开心又兴奋的感受,强调这一天充满喜悦与成功,会永远铭记。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②as fast as I could尽我所能快地
③be proud of为……感到骄傲
[高分句型]
It was last Tuesday when we had a school sports day. (when引导定语从句)
12 / 12乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
期中考 书面表达 仿真模拟 考前特训(天津专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
Unit 2 Go for it!
Unit 3 Food matters
Passage 1
不同的国家有不同的习俗。请你根据下列提示,写一份报告来介绍中国和英国的不同习俗。
中国
双手接受礼物,晚些时候打开。
节日习俗:春节第一天,不打扫卫生、不打碎物品,正月里不理发。
英国
1. 不太关注接受礼物的方式。
2. 人际交往:初次见面以Mr或Mrs称呼。
3. 生活习惯:喝下午茶是一个传统习俗,且在茶中加牛奶。
要求:1. 词数80左右;
2. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
I’d like to tell you some cultural differences between China and England.
As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It means different countries have different customs.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What do you think of the customs? You can learn a lot about them from the Internet.
Passage 2
“人间烟火气,最抚凡人心”中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式,或地方特色,或家常便饭,只要端起碗筷,总有一道美食触动你的味蕾。请以“Special Food Full of Memories”为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事。
要点提示:
1.介绍最触动你的一道美食;
2.谈谈这道美食为什么特殊;
3.分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。
注意:
1.词数80左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
Special Food Full of Memories
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage 3
英语课上老师要求以“Sports Make Us Better”为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华,将代表小组在全班发言,请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿。
Frank: I like bike riding best. It makes me…
Cindy: My favourite sport is volleyball. I often play it with my friends…
Li Hua:…
要点:
1. 介绍小组成员各自喜欢的运动;
2. 谈谈运动对你们的影响。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数70~80(开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总次数)。
Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group One.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
Passage 4
习近平总书记在2024年新年贺词中说:“世事变迁,合作共赢始终是硬道理。”本月校刊英语专栏以“Teamwork”为主题开展征文活动,请你根据写作要求,结合下面图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,分享自己的一次团队活动经历,如体育运动,合作学习等,向专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称;
3.词数80左右。
Passage 5
乐于助人是一种美德。现在某英语报社拟出版以“Helping others makes me happy”为主题的故事集,请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。
要求:(1)讲述一个乐于助人的故事;
( 2)表达你的感悟;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
Helping others makes me happy
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Passage 6
假设你是张鹏,你的美国朋友Peter下个月将作为交换生来中国学习,请用英文写信,向他介绍中西文化差异,并提出相关建议。信件需包含以下内容:
中西方文化差异
饮食
语言
学生仪表
相关建议 ( 2点)
注意:(1)词数80左右(文章开头和署名已给出,不计入总词数);
( 2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Peter,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China as an exchange student next month.
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Yours,
Zhang Peng
Passage 7
现在,越来越多的人重视体育锻炼。在闲暇时间或休息日,到处都是锻炼的人们。他们有的爱打羽毛球,有的爱踢足球,还有一些人喜欢游泳。你喜欢哪种锻炼方式呢?请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题,根据以下提示,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一项你最喜欢的运动。
提示:
1. 你喜欢的运动是什么?
2. 你什么时候开始做这项运动?
3. 你为什么喜欢这项运动?
My Favourite Sport
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Passage 8
七年级的时光即将结束。回顾七年级的学习生活,一定有那么一天,让你印象深刻。请你以“A Day to Remember”为题,用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文来记录这难忘的一天。
要点:
(1) 说明哪一天是特别的一天;
(2) 具体描述这一天发生的事情;
(3) 简单描述你的感受。
要求:
(1) 文中须包含所有提示要点;
(2) 可适当增加细节,行文连贯;
(3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
A Day to Remember
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6 / 6乐思英语
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