2026年河北中考英语词汇专项复习-组四

第30篇 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came 1._____________ my experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life 2._____________________ (influence) seriously. I tried many different 3.__________ (method). However, none of 4______________ (they) worked. 5._________________ (luck), I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me 6._________________ (take) some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my pain was gone within 7._________________ week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some illnesses lasting for a long time, such as 8.________________ (sleep) problems or physical pains. TCM has a long history. It uses 9._________________ (nature) treatments like herbs and massage to keep people healthy and help them get 10._________________ (well) than before. TCM 11._________________ (think) that everyone is special, so each person might need different treatments. TCM looks at the whole person. It doesn’t just focus on the body, 12._________________ also on the mind. The helpful methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her support, I 13._________________ (run) a website to introduce TCM now. It is the 14._________________ (one) time for me to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All the experiences with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy, for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were directly inspired by it. Since then, I 15._________________ (step) onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 第31篇 Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Have you ever used your fingerprint 1._________________ (open) a door? Technologies have brought great changes 2._________________ our life. In fact, changes can also be found in your school. “Now, we don’t have to rush to the canteen as soon as the bell 3._________________ (ring),” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school 4._____________________ (introduce) a smart canteen system this year. It makes school life much 5._________________ (easy) than before. Students choose 6._________________ (meal) online first. When it’s time for 7._________________ (they) orders, they pick up meals by using facial recognition technology. The smart canteen offers students 8._________________ (wonder) experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals 9._________________ (reduce) kitchen waste. Besides providing delicious food, efforts 10._________________ (make) to help students develop good living habits. Recently, a middle school in Chongqing 11._________________ (use) four cameras on the playground. Do you know their uses? They are used to follow students and record 12._________________ fast they run. They can 13._________________ (clear) see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an 14._________________ (interest) way. What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in 15._________________ future? Let’s look forward to even more changes! 第32篇 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For thousands of years, people 1._______________ (use) brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing — it’s 2.__________ way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told 3._________________ (I), “Every stroke has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 4._________________ (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, 5._________________ the line looked messy. But my teacher said 6._________________ a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art — it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars 7._________________ (spend) years learning calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with 8._________________ (mean) sayings like “平安” or “福”. These words carry people’s hopes and 9._________________ (wish). Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets 10._________________ (decorate) doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 11._________________ (happy) for the new year. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more 12._________________ (deep). Like a bridge, the past and present 13.___________________ (connect) by calligraphy. Every time I write, I feel 14.___________ (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. As the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting 15.________________ (mirror) your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art — I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 第33篇 I love autumn sunsets. They create the most 1._________________ (wonder) views in the whole world. Unlike other seasons, autumn is 2._________________ (true) special. When the sun 3._________________ (set), the sky is painted with all kinds of colors. Red, orange, and yellow blend together like 4._________________ magical palette. And whenever I’m feeling down, just a single look at an autumn sunset has the power 5._________________ (turn) my mood around. One autumn evening, right at the time of dusk, I was really 6._________________ a bad mood. It was all because of those super-hard math 7._________________ (problem). I couldn’t solve them. I 8._________________ (sit) all alone by the Xingyue River near my school and couldn’t help sighing. 9._________________ that wasn’t helpful at all. Suddenly, like a surprise gift, the setting sun caught 10._________________ (I) eye. I raised my head and looked up at the sky. The sun 11._________________ (shine) brightly on the horizon and giving warmth to me. As the sun slowly went down, the river sparkled like it 12._________________ (fill) with countless diamonds. The sunlight surrounded me and made me feel warm and full of strength. It also made me think deeply: When we meet difficulties in life, shouldn’t we keep moving forward bravely, just like the sun will surely come 13.______________ again after a long night? After that I felt much 14.______________ (good) and went home happily. This was my 15.______________ (one) time to see and feel how beautiful the autumn sunset is. And I will never forget it. 第34篇 Last year, Dad gave my older brother Hywel and me $300 each. “Well, it’s not your pocket money,” he said. “Don’t spend it on many 1._______________ (candy), cakes or other unnecessary things. You should try to use it to make a lot 2.____________ (much) money. And before you have the money, you should tell me and your mom what you are going to do 3._______________it.” Hywel moved first with 4._______________excellent idea. He bought some drones and then they 5._______________ (sell) to others again online. He invested (投资) the full $300 6._______________finally he got $260. “I also spent some of the profit (利润),” said Hywel, smiling from ear to ear. “I like both investing and spending! I bought clothes and food for 7._______________ (I).” Seeing this, I was very 8._______________ (worry). I didn’t make any money. I thought 9._______________a good idea. I planned 10._______________ (follow) my brother’s example. I first invested $100 of my money in my brother’s drone business. “But I’m much better at managing money,” I 11._______________ (remember) telling my dad. And I made a 12._______________ (decide) to invest the rest in currencies (货币). Since we were kids, Dad 13._______________ (teach) us many important lessons about money. He always tells us, “It’s really important to learn how to manage your money 14._______________ (proper). Or your money will end up managing you.” His words will be 15._______________ (use) for my whole life. 第35篇 Have you ever heard these words like “I won’t do that job even if you pay me much money”? Some jobs are so terrible that most people don’t want 1._______________ (do) them. Jeff Biggs has a job like that, 2._______________he likes it. He 3._______________ (love) to walk around in mud (泥) after a rainstorm since he was a kid. Biggs’s dirty job is a sewer inspector (下水道检修员). He is asked to keep the 4._______________ (city) water clean and drinkable. “My working environment is even 5._______________ (dirty) than you can imagine,” says Biggs. “I swim through sewage (污水) all day.” Why do you like to do 6._______________ (real) terrible jobs day after day? “Some people have to do 7._______________ (they),” says Biggs. “I seriously can’t imagine sitting in 8._______________office all day, and I make some pretty good money. And after work, I take a shower and dress 9._______________clean clothes. Then I meet my family, and play with my two 10._______________ (kid) or help my wife with housework. So you see, it’s not difficult 11._______________ (feel) the warmth,” Biggs explains. Biggs is 12._______________ (pride) of the work he does. What would happen 13._______________no one did jobs like the one Jeff Biggs does? Yes, the world will be dirty and people 14._______________ (get) sick. Every job is worth doing, and people who do it 15._______________ (suppose) to be treated equally (平等地). 第36篇 Mark’s class planted fruits and vegetables in the school’s garden. Mark liked watering them and he 1._______________ (especial) liked watching the plants grow. The school used the fruits and vegetables in the dining hall. Most students in his class felt proud that they would eat something planted by 2._______________ (they). Every morning Mark stopped 3._______________ (check) the plants. One morning he saw something 4._______________ (surprise). He hurried into his classroom. “Mr James!” he shouted to his teacher. “The beans 5._______________ (cover) with a kind of insect! I think they’re eating them!” Hearing 6._______________he said, Mr James just smiled. He showed Mark a small box. “Don’t worry, Mark. I think I know what the problem is. There’s something in this box that might be 7._______________ (help) for this.” After listening 8._______________the teacher, the students stood still and they still didn’t know what to do next. Then, Mr James 9._______________ (lead) his class out to the garden. “Insects called aphids (蚜虫) 10._______________ (eat) our beans,” he said. “We can use what we know about food chains 11._______________ (solve) this problem.” With those words in his mouth, Mr James walked to the plants. He carefully opened the small box, and some ladybugs (瓢虫) flew 12._______________ “Ladybugs?” asked Mark. “How can they help? They are 13._______________ (insect), too.” “This problem can be solved with science,” Mr James said. “It’s true that aphids like to eat the beans, 14._______________ladybugs like to eat aphids. Let’s watch what happens over the next few days.” For the next week, Mark watched as the aphids disappeared. One morning he bent down to study the beans again. He saw that beans looked 15._______________ (health) and strong. There were no more aphids on them, either! 第37篇 When you go to a new place, do you use a map for direction? Maps have been an important tool for 1._______________ (human) for thousands of years. They were 2._______________ (one) created to meet people’s basic needs. In the past, people 3.____________ (need) maps to find directions. As society developed, people also used maps for travelling, exploration and trade. In ancient times, maps 4._______________ (draw) by hand. They were usually simple. People used symbols 5._________ pictures to show important places and routes. As time passed, maps became more detailed. Some map makers started to use new methods 6._______________ (create) maps. They included more information about the world in maps, such 7._______________ the locations of cities and rivers. This made maps more 8._______________ (use) for planning trips and looking for new places. During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved 9.____________ (great). Many explorers went to new places and brought back 10._________ (they) findings. This helped map makers create more accurate (精确的) maps of 11.___________ world. Today, we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones. They can suggest the 12._______________ (good) routes and provide real-time traffic conditions. They also give 13._______________ (advise) on nearby attractions. This makes it possible to save time. Therefore, our 14._______________ (day) lives become more convenient. Maps have changed over time, but their purpose 15._______________ (remain) the same: to help people understand and find their ways around the world. 第38篇 Xiao Ming sat by the window, watching the golden autumn 1._______________ (leaf) dance in the wind. Grandma was preparing something special in the kitchen 2.______ the coming Mid-Autumn Festival. “Come here, my boy,” Grandma called with 3._______________ (she) usual happy smile. “Let me teach you how to make 4._______________ (tradition) mooncakes.” This was the 5._______________ (five) time Xiao Ming had tried making mooncakes. He looked 6._______________ (careful) at the ingredients on the table. There was red bean paste (红豆沙), egg centers, 7._______________special tools with shapes like flowers and rabbits. “Remember,” Grandma said while she 8._______________ (press) the soft flour mix, “the round shape represents family reunion.” She placed 9._______________golden egg center in the middle, just like the full moon shining in the night sky. As they worked, stories about Chang’e 10._______________ (tell) by Grandma. “Long ago, people made mooncakes 11._______________ (show) respect to the moon…” Soon, the mooncakes in the oven gave 12._______________a sweet smell. Xiao Ming noticed Grandma acted 13._______________ (slowly) than last year. “Let me help you clean up,” he said actively. When the moon 14._______________ (rise), the family sat together. They enjoyed their homemade mooncakes under the silver moonlight and felt the 15._______________ (warm) of love. 第39篇 During the Warring States Period (战国时期), many states made changes to become stronger. One of the most 1._______________ (success) changes was created by Shang Yang in Qin. Shang Yang worked out a set of 2._______________ (plan). 3._______________ first, these plans were not easily accepted because people didn’t believe in him. To solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with 4._______________ idea. He ordered his men 5._______________ (put) a thin wooden pole (杆) at the south gate. Then he said anyone who took the pole 6._______________ the north gate would receive 10 gold pieces. The task was so easy that nobody 7._______________ (believe) it was true. They all thought Shang Yang 8._______________ (joke) at that moment. After seeing that, Shang Yang made a 9._______________ (decide). He said he would offer 50 gold pieces to anyone who did it. 10._______________ (final), a man wanted to have a try. He put the pole on his shoulder 11._______________ walked to the north gate. To his surprise, he 12._______________ (pay) 50 gold pieces by Shang Yang. The news spread across the capital. Soon, people were saying Shang Yang was a man of 13.___________ (he) word. Then people 14._______________ (follow) him without question. With his efforts, Qin became 15.___________________ (strong) of all the states. 第40篇 Zhaozhou Bridge is over the Xiao River in Zhao County, Hebei Province. It was designed 1. __________ Li Chun, an architect (建筑师) in the Sui Dynasty. It 2. _______________ (have) a history of more than 1,400 years. Here is a story about it. In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. 3. ______ flood brought down a large stone bridge. People had rebuilt the bridge many 4. _______________ (time). But it was still washed away over and over again. “What’s wrong 5. _______________it?” Li Chun, the most famous local engineer at that time, asked himself. He worked day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found 6. _______________that the stone supports couldn’t stand the force of the flood. One day, an idea came into 7. _______________ (he) mind! He 8. _______________ (think) of building how-shaped arches (拱) instead of stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by two small ones. 9. _______________floods came, the waters would run through the four small arches, bringing little influence on the bridge. He was 10. _______________ (great) excited by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk. A new Zhaozhou Bridge 11. _______________ (build). It was safe and 12. _______________ (beauty). So far, this great stone bridge with a history of over 1,400 years 13. _______________ (become) a classical example of China’s arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and 14. _______________ (create) of the Chinese people. If you have time, be sure 15. _______________ (visit) the Zhaozhou Bridge. 第41篇 Capybaras are a kind of cute animal. Pantanal, the 1. _______________ (world) largest fresh-water wetland, is a perfect place for them to live in. They can weigh up to about 90 kilos and grow to 1.3 2. _______________ (meter) in length. Other animals love to sit and lie by capybaras’ sides because they are so gentle and 3. _______________ (friend). But if capybaras realize a risk, they may attack others to protect 4. _______________ (they). They like water and 5. __________________ (usual) stay in groups. They eat plants and fruits for a living. They live such a 6. _______________ (comfort) life that nothing seems to make them worry. Sometimes, capybaras 7. _______________ (call) “animal buses” when moving. They take small animals like birds, turtles and even monkeys for 8. _______________ free ride. Capybaras 9. _______________ (become) popular pets in some places these years. However, it’s really important to remember that they need proper care and good living conditions. When talking about protecting capybaras, there 10. _______________ (be) several things we can do. First, we need to protect their living places and avoid cutting 11. _______________ trees, pollution and other activities that can be bad for capybaras’ environment. 12. _______________ (two), we shouldn’t catch or keep them for any reason. They are a necessary part of the ecosystem. Finally, we should educate people 13. _______________ (protect) them and other endangered animals. Capybaras are fascinating animals. We should take 14. _______________ (act) and make sure that these cute animals can continue to live 15. _______________ the world. 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 第 30 篇 1. from 2. was influenced 3. methods 4. them 5. Luckily 6. to take 7. a 8. sleeping 9. natural 10. better 11. thinks 12. but 13. am running 14. first 15. have stepped 第 31 篇 1. to open 2. to 3. rings 4. introduced 5. easier 6. meals 7. their 8. wonderful 9. to reduce 10. are made 11. has used 12. how 13. clearly 14. interesting 15. the 第 32 篇 1. have used 2. a 3. me 4. carefully 5. so 6. with 7. spent 8. meaningful 9. wishes 10. to decorate 11. happiness 12. deeply 13. are connected 14. closer 15. mirrors 第 33 篇 1. wonderful 2. truly 3. sets 4. a 5. to turn 6. in 7. problems 8. sat 9. But 10. my 11. was shining 12. was filled 13. up 14. better 15. first 第 34 篇 1. candies 2. more 3. with 4. an 5. were sold 6. and 7. myself 8. worried 9. of 10. to follow 11. remembered 12. decision 13. has taught 14. properly 15. useful 第 35 篇 1. to do 2. but 3. has loved 4. city's 5. dirtier 6. really 7. them 8. an 9. in 10. kids 11. to feel 12. proud 13. if 14. will get 15. are supposed 第 36 篇 1. especially 2. themselves 3. to check 4. surprising 5. are covered 6. what 7. helpful 8. to 9. led 10. are eating 11. to solve 12. out 13. insects 14. but 15. healthy 第 37 篇 1. humans 2. first 3. needed 4. were drawn 5. or 6. to create 7. as 8. useful 9. greatly 10. their 11. the 12. best 13. advice 14. daily 15. remains 第 38 篇 1. leaves 2. for 3. her 4. traditional 5. fifth 6. carefully 7. and 8. was pressing 9. a 10. were told 11. to show 12. out 13. more slowly 14. rose 15. warmth 第 39 篇 1. successful 2. plans 3. At 4. an 5. to put 6. to 7. believed 8. was joking 9. decision 10. Finally 11. and 12. was paid 13. his 14. followed 15. the strongest 第 40 篇 1. by 2. has 3. The 4. times 5. with 6. out 7. his 8. thought 9. When 10. greatly 11. was built 12. beautiful 13. has become 14. creativity 15. to visit 第 41 篇 1. world's 2. meters 3. friendly 4. themselves 5. usually 6. comfortable 7. are called 8. a 9. have become 10. are 11. down 12. Second 13. to protect 14. action 15. on 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $