Module 1 Unit 2 Changes in our lives-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（沪教牛津版 深圳用）

Module one, changes and differences. You need two changes in our lives. 听力特训，一听录音，选出你所听到。的内容。One, there is a kind ferry in the story. There is a kind ferry in the story. Two. he and his wife . living a warm house. He and his wife live in a warm house. Three mastery . used . film to take photos in the past. Mister ley used film to take photos in the past. For the . man is . poor, but he's happy. The man is poor, but he's happy. Five, I always . make . a wish on my birthday. I always make a wish on my birthday. Six my . grandpa switched . the floor with a broom. My grandpa swept the floor . with a broom. Seven. the cleaner . works very hard. The cleaner works very hard. Eight, with . digital . cameras, we can see photos right away. With digital cameras, we can see photos right away. Nine, he uses a washing machine to wash clothes. He uses a washing machine to wash clothes. Ten, they get to school in a short time. They get to school in a short time. 2、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One, I like to take photos with my digital camera. I like to take photos with my digital camera. Two, the farmer grows crops by hand. The farmer grows crops by hand. Three, he . drives a street . sweepers to clean the street. He drives the street sweeper to clean the street. For in the past, we used a pen and paper to write. In the past, we used a pen and paper to write. Five, we watched . black . and White T. V. At that time. We watched black and White T. V. At that time. 3、听录音，给所听句子选择恰当的答句。One, what does your uncle do? What does your uncle do? Two. what did the farmers . want to get from the ferry? What did the farmers want to get . from the ferry? Three. what do you . use the computer to do? What do you use a computer to do? Four, I can give you a bag, a new house. I can give you a big, a new house. Five, how did . you wash . clothes in the past? How did you wash clothes in the past? 4、听录音，完成下列各题，一听录音，完成第1至3小题。In the past, my grandmother washed closed by hand. Now SHE washes closed with the washing machine. In the past, he went shopping on foot, now SHE goes shopping by bus. In the past, my grandmother washed closed by hand. Now SHE washes clothes with the washing machine. In the past, he went shopping on foot. Now SHE goes shopping by bus. 2、听录音，完成第4至5小题。I'm then in the past, my father wanted to be a writer. Now he is a doctor. In the past, he went to work by bike. Now he goes to . work by car. I'm then in the past, my father wanted to be a writer. Now he is a doctor. In the past, he went to work by bike. Now he goes to work by car. 五听录音补全短文。mr. John is my teacher. He is twenty seven years old. He's good at taking photos. He was a photographer three years ago. He visited a lot of places and took many beautiful photos. He used a digital camera. He can see his photos right away. Mister john is my teacher. He is twenty seven years old. He's good at taking photos. He was a photographer three years ago. He visited a lot of places and took many beautiful photos. He used a digital camera. He can see his photos right away. 重难点突破 描述外貌特征的句型 一、1.B解析：句中有han,故用比较级。2.C 3.C解析：句意：我们的生活会变得越来越好。 应用“比较级十and十比较级”结构，意为“越来 越”。4.A5.B 二、1.How much does2.How tall are 3.stronger than 4.Is he;you Unit 2 Changes in our lives Period 1 Listen and say, Look and learn,Do a survey Listen and enjoy -1.sweeps;broom 2.photographer 3.getting;machine 4.writer 5.drives 二、L.used;to write解析：In the past为过去 时间状语，故谓语动词用过去式；第二空用不定式 to write表目的。2.sweep3.cleaner;clean 4.saw解析：yesterday为过去时间状语，故谓语 动词用过去式。5.is taking解析：根据Iook 可知，该句时态为现在进行时。 三、1.B解析：in the old days为过去时间状语， 故谓语动词用过去式。2.C3.B解析：by hand表示用手，爷爷三年前用手收割庄稼。 4.B5.C 四、l.Mr Guo used film to take photos. 2.Now we use a computer to write emails. 3.In the past,people watched black and white TV.4.Children have lots of time to play. 5.There are many changes in our lives. 五、1.E2.C3.A4.B5.D 六、L.A解析：根据“He sweeps the streets.,a broom every day.”可知，Tom是一名环卫工人。 2.B解析：句意：他每天用扫帚清扫街道。表示 使用工具用介词with。3.B4.C5.B 解析：根文中Ican't find my home可知，Tom 准备把小女孩送回家。 七、⊥.A解析：根据“They usually went to another place on foot,by horse or by boat.”可知， 坐火车与坐轿车不符合要求。2.C3.A 解析：根据人们用其送信的语境可推测，鸵鸟和麻 雀不符合送信的用途。4.B解析：根据“In the Tang Dynasty,they ate dumplings,pancakes, vegetables and meat..”可知，唐朝人吃饺子、烙饼、 蔬菜和肉，没有面包和汉堡包。 Period 2 Read a story Learn the sounds 一、1.F解析：前面单词画线部分的发音为 /a/,后面单词画线部分的发音为/ao/。2.T 解析：两个单词画线部分的发音均为/au/。3.F 解析：前面单词画线部分的发音为/0/，后面单词 画线部分的发音为/o/。4.F解析：前面单词 画线部分的发音为/ao/,后面单词画线部分的发音 为//。5.T解析：两个单词画线部分的发音 均为/ao/。 二、l.visited2.gold;men3.to sweep 4.called解析：此处用过去分词作定语修饰 emperor。5.wishes 三、1.B2.A解析：smile at意为“对…微 笑”。3.C解析：前半句有rich,后半句有 unhappy,故此处应用but来表示转折。4.B 解析：would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，visit 是动词，后面的人称用宾格形式。5.C 解析：give sth.tosb.意为“给某人某物”。 四、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E 五、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B 六、L.T解析：根据AI is changing our lives可 知，因为AI,我们的生活正在改变。2.F 解析：根据“It can help us in many ways.”可知， AI不是只能帮助我们学习，A】功能多样。 3.T4.T5.F 七、L.A解析：根“But now machines make our lives easier..”可推断，机器能帮助人们做许多 事。2.B解析：根据短文第二段内容可知，在 过去人们洗衣服是很困难的。3.C解析：根据 "In the past,people usually washed their clothes with a washboard in a tub.”可知，过去人们通常 在盆里用搓衣板洗衣服。4.B解析：根据语境 可知，dry在此处意为“（使）变干”。 听力特训 [听力原文] 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 1.There is a kind fairy in the story.2.He and his wife live in a warm house.3.Mr Li used film to take photos in the past.4.The man is poor,but he's happy.5.I always make a wish on my birthday.6.My grandpa sweeps the floor with a broom.7.The cleaner works very hard.8.With digital cameras,we can see photos right away. 9.He uses a washing machine to wash clothes.10.They get to school in a short time. 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F) 相符。 1.I like to take photos with my digital camera. 2.The farmer grows crops by hand.3.He drives a street sweeper to clean the street.4.In the past,we used a pen and paper to write. 5.We watched black and white TV at that time. 三、听录音，给所听句子选择恰当的答句。 1.What does your uncle do?2.What did the farmers want to get from the fairy?3.What do you use a computer to do?4.I can give you a big and new house!5.How did you wash clothes in the past? 四、听录音，完成下列各题。 (一)听录音，完成第1~3小题。 In the past,my grandmother washed clothes by hand.Now she washes clothes with the washing machine.In the past,she went shopping on foot.Now she goes shopping by bus. (二)听录音，完成第4~5小题。 I'm Ben.In the past,my father wanted to be a writer.Now he is a doctor.In the past,he went to work by bike.Now he goes to work by car. 五、听录音，补全短文。 Mr Zhang is my teacher.He is 27 years old. He's good at taking photos.He was a photographer three years ago.He visited a lot of places and took many beautiful photos.He used a digital camera.He could see his photos right away. [参考答案] -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A 7.B8.C9.C10.B 二、1.T2.T3.T4.T5.F 三、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C 四、1.F2.F3.T4.B5.C taking photos;photographer;visited;took; camera;right away 重难点突破 一般过去时的肯定陈述句 一、l.planted解析：Last month为过去时间状 语，故谓语动词用过去式。2.watched解析：last Friday为过去时间状语，故谓语动词用过去式。 3.studied 4.made 5.sang 6.told 7.lived 8.took 9.went 10.were 二、L.A解析：thirty years ago为过去时间状 语，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式还是 read。2.B3.A4.C5.B拔尖特训·英语（沪教牛津版）六年级下 Unit 2 Changes in our lives Period 1 Listen and say,Look and learn, Do a survey Listen and enjoy 习基础进阶 三、单项选择。 ( )1.Life much harder in the old 一、根据图片提示填空 days. A.is B.was C.are )2.With a digital camera,we can see the pictures (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) A.all right B.just now 故事 C.right away )3.My grandfather got his crops in three years ago.Now he (第4题) (第5题) 1.The woman the streets with a uses a machine. A.on hand B.by hand C.at hand 2.He is a )4.The street sweeper can help cleaners He takes photos in to finish the work different places. A.in a long time B.in a short time 3.Look,farmers are crops in with C.once upon a time a )5.People washed clothes by hand 4.Danny is a great He wrote many but now we can wash famous works. them with a machine. 5.My father a taxi around the city A.in the past;wash every day. B.in the future;washing 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 C.in the past;washing 1.In the past,people (use)a pen and 四、连词成句。 paper (write)a letter. 1.film,used,Mr Guo,to,take,photos (. 2.-Did your father (sweep)the floor last night? 2.use,now,computer,we,a,to,emails, Yes,he did. write (. 3.Zhang Weimin is a street He always makes the streets .(clean) 3.in,white,watched,past,people,black, 4.He (see)my family photos on the the,and,TV (,. wall yesterday. 5.Look,the man (take)photos of 4.children,lots,to,time,have,of,play (. the swimming swans. 8 Module 1 Changes and differences 5.are,many,there,in,lives,changes,our (. )2.A.use B.with C.and )3.A.see B.saw C.seeing 团能力攀升 )4.A.told B.talked C.asked )5.A.school B.home C.park 五、李奶奶正在接受节目组采访，从方框中选 七、[文化知识]你了解唐朝人的生活吗？阅读 择恰当的句子补全对话 短文，选择正确的答案。 A.There weren't many buses. Do you want to know more about the Tang B.We live in big houses. Dynasty?Let's have a look. C.How was it different? At that time,there were no tall buildings. D.Thank you for talking to us. People lived in wooden houses.They didn't E.Can you talk about the life in China many have cars,trains or planes.They usually went years ago? to another place on foot,by horse or by boat. Interviewer:Hi,Grandma Li.Welcome to our People sent letters with the help of pigeons or programme(节目).1. postmen. Grandma Li:Yes.Life was very different in In the Tang Dynasty,they ate dumplings, China many years ago. pancakes,vegetables and meat.Today,we eat Interviewer:2. these things too！ Grandma Li:We lived in small houses.We did I wonder(好奇)if(是否)the girls in that not have enough food.3. time went to school.I would like to know more Interviewer:How about the life now? about this dynasty. Grandma Li:4. We have lots of ()1.How did people in the Tang Dynasty food.There are lots of buses and go to another place? cars.Life is convenient(方便的) ①By train.②By boat..③By now.I enjoy my life. car.④By horse.⑤On foot. Interviewer:5. Goodbye. A.②④⑤B.②③⑤C.①④⑤ Grandma Li:Bye. )2.People in the Tang Dynasty sent 六、完形填空 letters with the help of Billy's uncle is a 1.His name is Tom. A.pigeons B.postmen He sweeps the streets 2 a broom every C.both A and B day.He is helpful..Three weeks ago(以前)， ( )3.[词义猜测题]What's the meaning of he went home on foot.He 3 a girl crying “pigeons”"? on the road.He walked to her and 4, A.鸽子B.鸵鸟 C.麻雀 “What's the matter,little girl?”“Ican't find ( )4.[逻辑推理题]People in the Tang my home,”the girl said.“Don'tcry.I'll take Dynasty didn't eat you_5_,”Tom said. A.pancakes or meat ()1.A.street cleaner B.farmer B.bread or hamburgers C.gatekeeper C.dumplings or vegetables 9 拔尖特训·英语（沪教牛津版）六年级下 Period 2 Read a story Learn the sounds 习基础进阶 )5.I can a new gift you. 一、判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是(T) A.give;for B.show;in 否()相同。 C.give;to ()1.Those sheep follow the cow. 四、从方框中选择合适的应答语 ()2.There is a big mouse in the house. ()1.What was there ten years ago? ()3.Those oranges are sour. ()2.Where did the woman live three ()4.There are lots of flowers near my years ago? window. ()3.How is your bedroom? ()5.The photo was taken in the West ()4.Will they live a poor life? Lake 20 days ago. ( )5.What did your wife do? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Liu Bei (visit)Zhuge Liang a long A.It's small but nice. time ago. B.There was a big mountain. 2.The fairy can give some (gold)to C.No,they won't. those poor (man). D.She lived in an old house. 3.We need (sweep)the street first. E.She was a farmer. 4.Long long ago,there was an emperor d能力攀升 (call)Ying Zheng. 五、Jerry正在博物馆里向李老师了解深圳的变 5.We often make wish)on our 迁。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话 birthdays. 三、单项选择。 A.But now we can drive a car. ()1.Once upon a time,there B.Have a good time here. three sisters in the palace(官殿). C.I love our city. A.was B.were C.are D.There weren't any mobile phones before. ()2.The two little girls smile E.There are a lot of tall buildings. each other. Mr Li:Hello.Welcome to City History Museum! A.at B.of C.in Jerry:Thank you.Can you tell me something ()3.They are rich(富有的)， about the changes in our city? they are unhappy. Mr Li:Sure.Shenzhen was a small village in A.and B.so C.but the past. ()4.-Would you like Jerry:But now it's big and modern.1. 一 Yes,I'd like to. Mr Li:Yes.People walked or rode bikes to A.to visit they B.to visit them work in the past. C.visiting them Jerry:2. We can also take the bus, 10 Module 1 Changes and differences taxi,subway and so on. 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Mr Li:That's right.3. They used In the past,housework was hard work. home phones. But now machines make our lives easier. Jerry:Now,we can talk and watch films on Washing clothes is a good example of this. mobile phones. In the past,people usually washed their Mr Li:Yes,there are lots of changes in our clothes with a washboard(搓板)in a tub(盆). lives. Then they rinsed(漂洗)the clothes in clean Jerry:And our lives become better and better water.At last,they hung()the clothes up now.4. to dry.It was hard to wash all the clothes for a Mr Li:I love it too.You can visit the museum big family. around and know more about it. Today,washing clothes is much easier. 5. People use washing machines.They can wash, Jerry:OK.Thank you,Mr Li.I think I'll rinse and dry the clothes.After taking the enjoy this wonderful place. clothes out of the washing machine,people can 六、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 put them on soon. China is changing and AI is changing our )1.[逻辑推理题]Now machines can help lives.AI is like a smart friend.It can help us people do in many ways.If we meet some questions,we A.many things B.nothing can ask AI for help and it will give us answers. C.everything Some people use AI to listen to music at home. )2.It was for people to wash AI can teach us to cook our favourite food at the clothes in the past. home.AI can also help with homework by A.easy B.difficult C.easier finding information.AI is becoming important )3.Which was the way that people usually in our lives.It's a tool that helps people.We washed their clothes in the past? B. need to study AI well.I think AI will make our future better. ()1.Our lives are changing because of AI ()2.AI can only help us to study. ()3.AI can help our mother to cook some delicious dishes. )4.[词义猜测题]The Chinese meaning ()4.The underlined word“tool”means of the underlined word“dry”is “工具” ()5.AI will make our lives better but we A.弄湿 B.(使)变千 don't have to study Al. C.漂洗 11 拔尖特训·英语（沪教牛津版）六年级下 听力特训 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 )3.A.I read books in the library. ()1.A.fly B.funny C.fairy B.I use a computer to do homework. ()2.A.life B.wife C.woof C.I wash clothes by hand. ()3.A.feel B.film C.full (）4.A.Here you are. ()4.A.poor B.pear C.paper B.Thank you for your gold. ()5.A.wish B.with C.which C.Thank you.But my small house ()6.A.broom B.bring C.brown is warm and nice. ()7.A.clean B.cleaner C.colour ()5.A.We can use the machine. ()8.A.right now B.run away B.We wash clothes by hand. C.right away C.We washed clothes by hand. ()9.A.time machine 四、听录音，完成下列各题。 B.magic machine (一)听录音，完成第1~3小题。 C.washing machine ()1.In the past,my grandmother washed ()10.A.for a short time clothes with the washing machine. B.in a short time ()2.Now,my grandmother washes clothes C.in a long time by hand. 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T) ()3.In the past,my grandmother went 否(F)相符。 shopping on foot. 3. (二)听录音，完成第4~5小题。 ()4.What did Ben's father want to be? A.He wanted to be a doctor. B.He wanted to be a writer. C.He wanted to be a teacher. ()5.How does Ben's father go to work now? A.On foot. B.By bike. ( ( ) C.By car. 三、听录音，给所听句子选择恰当的答句。 五、听录音，补全短文 ()1.A.He is doing his work. Mr Zhang is my teacher.He is 27 years B.He is a doctor. old.He's good at He was C.He is in a hospital. a three years ago.He a lot ()2.A.They wanted a big house. of places and many beautiful photos. B.They are farmers. He used a digital He could see his C.They swept the streets. photos 12 Module 1 Changes and differences 重难点突破 一般过去时的肯定陈述句 一般过去时的概念 He was a student five years ago. 般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作 五年前，他是一名学生。 或存在的状态，其谓语动词用过去式来表达，常与 We were at school last Sunday. yesterday、last week、long long ago、once upon a 上周日我们在学校。 time、two years ago、.in202l、just now、a moment 2.主语十实义动词的过去式十其他.如： ago、in the past等表示过去的时间状语连用。如： We went to the park by bike yesterday. Long long ago,they lived in a forest. 我们昨天骑自行车去了公园。 很久很久以前，他们住在一片森林里。 They had a picnic on the hill last weekend. I went to the nature park with my friend last 他们上周末在小山上野餐。 weekend. Our English teacher told us an interesting 上个周末我与朋友去了那座自然公园。 English story just now. 二、一般过去时的肯定陈述句 刚才我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的英 一般过去时的肯定陈述句有两种结构。 语故事。 l.主语+was/were+其他.如： 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 10.We (are)in the zoo last Sunday. 1.Last month,we plant)many 二、单项选择 trees in the mountain. ( )1.My grandpa newspapers 2.They (watch)a movie together last for news thirty years ago. Friday. A.read B.reads C.readed 3.Nancy (study)for two hours last )2.In the past,Linda an old night. bike.Now she a new car. 4.She (make)a beautiful cake for her A.rides;drives B.rode;drives mother's birthday last week. C.rode;drove 5.Tom's sister (sing)a song at the )3.He a cat a moment ago. party just now. A.saw B.sees C.will see 6.My mother (tell)me your story )4.Ten years ago,there three two days ago. tigers in the zoo and there 7.Once upon a time,a tiger (live)in a big hall in the zoo. the forest. A.was;was B.was;were 8.In 2024,my family and I (take)a C.were;was trip to Paris. )5.A small shop in the village 9.We (go)camping in the mountains twenty years ago. last summer vacation. A.is B.was C.were 13