2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册Unit4测试卷

新版 译林版八下U4测试卷 1、 单选题。 ( )1. — This is _________ film I’ve told you many times. — It’s great. I’ve never seen _________ more interesting one. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a ( )2.It was a long journey from the hotel to the airport. Luckily, we _________ to catch the plane. A. managed B. used C. refused D. failed ( )3.— Look! That woman looks like our teacher. — It _________ be her. She _________ Australia for a week. She will return next Tuesday. A. can’t; has been to B. can’t; has been in C. can’t; has gone to D. mustn’t; has gone to ( )4. —Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it? —Thanks. Mrs. Wang always ask us to _________ conversations in our English classes. A. take up B. turn up C. make up D. put up ( )5.— I haven’t decided _________ my holiday. —What about places of natural beauty? A.when to spend B.where to spend C.how to spend D.who to spend ( )6.To become a member of the club, you should have courage and believe in yourself, but _________ be patient. A. after all B in all C. at all D first of all ( )7.— I don’t mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day. —You _________. I’m not asking you for it. A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. need D. could ( )8.While others try to do everything at once and think about everything at once, Amy always improves everything just a little _________. A. on time B. from time to time C. at a time D. at times ( )9.The police emphasize(强调) the importance of safe internet use to citizens and warn them never to _________ their personal information and passwords to strangers online. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give back ( )10.— I really want to enter the club, but I forgot to bring my ID card. — Sorry, _________. No ID card, no entry. A.it’s up to you B. I hope so C. a rule is a rule D. that’s a good idea 2、 完形填空。 Grandma Wang has lived in our community for over 20 years. At the age of 60, she decided to open a free "community reading corner" for the children in the neighborhood. At first, the reading corner was just a small room in her house, with only 20 books she collected herself. Many people around her thought she was ___1___. "You are already 60 years old. Why do you take so much trouble?" they said. But Grandma Wang never ___2___. She said, "I love reading, and I want to help the children here fall in love with reading too. Many of their parents work outside, and they have no one to read with them." Every day, Grandma Wang opens the reading corner at 4 p.m. after school. She cleans the room, tidies the bookshelves, and ___3___ the books carefully. When the children come, she always greets them with a warm smile. She not only ___4___ books to the children, but also reads stories to the little kids. For the older children, she often ___5___ them to read different kinds of books, from classic novels to science books. Last year, a little girl called Xiao Hong came to the reading corner. She was very ___6___ and never talked to others. Grandma Wang found that she loved picture books, so she sat beside her and read stories to her every day. Little by little, Xiao Hong began to ___7___ with Grandma Wang, and later she even made friends with other children in the reading corner. Now, the reading corner has more than 800 books. Many kind people ___8___ books to the corner, and some college students even come to be volunteer teachers here every weekend. Grandma Wang is ___9___ busier than before, but she says she is happier than ever. "Reading can light up a child's world. ___10___ I can help one more child fall in love with reading, everything I do is worth it," Grandma Wang often says. For the children in the community, Grandma Wang's reading corner is not just a room full of books, but a warm home full of ___11___ and care. Now, at the age of 70, Grandma Wang is still keeping the reading corner open every day. She says she will ___12___ doing this as long as she can. Her kindness and love for reading have ___13___ many people around her. More and more people begin to join her, to bring the joy of reading to more children. This is the story of Grandma Wang, a common but great woman. She uses her own way to show us the ___14___ of reading and kindness. She tells us that even a small action can make a big ___15___ to other people's lives. ( )1.A. crazy B. tired C. lonely D. clever ( )2.A. gave up B. came out C. looked up D. turned down ( )3.A. buys B. checks C. sells D. prints ( )4.A. lends B. borrows C. keeps D. returns ( )5.A. makes B. lets C. advises D. hopes ( )6.A. outgoing B. shy C. brave D. active ( )7.A. argue B. fight C. talk D. deal ( )8.A. take B. throw C. sell D. donate ( )9.A. even B. ever C. quite D. little ( )10.A. Because B. If C. Though D. Before ( )11.A. love B. money C. books D. stories ( )12.A. stop B. finish C. continue D. enjoy ( )13.A. changed B. hurt C. protected D. touched ( )14.A. price B. magic C. size D. name ( )15.A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. plan 三、阅读理解。第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A The Internet doesn’t have to be bad. It can be a friend if we use some of the great resources（资源）on it. There are many stories online that children can read. We’ve got your library started with the best online stories for children to read. When The Grumpy Bug（脾气暴躁的虫子）goes out, he finds that nobody wants to play with him because he is grumpy（脾气坏的）. Finally, he becomes friendly and has many friends to play with! This interesting story with cute characters was written by Robert Scull. Ziggity Zoom has a good story for children who love pirates（海盗）. My Little Pirate was written by Sharon Pierce McCullough. I love My Little Pirate. It tells about the exciting trips of a little pirate and his friends. It’s one of the best online stories for children to read. Artie Knapp has written a funny story about Owen, a turtle（海龟）, who is afraid of storms. Later, his elder sister helps him overcome（克服）his fear of storms. The Shell Shocked Turtle shows us that every child who faces fear can learn something. I’m sure children can learn something important from the meaningful story. ( )1.How can we make the Internet a friend according to（根据）the passage? A.By using great resources on it. B.By watching movies all day. C.By playing computer games. D.By chatting with good friends. ( )2.In which story can children experience very exciting trips? A.The Grumpy Bug B.The Little Girl C.The Shell Shocked Turtle D.My Little Pirate ( )3.Where can you find these stories easily according to the passage? A.In a magazine. B.On the Internet. C.In the newspaper. D.In a science book. B World Book Day falls on April 23rd every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1995 to encourage people all over the world to develop the habit of reading, especially for teenagers. On this day, people around the world hold different kinds of activities to celebrate the joy of reading. In the UK, children can get a special £1 book token on World Book Day. They can use the token to buy any book they like in most bookshops across the country. Many schools also hold book fairs, story-telling activities and costume parties, where children dress up as their favourite book characters. In Spain, there is a special tradition on World Book Day. It is said that April 23rd is the day when the great writer Cervantes died. On this day, people in Spain will give each other books and roses. A book for knowledge, and a rose for love. Many bookshops will sell books at a lower price, and the streets are full of people buying books and flowers. In China, more and more people are celebrating World Book Day now. Many public libraries and bookshops hold free reading activities, such as writer's talks, book sharing meetings and reading competitions. Many schools also set up "book corners" in classrooms, and encourage students to exchange books with their classmates. In 2023, Chinese people read an average of 4.75 paper books a year, and more and more people are beginning to make reading a daily habit. World Book Day is not just a one-day celebration. It reminds us that reading is a lifelong journey. No matter how old you are, what you do, you can always find something valuable in books. As the old saying goes, "Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles." ( )4.Why was World Book Day set up? A.To remember the great writers around the world. B.To encourage people to develop the reading habit. C.To sell more books around the world. D.To hold different kinds of book activities. ( )5.What can children in the UK get on World Book Day? A.A free rose from the bookshop. B.A special £1 book token. C.A free classic novel. D.A costume of their favourite character. ( )6.The underlined word "token" in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ . A. coupon B. membership card C. bookmark D. souvenir ( )7.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of World Book Day. B.Different activities to celebrate World Book Day around the world. C.The importance of reading in our daily life. D.How Chinese people celebrate World Book Day. C Every part of coconut is useful. People drink the milk and eat the meat, they use coconut oil as a lotion(护肤液)，and the husks for containers(容器). It’s possible that humans have been using coconuts in many different ways for thousands of years. Even today, people are still finding new uses for the coconut. One of the more exciting uses of the coconut is as a source(来源) of energy in place of petroleum(石油). Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because coconuts are cheap, clean, and renewable. Already, coconut-rich countries are using coconut oil for this purpose. Engineers have made an effective biofuel(生物燃料) out of coconut oil and alcohol(酒精). The fuel can power cars, ships, and even electric-power plants. Moreover, the South Pacific islands of Tokelau are using coconut oil along with solar energy as their primary energy source. Students at Baylor University studied the coconut husk. The result shows that coconut husks can take in water very well. Mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students are also finding that the fibers(纤维) can replace plastic in some cases. For example, the students are looking into using coconut husk fibers instead of plastic in parts of car interiors(内饰). If this is possible, it will help to make cars more environmentally friendly. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from damage. When the coconut falls on the ground, the husk protects it. Its strong husk is the reason the U. S. Postal Service lets people send the coconut without any extra packaging anywhere in the country. All is to stick some stamps right onto the coconut. Each year, tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai post about 3, 000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries. They require only sun and regular rainfall. No extra care is needed. Every year, these 80 countries produce over 61 million tons of coconuts. It is not surprising that people want to find more uses for the coconut. Because they’re an easy-to-grow resource, coconuts really are more than just great souvenirs to bring home after a trip to the tropics. ( )8. What does the underlined part “this purpose” mean? A. An effective biofuel is made out of coconut oil and alcohol. B. Coconuts can be used as a source of energy in place of petroleum. C. People in coconut-rich countries use coconut a lot in daily lives. D. Coconuts are not only cheap and clean, but also renewable. ( )9. What feature of the husk makes it so useful for planting? A. The husk can help protect the environment. B. The husk can be used instead of plastic. C. The husk can take in water very well. D. The husk can be quickly mixed with soil. ( )10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in the U.S. can send the coconut for free. B. Coconuts can grow naturally with sun and regular rainfall in over 80 countries. C. Tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai like coconut best. D. It’s certain that humans used coconuts in many ways thousands of years ago. ( )11. Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A. A Perfect Package B. An Easy-to-grow Resource C. A Source of Energy D. A Fruit with Rich Uses D There was magic in the secret garden that spring and summer. At first, everything turned green. Then the green changed to colours—blue, purple and red. There were flowers everywhere. Dickon and Mary’s seeds (种子) grew and the roses—the roses! From small buds they grew into large flowers and filled the air with their perfume. Colin saw it all. He watched the changes as they happened. Dickon pushed his wheelchair to the garden every morning and he spent the day there. Sometimes Colin sat on the grass watching the insects. One day, he watched a mole (鼹鼠) digging a hole. He learnt a lot of things about the ways of these insects and animals. And Dickon taught him about the animals in the wood. One morning, the children were in the secret garden as usual. When Ben Weatherstaff arrived, Colin said, “Good morning, Ben Weatherstaff. I want you and Dickon and Mary to listen to me because I’m going to tell you something very important.” “Yes, sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff. “I’m going to do a scientific experiment (科学实验),” he said. “when I grow up, I’m going to make scientific discoveries about magic and I’m going to start with this experiment. Do you understand?” “Yes, sir!” said Ben Weatherstaff, but he didn’t really understand. “I believe that there is magic in everything.”continued Colin. “Dickon knows some magic. He charms animals and people. Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India. There’s magic in the garden, too. I’m going to try and put some in me because I want to be well and strong. I’m going to say—Magic is in me! And you must all say it, too. That is my experiment. Are you going to help, Ben Weatherstaff?” “Yes, sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff. They sat down in a circle. The crow, the fox, the squirrels and the lamb were very curious. “Now, let’s begin,” Colin said, and they all started chanting (吟唱). “Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all of us.” Then Colin stood up and walked round the garden. He went in front with Dickon on one side and Mary on the other. Ben Weatherstaff walked behind. Colin walked a bit then rested. Then he walked again and rested again. At first, he held Dickon’s arm, then he walked a few steps alone. “I can walk! The magic worked!” he cried. “What is the doctor going to say?” asked Mary. “Nothing.” Colin answered, “because we aren’t going to tell him. No one must know that I can walk and run. It’s a surprise for my father when he comes back to Misselthwaite.” “He’s going to think it’s a dream,” said Mary. (Adapted from The Secret Garden) ( )12.What did Colin learn in the secret garden? A.He knew how to fix his wheelchair. B.He learnt to dig a hole like a mole. C.He knew how to plant trees and flowers. D.He learnt a lot about insects and animals. ( )13.Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. At first, Colin held Dickon’s arm to walk round the garden. b. They started to chant “Magic is in me.” and “Magic in all of us.” c. Ben Weatherstaff got to the garden one morning. d. Colin, Mary and Dickon were playing in the garden. A.a-b-d-c B.d-c-b-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-a-c-d ( )14.If Colin’s father know that Colin can walk, how might he feel? A.Excited. B.Confident. C.Angry. D.Bored. ( )15.Why are a lot of animals mentioned in the story? A.They could help Colin walk again. B.They are always locked in the garden. C.They stand for a healthy and happy way of life. D.They bring terrible diseases to the people in the garden. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading is a lifelong journey. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another world—but where do you start? 1. ________ Ask a librarian. The best people to throw your questions at are librarians! 2. ________ If you tell a librarian what you’ve read before and what you liked or disliked about books, they will suggest some possible books for you to try. Make a change. 3. ________ You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fiction. What about the books about culture? You’ll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading. Read reviews. Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. 4.________ Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teachers. Some people’s opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right pick. 5. ________ Reading something comfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge(挑战) yourself to read something more complicated (复杂的)? It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. A. Challenge yourself. B. They are always smart. C. Improve your reading skills. D. You can also read reviews online. E. Changing to a new style of books is not easy. F. Here are some suggestions to pick a great book. G. Developing good reading habits takes a long time. 1._____________2._____________3.________________4._______________5.____________ 四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. Andy was ____________ (拖) his suitcase on the street when a boy ran into him. 2. Go____________ (笔直地) down the road and you will find the community centre easily. 3. Those small ____________ (岛) in the sea are home to many kinds of seabirds. 4. It’s believed the new products will sell well soon after they appear on the ____________ (市场). 5. Andy won’t take part in the talent show. He can’t dance well and he can’t sing e____________. 6. We have an a____________ with the local library that we can borrow up to five books at a time. 7. T____________ these handbags are expensive, they last forever and never go out of style. 8. They didn’t stop and c____________ walking to the end of the street. 9. Some people think AI is making some of us ____________ (not wanting to do sth) to think and explore on our own. 10. It’s important to respect others’ ____________ (feelings or thoughts about sth) even if we don’t agree with them. 五、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 I have always loved reading books that were written hundreds or even thousands of years ago. These are the literature classics, and they are 1.__________ (value) lastingly. For example, The lliad ,written almost three thousand years ago, tells us about the good and bad qualities of human nature; that is to say, we can be heroic and silly at 2.__________ same time. China has 3.__________ (it) own long history of classical literature that dates back to the “Four Books and Five Classics”. These books 4.__________ (write) before the Qin Dynasty. No one was considered educated unless they had read these classics. Even today, students are encouraged 5.__________ (read) The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). There are also 6.__________ (new) classics than those above, such as Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. Still, many people don’t want to read them 7.__________ they are long and have complex (复杂的) plots. But they are great 8.__________ (story) which also show the goodness and weakness of human nature. Are you interested 9.__________ learning more about the classics? Just reading some of them will give you a better understanding of the basis (基础) of culture then. They will also help you better understand yourself and others.10.__________ (slow) but surely, you will fall in love with them. 1._____________2._____________3.________________4._______________5._________________ 6._____________7._____________8.________________9._______________10.________________ 六、阅读表达。阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 The days passed and the river went down. “I think I'll go to the town and get some news.” I told Jim one morning. “Be careful, Huck.” Jim said ,“The people in St. Petersburg know you and they think that you’re dead. Why don’t you put on the dress and pretend (假装) to be a girl?” So I did as Jim said. I took the canoe to the town. Very soon, I met a woman and she told me that someone would catch a runaway. This wasn’t good news for Jim. I hurried back to the cave to tell him. We set off down the river for the town of Cairo. In order to protect Jim, we preferred to travel at night rather than travel in the day. What’s more, we covered the raft with leaves and branches during the day. We never got to Cairo. So we continued drifting down the river because the raft couldn’t sail back up the river against the current. We had a few adventures on the way, but nobody caught us. Our life on the raft was very pleasant and I was enjoying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As soon as it got dark, we set off again. After dinner, we swam in the moonlight or lay on our backs, looking at the stars. Then one morning something happened and our lives changed. I was paddling up a side river to look for berries for breakfast when two men suddenly ran out of the woods. “Help! Some men want to kill us!” they shouted. I felt sorry for them. I told them to get onto the raft and we paddled back to the camp. They were both wearing dirty old clothes, but they called themselves a Duke and the King. I didn’t believe them. I knew immediately that they were frauds (骗子), but I didn’t say anything. 1. How did Huck go to the town? ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Huck and Jim travel at night? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. How did they like their life on the raft drifting down the river? ________________________________________________________________________ 4. How did Huck know that the two men were frauds? ________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think of Huck in the passage? ________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达。 目前，有许多中学生不重视课外阅读，请你根据下表内容写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。 不进行课外阅读的原因 · 作业太多 · 没有读书习惯 · 时间花在网络上 课外阅读的好处 · 更好地了解世界 · 学会思考 · 生活更加丰富多彩 对学校或同学的建议 ……(至少两点) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 单选题AABCB DACCC 完型填空AABAC BCDAB ACDBC A篇 ADB B篇 BBAB C篇 BCBD D篇 DBAC 七选五FBEDA 词汇 1.pulling 2.straight 6.islands 7.market 3.either 4.agreement 8.Though 9.continued 5.unwilling 10.opinions 语法填空 1.valuable 2.the 3.its 4.were written 5.to read 6.newer 7.because 8.stories 9.in 10.Slowly 阅读回答问题 1. By canoe. 2. In order to protect Jim. 3. It was pleasant. 4. They were wearing dirty old clothes. 5. He is kind/ wise/ clever/careful.（言之有理即可） 作文略 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $