Unit 6 How do we measure time-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年四年级下册英语（沪教版·新教材）

four sides.3.This is a yellow star.4.I am painting a picture of a dragon.5.I like taking photos. 二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。 1.I am making a paper-cut of a tiger. 2.I am painting the flowers purple.3.I can make art with the triangles.4.I see a rectangle here.5.Colour the star red. 三、听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的 答案。 1.A:What can you make with the shapes, Lynn? B:I can make a rabbit. 2.A:Do you know Chinese painting, Jack? B:Yes,I do.Many people around the world like it. 3.A:What are you doing,Sarah? B:I am painting a square. 4.A:Is Bob making art with shapes? B:Yes,he is.He is making a picture of a bird. 5.A:Are you making a paper-cut, Wendy? B:No,I am not.I'm taking some photos. 四、Kate和她的朋友们喜欢做什么呢？听 录音，在表格相应的位置画“√”。 Hello!I'm Kate.I like making paper cuts and drawing.Look!This is my paper- cut.It's a bird.I have three friends.They are Peter,Gao Wei and Mary.Peter likes paper-cuts too,and he likes taking photos. Gao Wei likes drawing and singing.He can draw pictures with shapes.Mary loves taking photos and drawing. 五、听录音，补全句子。 1.The triangle is yellow.2.I am drawing a tiger now.3.Lucy is painting the star.4.Is she making a paper-cut? [参考答案] -、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A 二、31452 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B 四、1.AB2.AC3.BD4.BC 五、l.triangle2.tiger3.painting; star 4.paper-cut 重难点突破 (1)have/has的用法 -,1.have 2.have 3.has 4.have 5.has 二、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C6.B (2)现在进行时的 一般疑问句结构 一、1.A解析：主语为第三人称单数，故 be动词用Is。2.C3.B4.B 二、l.Yes,they are.2.No,she isn't./ No.She is swimming.3.Yes,he is. 4.No,I am not./No.I am painting. 5.No,he isn't./No.He is cleaning the windows. Unit 6 How do we measure time? Period 1 Get ready -1.o'clock 2.lunch 3.day 4.hour 5.months 二、1.B2.A3.B 三、1.I often go home at5:30p.m. 2.It is five past eleven.3.Yes,I do. 4.No,it isn't./No.It's eight o'clock. 5.Yes,it is. Period 2 Explore -、1.F2.F3.T4.F 二、1.A2.B3.A 三、1.B2.B3.A解析：get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”。4.C 四、1.D2.E3.A4.B5.C 五、l.It is half past six in the morning./It is 6:30 a.m.2.No,she isn't./No.She is playing ping-pong.3.It is half past eleven in the morning./It is 11:30 a.m. 4.He is having a lesson. 六、任务一：235641 任务二：1.F解析：根据文中“Today is Saturday.It is Dandan's birthday.”可知，今 天是星期六，是丹丹的生日。2.T3.F 解析：根据文中“Mengmeng is playing the guitar.”可知，梦梦正在弹吉他，而不是吹长 笛。4.T5.F解析：根据文中 "Mum's cake is great.They are eating the cake and singing the birthday song.”可知， 蛋糕是妈妈做的，而丹丹的朋友正在吃 蛋糕。 Period 3 Communicate Extend -,1.London 2.week 3.cloudy 4.telling 5.hourglass 二、1.B解析：表示“在某个城市”应用介 词in。2.C解析：由Is可知，本句时态 为现在进行时，空处应用现在分词singing。 3.A解析：hourglass以元音音素开头，其 前用冠词an。4.B解析：主语为第三人 称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 tells。5.C 三、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T 四、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A 五、任务一：l.F解析：由“I want to sleep..”可知，七点钟时，Ted只想要睡觉， 并没有起床。2.T解析：由“It's time for your breakfast.”可知，Ted在中午l2 点起床，吃的是早饭。3.F4.T 任务二：B 听力特训 [听力原文] 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容 1.I have one day to do my homework. 2.One hour has 60 minutes.3.I'll be back in one minute. 4.Wait just a second.I need to tie my shoe.5.A year has four seasons:spring,summer,autumn and winter. 二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。 1.It is 2 p.m.Lili is playing the guitar. 2.The bird is telling the time.It sings every hour.3.In Guiyang,Pengpeng's mother is making dinner.4.A:What does Annie do at 7 a.m.B:She washes her face.5.This is a sundial.People used it to tell the time in the past. 三、Mike从北京给在悉尼的表妹Annie打 电话，听听他们的对话，选择正确的答案。 Mike:Hello,Annie!It's 7:00 p.m.in Beijing now.What time is it in Sydney? Annie:Hi,Mike!It's 10:00 p.m.here. What are you doing? Mike:I'm finishing my homework.My mum is cooking dinner in the kitchen.What about you? Annie:I am watching a cartoon.My dad is washing his car outside. Mike:Wait,it's 10 p.m.Why is he washing the car? Annie:Because he is free now!What's the weather like in Beijing? Mike:It's snowy.My little brother is playing with snow in the yard. Annie:Cool!I want to play with snow too. What time do you usually go to bed? Mike:At 9:00 p.m. 四、听录音，根据所听短文，判断句子正(T) 误(F)。 It is Sunday today.It is half past nine in Beijing.Jack is drawing a picture at home.Peter is playing the piano.Mary is making a paper-cut of a bird.Tim is making a pie.Joe is playing basketball with his friends. 五、听录音，找出与Ly相关的信息，并圈 出相应的序号。 Hello,I'm Lily.I'm eleven years old, and I'm a student in Grade Three.I am in Beijing with my parents.I have a friend. He is Carl.He is still sleeping in his bed! Because it is 6:00 a.m.in London.Now it is 2:00 p.m.in Beijing.I am having music class in the beautiful music room.We have different time. [参考答案] -、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B 二、51324 三、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B 四、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F 五、1.B2.A3.B4.B 重难点突破 (1)时间的表达方式 -、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E 二、l.teno'clock2.a quarter past ten/ ten fifteen 3.half past ten/ten thirty 三、1.6：502.7：103.go to work 4.have lunch 5.5:30 (2)现在进行时的 特殊疑问句结构 -、1.B2.B3.A 二、l.Who;playing basketball with 2.What;your sister doing;watching TV Unit 7 How do things change? Period 1 Get ready -1.sugar 2.steam 3.salt 4.liquid 5.solid 二、1.B解析：主语为第三人称单数，谓语 动词用第三人称单数形式的heats。2.BUnit six, how do we measure time? 听力特训一听录音，选出你所听到的内容。One I have one day to do my homework. I have one day to do my homework. Two one hour has sixty minutes. One hour has sixty minutes. Three, i'll be back in one minute. I'll be back in one minute. Four way, just a second. I need to tie my shoe. Wait just a second. I need to time my shoe. Five a year has four seasons, spring, summer, autumn and winter. A year has four seasons, spring, summer, autumn and winter. 2、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。One IT is two P, M, lily is playing the guitar. IT is two P, M. Lily is playing the guitar. Two, the bird is telling the time IT seems every hour. The bird is telling the time IT sings every hour. Three in great Young pan's mother is making dinner. In guiyang, pinky's mother is making dinner. For what does any do at seven AM SHE . washes her face. What does any do at seven AM? SHE washes her face. Five, this is a sundial people used IT to tell the time in the past. This is a sundial people used IT to tell the time in the past. 3、麦克从北京给在悉尼的表妹安妮打电话，听听他们的对话，选择正确的答案。Hello, Annie, it's seven PM in beijing now. What time is IT . in sydney? Hi mike. It's ten PM here. What are you doing? I'm finishing my homework. My mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. What about you? I am watching a cartoon. My dad is washing his car outside. Wait, it's ten P. M. Why is he washing the car? Because he is free. Now, what's the weather like in beijing? It's snowy. My little brother is playing with snow in the yard. cool. I want to play with snow too. What time do you usually . go to bed at nine PM? Hello, Annie, it's seven PM in beijing now. What time is IT . in sydney? Hi mike. It's ten PM here. What are you doing? I'm finishing my homework. My mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. What about you? I am watching a cartoon. My dad is washing his car outside. Wait, it's ten P. M. Why is he washing the car? Because he is free. Now, what's the weather like in beijing? It's snowy. My little brother is playing with snow in the yard. cool. I want to play with snow too. What time do you usually . go to bed at nine PM? 4、听录音，根据所听短文判断句子正误。IT is sunday today. IT is half past nine in beijing. Jack is drawing a picture at home. Peter is playing the piano. Mary is making a paper cut of a bird. Tim is making a pie. Joe was playing basketball with his friends. IT is sunday today. IT is half past nine in beijing. Jack is drawing a picture at home. Peter is playing the piano. Mary is making a paper cut of a bird. Tim is making a pie. Joe is playing basketball with . his friends. 五听录音。找出与lily相关的信息，并圈出相应的序号。Hello, i'm lily. I'm eleven years old and am a student in grade three. I am in beijing with my parents. I have a friend. He is Carol. He is still sleeping in his bed because IT is six AM in london. Now IT is two PM in beijing. I am having music class in the beautiful music room. We have different time. Hello, i'm lily. I'm eleven years old and am a student in grade three. I am in beijing with my parents. I have a friend. He is carl. He is still sleeping in his bed because IT is six AM in london. Now IT is two PM in beijing. I am having music class in the beautiful music room. We have different time. Unit six, how do we measure time? 单元目标预览，语音。travel. travel. dream. dream. 重点。单词。j . day. night. night. hour. hour. minute. minute. month. month. year . ear . question. question. exercise. exercise . second. second. 常考。短语。get . ready. get ready . at the same time. at the same time. What . time? What . time? One second. one . second. sixty minutes. sixty . minutes. Twelve months. twelve . months. Different countries. different . countries. come up. come up. go down. go . down. Brush ones . teeth. Brush . ones teeth. Wash one's . face. Wash . one's face. Make a pie. Make a pie. 经典句型。one. it's nine P, M in beijing. It's nine PM in beijing. Two, what . time is . that now in london? It's eight o'clock in the morning. What time is that now in london. it's eight o'clock in the morning. Three. what are you doing? I am making . a pie. What are you doing? I am making a pie. Unit 6 How do we measure time? 单元目标预览 语音 字母组合tr、dr在单词中分别发/tr/、/dr/音。如：travel、dream 重 day天；白昼；白天 night夜晚；晚上 hour小时 点 minute分钟 month月；月份 year年 词 question问题 exercise运动；锻炼 second秒 get ready准备好 at the same time同时 what time几点 考 one second-秒 60 minutes60分钟 12 months12个月 短 different countries不同的国家come up升起 go down落下；下降 语 brush one's teeth刷牙 wash one's face洗脸 make a pie做馅饼 l.描述某地的时间的句型：Itis十具体时间+in十地点. It's9p.m.in Beijing.北京现在是晚上9点。 2.询问某地现在的时间的句型及其答语：一What time is it now in十地点？ -It is+ 具体时间. 经 典 What time is it now in London?伦敦现在几点？ 句 一It's eight o'clock in the morning..现在是早上八点。 3.询问某人正在做某事的句型及其答语：一What十be动词十主语十doing? 一主语十 be动词+动词-ing形式（十其他）？ What are you doing?你正在千什么？ I am making a pie..我正在做馅饼。 1.时间的表达 (1)整点：钟点数十o'clock 核 (2)非整点：钟点数十分钟数或分钟数+past/to十钟点数 语 2.现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构 法 What+be动词十主语+现在分词？ 一主语十be动词十现在分词（十其他）. 当句中主语为第二人称或复数名词时，be动词用are;当主语为第三人称单数时，be动 词用is;当主语为第一人称单数时，be动词用am。 46 Unit 6 How do we measure time? Period 1 Get ready 习基础进阶 )3.你问在纽约的朋友现在几点， 一、根据句意、图片或中文提示填空。 他可能回答： A.It is ten o'clock in Beijing. B.It is eleven o'clock in New (第1题) (第2题) York. 1.It is seven in the morning. C.It is seven o'clock in 2.It is 12:00.He is having London. 3.The sun shines all (白天) 4.An is equal(等于)to60 d能力攀升 minutes. 三、根据图片提示写答句。 5.A year is equal to 12 12 二、情景选择。」 ()1.现在是早上7：15。Mike正在 65 (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) 晨读，你会说： 1 112 A.It is a quarter past seven. Mike is going to school. 6 6 B.It is a quarter past seven. (第4题) (第5题) Mike is reading books. 1.— What time do you often go home? C.It is half past seven.Mike is reading books. 2 What time is it now? ()2.你想告诉大家1分钟等于60 秒，你会说： 3.-Do you often get up at 6:30 a.m. A.A minute is equal to sixty seconds. 4.-Is it nine o'clock in Beijing? B.A week is equal to seven days. 5.-Is it twenty to nine in London? C.A weekend is equal to two days. 47 拔尖特训·英语（沪教牛津版）四年级下 Period 2 Explore 园基础进阶 )2.The old man often does 一、判断每组单词中画线部分发音是(T) in the park. 否(F)相同。 A.exercises B.exercise 1.draw tree C.exercising 2.travel dream )3.Are your parents getting ready the travel? 3.hundred driver A.for B.at C.in 4.children street )4.What is your father doing 二、[新考法]读一读，选出恰当的单词。 the same time? )1. A.for B.on ten twelve C.at A B 四、给下列句子选择合适的答句。 four fourth ( )1.What time is it now? ()2.What time do you often come (）2.hour second to school? ( )3.What is she doing now? A B )4.What are you doing now? country minute ( )5.Is Lucy having lunch now? (）3. travelling painting A. She is playing the piano. B B.I am having breakfast. sleeping have C.Yes,she is. D.It is half past ten in the morning. 三、单项选择。 E.I often come to school at 7:40 ()1.1tis9:00 the morning. in the morning. A.at B.in C.on 48 Unit 6 How do we measure time? 团能力攀升 the door and more(更多的)friends 五、[新素材]根据表格信息，回答问题。 come in.They bring some gifts.Mike gives two dolls to Dandan.John brings Name Time Where Doing Having a beautiful birthday card.Mum's cake Jenny 6:30a.m. New York breakfast is great.They are eating the cake and Playing Susan 7:30p.m. Beijing singing the birthday song.They are ping-pong Having having a good time. Jim 11:30a.m. London a lesson 任务一：[信息排序题]用数字给下列图 1.What time is it in New York? 片排序。 2.Is Susan playing basketball at 7:30 p.m. 3.What time is it in London? 4.What is Jim doing now? 任务二：判断句子正(T)误(F)。 六、阅读短文，完成任务。 )1.Today is Sunday.It is Juanjuan's Today is Saturday.It is Dandan's birthday. birthday.It is half past seven in the )2.Dandan is having a birthday afternoon.She is having a birthday party at home. party at home.Look!Lisa is playing )3.Mengmeng is playing the the piano.Juanjuan is playing the suona flute. (唢呐).Honghong is singing.Mengmeng ( )4.John gives Dandan a beautiful is playing the guitar.Huahua is playing birthday card. the flute.Lanlan is dancing.What a )5.Dandan's friends are making a beautiful dance！Listen！The bell is birthday cake for Dandan ringing.Who is at the door?Lisa opens together. 49 拔尖特训·英语（沪教牛津版）四年级下 Period 3 Communicate Extend 园基础进阶 -It can the time. 一、从方框中选择画线词的同类词填空。 A.cut down B.cut up cloudy week hourglass C.count down London telling 三、判断下列句子或对话与图片是(T) 1.It is 10 a.m.in Beijing.It is 2 a.m. 否(F)相符。 in 2.There are seven days in a 112 12 1112 3.-Do you like days? 65 65 65 -Yes,I do.But today is cold and (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) rainy. 4.Look!Jack is singing to the old people.Lily is a story. (第4题) (第5题) 5.We can use the or sundial ( )1.-Is it a quarter past seven in to measure time. Beijing now? 二、单项选择。 Yes,it is. ()1.What time is it New ()2.- What time is it now in York? Sydney? A.at B.in C.on It's half past five. ()2.Is the bird in the ()3.— What time does your father forest? A.sing B.sings C.singing often get up? ( )3.This is hourglass. At ten to six in the A.an B.a C./ morning. ()4.The shadow the ()4.I am playing the violin at half time. past three. A.tell B.tells C.telling ()5.-What is the boy doing? ()5.-What can the hourglass do? He's sleeping. 50 Unit 6 How do we measure time? 团能力攀升 (Get up.)Oh!It's 12:00.It's 四、[新素材]根据图片提示，从方框中 time for lunch. Lunch?It's time for your breakfast 选择合适的句子完成对话。 Uh-oh! It's 6:00.Mum,it's time for dinner. Dinner?It's your lunchtime. So what(那又怎样)？ Jack:What day is it today,Lucy? No TV time today.You have Lucy:1. homework to do Jack:It is half past seven in the Oh,no! morning.2. 任务一：判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Lucy:I am taking photos in the park. )1.Ted gets up at seven o'clock Jack:3. Are you having an on Sunday. art lesson? )2.Ted eats breakfast at twelve Lucy:4. I am having a music o'clock. lesson. )3.Ted can watch TV in the Jack:What time do you have lunch? evening. Lucy:5. )4.Ted has two meals(两顿饭) A.I have lunch at a quarter to twelve. today. B.It is Saturday. 任务二：选择正确的答案。 C.What are you doing? )The story tells(告诉)us that D.It is twenty to nine in the morning. E.No,I am not. A.practice makes perfect(熟能 五、阅读对话，完成任务。 生巧) B.the most wasteful thing is Wake up,Ted!It's 7:00. time(最浪费不起的是时间) It's Sunday(星期日)today.I want to sleep. C.every day is not Sunday(好景 不常在) Lazy boy！ 51 拔尖特训·英语（沪教牛津版）四年级下 听力特训 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容 C.Watching a cartoon. ()1.A.may B.say C.day )4.What is Mike's brother doing ()2.A.hour B.how C.our now? ()3.A.chocolate B.meet A.He's doing homework. C.minute B.He's getting ready for bed. ()4.A.night B.second C.minute C.He's playing with the snow. ()5.A.ear B.year C.hear ()5.When does Mike usually go to 二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。 bed? A.At 8 p.m.B.At 9 p.m. C.At 10 p.m. 四、听录音，根据所听短文，判断句子 正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.It is half past nine in Beijing. )2.Jack is playing the piano. ( )3.Peter is drawing a picture at 三、Mike从北京给在悉尼的表妹Annie打 home. 电话，听听他们的对话，选择正确的答案。 ( )4.Mary is making a paper-cut of ()1.What time is it in Sydney a bird. when Mike calls? ()5.Joe and Tim are playing A.8:00p.m.B.9:00p.m. basketball together. C.10:00p.m. 五、听录音，找出与Ly相关的信息，并 ()2.What is Mike doing now? 圈出相应的序号。 A.Making models. 1.Age A.ten B.eleven B.Reading books. 2.Place A.Beijing B.New York C.Finishing homework. 3.Time A.6:00p.m. B.2:00p.m ()3.What is Annie's dad doing? A.go home 4.Activity B.have a music lesson A.Cooking dinner. B.Washing the car. 52 Unit 6 How do we measure time? 重难点突破 (1)时间的表达方式 本单元我们学习了时间的常用表达方 4.分钟数正好是30：half past+钟点数。如： 式，那么时间的英语表达都有哪些方式呢？ 6:30 half past six 我们一起来看一看。 5.分钟数超过30：(60一分钟数)+to+(钟 1.整点：钟点数+o'clock。如： 点数+1)。如： 6:00 six o'clock 5:50 ten to six 2.非整点：钟点数十分钟数。如： 6.分钟数是15或者45：一般用a quarter表 6:10 six ten 示。如： 3.分钟数在30以内：分钟数+past+钟点 6:15 a quarter past six 数。如： 7.a.m.和p.m.只能放在表示钟点的阿拉伯 6:10 ten past six 数字后面，不能放在英语数词后面。 一、选择对应的英文时间表达。 三、[新考法]阅读短文，完成表格。 )1.7:12 A.six twenty My mother is a doctor.She is ）2.6:20 B.ten o'clock always busy(忙的).She gets up at ten )3.10:00 C.a quarter past two to seven.Then she cooks breakfast. )4.2:15 D.seven twelve We have breakfast at seven ten.She ）5.8:30 E.half past eight goes to work at a quarter to eight.She 二、用英语写出下列钟表上的时间，补全 has lunch at twelve o'clock in the 句子 hospital(医院).She goes home at half 1112 11121 1112 past five in the afternoon. 1 10 10 3 9 Time Activity 8」 65 65 65 1. get up (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) 2. have breakfast 1.It's Let's have a 7:45 3. 12:00 music class. 5 go home 2.It's Let's go to the playground. 3.It's Let's play a game. 53 拔尖特训·英语（沪教牛津版）四年级下 (2)现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构 一、现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构 二、对现在进行时的陈述句画线部分提问 现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊 首先，确定疑问词（如what、where、why 疑问词+be动词+主语+动词-ing(十其 等)；然后，将疑问词代入特殊疑问句结构，即 他)？”，回答要根据实际情况。当疑问词在句 “特殊疑问词+be动词十主语十动词-ing(十 中作主语时，现在进行时的特殊疑问句采用 其他)？”。如果对主语进行提问，画线部分用 陈述句语序，即“疑问词十be动词十动词-ing who或what代替，其余部分不变；如果提问 (十其他)？”。当不确定主语是单数还是复数 的部分是动名词或者动名词短语，则要改为 时，一般将作为主语的疑问词视作第三人称 doing;如果对地点进行提问，句首用Where。 单数，be动词用is。如： 画线部分不可以出现在提问的句子中。如： Who is singing in the classroom? She is brushing her teeth.(对画线部分提问) 谁在教室里唱歌？ >What is she doing? Li Ming is. It is running in the street..(对画线部分提问) 李明在（唱歌）。 →Where is it running? What is flying?什么在飞？ I am teaching your sister English.(对画线部 The bird is.鸟在（飞）. 分提问)→Who are you teaching English? 一、单项选择。 -In the playground. )1. are you doing A.Where B.What C.When now? 二、根据中文意思补全句子或对话。 -I am cleaning my room. 1.王兵正在和谁一起打篮球？ A.How B.What is Wang Bing C.Where ? )2.What Bob 你的妹妹正在做什么？ now? 她正在看电视。 A.am;do B.is;doing C.do;do She's (）3. are they running? 54