Unit3 Money 单元语法知识专项训练2025-2026学年 沪教版（五四制）八年级英语下册

沪教版（五四制）八年级下册 Unit3 Money 语法知识专项训练 满分：120分 核心语法：动词不定式（to do）、动名词（doing）、一般现在时、情态动词、宾语从句、固定搭配 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. money B. coin C. note D. spend ( ) 2. A. save B. earn C. expensive D. waste ( ) 3. A. carefully B. happily C. wise D. quickly ( ) 4. A. they B. our C. your D. her ( ) 5. A. should B. can C. must D. cost 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1.It’s important ______ money wisely. A. use B. to use C. using D. used 2.He enjoys ______ pocket money in the bank. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saves 3.She wants ______ a part-time job to earn money. A. find B. to find C. finding D. finds 4.We should avoid ______ too much on snacks. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 5.This book ______ me 20 yuan yesterday. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid 6.He decided ______ more money on books. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 7.I don’t know how ______ money well. A. manage B. to manage C. managing D. managed 8.It’s good ______ some money every month. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saves 9.They plan ______ a new computer next month. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 10.We must learn ______ our own things. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 11.He keeps ______ money for his future study. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 12.She often helps her mother ______ housework to earn pocket money. A. do B. to do C. doing D. A & B 13.I hope ______ more about money management. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 14.It’s bad ______ too much time on computer games. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. wasted 15.Do you know how much the bag ______? A. cost B. costs C. spent D. pays 三、情景对话填空（用所给词的适当形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! Do you know how ______ (manage) pocket money? B: Yes. I enjoy ______ (save) money every week. A: What do you want ______ (buy) with your money? B: I plan ______ (buy) some useful books. A: It’s important ______ (not waste) money. B: Right. We should learn ______ (spend) money wisely. A: My father often tells me ______ (save) money for future. B: I want ______ (earn) pocket money by ______ (do) housework. A: That’s a good idea. It can help us ______ (grow) up. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.It’s useful ______ (learn) money management. 2.He likes ______ (collect) old coins. 3.We should ______ (save) water and money. 4.She decided ______ (not buy) expensive clothes. 5.They enjoy ______ (earn) pocket money by themselves. 6.I don’t know how ______ (use) the money wisely. 7.The pen ______ (cost) me 15 yuan last week. 8.It’s bad ______ (spend) all money at once. 9.He keeps ______ (ask) his parents for pocket money. 10.We must avoid ______ (waste) food and money. 11.She hopes ______ (become) a money manager. 12.They plan ______ (go) shopping on Sunday. 13.______ (save) money is a good habit. 14.My mother often tells me ______ (not play) too many games. 15.He wants ______ (help) poor children with his money. 16.We should learn ______ (look) after ourselves. 17.It’s important ______ (make) good use of money. 18.They ______ (spend) two hours doing homework every day. 19.She is good at ______ (manage) her pocket money. 20.Do you know how he ______ (earn) money? 五、语法改错题（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1.It’s important learn money skills. →__________________ 2.I enjoy save money every week. →__________________ 3.She want to buy a new bag. →__________________ 4.We should avoid to waste money. →__________________ 5.He decided spending more on books. →__________________ 6.This book costed me 20 yuan. →__________________ 7.I don’t know how manage money. →__________________ 8.It’s bad waste too much money. →__________________ 9.They plan buy a gift for their mother. →__________________ 10.Keep work hard, and you’ll succeed. →__________________ B. 语段改错（每题2分，共10分） It is important to use money wise. I enjoy save pocket money. I want buy many useful things. I decided not to spent money on snacks. It’s bad to wasting money. 1. → ________ 2. →________ 3. →________ 4. →________ 5. →________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Money is important in our life, but we should use it 1. It’s important for us 2 money management. Many students enjoy 3 pocket money, but some often waste it. We should plan 4 our money carefully. Avoid 5 too much on unnecessary things. It’s good 6 some money every month. We can earn money by 7 housework. We must learn 8 responsible for money.I hope 9 more about money skills. Let’s try 10 our money well. ( ) 1. A. wise B. wisely C. careful D. happy ( ) 2. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned ( ) 3. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saves ( ) 4. A. manage B. to manage C. managing D. managed ( ) 5. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent ( ) 6. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saves ( ) 7. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does ( ) 8. A. be B. to be C. being D. been ( ) 9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned ( ) 10. A. use B. to use C. using D. used 七、句型转换（按要求改写句子，每题2分，共20分） 1.It’s important to save money.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ important? 2.I like saving pocket money.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ saving pocket money. 3.He spends 100 yuan on books every month.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ does he spend on books every month? 4.She wants to buy a new watch.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she want to buy? 5.They save money every week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ money every week? 6.It’s good to use money wisely.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to use money wisely! 7.He is saving money now.（用every week改写） He ______ money every week. 8.We should not waste money.（同义句） We should ______ money. 9.I don’t know how I can manage money.（改为简单句） I don’t know ______ ______ manage money. 10.It’s bad to waste money.（同义句） We should not ______ money. 八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分） Money ______ (be) important in our life. It’s important for us ______ (learn) to use money wisely. We enjoy ______ (save) money for future. We must avoid ______ (waste) money. We should try ______ (make) good use of it. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1.money, wisely, use, should, we (.) 2.is, save, to, it, important, money (.) 3.enjoy, I, saving, pocket, money (.) 4.want, buy, I, to, a, book (.) 5.bad, waste, it’s, to, money (.) 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 二、单项选择题 1.B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6.B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 11.C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. B 三、情景对话填空 to manage; saving; to buy; to buy; not to waste; to spend; to save; to earn; doing; grow 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.to learn 2. collecting 3. save 4. not to buy 5. earning 6.to use 7. cost 8. to spend 9. asking 10. wasting 11.to become 12. to go 13. Saving 14. not to play 15. to help 16.to look 17. to make 18. spend 19. managing 20. earns 五、语法改错题. A. 单句改错 1.learn→to learn 2.save→saving 3.want→wants 4.to waste→wasting 5.spending→to spend 6.costed→cost 7.manage→to manage 8.waste→to waste 9.buy→to buy 10.work→working B. 语段改错 1.wise→wisely 2.save→saving 3.want buy→want to buy 4.spent→spend 5.to wasting→to waste 六、完形填空. 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6.B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 七、句型转换. 1.What is 2.don’t like 3.How much 4.What does 5.Do; save 6.How good 7.saves 8.save 9.how to 10.waste 八、语法运用补全短文 is; to learn; saving; wasting; to make 九、连词成句 1.We should use money wisely. 2.It is important to save money. 3.I enjoy saving pocket money. 4.I want to buy a book. 5.It’s bad to waste money. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $