Unit 5 Here and Now Section A-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

Unit5>》 Here and Now Section A 知识要点梳理 第1课时Section A(1a-Pronunciation) The doctor says that this kind of medicine 1.riding a bike骑自行车 may work on him.医生说这种药对他可能有效果。 ride作动词，意为“骑（自行车、马等）”。 第2课时 Section A(2a-3d) ride a/the bike骑自行车ride a horse骑马 L.We're having a holiday here.我们正在这里 ride to十地点名词骑自行车去某地 度假。 She rides a bike to work.=She rides to work. holiday作名词，意为“假期；假日”。holiday 她骑自行车上班。 和vacation都表示“假期”，前者主要用于英式英语 His uncle usually rides to the hospital..他叔 中，后者主要用于美式英语中。 叔通常骑自行车去医院。 I want to spend my winter holiday in 【注意】by bike也表示“骑自行车”。但它是介 London.我想在伦敦度过我的寒假。 词短语，在句中作方式状语。上面的例句还可改写 【拓展】与holiday相关的短语： 为“His uncle usually goes to the hospital by bike.”。 (take/have a holiday休假；度假 【拓展】ide也可作可数名词，意为“（乘车的）旅 go on holiday去度假 行”。give sb a ride意为“让某人搭便车”。take a on holiday在休假中 ride意为“开车兜风”，与go for a ride同义。 I have no time to take a holiday.我设有时间 It's only a 5-minute ride to the park by bus. 休假。 乘坐公共汽车去公园仅需5分钟。 The children are excited about going on He gave me a ride to the market..他让我搭便 holiday..孩子们对度假感到兴奋。 车去市场。 We are on holiday in Hawaii.我们正在夏威 2.How many of his friends are free to do the 夷休假。 activity?他的朋友中有多少人有空做这个活动？ 2.Hold on.稍等。 free作形容词，意为“有空的；空闲的”。其反 “Hold on.”是打电话用语，表示让对方稍 义词为busy。 等片刻。 Are you free that day?那天你有空吗？ 【拓展】“打电话”常用语小结 【拓展】free还可意为“免费的；自由的”。 (1)拨打电话： The food on the table is free.桌子上的食物 May/Could I speak to？我可以和…通话吗？ 是免费的。 Is that.…(speaking)?你是…吗？ The free fish is swimming freely in the (2)接听电话： water.这条自由的鱼在水中自由地游着。 This is.我是 3....but I'm working on something important..... Who's that(speaking)?你是谁？ 但我正在做一些重要的事情。 Who's speaking?谁在讲话？ work on意为“做；从事”。 This is the wrong number.你打错电话了。 Tom's father is working on a new novel these (3)表示线路故障或听不清： days.目前汤姆的父亲正在写一本新小说。 The line is bad.线路不好。 【拓展】work on还可意为“努力改善；设法说 Would you speak up,please??你能大点声吗？ 服；对…起作用”。 (4)其他： He hasn't said he would do it yet,but I'm Hold on,please.请等一会儿。 working on him.他还没说他将会做这事，不过我 Hold on for a moment/minute..请稍等。 正在设法说服他。 May/Should I take a message?需要留言吗？ 下册Unit5 3.It's great to hear your voice!听到你的声音 She is not at home.Please take a message for 很开心！ her.她不在家。 请给她捎个口信。 voice作名词，意为“声音；嗓音”，指人的声音 Send a message to Li Yang.给李阳发个信息。 或说话、唱歌发出的声音。voice除了有时可指鸟 Can I leave a message for her?我可以给她留 的声音外，很少表示动物的声音。 言吗？ We could hear the children's voices in the 7.Could you tell him/her to call me back?你能 garden.,我们可以听到花园里孩子们的声音。 告诉他/她给我回个电话吗？ 4.Jane always spends the holiday with Hao Yi. (1)“Could you…?”意为“你能…吗？”。 简总是和郝意一起度假。 could作情态动词，意为“能；可以”，表示请求或许 【辨析】spend,cost,take与pay 可，在语气上比can更委婉。其答语不能用could, 四个词都有“花费”之意，但用法不同： 而要用can。其肯定回答为“Sure./Certainly./Of 某人花时 Sb spend(s)time/ course../With pleasure.”等，否定回答为“Sorry,I 间/金钱在 money on sth. can't.I.”。 主语 Sb spend(s)time/ 某事上。 spend 一Could I turn on the TV?我可以打开电 是人 某人花时 money (in)doing 视吗？ 间/金钱做 sth. -Sure.当然。 某事。 主语 Sth cost(s) sb 某物花费某 (2)call(sb)back意为“（给某人）回电话”。 cost 是物 人一些钱。 Please call me back when you come back. money. 常用it 做某事花费 回来时请给我回电话。 It takes sb some take 作形式 某人一些 8.I hope it is all going well!我希望一切顺利I time to do sth. 主语 时间。 hope在此作动词，意为“希望”。 主语 Sb pay(s)money 某人为某物 hope to do sth希望做某事 pay 是人 for sth. 付一些钱。 hope十(that)从句希望… I usually spend much money on books. I hope to visit Beijing this summer..我希望今 Books usually cost me much money.-I usually 年夏天去北京旅游。 pay much money for books.我通常花许多钱买书。 I hope(that)you can come to my party.我希 It takes him 20 minutes to get to school 望你能来参加我的聚会。 every day.他每天花费20分钟去学校。 【拓展】(1)在口语中常用“I hope so.”或“I 5.Jane cares about her mother..简关心她的母亲。 hope not..”表示“我希望如此。”或“我希望不是这 care about意为“关心；在意”。与care相关的 样的。”。 词组还有care for,意为“照顾”。 (2)hope还可作名词，意为“希望”。 Miss Ye is hard on us sometimes,but she His voice was full of hope.他的声音充满 truly cares about everyone.叶小姐有时对我们很 希望。 严格，但是她真正关心每个人。 (3)wish作动词，意为“希望”，与hope同义。 She's caring for the children.她正在照顾这 其常用搭配为wish(sb)to do sth,意为“希望（某 些孩子们。 人)做某事”。wish还可作名词，意为“希望”。 6.Can I take a message?我可以捎个口信吗？ 9.I'm looking forward to seeing you soon! take a message意为“捎个口信；传话”。 盼望不久能见到你！ message作可数名词，意为“信息；消息”。与 look forward to意为“盼望”，其中to是介词， message相关的短语： 其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 take a message for sb为某人捎个口信 I look forward to your guidance.我盼望获得 send a message to sb=send sb a message 你们的指导。 message 给某人发信息 I look forward to playing with you again. leave a message留言；留口信 盼望着再次和你一起玩。 78 七年级英语RJAH版 第1课时Section A(la-Pronunciation) 课内基础达标 A.Can I help you B.How are you 1.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 C.What are you doing D.How do you do 1.-Could you please help me w (洗)the 4.(2025龙东改编)一Bob,did you do anything clothes,Binbin? interesting on Children's Day? -OK,Mom I just stayed at home to read. 2.I can r (horses and I can teach you After all,we are already teenagers. how to do it. A.It's not a big deal B.Nothing much 3.My father will be back in a m (片 C.No way D.It's OK 刻；瞬间) 5.下列单词画线部分发音相同的一组是： 4.Are you f (空闲的)this afternoon?We can go to the zoo to see animals. A.use excuse student unit Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 B.duck but buy luck C.blue up true ruler wash dishes ride a bike at the moment D.fruit cut cup cute work on take a message 1.Peter often helps his 1-5 mother to after dinner. Ⅱ.完形填空 2.Mr Brown likes to to go to 生活与学习—端午节的争执 work every day. Today is the Dragon 3.Li Meng isn't at home now.Can I Boat Festival.Mona is 1 for him? a boat race on TV.She likes 4.I'm improving the customer it because she thinks boat races are 2.But service. then,her sister Lisa comes and says,"Mona,I 5.He is very busy 3 to watch my favourite talk show. 课外拓展提高 Mona isn't happy to hear this.She says, I.单项填空 "Lisa,you can watch it 4 I finish watching 1.My sweater is dirty.Can you help me the boat race.Lisa isn't happy,5.Soon, it,Mom? they start to fight.It's getting noisy. A.wash B.wear C.read D.buy Mrs Black is reading a book in her room 2.Tom the dog at the moment. When she hears the noise,she stops 6 and A.is walking B.walks comes out.After learning 7 the girls C.has walked D.walked fight,Mrs Black says,"Is TV so important? 3.- Kate? You're sisters.How can you 8 each other -I'm playing games. because of TV?” 下册Unit5 Hearing this,Mona and Lisa feel 9 A.I don't think so. Mona says to Lisa,"Lisa,why don't we do B.I'm reading a book. something we like?”“Sounds great！Let'sgo C.I agree(同意)with you. to play 10 !says Lisa.So,the two girls D.Can you tell me more about it? go to get the bats and the tennis balls. E.Let's find more information online. 1.A.joining B.showing F.Are there many animals in the wild now? C.playing D.watching G.They don't have enough places to live in 2.A.awful B.interesting or enough food to eat. C.boring D.difficult 3.A.want B.teach V.阅读短文，回答问题 C.stop D.remember 生活与学习—一个吵闹的夜晚 4.A.or B.and C.after D.before John is a middle school student and he's 5.A.either B.too C.also D.only from Illinois.Do you know Illinois?It's a 6.A.reading B.cleaningC.washingD.talking state of America.Now it's 11:40 p.m.John is 7.A.how B.what C.why D.when still sitting on his bed and looking at the 8.A.talk to B.fight with clock.He has an important test tomorrow,but C.think of D.listen to he can't sleep.That's because his neighbours 9.A.sorry B.happy C.busy D.lucky (邻居)are too noisy.. 10.A.tennis B.baseball Mr and Mrs Green in Room 201 have C.basketball D.badminton three children.They're singing and dancing. 1-5 6-10 How about the neighbours in Room 202 and Room 204?A young woman lives in Room Ⅲ.补全对话 202.She's a musician and she's new here. Luke:Harry,what are you doing now? Now,she's practising playing the drums.Eric Harry:1 is John's good friend.He lives in Room 204. Luke:What's the book about? He's studying English by listening to English Harry:It's about animals in danger. tapes. Luke:2 It's very late now.John really wants to Harry:Of course.It tells something about wild have a quiet night! (野生的)animals.3 1.Where is Illinois?(不超过5个词) Luke:That's so bad.Maybe we should do something to help them. 2.Why can't John sleep?(不超过10个词) Harry:4 What about making a poster about endangered(撷危的)animals? 3.What's Eric doing？(不超过l0个词) Luke:Good idea.5 Harry:OK.Let's do it now. 80 七年级英语RJAH版 第2课时 Section A(2a-3d) 0 课内基础达标 destination among young people. I.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 5.We're really the l.传统文化龙的象征Thed (龙)isa summer vacation. 6.Please symbol of the emperor in ancient China. if I'm not at home. 2.Lucy is one of the top students in our class, 课外拓展提高 and she always does well in e (考试). I,单项填空 3.I can hear the v (声音)in the next 1.（2025安庆期末)-Did Billy find his room. umbrella in the supermarket? 4.Are there any telephone m (信息； -No.Maybe took it by mistake. 消息)for me? A.anybody B.everybody 5.You can talk with other people who are C.somebody D.nobody 0 (在线的) 2.I the soccer to you.And you catch Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 it. l.安微人文安村Trips to Hongcun are great A.kick B.hold C.hope D.ride because we can enjoy the beautiful 3.His father likes on the ice when it's (sight). cold. 2.We eat different traditional food on different A.shopping B.skating (festival). C.talking D.gardening 3.I'm looking forward to (have) 4.You should work hard if you want to pass fun with my family at the picnic the English 4.The boy (hold)a book in his hand A.festival B.dragon C.exam D.moment and goes into the classroom 5.These trousers are too long for me. 5.传统文化于It's great make) you show me another one? zongzi with my family every year. A.Must B.Need C.Could D.May Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 6.She to learn a new subject. B.teaches C.thinks D.watches look forward to leave a message hold on A.hopes call back prepare for care about 1-6 1.Some people never their Ⅱ.阅读理解 appearance(外貌). 历史、社会与文化一重阳节 2.Could you just for a moment?I China's Double Ninth Festival need to check(核实)something. falls on the ninth day of the ninth 3.I will when he gets home. month of the Chinese lunar(农历) 4.新素材阿勒泰She is her calendar.Here are some trip to Altay,a new trendy tourism related to(与…有关)this festival! 下册Unit5 81 Nine Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its Chinese character(汉字)is jiu.That means“long”.According to I Ching 2.What was the purpose(目的)of setting the (《易经》)，the number six is yin while nine is Double Ninth Festival as a day for the yang,so the ninth day of the ninth lunar elders? month is called Chongyang. A.To help people learn Chinese. Plants B.To keep people away from illness. When it comes to the Double Ninth C.To remember the traditional customs Festival,we can't miss two important plants, better. the cornel(山茱萸)and chrysanthemum. D.To encourage everyone to respect and Ancient people believed that wearing the love the old. cornel on this day could help people stay away 3.新考向词c还原Which of the following can from illness.Chrysanthemum looks like a ball we put in“▲”？ and has many long narrow petals () A.key words People believed it could drive away bad luck and B.meaningful numbers stop them from getting a cold in late autumn. C.beautiful plants Elders D.important people As time goes by,the festival has more 4.新考向文章出处Where is this passage most meanings.In 1989,the Chinese government set probably from? it as a day for the elders to encourage all to A.A storybook. respect and love them. B.A cookbook 1.Which of the following pictures is C.A culture magazine. chrysanthemum according to the passage? D.A science magazine. 1-4 写阻少医笔 假如你是李明，现在是晚上七点半。请用现在进行时对你和你的家人正在进行的活动进 行描述。（词数：40左右） 参考词汇：read a book,wash the dishes,do one's homework 82 七年级英语RJAH版 阶段听力训练1 I,短对话理解。请听五段对话，根据对话内容选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is Lucy doing at the moment? 2.Where is Mary doing exercise? 2E器E2/ A. C.-5安4 3.Where is Mike right now? A.In his room. B.In the park. C.At school. 4.Why is Lily feeling better today? A.Because her cold is coming. B.Because she likes singing. C.Because her cold is gone. 5.Who may help Bill's mother? A.Tim. B.Bill. C.Bill's sister. Ⅱ.长对话理解。请听一段对话，根据对话内容选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 6.What is the boy doing right now? A.He is reading. B.He is shopping. C.He is drawing. 7.Why does the girl want to go shopping? A.Because she needs some food. B.Because she doesn't want to read. C.Because she wants to buy some pens. Ⅲ，短文理解。请听一篇短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 8.What time is it now in Hefei? A.7:30p.m. B.8:00p.m. C.8:30p.m. 9.How are the lights in the city? A.Dark. B.Bright. C.Weak. 10.Where are some people walking? A.Down the river. B.In the park. C.In the forest. 11.What are some old people doing in Yaohai Park? A.Singing. B.Jogging. C.Dancing. 12.What are the students doing? A.Their homework. B.Sports. C.Some shopping. 1-5 6-10 11-12 下册Unit5 83△ Grammar O 单元语法突破 现在进行时（一】 表示现在（说话瞬间）或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作 定义 肯定句：主语+be+现在分词+其他.如：He is riding his bike.他正在骑自行车。 否定句：主语+be+not+现在分词+其他.如：He isn't reading.他没有在读书。 般疑问句：Be+主语+现在分词+其他？如：Are they playing soccer?他们在踢足球吗？ 结 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.如：Yes,they are.是的，他们在（踢足球）。 构 否定回答：No,主语+be+not.如：No,they aren't.不，他们没（踢足球）。 现在进行时 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+b+主语+现在分词+其他？ 如：What is she doing?她在做什么？Where is he reading？他在哪里看书？ 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 用法 如：They are working on the farm these days..这些天他们在农场工作。 标志词 现在进行时的标志词有now,these weeks,look,listen等 般直接在动词原形末尾加-ing。如：play一playing,read一reading 动词现在 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing。如：come一coming 分词形式 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双 的构成 写该辅音字母再加-ing。如：shop一shopping,get一getting 0-- 语法 知识集训 I,用所给词的适当形式填空 Ⅱ.按要求完成句子 1.-Whom your father l.Jack runs every morning..(用now改写句子) (talk)to now? Jack now. -Oh,that's my uncle. 2.I'm feeding the chickens in the yard..(对画 2.Jack (do)his homework now. 线部分提问) 3.新素材《黑神话：悟空)Look！Some children you the (play)Black Myth:Wukong chickens? over there.It's really a popular game. 3.Jill is washing dishes now.(对画线部分提问) 4.-Are you at home,Frank? Jill now? -Yes,I (use)the computer. 4.Steve is studying for a test.(改为一般疑问 5.Keep quiet!Your grandmother 句，并作肯定回答) Steve for a test? (sleep)in the room. 6.My sister usually (watch)TV, 5.Lucy is drawing some pictures in the but now she (read)a book. classroom now.(改为否定句) 7.There are some boys (swim) Lucy pictures in the river now.It's very dangerous. in the classroom now. 七年级英语RJAH版Unit 5 第1课时Section A(1a-Pronunciation) 课内基础达标 I.1.wash 2.ride 3.moment 4.free II.1.wash dishes 2.ride a bike 3.take a message 4.working on 5.at the moment 课外拓展提高 I.1-5 AACBA Ⅱ. 1.D【解析】根据“a boat race on TV”可知，是在电 视上观看一场划船比赛。 2.B【解析】根据“She likes it'”可知，喜欢是因为划船 比赛很有趣。 3.A【解析】根据“to watch my favourite talk show” 可知，此处是想要看自己喜欢的脱口秀。 4.C【解析】根据“I finish watching the boat race'”可 知，是看完划船比赛后给丽莎看她最喜欢的节目。 5.A【解析】根据“Mona isn't happy to hear this”可 知，丽莎也不开心。 6.A【解析】根据“Mrs Black is reading a book in her room”可知，布莱克太太听到吵闹声停止了 阅读。 7.C【解析】根据“Is TV so important…because of TV?”可知，布莱克太太了解吵架原因后才劝说的。 8.B【解析】根据“the girls fight”可知，两人在打架。 9.A【解析】根据“Lisa,why don'twe…we like?”可 知，听了妈妈的话，两人为彼此行为感到抱歉。 10.A【解析】根据“So,the two girls go to get the bats and the tennis balls'”可知。 Ⅲ.1-5 BDGCE IV.1.In America. 2.Because his neighbours are too noisy. 3.He's studying English by listening to English tapes. 第2课时Section A(2a-3d) 课内基础达标 I.1.dragon 2.exams 3.voices 4.messages 5.online II.1.sights 2.festivals 3.having 4.holds 5.to make IlI.1.care about 2.hold on 3.call back 4.preparing for 5.looking forward to 6.leave a message 课外拓展提高 I.1-6 CABCCA Ⅱ. 1.B【解析】根据“Chrysanthemum looks like a ball and has many long narrow petals'”并结合常识可 知，与重阳节有关的是菊花。 410 七年级英语RJAH版 2.D【解析】根据“Inl989,the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders to encourage all to respect and love them”可知，设置重阳节的目的是 鼓励大家尊重和爱护老人。 3.A【解析】根据文章内容可知，本文围绕Nine, Plants,Elders三个关键词介绍了重阳节。 4.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了重阳节。 传统节日属于文化的一部分，故文章最可能出自文 化杂志。 写作小练笔 It's half past seven in the evening at the moment.My family are all at home. My father is reading a book.He likes reading. My mother is washing the dishes.Li Hao is my little brother.He is playing with the cat.What about me? I am doing my homework. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACBBA 11-12 CA Grammar 语法知识集训 I.1.is;talking 2.is doing 3.are playing 4.am using 5.is sleeping 6.watches;is reading 7.swimming Il.1.is running 2.Where are;feeding 3.What is;doing 4.Is;studying;Yes;he is 5.isn't drawing any 第3课时Section B(1a-ld) 课内基础达标 I.1.happening 2.rush 3.shines 4.tour 5.bright 6.passengers II.1.colourful 2.central 3.painting 4.brightly 5.slowly IlI.1.such as 2.side by side 3.drops off 4.take part in 5.around the world 课外拓展提高 I.1-5CAACC Ⅱ. 1.B【解析】此处表达的是来自上海，应用介词 from。 2.A【解析】根据“in New York”可知，是住在美国的 一个寄宿家庭。 3.A【解析】根据“Dragon…Festival'”可知，此处说的 是端午节。 4.C【解析】根据“Liu Hao's family”可知，指的是家 人，是一个复数概念。 5.A【解析】根据“boat races on TV”可知，指的是在 电视上观看划船比赛。 6.B【解析】根据“His mom and sister are making zongzi.His dad and uncle are...boat races on TV"