内容正文:
Unit 10 Connections
Topic Talk
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1.grocery n. [C](复数)食品杂货;食品杂货店
grocery store 超级市场
grocer n.食品杂货商
She bought a box of groceries.
Most of these ingredients can be found at your local grocery.
2.bakery n. [C]面包/糕饼店
bake v. 烘;烤
a half-baked idea 一个不成熟的想法
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3.conflict n.战斗;分歧;冲突; v. 矛盾;冲突
conflicting adj. 冲突的;相矛盾的
in ~ with... 和...冲突
come into ~ with 与...产生矛盾
a ~ of opinions/interests 意见分歧/利益冲突
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4.envy n. & vt.羡慕,忌妒
(1)envy sb. (doing) sth. 羡慕某人做某事/的某物
(2)be the envy of sb/sth 是某人/某物羡慕(或忌妒)的对象
out of envy 出于忌妒
green with envy 非常嫉妒的;眼红的
(3)envious adj. 羡慕的
be envious of… 忌妒……,羡慕……
They envy him his good fortune.
I envy you having such a close family.
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(1)单句填空
①I __________ (envy) his enthusiasm and energy and it seemed that he never felt exhausted.
envied
②She felt __________ (envy) of her friend’s ability to travel the world
while she was stuck at home with work commitments.
envious
【活学活用】
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She clapped for his success ________________________, her voice
warm with true congratulations. (读后续写之心理和动作描写)
即使带着些许羡慕,她还是为他的成功鼓掌,声音里满是真心的祝贺。
even with kind of envy
(2)完成句子
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5.hang out=hang about/around 闲待,厮混
(1)hang v. 悬挂,垂下(hang—hung—hung);
吊死,绞死(hang—hanged—hanged)
(2)hang on=hold on 等等;坚持下去
hang on to sth=hold on to sth 紧紧抓住某物;保留
hang up on sb 突然挂断某人的电话
(3)hang one’s head (因羞愧等)垂下头
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(1)单句填空
I was trying to explain my situation, but he got so frustrated that he
just ____________ (hang) up on me.
hung
【活学活用】
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①I smiled at Karina, and invited her to ________________________,
after which our laughter lingered in the beautiful land. (读后续写之
动作描写)
我对卡琳娜微笑,邀请她出去逛逛,之后我们的笑声在这片美丽的土地上
回荡。
hang out/about/around
(2)完成句子
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②As the boat rocked fiercely in the stormy waters, the captain shouted, “______________________________ to ensure your safety!” (读后续写之动作和语言描写)
当船在暴风雨中剧烈摇晃时,船长喊道:“紧紧抓住绳子来确保你们的
安全!”
Hold/Hang on to the rope
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③After failing the exam despite studying hard, I couldn't help but
________________________ in disappointment. (读后续写之动作描写)
尽管努力学习了,但考试还是不及格,我不禁失望地垂下头。
Hang my head
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6.disturb vt.干扰, 打扰;弄乱;使心神不安
(1)disturbing adj. 令人不安的;引起烦恼的
(2)disturbed adj. 有精神病的;精神紊乱的;焦虑的;烦恼的
be disturbed by/about/at… 对……感到忧虑/不安
be disturbed to hear that/hear of… 听说……而感到不安
(3)disturbance n. (受)打扰,干扰,妨碍;障碍
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(1)单句填空
①[人教版选必四U1] Now she was being looked after by a robot that
looked so human, and it was (disturb).
disturbing
②Carrie looked about her, very (disturb) and quite sure that she did not want to work here.
disturbed
③“You can't be too careful,” Liu said in his quiet workshop, which
ensured minimal noise and (disturb).
disturbance
【活学活用】
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(2)完成句子
①If you get up early in the morning, try
who is still sleeping by moving quietly around the house and keeping
the noise to a minimum. (应用文写作之人际关系)
如果你早上起得很早,尽量不要打扰其他还在睡觉的人,在房子里安静地
走动,把噪声降到最低。
not to disturb anyone else
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②She her mother's sudden illness
yesterday, as it left her feeling anxious about what the future might
hold for her mother's health.
昨天听到母亲突然生病的消息,她很不安,因为这让她对母亲未来的
健康感到焦虑。
was disturbed to hear of
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7.apologize/apologise vi.道歉;表示歉意
~ (to sb) for doing sth
apology n.道歉;歉意
accept sb’s apology / owe sb an apology 接受某人的道歉/应该向某人道歉
apologetic adj. 道歉的;愧疚的
I must apologize to Isobel for my lateness .
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