期中考复习之首字母填空（天津专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟（外研版）

考前特训 期中考 首字母短文填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（天津专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Unit 2 Go for it! Unit 3 Food matters Passage 1 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is the most popular drink in the world after water? The answer is tea. It is not only good for our health, but also a k 1 part of many cultures. In Chengdu, there are as many teahouses a 2 leaves in a cup of tea! Feng Tao’s grandpa used to take him to the teahouse. Now Feng Tao s 3 abroad. Most of his classmates p 4 coffee, but he chooses green tea. A cup of warm tea always m 5 him feel like he’s back home. Brits love tea too. Emma Jones’s family drink tea all day. W 6 her kids were young, she made tea for them after school. They ran to her with big smiles and shared their stories at school. Now the kids are a 7 with jobs and families of their own (自己的), but they come back to visit Emma every weekend. They chat and r 8 in the yard with black tea and biscuits. For Emma’s family, tea is a way of c 9 with each other. This is “the power of tea”: it ties (联系) people together, carries special m 10 and holds warm memories. Passage 2 My name is John. I am a middle school student（学生）. I have t 1 friends. They are Tom, Tim and Frank. W 2 play sports every day（每天）. Tom is a b 3 fan（迷）. He likes Lin Shuhao a 4 Yao Ming very much. Tim can play football w 5 . He thinks it’s i 6 . Frank likes playing volleyball, and he is on the school v 7 team（队）. What s 8 do I like? Well, I like ping-pong and basketball. And I h 9 nine ping-pong balls, two basketballs and five volleyballs. I don’t play volleyball, b 10 I often watch volleyball games on TV. Passage 3 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tom’s grandfather, a famous musician (音乐家), likes playing the guitar. Tom wants to be like his grandfather. So he starts to learn to play the guitar. After a lot of p 1 , he is good at it. So his grandfather gives him the guitar a 2 a birthday gift. Tom’s grandfather often sees some musicians smash (猛击) their guitars during big rock shows. He doesn’t like this. He thinks people should take c 3 of their guitars. “Promise (承诺) me you’ll never do this to our guitar,” he tells Tom. “Of course,” Tom replies. After that, he often brings this i 4 and plays amazing songs with it. All his family feel very happy. At the end of shows, Tom always gets so excited that he lifts the guitar in the air. When the c 5 thinks that he is going to smash it, he n 6 to listeners and slowly takes a bow (鞠躬). He always r 7 his grandfather saying, “If you really love rock, then love your guitar. It is your friend, not just a thing.” Tom keeps his w 8 as he promised before. His grandfather is happy about his grandson’s g 9 and always gives him a big smile. It feels great for Tom to e 10 his hobby with love. Passage 4 根据首字母提示写单词，使句意完整。 Danny is a clever boy. He is a s 1 at Sunshine Middle School. He e 2 playing basketball and he is good at it. He often plays basketball with his f 3 after school. The sport makes Danny s 4 . It’s very good for his health (健康). After playing basketball, he likes watching basketball m 5 on TV. Danny’s brother is a high school student and he plays basketball t 6 . His PE t 7 teaches him to play it, and he plays it very w 8 . He and Danny are good partners (搭档). At weekends, they often go to the Basketball C 9 . There are many p 10 there. They are friendly. Sometimes, they play basketball with other players. Passage 5 My brother is a s 1 fan. He likes watching all matches about sports. He likes basketball, football, tennis a 2 swimming. He plays football quite well. He tells me that Wu Lei is his f 3 football player. My brother is a m 4 of the school football club. When he g 5 shopping, he always buys newspapers a 6 football. His school is very big and b 7 . There is a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool at his school. He often plays football w 8 his friends after school. My brother often goes to the stadium to w 9 football matches on Saturday. He wants to be a football p 10 in the future. I hope his dream comes true. Passage 6 根据句意和首字母提示填入正确单词 Last weekend, our class went camping in the mountains. The weather was so f 1 that our hands turned red! We built a fire and sat by its warm s 2 . Our teacher told us a m 3 story about stars. It was the e 4 part of the trip! Later, we found a p 5 puppy near the woods. We gave it food and decided to s 6 with it until morning.     Before leaving, I wrote a note: “Don’t f 7 to be kind.” The puppy licked my hand, and its soft t 8 made me smile. On the way back, my friend said, “This trip taught me e 9 about friendship” I agreed — it was the m 10 memorable experience of the year! Passage 7 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? For many years, most Chinese like d 1 tea very much. Now Chinese tea has also caught the eye of the whole w 2 . The ways of making traditional Chinese tea and the social practices (做法) went into the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录) in 2022. Old stories told us that the first person to f 3 tea was Shennong. It’s said that Shennong was a god in China about 5,000 years ago. One day, he was sitting u 4 a tree waiting for his water to boil (煮沸). Just then some tree l 5 fell into his pot and soon the water turned into tea. Lu Yu, from the Tang Dynasty (朝代), is known by many people as the “Tea Sage (茶圣)”. His book The Classic of Tea is very p 6 because the tea culture interests too many people. It t 7 people the ways of choosing, making and drinking tea. China’s tea culture has a number of social practices. Now, the old way is making a comeback a 8 young Chinese people. The topic of “weiluzhucha” has more than 40,000 articles on a social media app for one year. People sit a 9 a stove (炉子) and talk happily when they enjoy tea together. In this way, they can enjoy a slower life and r 10 themselves. Passage 8 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many people love to eat bananas. They think bananas are sweet and t 1 good. Eating bananas is good for our health. They are a k 2 of healthy fruit. Bananas grow in hot places. These places are usually far away. Workers pick the bananas f 3 banana trees. After picking t 4 , the workers wash them and make them clean, and then they p 5 the bananas into boxes. We all know the c 6 of the bananas is yellow. But now the bananas aren’t yellow. They are g 7 . They are not ripe (成熟的) now. They will get ripe in a few d 8 . A big truck comes and it takes the bananas to a ship. The ship goes across the sea. Then the bananas come to the land again. Some trucks come and they will t 9 the bananas to different places. Some bananas go to shops a 10 some go to markets. Now the bananas are yellow and you can take them home. Passage 9 In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to e 1 in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people s 2 to make binglao—it just means ice cream in English. It was a lot like modern ice cream. However, this sweet t 3 actually came from China！In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo t 4 binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there a 5 heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is h 6 ！Sometimes, totally different c 7 have similar dishes. Iranians love a kind of flat bread, s 8 . People in Shaanxi, China, love s 9 pancakes. These two look almost the same！People often c 10 roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the Chinese hamburger. Passage 10 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It is important for us to have breakfast. British (英国的) breakfast is a very big m 1 : bread, eggs, bacon, ham, tea or coffee… What about lunch? Many British people think lunch is a q 2 meal. There are a lot of sandwich shops and people can buy what they want. S 3 can have a hot meal for lunch at school, b 4 many of them just take sandwiches, drinks and some fruit f 5 home. Many families have a traditional lunch on Sundays. T 6 have chicken, pork, potatoes and vegetables. There are t 7 things about tea. It is a drink. And it is a meal too. British people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea. And they u 8 have the evening meal between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm. All the families often e 9 together. British people like food from other c 10 , such as Japan, France and India. They often eat take-away food. They buy the food outside and bring it home to eat. Passage 11 Li Hua was a big f 1 of video games. He often spent hours in front of the screen after school, which made his parents worried. One afternoon, Li Hua’s art teacher held a p 2 group in class. For the first time, he watched the teacher cut paper into beautiful patterns—flowers, birds, and even Chinese zodiac animals. When Li Hua saw the thin red paper t 3 into lively works of art in a few minutes, he felt very i 4 . He decided to l 5 it from the teacher. At first, it was very difficult for him. But he didn’t give up. Every weekend, he spent a long time p 6 it when he was free. He even asked his grandma for help—his grandma was good at paper-cutting when she was young. Finally, Li Hua’s skills improved quickly. Last month, the school held a traditional art show. Li Hua wanted to t 7 part in it. I 8 took him three weeks to make a big paper-cutting work—it showed some students celebrating the Spring Festival with their families. O 9 the show day, his work was very eye-catching and everyone praised his beautiful work. Now, Li Hua doesn’t play video games too much anymore. Paper-cutting has become his favorite h 10 . He says, “Paper-cutting is not just cutting paper. It’s a kind of traditional culture. I want to learn more about it and share it with my friends. It makes me feel proud of our culture!” Passage 12 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous f 1 its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to c 2 from. Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to i 3 the taste. The TCM ice cream has got popular online. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 c 4 . Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine b 5 they don’t know if they are good for health. H 6 , others show their interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about eating ice cream has now gone away,” a Weibo user said. The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of m 7 food products. Today young people place more importance on h 8 and cultural confidence. As a result, the m 9 of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our d 10 . 6 / 6乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 首字母短文填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（天津专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Unit 2 Go for it! Unit 3 Food matters Passage 1 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is the most popular drink in the world after water? The answer is tea. It is not only good for our health, but also a k 1 part of many cultures. In Chengdu, there are as many teahouses a 2 leaves in a cup of tea! Feng Tao’s grandpa used to take him to the teahouse. Now Feng Tao s 3 abroad. Most of his classmates p 4 coffee, but he chooses green tea. A cup of warm tea always m 5 him feel like he’s back home. Brits love tea too. Emma Jones’s family drink tea all day. W 6 her kids were young, she made tea for them after school. They ran to her with big smiles and shared their stories at school. Now the kids are a 7 with jobs and families of their own (自己的), but they come back to visit Emma every weekend. They chat and r 8 in the yard with black tea and biscuits. For Emma’s family, tea is a way of c 9 with each other. This is “the power of tea”: it ties (联系) people together, carries special m 10 and holds warm memories. 【答案】 1. key/ey 2. as/s 3. studies/tudies 4. prefer/refer 5. makes/akes 6. When/hen 7. adults/dults 8. relax/elax 9. communicating/ommunicating 10. meanings/eanings 【导语】本文主要讲述了茶不仅对健康有益，也是许多文化中重要的一部分，并通过具体事例展现了茶在人们生活中的作用。 1. 句意：它不仅对我们的健康有益，也是许多文化的重要组成部分。根据“part of many cultures”和首字母提示可知，此处指茶是许多文化中重要的一部分，key“重要的”，形容词作定语修饰名词part。故填key。 2. 句意：在成都，茶馆的数量就像一杯茶里的茶叶一样多！根据“as many teahouses ... leaves in a cup of tea”和首字母提示可知，此处指茶馆的数量和茶叶的数量一样多，as ... as“和……一样”。故填as。 3. 句意：现在冯涛在国外学习。根据“abroad”和首字母提示可知，此处指在国外学习，study“学习”，动词；根据“Now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Feng Tao”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填studies。 4. 句意：他的大多数同学更喜欢咖啡，但他选择绿茶。根据“but he chooses green tea”和首字母提示可知，此处指他的大多数同学更喜欢咖啡，prefer“更喜欢”，动词；根据“but he chooses”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Most of his classmates”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填prefer。 5. 句意：一杯热茶总是让他感觉像回到了家。根据“A cup of warm tea always ... him feel like he’s back home”和首字母提示可知，此处指热茶让他感觉回到了家，make“使，让”，动词；根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“A cup of warm tea”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 6. 句意：当她的孩子们还小的时候，她放学后给他们泡茶。根据“her kids were young”和首字母提示可知，此处指当她的孩子们还小的时候，when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填When。 7. 句意：现在孩子们都长大了，有了自己的工作和家庭，但他们每个周末都会回来看望艾玛。根据“with jobs and families of their own”和首字母提示可知，此处指孩子们都长大了，adult“成年人”，可数名词；根据“kids”可知，此处用复数形式。故填adults。 8. 句意：他们一边喝茶吃饼干，一边在院子里聊天放松。根据“They chat and ... in the yard with black tea and biscuits”和首字母提示可知，此处指聊天放松，relax“放松”，动词；根据“chat”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填relax。 9. 句意：对艾玛的家人来说，茶是一种相互交流的方式。根据“a way of ... with each other”和首字母提示可知，此处指一种相互交流的方式，communicate“交流”，动词；of是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。故填communicating。 10. 句意：这就是“茶的力量”：它将人们联系在一起，承载着特殊的意义，承载着温暖的回忆。根据“carries special ...”和首字母提示可知，此处指承载着特殊的意义，meaning“意义”，可数名词；根据“special”可知，此处用复数形式。故填meanings。 Passage 2 My name is John. I am a middle school student（学生）. I have t 1 friends. They are Tom, Tim and Frank. W 2 play sports every day（每天）. Tom is a b 3 fan（迷）. He likes Lin Shuhao a 4 Yao Ming very much. Tim can play football w 5 . He thinks it’s i 6 . Frank likes playing volleyball, and he is on the school v 7 team（队）. What s 8 do I like? Well, I like ping-pong and basketball. And I h 9 nine ping-pong balls, two basketballs and five volleyballs. I don’t play volleyball, b 10 I often watch volleyball games on TV. 【答案】 1. (t)hree 2. (W)e 3. (b)asketball 4. (a)nd 5. (w)ell 6. (i)nteresting 7. (v)olleyball 8. (s)ports 9. (h)ave 10. (b)ut 【导语】本文是作者约翰介绍自己和朋友的爱好。 1. 句意：我有三个朋友。根据“They are Tom, Tim and Frank.”可知，有三个朋友，three“三”符合语境，故填(t)hree。 2. 句意：我们每天都做运动。此处介绍自己和朋友的情况，we“我们”作主语，故填(W)e。 3. 句意：汤姆是一个篮球迷。根据常识可知，“Lin Shuhao”和“Yao Ming”都是篮球运动员，basketball“篮球”符合语境，故填(b)asketball。 4. 句意：他非常喜欢林书豪和姚明。“Lin Shuhao”和“Yao Ming”是并列关系，用and连接，故填(a)nd。 5. 句意：蒂姆足球踢得很好。根据“Tim can play football w...”可知，蒂姆足球踢得很好，用副词well修饰动词，故填(w)ell。 6. 句意：他认为这很有趣。根据“He thinks it’s i...”可知，蒂姆认为足球很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，在句中作表语，故填(i)nteresting。 7. 句意：弗兰克喜欢打排球，他是学校排球队的队员。根据“Frank likes playing volleyball”可知，弗兰克喜欢排球，所以在排球队，volleyball“排球”符合语境，故填(v)olleyball。 8. 句意：我喜欢什么运动？根据“What s...do I like?”和上下文可知，问喜欢的运动，sports“运动”符合语境，故填(s)ports。 9. 句意：我有九个乒乓球，两个篮球和五个排球。根据“And I h...nine ping-pong balls, two basketballs and five volleyballs.”可知，此处介绍有的运动收藏，have“有”符合语境，故填(h)ave。 10. 句意：我不打排球，但我经常在电视上看排球比赛。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填(b)ut。 Passage 3 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tom’s grandfather, a famous musician (音乐家), likes playing the guitar. Tom wants to be like his grandfather. So he starts to learn to play the guitar. After a lot of p 1 , he is good at it. So his grandfather gives him the guitar a 2 a birthday gift. Tom’s grandfather often sees some musicians smash (猛击) their guitars during big rock shows. He doesn’t like this. He thinks people should take c 3 of their guitars. “Promise (承诺) me you’ll never do this to our guitar,” he tells Tom. “Of course,” Tom replies. After that, he often brings this i 4 and plays amazing songs with it. All his family feel very happy. At the end of shows, Tom always gets so excited that he lifts the guitar in the air. When the c 5 thinks that he is going to smash it, he n 6 to listeners and slowly takes a bow (鞠躬). He always r 7 his grandfather saying, “If you really love rock, then love your guitar. It is your friend, not just a thing.” Tom keeps his w 8 as he promised before. His grandfather is happy about his grandson’s g 9 and always gives him a big smile. It feels great for Tom to e 10 his hobby with love. 【答案】 1. practice/ractice        2. as/s    3. care/are    4. instrument/nstrument    5. crowd/rowd    6. nods/ods 7. remembers/emembers    8. word/ord    9. growth/rowth    10. enjoy/njoy 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在祖父的影响下，认真对待吉他，遵守承诺，在表演结束时以鞠躬代替猛击吉他的行为，展现了汤姆对吉他的热爱和对祖父承诺的坚守，以及祖父对汤姆成长的欣慰。 1. 句意：经过大量的练习，他擅长弹吉他。根据“he is good at it”及首字母可知，擅长弹吉他应是在大量练习之后，practice“练习”，不可数名词，故填practice。 2. 句意：所以他的祖父把吉他作为生日礼物送给了他。根据“the guitar...a birthday gift”及首字母可知，吉他作为生日礼物，as“作为”，故填as。 3. 句意：他认为人们应该爱护他们的吉他。根据“He doesn’t like this”可知，汤姆的祖父不喜欢音乐家猛击吉他的行为，因此认为人们应该爱护吉他，take care of“照顾，爱护”，故填care。 4. 句意：从那以后，他经常带着这个乐器，用它演奏美妙的歌曲。根据“plays amazing songs with it”及首字母可知，吉他是一种乐器，instrument“乐器”，根据“this”可知，此处用单数形式，故填instrument。 5. 句意：当人群认为他要猛击它时，他向听众点头，慢慢地鞠躬。根据“At the end of shows”及首字母可知，在表演结束时，应是面对观众，crowd“人群”，指当时在演唱会现场的“那群观众”，是作为一个单一的整体来看待的，因此用单数。故填crowd。 6. 句意：当人群认为他要猛击它时，他向听众点头，慢慢地鞠躬。根据“slowly takes a bow”及首字母可知，汤姆在表演结束时，应是先向观众点头，然后鞠躬，nod“点头”，主语为he，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填nods。 7. 句意：他总是记得祖父说：“如果你真的喜欢摇滚，那就爱你的吉他。它是你的朋友，不仅仅是一个东西。”根据“his grandfather saying”及首字母可知，此处指记得祖父说过的话，remember“记得”，主语为he，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填remembers。 8. 句意：汤姆遵守了他之前的诺言。根据“Promise (承诺) me you’ll never do this to our guitar”及“Tom keeps his”可知，汤姆遵守了之前对祖父的承诺，keep one’s word“遵守诺言”，故填word。 9. 句意：他的祖父对孙子的成长感到高兴，总是对他露出大大的微笑。根据“His grandfather is happy about his grandson’s”及首字母可知，祖父对汤姆的成长感到高兴，growth“成长”，不可数名词，故填growth。 10. 句意：对汤姆来说，带着爱享受他的爱好感觉很棒。根据“his hobby with love”及首字母可知，此处指享受爱好，enjoy“享受”，it为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式，因此此处用动词原形，故填enjoy。 Passage 4 根据首字母提示写单词，使句意完整。 Danny is a clever boy. He is a s 1 at Sunshine Middle School. He e 2 playing basketball and he is good at it. He often plays basketball with his f 3 after school. The sport makes Danny s 4 . It’s very good for his health (健康). After playing basketball, he likes watching basketball m 5 on TV. Danny’s brother is a high school student and he plays basketball t 6 . His PE t 7 teaches him to play it, and he plays it very w 8 . He and Danny are good partners (搭档). At weekends, they often go to the Basketball C 9 . There are many p 10 there. They are friendly. Sometimes, they play basketball with other players. 【答案】 1. (s)tudent 2. (e)njoys 3. (f)riends 4. (s)trong 5. (m)atches 6. (t)oo 7. (t)eacher 8. (w)ell 9. (C)lub 10. (p)eople/(p)layers 【导语】本文主要讲的是Danny和他的哥哥都喜欢打篮球，以及他们与篮球相关的事情。 1. 句意：他是阳光中学的学生。根据“Sunshine Middle School”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他是阳光中学的学生，student“学生”，可数名词；空前为不定冠词a，空处应用单数名词student。故填(s)tudent。 2. 句意：他喜欢打篮球，并且打得很好。根据“He…playing basketball and he is good at it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他喜欢打篮球，enjoy“喜欢”，动词，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语；此句时态为一般现在时，He作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，enjoy的三单形式为enjoys。故填(e)njoys。 3. 句意：放学后，他经常和朋友一起打篮球。根据“He often plays basketball with his…after school.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“他的朋友”，friend“朋友”，可数名词；空处应用复数名词friends，表泛指。故填(f)riends。 4. 句意：这项运动使丹尼变得强壮。根据“The sport makes Danny…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指打篮球使Danny变得强壮，strong“强壮的”，形容词；make sb.+形容词“使某人……”，动词短语。故填(s)trong。 5. 句意：打完篮球后，他喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛。根据“he likes watching basketball…on TV”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛，match“比赛”，可数名词；空处应用复数名词matches，表泛指。故填(m)atches。 6. 句意：丹尼的哥哥是一名高中生，并且他也打篮球。根据上文“He often plays basketball with his…after school.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指Danny的哥哥和Danny一样都打篮球，应用副词too“也”。故填(t)oo。 7. 句意：他的体育老师教他打篮球，并且他打得很好。根据“His PE…teaches him to play it”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“他的体育老师”，teacher“老师”，可数名词，空处应用名词单数teacher。故填(t)eacher。 8. 句意：他的体育老师教他打篮球，并且他打得很好。根据“he plays it very…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他打篮球打得很好，应用副词来修饰动词plays，应用well“好地”。故填(w)ell。 9. 句意：周末，他们经常去篮球俱乐部。根据“they often go to the Basketball…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“篮球俱乐部”，club“俱乐部”，可数名词，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填(C)lub。 10. 句意：那里有许多人/球员。根据下文“They are friendly. Sometimes, they play basketball with other players.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指篮球俱乐部有很多人，people“人”，名词；此处也可以指篮球俱乐部有很多球员，player“球员”，可数名词；空前为many“许多”，其后接可数名词复数形式，空处应填people/players。故填(p)eople/(p)layers。 Passage 5 My brother is a s 1 fan. He likes watching all matches about sports. He likes basketball, football, tennis a 2 swimming. He plays football quite well. He tells me that Wu Lei is his f 3 football player. My brother is a m 4 of the school football club. When he g 5 shopping, he always buys newspapers a 6 football. His school is very big and b 7 . There is a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool at his school. He often plays football w 8 his friends after school. My brother often goes to the stadium to w 9 football matches on Saturday. He wants to be a football p 10 in the future. I hope his dream comes true. 【答案】 1. sports/ports 2. and/nd 3. favourite/avourite/favorite/avorite        4. member/ember 5. goes/oes 6. about/bout 7. beautiful/eautiful 8. with/ith 9. watch/atch 10. player/layer 【导语】本文介绍了哥哥对足球的喜爱。 1. 句意：我的哥哥是个体育迷。根据“He likes watching all matches about sports.”可知，哥哥爱好体育，“sports fan”意为“体育迷”，符合题意。故填sports。 2. 句意：他喜爱篮球、足球、网球和游泳。根据“basketball, football, tennis...swimming”可知，这是介绍他对不同运动的喜爱，连词“and”符合题意。故填and。 3. 句意：他告诉我武磊是他最喜爱的足球运动员。根据“Wu Lei is his...football player”可知, 需填一个形容词来修饰足球运动员，“favourite/favorite”意为“最喜爱的”，符合题意。故填favourite/favorite。 4. 句意：我哥哥是校足球俱乐部的成员。根据“My brother is a...of the football club.”和首字母提示可知，哥哥是足球俱乐部成员，“member”意为“成员”，符合题意。故填member。 5. 句意：当他去购物时，他总会买关于足球的报纸。“go shopping”是固定搭配，意为“购物”，“he”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式“goes”。故填goes。 6. 句意：当他去购物，他总会买关于足球的报纸。根据“newspaper”和“football”之间的关系可知，他是买有关足球的报纸，介词“about”意为“关于”，符合题意。故填about。 7. 句意：他的学校又大又美。根据“His school is very big and...”和首字母提示可知，需填一个形容词，“beautiful”意为“美丽的”，符合题意。故填beautiful。 8. 句意：他经常放学后和朋友一起踢球。根据“plays football”和“his friends”之间的关系可知，他是和朋友一起踢球，介词“with”意为“和”，符合题意。故填with。 9. 句意：周六我哥哥常去体育馆观看足球比赛。根据“goes to the stadium to...football matches”和首字母提示可知，需填一个动词，在体育馆能看足球比赛，“watch”意为“观看”，符合题意。故填watch。 10. 句意：未来他想成为一名足球运动员。通读全文可知都是围绕哥哥的足球爱好来介绍的，那哥哥在未来想成为足球运动员，“player”意为“球员”，符合题意。故填player。 Passage 6 根据句意和首字母提示填入正确单词 Last weekend, our class went camping in the mountains. The weather was so f 1 that our hands turned red! We built a fire and sat by its warm s 2 . Our teacher told us a m 3 story about stars. It was the e 4 part of the trip! Later, we found a p 5 puppy near the woods. We gave it food and decided to s 6 with it until morning.     Before leaving, I wrote a note: “Don’t f 7 to be kind.” The puppy licked my hand, and its soft t 8 made me smile. On the way back, my friend said, “This trip taught me e 9 about friendship” I agreed — it was the m 10 memorable experience of the year! 【答案】 1. (f)reezing 2. (s)ide 3. (m)agic 4. (e)xciting 5. (p)oor 6. (s)tay 7. (f)orget 8. (t)ouch 9. (e)verything 10. (m)ost 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的班级上周末去露营时的情景。 1. 句意：天气太冷了，我们的手都变红了。根据空后“our hands turned red!”结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是天气很冷，freezing ，形容词，作表语，意为 “极冷的”符合句意。故填(f)reezing。 2. 句意：我们生了一堆火，坐在它温暖的旁边。根据“We built a fire”结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是坐在火温暖的一边，side，名词，表示 “边；面”符合句意 。故填(s)ide。 3. 句意：我们的老师给我们讲了一个关于星星的神奇故事。根据空格后“story”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作定语，修饰名词story，结合首字母提示，此处应该填入magic，形容词，意为“神奇的，魔幻的”符合语境。故填(m)agic。 4. 句意：这是旅途中令人兴奋的部分！根据空格后“puppy”可知，此处应该填入 形容词，作定语，修饰名词puppy，结合首字母提示，此处应该填入exciting，修饰物，意为“令人兴奋的”符合语境。故填(e)xciting。 5. 句意：后来，我们在树林附近发现了一只可怜的小狗。根据后文“We gave it food and decided to…with it until morning.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应该指的是发现了一只可怜的小狗，poor，形容词，作定语，修饰名词puppy，意为“可怜的”符合语境。故填(p)oor。 6. 句意：我们给了它食物，并决定和它呆到早上。根据空格前“decided to”可知，此处应该填入动词原形，结合首字母提示，此处应该指的是决定和小狗待到早上，stay，动词原形，stay with sb，意为“和……待在一起”符合语境。故填(s)tay。 7. 句意：别忘了要善良。根据空前“Don’t”可知，此处应该填入动词原形；又根据语境结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达别忘了要善良。forget，动词原形，意为“忘记”符合语境。故填(f)orget。 8. 句意：小狗舔了舔我的手，柔软的触感让我会心一笑。根据前半句“The puppy licked my hand”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达小狗舔了舔我的手，柔软的触感让我会心一笑。touch，名词，意为“接触，触感”符合语境。故填(t)ouch。 9. 句意：这次旅行教会了我关于友谊的一切。根据“This trip taught me…about friendship”结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达这次旅行教会了我关于友谊的一切。everything，意为“所有，一切”符合语境。故填(e)verything。 10. 句意：这是一年中最难忘的经历！根据空格前“the”和空格后“memorable experience”可知，此处应该填入形容词最高级，作定语，结合首字母提示，most，意为“最多的”符合语境。故填(m)ost。 Passage 7 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? For many years, most Chinese like d 1 tea very much. Now Chinese tea has also caught the eye of the whole w 2 . The ways of making traditional Chinese tea and the social practices (做法) went into the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录) in 2022. Old stories told us that the first person to f 3 tea was Shennong. It’s said that Shennong was a god in China about 5,000 years ago. One day, he was sitting u 4 a tree waiting for his water to boil (煮沸). Just then some tree l 5 fell into his pot and soon the water turned into tea. Lu Yu, from the Tang Dynasty (朝代), is known by many people as the “Tea Sage (茶圣)”. His book The Classic of Tea is very p 6 because the tea culture interests too many people. It t 7 people the ways of choosing, making and drinking tea. China’s tea culture has a number of social practices. Now, the old way is making a comeback a 8 young Chinese people. The topic of “weiluzhucha” has more than 40,000 articles on a social media app for one year. People sit a 9 a stove (炉子) and talk happily when they enjoy tea together. In this way, they can enjoy a slower life and r 10 themselves. 【答案】 1. (d)rinking 2. (w)orld 3. (f)ind 4. (u)nder 5. (l)eaves 6. (p)opular 7. (t)eaches/(t)ells 8. (a)mong 9. (a)round 10. (r)elax 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶文化相关内容，包括中国人爱喝茶、茶文化入选非遗，还有茶的起源、陆羽及《茶经》，以及当下年轻人中茶文化的回归等情况。 1. 句意：多年来，大多数中国人非常喜欢喝茶。根据“drink tea”及首字母提示，且like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”为固定搭配可知，drinking符合语境。故填(d)rinking。 2. 句意：现在中国茶也引起了全世界的关注。根据“Now Chinese tea has also caught the eye of the whole ...”及首字母提示可知，the whole world 意为“全世界”，符合语境。故填(w)orld。 3. 句意：古老故事告诉我们，第一个发现茶的人是神农。根据“Old stories told us that the first person to ... tea was Shennong.”及首字母可知，find “发现”符合语境，且“the first person to do sth.”意为“第一个做某事的人”，固定搭配，故用find的动词原形。故填(f)ind。 4. 句意：一天，他正坐在一棵树下等水煮沸。根据“he was sitting ... a tree”及首字母提示可知，under a tree “在一棵树下”为固定搭配，符合语境。故填(u)nder。 5. 句意：就在这时，一些树叶掉进了他的锅里，很快水就变成了茶。根据“some tree ... fell into his pot and soon the water turned into tea”及首字母提示可知，tree leaf “树叶”为固定搭配，leaf的复数形式是 leaves，此处泛指“树叶”。故填(l)eaves。 6. 句意：他的书《茶经》非常受欢迎，因为茶文化让太多人感兴趣。根据“because the tea culture interests too many people”及首字母可知，popular意为“受欢迎的”，符合语境。故填(p)opular。 7. 句意：它教人们选茶、泡茶和喝茶的方法。本句主语是it，根据“Lu Yu, from the Tang Dynasty (朝代), is known by many people as the “Tea Sage (茶圣)”. His book The Classic of Tea is very popular because the tea culture interests too many people. It ... people the ways of choosing, making and drinking tea. China’s tea culture has a number of social practices.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式；teach “教”的第三人称单数是teaches，此空也可理解为tells “告诉”人们方法。故填(t)eaches/(t)ells。 8. 句意：现在，这种古老的方式在中国年轻人中卷土重来。根据“Now, the old way is making a comeback ... young Chinese people.”及首字母可知，among young Chinese people “在中国年轻人中”为固定搭配，“among”指“在(三者或三者以上)……之中”，符合年轻人群体特征。故填(a)mong。 9. 句意：人们围坐在炉子旁，在一起喝茶时愉快地聊天。根据“People sit ... a stove”及首字母提示可知，around a stove意为“围坐在炉子旁”，符合语境。故填(a)round。 10. 句意：通过这种方式，他们可以享受更慢的生活并放松自己。根据“they can enjoy a slower life and ... themselves”及首字母提示可知，relax oneself意为“放松自己”，符合语境。故填(r)elax。 Passage 8 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many people love to eat bananas. They think bananas are sweet and t 1 good. Eating bananas is good for our health. They are a k 2 of healthy fruit. Bananas grow in hot places. These places are usually far away. Workers pick the bananas f 3 banana trees. After picking t 4 , the workers wash them and make them clean, and then they p 5 the bananas into boxes. We all know the c 6 of the bananas is yellow. But now the bananas aren’t yellow. They are g 7 . They are not ripe (成熟的) now. They will get ripe in a few d 8 . A big truck comes and it takes the bananas to a ship. The ship goes across the sea. Then the bananas come to the land again. Some trucks come and they will t 9 the bananas to different places. Some bananas go to shops a 10 some go to markets. Now the bananas are yellow and you can take them home. 【答案】 1. (t)aste 2. (k)ind 3. (f)rom 4. (t)hem 5. (p)ut/(p)ack 6. (c)olour/(c)olor 7. (g)reen 8. (d)ays 9. (t)ake 10. (a)nd 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了香蕉的特点、生长环境，以及从采摘到运输至各地市场的过程。 1. 句意：他们认为香蕉很甜，味道很好。根据首字母t及good可知，此处表示香蕉很美味，taste“尝起来”，感官动词，符合语境，时态为一般现在时，从句主语为bananas，使用动词原形taste。故填(t)aste。 2. 句意：它们是一种健康的水果。根据首字母k及“a ... of healthy fruit.”可知，此处表示香蕉是一种健康的水果，kind“种类”，a kind of意为“一种”，固定短语，符合语境。故填(k)ind。 3. 句意：工人们从香蕉树上采摘香蕉。根据首字母f及“pick the bananas ... banana trees.”可知，此处表示“从……采摘”，使用介词from。故填(f)rom。 4. 句意：采摘完后，工人们把它们洗干净，然后把香蕉放进盒子里。根据首字母t及“After picking”可知，此处指代上文的bananas，且作动词pick的宾语，使用宾格形式them。故填(t)hem。 5. 句意：采摘完后，工人们把它们洗干净，然后把香蕉放进盒子里。根据首字母p及“... the bananas into boxes.”可知，此处表示“把香蕉放进盒子里”或者“把香蕉装进盒子里”，动词短语put...into...“把……放进”或pack...into...“把……装进……里”，符合语境，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为they，使用动词原形put/pack。故填(p)ut/(p)ack。 6. 句意：我们都知道香蕉的颜色是黄色的。根据首字母c及“... the bananas is yellow.”可知，此处表示香蕉的颜色，colour/color“颜色”，名词，符合语境。故填(c)olour/(c)olor。 7. 句意：它们是绿色的。根据首字母g及“They are not ripe (成熟的) now.”可知，未成熟的香蕉是绿色的，green“绿色的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(g)reen。 8. 句意：它们几天后就会成熟。根据首字母d及“They will get ripe in a few ...”可知，此处表示几天后就会成熟，day“天”，可数名词，a few“一些”，后接可数名词复数。故填(d)ays。 9. 句意：一些卡车来了，它们会把香蕉运到不同的地方。根据首字母t及“... the bananas to different places.”可知，此处表示“把……带到”，使用动词take，will后接动词原形。故填(t)ake。 10. 句意：一些香蕉去了商店，一些去了市场。根据首字母a及“Some bananas go to shops ... some go to markets.”可知，此处连接两个并列句，使用连词and。故填(a)nd。 Passage 9 In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to e 1 in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people s 2 to make binglao—it just means ice cream in English. It was a lot like modern ice cream. However, this sweet t 3 actually came from China！In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo t 4 binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there a 5 heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is h 6 ！Sometimes, totally different c 7 have similar dishes. Iranians love a kind of flat bread, s 8 . People in Shaanxi, China, love s 9 pancakes. These two look almost the same！People often c 10 roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the Chinese hamburger. 【答案】 1. (e)njoy 2. (s)tarted 3. (t)reat 4. (t)asted 5. (a)dded 6. (h)istory 7. (c)ultures 8. (s)angak 9. (s)tone 10. (c)ompare 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过介绍中国古代不同朝代与食物相关的一些事物，如周朝藏冰、宋朝出现类似冰淇淋的“冰酪”、元朝马可・波罗将“冰酪”的做法带回欧洲，以及提到不同文化相似的食物，如伊朗的扁面包和中国陕西的石子馍、肉夹馍被称为“中国汉堡”等，来说明食物文化在不同地区和朝代的发展与相似性。 1. 句意：在周朝，中国人开始储存冬冰以便在夏天享用。根据“store winter ice to … in summer”和首字母“e”提示可知，此处是指人们储存冬冰是为了在夏天能够享用冰带来的凉爽或用冰来冷藏食物；考查enjoy“享受；享用”，动词；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(e)njoy。 2. 句意：在宋朝，人们开始制作冰酪——在英语中它的意思就是冰淇淋。根据“people … to make binglao”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指人们开始制作冰酪；start to do sth.“开始做某事”，固定搭配；句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式started。故填(s)tarted。 3. 句意：然而，这种甜食实际上来自中国！根据上文“It was a lot like modern ice cream.”和首字母“t”提示可知，这里指冰酪这种甜食；考查treat“款待；乐事；甜食”，名词。故填(t)reat。 4. 句意：在元朝，马可・波罗品尝了冰酪，并把这个想法一路带回了欧洲。根据“Marco Polo … binglao”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指马可・波罗品尝了冰酪；考查taste“品尝；体验”，动词；事情发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式tasted。故填(t)asted。 5. 句意：那里的人加入了多脂奶油和新口味。根据“heavy cream and new tastes”和首字母“a”提示可知，欧洲人在冰酪中添加了多脂奶油和新口味；考查add“添加”，动词；事情发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式added。故填(a)dded。 6. 句意：其余的就众所周知了！根据“The rest is…”和首字母“h”提示可知，此处是指从那以后的发展就是大家都知道的历史了；考查history“历史”，名词；the rest is history“其余的就众所周知了”，常用表达。故填(h)istory。 7. 句意：有时候，完全不同的文化也有相似的菜肴。根据下文“Iranians love a kind of flat bread, ... People in Shaanxi, China, love … pancakes.”可知，伊朗人喜欢的扁面包类似于中国陕西人喜欢类似的石子馍，所以此处是指不同的文化背景下会产生相似的菜肴；考查culture“文化”，名词；空前有“different”，且谓语动词为“have”，所以这里应用名词复数形式cultures。故填(c)ultures。 8. 句意：伊朗人喜欢一种扁面包，叫桑加克面包。根据“Iranians love a kind of flat bread,”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指一种伊朗的特色扁面包；考查sangak“桑加克”，名词。故填(s)angak。 9. 句意：中国陕西人喜欢石子馍。根据空后“pancakes”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指石子馍，这是中国陕西地区的一种传统特色面食；考查stone“石块，石子”，名词，用来修饰名词“pancakes”。故填(s)tone。 10. 句意：人们经常把肉夹馍比作汉堡，汉堡是美国食物的象征。根据“roujiamo to hamburgers”和首字母“c”提示可知，此处是指把肉夹馍比作汉堡；考查compare...to...“把……比作……”，动词短语；根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“People”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(c)ompare。 Passage 10 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It is important for us to have breakfast. British (英国的) breakfast is a very big m 1 : bread, eggs, bacon, ham, tea or coffee… What about lunch? Many British people think lunch is a q 2 meal. There are a lot of sandwich shops and people can buy what they want. S 3 can have a hot meal for lunch at school, b 4 many of them just take sandwiches, drinks and some fruit f 5 home. Many families have a traditional lunch on Sundays. T 6 have chicken, pork, potatoes and vegetables. There are t 7 things about tea. It is a drink. And it is a meal too. British people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea. And they u 8 have the evening meal between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm. All the families often e 9 together. British people like food from other c 10 , such as Japan, France and India. They often eat take-away food. They buy the food outside and bring it home to eat. 【答案】 1. (m)eal 2. (q)uick 3. (S)tudents 4. (b)ut 5. (f)rom 6. (T)hey 7. (t)wo 8. (u)sually 9. (e)at 10. (c)ountries 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国人一日早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐情况。 1. 句意：英式早餐是非常丰盛的一餐：面包、鸡蛋、培根、火腿、茶或咖啡……结合“breakfast”和首字母“m”可知，此处是指早餐是丰盛的一餐；meal“一餐”，可数名词，空前有“a big…”，所以此处用单数形式。故填(m)eal。 2. 句意：许多英国人认为午餐是一顿快餐。结合下文“There are a lot of sandwich shops and people can buy what they want.”和首字母“q”可知，此处是指午餐是一顿快餐，用时不多；quick“快的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词meal。故填(q)uick。 3. 句意：学生们可以在学校吃一顿热饭作为午餐，但他们中的许多人只从家里带三明治、饮料和一些水果。根据“for lunch at school”可知，此处是指学生在学校就餐；student“学生”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式students表泛指，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(S)tudents。 4. 句意：学生们可以在学校吃一顿热饭作为午餐，但他们中的许多人只从家里带三明治、饮料和一些水果。根据“…can have a hot meal for lunch at school, … many of them just take sandwiches, drinks and some fruit …home.”可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来引导后句。故填(b)ut。 5. 句意：学生们可以在学校吃一顿热饭作为午餐，但他们中的许多人只从家里带三明治、饮料和一些水果。结合“take sandwiches, drinks and some fruit … home”和首字母“f”可知，此处是指从家里带些三明治、饮料和水果；from“从”符合语境。故填(f)rom。 6. 句意：他们吃鸡肉、猪肉、土豆和蔬菜。根据上文“Many families have a traditional lunch on Sundays.”可知，此处是指周日他们吃鸡肉、猪肉、土豆和蔬菜等传统午餐；they“他们”，人称代词主格，在句中作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(T)hey。 7. 句意：关于茶有两件事。根据下文“It is a drink. And it is a meal too.”可知，茶既是一种饮料，也是一顿饭，所以是两件事情。故填(t)wo。 8. 句意：他们通常在晚上6点到8点之间吃晚饭。结合“between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm”和首字母“u”可知，此处是指晚餐通常在6点到8点之间；usually“通常”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词have。故填(u)sually。 9. 句意：所有的家人经常在一起吃饭。结合“All the families often…together.”和首字母“e”可知，此处是指家人一起吃饭；eat“吃”，动词，句子时态为一般现在时，主语All the families为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(e)at。 10. 句意：英国人喜欢其他国家的食物，比如日本、法国和印度的。结合“such as Japan, France and India”和首字母“c”可知，此处是指其他国家；country“国家”，可数名词，根据空前“other”可知，此处应用复数形式countries。故填(c)ountries。 Passage 11 Li Hua was a big f 1 of video games. He often spent hours in front of the screen after school, which made his parents worried. One afternoon, Li Hua’s art teacher held a p 2 group in class. For the first time, he watched the teacher cut paper into beautiful patterns—flowers, birds, and even Chinese zodiac animals. When Li Hua saw the thin red paper t 3 into lively works of art in a few minutes, he felt very i 4 . He decided to l 5 it from the teacher. At first, it was very difficult for him. But he didn’t give up. Every weekend, he spent a long time p 6 it when he was free. He even asked his grandma for help—his grandma was good at paper-cutting when she was young. Finally, Li Hua’s skills improved quickly. Last month, the school held a traditional art show. Li Hua wanted to t 7 part in it. I 8 took him three weeks to make a big paper-cutting work—it showed some students celebrating the Spring Festival with their families. O 9 the show day, his work was very eye-catching and everyone praised his beautiful work. Now, Li Hua doesn’t play video games too much anymore. Paper-cutting has become his favorite h 10 . He says, “Paper-cutting is not just cutting paper. It’s a kind of traditional culture. I want to learn more about it and share it with my friends. It makes me feel proud of our culture!” 【答案】 1. fan/an 2. paper-cutting/aper-cutting 3. turned/urned 4. interested/nterested 5. learn/earn 6. practicing/racticing 7. take/ake 8. It/t 9. On/n 10. hobby/obby 【导语】本文讲述了李华从沉迷电子游戏，到接触并爱上剪纸的转变过程。通过学习剪纸，他不仅培养了新的爱好、提升了技艺，还感受到了传统文化的魅力，同时摆脱了对游戏的过度依赖，展现了传统文化对青少年的积极影响。 1. 句意：李华是电子游戏的忠实粉丝。根据“He often spent hours in front of the screen after school,”和首字母可知，他放学后花数小时玩游戏，所以他是电子游戏的忠实粉丝，fan“粉丝；狂热爱好者”，是可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填fan。 2. 句意：一天下午，李华的美术老师在班上开设了剪纸小组。根据“he watched the teacher cut paper into beautiful patterns”和首字母可知，老师开设的是剪纸兴趣小组，paper-cutting“剪纸”，a paper-cutting group“一个剪纸小组”。故填paper-cutting。 3. 句意：当李华看着薄薄的红纸在几分钟内变成鲜活的艺术品时，他感到格外感兴趣。根据“the thin red paper...into lively works of art”和首字母可知，此处表示“变成”，“turn into”是固定短语，意为“变成”，纸是被变成艺术品的，用过去分词turned表被动，构成“see sth turned into...”结构，意为“看到某物被变成……”。故填turned。 4. 句意：当李华看着薄薄的红纸在几分钟内变成鲜活的艺术品时，他感到格外感兴趣。根据下文可知，李华继续学习剪纸，所以此处指他感到格外感兴趣，结合首字母，应填interested，是形容词。故填interested。 5. 句意：他决定向老师学习剪纸。根据“He decided to...it from the teacher.”和首字母可知，李华决定向老师学习剪纸，这与后文他练习剪纸、向奶奶求助的内容呼应；learn“学习”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，所以填动词原形。故填learn。 6. 句意：每个周末，当他有空的时候，他花很长时间练习它。根据“Li Hua’s skills improved quickly”可知，李华的技能进步很快，所以他周末在练习剪纸，结合首字母，应填practice“练习”，是动词，此处是“spend time doing sth”结构。故填practicing。 7. 句意：李华想要参加。“take part in”表示“参加”，是固定短语，want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以此处填动词原形。故填take。 8. 句意：他花了三周时间做了一幅大型剪纸作品 ——描绘了学生和家人共度春节的场景。根据“...took him three weeks to make a big paper-cutting work”可知，此处是“It takes sb some time to do sth”结构，It是形式主语，真正主语是后面的“to make a big paper-cutting work”。故填It。 9. 句意：展览当天，他的作品格外引人注目，所有人都称赞这幅精美的作品。根据“the show day”可知，表示在具体某一天，用介词on。故填On。 10. 句意：剪纸成了他最爱的爱好。根据“I want to learn more about it and share it with my friends.”和首字母可知，剪纸成了他最喜欢的爱好，hobby“爱好”，此处指“剪纸”这一爱好，所以填单数名词。故填hobby。 Passage 12 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous f 1 its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to c 2 from. Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to i 3 the taste. The TCM ice cream has got popular online. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 c 4 . Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine b 5 they don’t know if they are good for health. H 6 , others show their interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about eating ice cream has now gone away,” a Weibo user said. The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of m 7 food products. Today young people place more importance on h 8 and cultural confidence. As a result, the m 9 of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our d 10 . 【答案】 1. (f)or 2. (c)hoose 3. (i)mprove 4. (c)omments 5. (b)ecause 6. (H)owever 7. (m)odern 8. (h)ealth 9. (m)ixture 10. (d)iet 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家新开的以中药为原料的冰淇淋店及其受欢迎的原因，展现了传统中药与现代食品的结合趋势。 1. 句意：在上海，一家新开的冰淇淋店因其新食品——用传统中药制成的冰淇淋而闻名。根据“a new ice cream shop has recently become famous...its new food”和所给首字母可知，一家新开的冰淇淋店是因其新食品而出名，be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填(f)or。 2. 句意：有许多不同的口味供你选择。根据“There are many different tastes for you to...from”和所给首字母可知，这里表达的是有不同口味可供选择，choose from“从……中选择”，to后接动词原形。故填(c)hoose。 3. 句意：那里的工作人员说，他们以冰淇淋为主要部分，并混合少量的草本成分来改善味道。根据“Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to...the taste”和所给首字母，混合草本成分的目的是为了改善味道，to后接动词原形，improve“改善，提高”。故填(i)mprove。 4. 句意：关于它的微博话题标签已经有超过五千万的浏览量和一万条评论。根据“The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000...”和所给首字母，结合常识，在微博上除了浏览量就是评论数量，comment“评论”，前面有数字10,000，所以要用复数形式comments。故填(c)omments。 5. 句意：有些人不确定这些冰淇淋是否能与中药混合，因为他们不知道它们是否对健康有益。根据“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine...they don’t know if they are good for health”和所给首字母可知，后面的句子“they don’t know if they are good for health”是前面“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine”的原因，because“因为”符合语境，此处引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 6. 句意：然而，其他人表现出了他们的兴趣。根据“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine...they don’t know if they are good for health…others show their interest.”和所给首字母可知，前面说有些人不确定，后面说其他人感兴趣，前后意思转折，且空后有逗号，However“然而”符合。故填(H)owever。 7. 句意：中药冰淇淋的兴起表明，中药已经成为现代食品的流行成分。根据 “The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of... food products.”和所给首字母可知，中药成为了现代食品的流行成分，“现代的”modern。故填(m)odern。 8. 句意：如今，年轻人更加重视健康和文化自信。根据“Today young people place more importance on...and cultural confidence.”和所给首字母可知，年轻人重视的除了文化自信还有健康，health“健康”，不可数名词。故填(h)ealth。 9. 句意：因此，中药与现代食品的混合在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“As a result, the...of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.”和所给首字母可知，此处指中药和现代食品的混合，mixture“混合，混合物”，the mixture of...“……的混合”。故填(m)ixture。 10. 句意：从凉茶到这些冰淇淋，中药正在我们的日常饮食中留下印记。根据“From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our...”和所给首字母可知，这里表达的是在我们的饮食方面，diet“饮食”。故填(d)iet。 16 / 16乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $