专题4 数词（学生练习卷）-2026年河北省（对口升学）《英语真题同源卷》（课件）

专题4 数词 学生练习版 2026版河北省对口升学 《英语真题同源卷》 一、单项选择 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．The little boy is ________ years old and he is in Grade ________.​ A．five; Third B．fifth; Three C．five; Three D．fifth; Third​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词。句意：这个小男孩五岁了，他在三年级。“基数词+years old”表示“几岁了”，故第一空用five；Grade表示“年级”，后面使用基数词，且要首字母大写，故第二空用Three。故选C。 2．After the Asian Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】考查基数词。句意：在亚运会之后，数千人在假期来到杭州参观。空后名词“people”是复数概念，选项所给词thousand表示确数时，用基数词+thousand，表示约数时，使用thousands of。故选D。 3．Please turn to page ________ and look at the ________ picture in this unit. A．twentieth; one B．twenty; one C．twentieth; first D．twenty; first 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词。句意：请翻到第二十页，看这个单元的第一幅图。“the+序数词+名词”相当于“名词+基数词”，其中需要注意后者表达中，名词和基数词首字母要大写。本题中“第20页”可表示为“Page Twenty”或“the twentieth page”；“第一张图片”应使用序数词，表示为“the first picture”。故选D。 4．Now, everyone, please turn to Page and look at the picture. A．Twelve; fifth B．Twelfth; fifth C．Twelve; five D．Twelfth; five 【答案】A 【详解】考查基数词和序数词。句意：现在，各位，请翻到第十二页并且看到第五张图。twelve：十二；fifth：第五；five：五；twelfth：第十二。根据第一空句子空前名词page，表示第几页，应使用基数词twelve；第二空空前是定冠词，空后名词picture是单数名词，应使用序数词fifth。故选A。 5．The teacher told me to go over ________ lessons. A．thirst three B．the three first C．three the first D．the first three 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词。句意：老师让我复习前三课。表示“前几个……”用“the first+基数词+名词复数”，此处表示“前三课”用“the first three lessons”。故选D。 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Village Festival In a quiet valley stands a small village. Seldom does it attract visitors, but today, colorful flags wave, and loud music fills the air — it’s the village’s annual harvest festival. Here come the villagers, dressed in traditional clothes. Among them walks an old man with a long beard, telling stories of past harvests. On a wooden stage perform local musicians, their songs echoing across the fields. Never have the children been so excited. Not only do they run around chasing each other, but they also help their parents with food stalls. So bright are the decorations that the village looks like a sea of flowers. Down the hill rides a group of travelers. Hardly had they arrived when they joined the fun. “Rarely do we see such joy!” one traveler laughed. As the sun sets, out go the villagers to light bonfires. Up into the sky rise hundreds of lanterns, painting the night with warm light. Never will the visitors forget this magical day. 6．What is the occasion for the village’s celebration? A．A wedding. B．The annual harvest festival. C．A new year’s party. D．A music festival. 7．Which sentence in the passage uses full inversion? A．“Seldom does it attract visitors ...” B．“Here come the villagers, dressed in traditional clothes.” C．“Never have the children been so excited.” D．“Not only do they run around ...” 8．Why were the travelers surprised? A．The village was very quiet. B．They saw beautiful lanterns. C．They rarely saw such joy. D．The music was too loud. 9．When did the villagers light bonfires? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．As the sun sets. D．At midnight. 10．What can we infer from the passage? A．The village often has visitors. B．The children were bored with the festival. C．The travelers will remember the day. D．The festival lasted for a week. 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文描绘了一个山村的年度丰收节场景：平日里宁静的村庄因节日变得热闹，村民们身着传统服饰庆祝，孩子们兴奋地参与活动，旅行者也加入其中。 【解析】6．细节理解题。根据第一段“it’s the village’s annual harvest festival (这是村里一年一度的丰收节)”可知，庆祝的是年度丰收节。故选B。 7．推理判断题。完全倒装指“谓语动词整体置于主语前”，“Here come the villagers”中，谓语 “come”完全置于主语“the villagers”前，属于完全倒装。A、C、D 均为部分倒装（仅助动词 / 情态动词提前，如“does”“have”“do”）。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据第四段“Rarely do we see such joy! (我们很少看到这样的快乐！)”可知，他们惊讶是因为很少见到如此欢乐的场景。故选C 【解析】6．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I get up at 6 o’clock every morning and leave the house at 6:50. It only takes about 15 minutes to walk to the train station, but I leave myself plenty of time because the trains are never on time. (我每天早上 6 点起床，6:50 出门。步行到火车站只需 15 分钟，但我给自己留出了充足的时间，因为火车从来都不准时。)”可知，我早上 6 点起床，6:50 离开家，步行到火车站只需约 15 分钟，所以通常到达火车站的时间是 7:05。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It only takes about 15 minutes to walk to the train station, but I leave myself plenty of time because the trains are never on time. (步行到火车站只需 15 分钟左右，但我给自己留出了充足的时间，因为火车从来都不准时。)”可知，我在火车到达前能留出足够的时间，是因为火车从来都不准时。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据最后一段“As the sun sets, out go the villagers to light bonfires (太阳落山时，村民们出去点燃篝火)”可知，村民在日落时点燃篝火。故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Never will the visitors forget this magical day (游客们将永远不会忘记这神奇的一天)”可推断，旅行者会记住这一天。故选C。 三、完形填空： 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。 The following are some famous tourist attractions (旅游景点) in China. Whether you are interested in nature, culture, modern life 11 fine food, you won’t be disappointed (失望的). 12 you like history, you cannot miss Beijing. Because it is not only a 13 (fascinate) mixture of the old and the new, but also has a very rich history. Besides, there are many museums and theatres. If you want to get close to nature, you are sure 14 (fall) in love with Guilin. You will forget your worries beside the beautiful mountains and rivers. If you like modern life, Shanghai should be your 15 (one) choice. By day, enjoy 16 (walk) around the streets lined with cafés and shops. By night, go to see a show at one of the many cultural 17 (venue) around the city. As we all know, Shanghai is a city 18 never sleeps. If you enjoy fine food, how about going to Chengdu? There are so many delicacies, especially hotpot. It’s much 19 (hot) than what you’re used to. Most importantly, Chengdu is home to pandas, which are known as the 20 (nation) treasure of China. There are so many incredible places to visit. So which city would you like to visit most? 【答案】 11．or 12．If 13．fascinating 14．to fall 15．first 16．walking 17．venues 18．which/that 19．hotter 20．national 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些著名景点。 【解析】11．考查连词。句意：不管你对自然，文化，现代生活还是美食感兴趣，你都不会失望。whether...or连接并列名词，表示多种可能性。故填or。 12．考查连词。句意：如果你喜欢历史，你不能错过北京。分析句子逻辑关系可知，“you like history”是一种假设情况，“you cannot miss Beijing”是在这种假设下的结果，“If”引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。 13．考查形容词。句意：因为它不仅是一个过去与现在的混合体，还有丰富的历史。此处应是形容词作名词mixture的定语，“fascinate”是动词，其形容词形式 “fascinating”表示“迷人的，吸引人的”，修饰“mixture”。故填fascinating。 14．考查动词短语。句意：如果你想接近大自然，你一定会爱上桂林。“be sure to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“一定会做某事”。故填to fall。 15．考查序数词。句意：如果你喜欢现代生活，上海应该是你的第一选择。此处应是序数词作定语修饰choice，one“一个”的序数词是first“第一的”。故填first。 16．考查动名词作宾语。句意：白天，在两边都是咖啡馆和商店的街道漫步享受。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，应用walking。故填walking。 17．考查可数名词复数。句意：夜晚，到城市周围很多文化聚集地之一去看表演。前面有“many”修饰，所以要用复数形式“venues”。故填venues。 18．考查定语从句。句意：正如我们所知，上海是一个不夜城。分析句子可知，“a city that never sleeps”是一个定语从句，先行词是“city”，指物，应用which/that引导定语从句。故填which/that。 19．考查形容词比较级。句意：它比你习惯的口味辣得多。根据后面的“than (比)”可知，这里要用形容词的比较级形式，“hot”的比较级是 “hotter”。故填hotter。 20．考查形容词。句意：最重要的是，成都是大熊猫的故乡，它以国宝而闻名。此处应是形容词作定语，修饰名词treasure；名词nation的形容词为national。故填national。 Thank you for listening $