专题14 书面表达（复习讲义）（山东专用）2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题14 书面表达（复习讲义） 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 应用文 考点二 记叙文 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 一、分值与体裁 · 分值：20 分 · 体裁占比： · 应用文（70%）：书信 / 邮件、回帖、倡议书、发言稿、征文、广播稿 · 记叙文（20%）：经历、感悟、故事 · 议论文 / 说明文（10%）：观点、建议、现象分析 · 形式：文字提示 + 要点清单为主；少数图表 + 文字 二. 命题三大原则 · 1. 立德树人 + 价值引领 · 融入：诚信、责任、感恩、合作、文化自信、环保、健康 · 不考空洞抒情，必须有态度、有观点、有行动 1. 2. 三大主题语境（必考） · 人与自我：成长、习惯、压力、梦想、挫折、时间管理 · 人与社会：校园活动、志愿服务、人际交往、文化交流、网络安全 · 人与自然：环保、低碳、动植物保护、垃圾分类 热考角度 考点 2025年 2024年 2023年 应用文 ①山东日照 ②山东泰安 ①山东济南 ②山东威海 ①山东烟台 ②山东潍坊 记叙文 ①山东滨州 \ ①山东临沂 命题预测 1. 应用文占比持续提升（≈70%） · 书信 / 邮件、通知、倡议书、发言稿、日记、报道 · 格式要求更严格（开头结尾、称呼、落款） 2. 开放度提高：半开放→强开放 · 不再只翻译要点，必须自我发挥 1–2 点（建议 / 感受 / 原因） · 例：“介绍活动 + 你的收获 / 建议” 3. 跨学科 + 文化融合（新热点） · 英语 + 语文：成语、文言文、谚语、传统故事（如 2025 青岛：宋濂品质） · 英语 + 文化：山东元素（孔子、风筝、剪纸、鲁绣、节气） · 英语 + 科技：AI、大数据、航天、环保科技 4. 图表类写作增多（青岛、济南） · 表格 / 柱状图：调查数据、活动统计、对比分析 · 要求：描述数据 + 分析原因 + 提出建议 考点一 应用文 （2025·日照卷） 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友John所在的学校要举办主题为“多彩文化”的图片展览活动，他来信希望你提供一张关于中国文化的图片。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，并附上所选图片。邮件内容包括： 1．描述图片内容； 2．说明选择原因。 注意： 1．词数：90左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, Glad to hear from you. Here is the picture I’ve chosen for your photo show.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear John, Glad to hear from you. Here is the picture I’ve chosen for your photo show. It shows a traditional Chinese dragon dance during the Spring Festival. In the photo, a team of performers is lifting a long, colorful dragon. Crowds of people are watching cheerfully, with red lanterns hanging in the background. I picked this picture because the dragon dance is a symbol of good luck and prosperity in Chinese culture. It not only reflects the vibrancy of our festivals but also showcases teamwork and traditional art. I believe it will help your classmates feel the joy of Chinese cultural celebrations. Hope your exhibition is a great success! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“现在完成时”和“现在进行时”； ③提示：文章写作需要围绕提供的照片展开，涵盖照片内容、选图原因及对摄影展的祝愿，考生应注意清晰描述画面细节，适当补充文化内涵，注意字数要求和语法拼写正确。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。以回应对方开篇，说明已为摄影展选好照片，并点明照片主题是春节期间的中国传统舞龙； 第二步，具体阐述内容与原因。先详细描述照片中的场景，再解释选这张照片的原因； 第三步，书写结语。表达对摄影展圆满成功的祝愿。 ［亮点词汇］ ①traditional Chinese dragon dance中国传统舞龙 ②Spring Festival春节 ③colorful dragon彩色长龙 ④crowds of people一群群人 ⑤symbol of good luck and prosperity吉祥与繁荣的象征 ⑥vibrancy of festivals节日的活力 ［高分句型］ I believe it will help your classmates feel the joy of Chinese cultural celebrations.（宾语从句） （2025·泰安卷） 良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions (负面情绪)”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报刊投稿。提示如下： 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3.词数：80—100。 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions Last month, I failed an important exam. I felt really sad. To deal with these negative emotions, first, I communicated with my teacher. She gave me useful advice on study methods. Then, I started taking exercise regularly, like jogging in the morning. It helped me relax and regain energy. Dealing with negative emotions properly is important. It helps solve problems. By talking to others, we can get solutions. Also, it avoids causing more trouble. If we keep negative feelings inside, they may lead to worse situations. Let’s learn to handle negative emotions and live a healthier life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍这次经历、处理负面情绪的方法和重要性； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with 处理 ②communicate with 和……沟通 ③take exercise regularly 定期锻炼身体 ④solve problems 解决问题 [高分句型] ①Dealing with negative emotions properly is important.（动名词作主语） ②If we keep negative feelings inside, they may lead to worse situations.（条件状语从句） （2024·济南卷） 假定你是李华，你校与某乡镇希望中学 (Hope Middle School) 是友好学校，上周五两校英语社团在希望中学举行了共演英文课本剧活动。请你为校英文报写一则新闻稿， 内容包括： 1. 时间、地点、参与人员； 2. 活动过程简介； 3. 活动意义。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：英文课本剧 English textbook drama 友好学校 sister school An English Textbook Drama Show ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An English Textbook Drama Show Last Friday, a fantastic English textbook drama show was held on the playground of our sister school, Hope Middle School, with up to 300 teachers and students from the English clubs of the two schools taking part. The drama show lasted two hours. The members of both clubs performed three short plays of traditional Chinese stories from our textbook, which reflected the good qualities of the Chinese people and our excellent traditional culture. Thanks to the great efforts of all performers and teachers, the 2-hour show was a great success. At the end of the show, all the people present stood up and cheered for their wonderful performance. We all believe this activity provided a good chance for us to enjoy English plays, improving our English language skills as well as bringing the two schools closer. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时为主； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍学校举行的英文课本剧活动，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍时间、地点、参与人员； 第二步，介绍活动的过程； 第三步，介绍活动的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①thanks to幸亏 ②stand up站起来 ③as well as和 [高分句型] ①The members of both clubs performed three short plays of traditional Chinese stories from our textbook, which reflected the good qualities of the Chinese people and our excellent traditional culture. (定语从句) ②We all believe this activity provided a good chance for us to enjoy English plays, improving our English language skills as well as bringing the two schools closer. (宾语从句) （2024·威海卷） 英国学生 Joe在学习中国文化，他对成语“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”感兴趣，在某网站论坛上发起讨论。请你回帖发表你的见解：阐述你对该成语的理解，并从择友、交友的角度举例加以说明。 注意： （1）词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）内容需涵盖所有要求，可适当发挥； （3）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Hi, Joe. I’m happy that you’re interested in Chinese culture. This is a famous Chinese idiom._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Version 1 Hi, Joe. I’m happy that you’re interested in Chinese culture. This is a famous Chinese idiom. It means that we are influenced by people around us. There are people who can make us kinder, braver and more confident. So it is important for us to choose a good friend. At the same time, we should keep away from people who have bad effects on us. Here, I want to share my own experience with you. When I was in Grade 8, I had a friend who was not good at schoolwork. She often asked me to play computer games with her. I spent so much time playing with her that I failed in my exams. This year, I have made a new friend. She was excellent. She was patient with me and gave me a hand whenever I had problems. She always encouraged me to study hard. With the help of her, I have made great progress. I got better grades in the exam. Because of her, I become better and more confident. Now I look forward to going to the same senior high school with her. This famous Chinese idiom can guide us how to choose friends. If you want to know more about Chinese culture, I will be ready to offer help to you. Version 2 Hi, Joe. I’m happy that you’re interested in Chinese culture. This is a famous Chinese idiom. In my opinion, it shows how important it is to choose friends because they really play an important role in our life and we will be easily influenced by them. We’ll become better because we make a good friend. I didn’t have a clear goal and used to give up easily, but now I have become more strong-minded because of my best friend Cindy. Cindy likes playing tennis and she dreams to be a tennis star one day. To make her dream come true, she keeps practicing tennis really hard every day and never gives up when facing difficulties. Whenever I go through a hard time, I will think of Cindy. It is her spirit that encourages me to challenge myself and hold on to my dream. Later, I also fall in love with tennis and take part in different kinds of tennis competitions to better myself. All in all, I think everyone should choose friends wisely. A good friend is really helpful to you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述对“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”的理解； 第二步，结合自己的经历讲述朋友对自己的影响； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s opinion在某人看来 ②play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①it shows how important it is to choose friends because they really play an important role in our life and we will be easily influenced by them.（宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句） ②Whenever I go through a hard time, I will think of Cindy.（让步状语从句） （2023·烟台卷） 假定你是李华，在外教Mr. Brown的指导下，你在学校组织的英语戏剧大赛（English Opera Competition）中获得了一等奖。请给Mr. Brown写一封感谢信，主要内容包括： l. 对Mr. Brown表示感谢； 2. Mr. Brown的帮助、你取得的进步及比赛的结果； 3. 邀请Mr. Brown到家里做客。 要求： 1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 信中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息。 Dear Mr. Brown, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Brown, I am very excited to tell you something about the English Opera Competition I took part in last week in our school. I got First Prize out of 40 competitors, which was totally beyond my imagination. When I heard the final result, I couldn’t believe my ears and jumped with joy. It’s because of your efforts that I have made such rapid progress in my spoken English. Before the contest, whenever you had free time, you would help me practise my spoken English. Besides, you communicated with me as much as possible, and corrected my pronunciation and intonation. What’s more, you taught me some helpful speaking skills and made me full of confidence. Without your help, I wouldn’t have achieved such a good result. Also, I have benefited a lot from this competition. All in all, I really appreciated your help. Thank you again for your advice and kind help. I sincerely invite you to my home for dinner and have a good time. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示向外教表示感谢，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，告知他这个好消息以及比赛的结果； 第二步，详细介绍他对你的帮助以及你取得的进步； 第三步，再次表示感谢并邀请他到家里做客。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with和某人交流 ②full of充满 ③all in all总的来说 [高分句型] ①I got First Prize out of 40 competitors, which was totally beyond my imagination.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②It’s because of your efforts that I have made such rapid progress in my spoken English.(强调句) （2023·潍坊卷） Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站，近日有人发了一个关于电影的帖子。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的观影经历、用英语跟帖。 注意： 1. 电影名字可用汉语拼音； 2. 禁止抄袭本试卷中所有语篇内容； 3. 不要出现考生本人信息； 4. 80词左右。 Teens Around the World Subject: movies Hey, guys! We have seen many movies. Good movies can teach us something and make us laugh or cry. Which movie do you like? What is it about? And why do you like it? Looking forward to your replies. Eric, Canada ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua, China 【答案】例文 The Lion King is my favorite movie. It tells the story of Simba, a young lion prince who overcomes countless challenges to reclaim his rightful place as king of the Pride Lands. The movie shows the circle of life, friendship and courage. I am fond of The Lion King because it teaches that only a friend in need is a friend indeed and only through perseverance can one reach his goals. The beautiful animation, memorable songs, and lovable characters make it a great movie for viewers of all ages. Li Hua, China 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给的帖子中提到的信息，结合自己的观影经历，介绍自己喜欢的电影，注意逻辑清晰，语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题——最喜欢的电影； 第二步，具体介绍电影内容； 第三步，讲述喜欢这部电影的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①overcomes countless challenges克服无数的挑战 ②be fond of喜欢 ③reach one’s goals达到目标 ④of all ages各个年龄段 [高分句型] ①It tells the story of Simba, a young lion prince who overcomes countless challenges to reclaim his rightful place as king of the Pride Lands.  (who引导的定语从句) ②I am fond of The Lion King because it teaches that only a friend in need is a friend indeed and only through perseverance can one reach his goals.(because引导的原因状语从句；倒装句) 考点二 记叙文 （2025·滨州卷） 生活中总有让我们感动的瞬间，像阳光一样温暖着我们，如父母的一个拥抱、老师的一个微笑、触动心灵的一本书……假设你是李华，请结合自身经历，以“A Ray (一缕) of Sunshine in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你心中的这缕“阳光”。 内容包括： 1.这缕“阳光”是什么； 2.分享你的一次经历； 3.表达这次经历带给你的温暖。 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Ray of Sunshine in My Heart In our lives, there are always some touching moments, warming our hearts like sunshine. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Ray of Sunshine in My Heart In our lives, there are always some touching moments, warming our hearts like sunshine. For me, a ray of sunshine in my heart is my teacher’s care. Last term, I failed a math test. I felt so upset that I lost confidence in myself. My math teacher noticed my sadness. After class, he left a note in my math book. He encouraged me to believe in myself and not to give up. That note was not just a message on a piece of paper; it was the support that I needed most. My teacher’s care, like sunshine, warmed my heart. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，指出自己心中的那缕阳光是老师的关怀； 第二步，具体阐述一次自己考试失利后老师给予关怀的经历； 第三步，最后表达这次经历给自己带来的温暖感受。 [亮点词汇] ① feel upset感到沮丧 ② lose confidence in失去对……的信心 ③ notice注意到 ④ encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ⑤ believe in oneself相信自己 ⑥ give up放弃 [高分句型] ① I felt so upset that I lost confidence in myself.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） ② That note was not just a message on a piece of paper; it was the support that I needed most.（that引导的定语从句） （2023·临沂卷） 作为家庭的一员，每个人都有做家务的责任和义务。请以“My Experience of Doing Housework”为题，根据以下提示与要求，用英语写一篇短文。提示： 1. What housework do you usually do? 2. Tell an experience of doing housework. 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分； 2.不少于80词。 My Experience of Doing Housework _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Experience of Doing Housework As a family member, it’s our duty to help our parents do housework. Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping to buy food for lunch, I began to clean my house. First, I swept the floor and wiped the table. Then, I collected all the books and other things and put them in place. Finally, I took all the rubbish out. When my parents came back, they were surprised and praised me. I felt so happy at that time. So I keep doing housework, such as sweeping the floor or tidying the room. Sharing the housework with our parents means showing love to them. So I suggest all of us should take action from now on. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明帮助做家务是我们的责任； 第二步，具体阐述你做家务的经历以及你经常做的家务； 第三步，最后表达你从中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ① help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ② begin to do开始做 ③ at that time那时 ④ such as比如 [高分句型] ①Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping to buy food for lunch, I began to clean my house.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Sharing the housework with our parents means showing love to them.（动名词短语作主语） 山东中考书面表达 =要点齐全 + 格式正确 + 语法准确 + 逻辑清晰 + 卷面整洁 字数：80–100 词，体裁以应用文为主。 1. 常考体裁（山东必考） · 书信 / 电子邮件（最高频） · 通知、倡议书 · 发言稿、演讲稿 · 记叙文（难忘经历、成长感悟） · 图表作文（调查、数据对比） 2. 常考话题（三大类） · 人与自我：学习习惯、压力、梦想、时间管理、健康 · 人与社会：校园活动、志愿服务、文化交流、环保、安全 · 人与自然：低碳生活、垃圾分类、节约资源 3. 评分核心（抓分关键） · 内容：要点全覆盖，不缺不漏 · 语言：无语法错，词汇句型多样 · 结构：三段式，衔接自然 · 卷面：书写工整，少涂改 · 语法错误：常见的有主谓不一致、时态混乱、名词单复数形式错误、形容词和副词的误用等。例如，“He go to school by bike every day.”应改为“He goes to school by bike every day.”；“I have a lot of book.”应改为“I have a lot of books.”。 · 词汇拼写错误：由于粗心或对单词记忆不牢，容易出现拼写错误，影响文章的整体质量。如将“receive”写成“recieve”，“necessary”写成“neccessary”等。 · 中式英语：受母语思维的影响，一些学生会按照汉语的习惯来表达英语句子，导致出现中式英语。例如，“我很喜欢这本书。”直接翻译成“I very like this book.”是错误的，应改为“I like this book very much.”。 · 要点遗漏：在写作过程中，没有认真审题，忽略了题目中的关键信息和要点，导致文章内容不完整。比如，题目要求描述事件的起因、经过和结果，而学生只写了其中一部分。 · 逻辑混乱：文章缺乏清晰的逻辑结构，段落之间过渡不自然，内容跳跃性大，让读者难以理解作者的意图。例如，在论述观点时，没有按照一定的顺序展开，而是东一句西一句。 · 书写不规范：字迹潦草、大小写不分、标点符号使用不当等书写问题也会影响得分。如句子开头字母不大写，逗号和句号混用等。 · 认真审题，明确要求：仔细阅读题目，确定文章的主题、体裁、人称、时态以及要点等信息，避免偏题或跑题。可以在纸上列出提纲，梳理思路。 · 精心选词，准确表达：选择恰当、准确的词汇来表达自己的意思，注意词汇的搭配和用法。平时要多积累一些常用的词汇和短语，丰富自己的语言库。 · 构建框架，合理安排：根据文章的类型和要求，构建合理的文章框架，如总分总、总分、分总等结构。一般来说，开头要引出主题，吸引读者的注意力；中间部分要详细阐述内容；结尾要总结全文，升华主题。 · 巧用连接词，增强逻辑性：使用适当的连接词和过渡语，使文章的各个部分之间衔接紧密，逻辑连贯。常见的连接词有and, but, however, therefore, in addition, moreover等。 · 检查修改，完善提升：完成初稿后，要认真检查文章中的语法、拼写、标点等错误，并对内容的完整性、逻辑性和连贯性进行审视和完善。可以请同学或老师帮忙批改，听取他们的意见和建议。 Passage 1 （2026·山东济南·一模） 2026年2月27日，教育部印发《关于全面推进健康学校建设的指导意见》。《意见》中明确提出，要加强学校体育工作，落实中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时，推行“课间15分钟”。 为响应号召，阳光学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题的征文活动。假如你是该校学生李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点包括： 1．习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠……） 2．心态（面对困难、压力……） 注意： 1．字数100词左右； 2．包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Good Ways to Keep Healthy ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Good Ways to Keep Healthy As a student, keeping healthy is very important. Here are my ways to stay healthy. First, I have good habits. I eat vegetables and fruit every day and drink enough water. I also do sports for at least one hour at school. Running and playing basketball make me strong. I go to bed early to get enough sleep. Second, I try to keep a healthy mindset. When I face difficulties, I tell myself to stay calm. If I feel stressed, I talk to my parents or listen to music. It helps me relax. Good health needs both a strong body and a peaceful mind. Let’s start from today! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/健康建议类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠等）、心态（面对困难、压力等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出健康话题 主体段一：介绍保持健康的良好习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠） 主体段二：介绍如何保持良好心态（面对困难、压力） 结尾段：总结升华，发出号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食习惯 饮食内容：eat vegetables and fruit/drink enough water/have a balanced diet等 健康原则：eat less junk food/not eat too much sugar等 要点二：锻炼习惯 运动时间：at least one hour at school/do sports every day等 运动项目：running/playing basketball/playing football等 运动好处：make me strong/keep fit/feel active等 要点三：睡眠习惯 睡眠时间：go to bed early/get enough sleep/at least 8 hours等 良好作息：keep a regular schedule等 要点四：面对困难 困难心态：face difficulties/stay calm/not give up等 应对方法：tell myself to keep trying/think positively等 要点五：面对压力 压力来源：feel stressed/when exams come等 减压方式：talk to parents/listen to music/relax by reading等 减压效果：helps me relax/feel better等 要点六：总结升华 总结表达：need both a strong body and a peaceful mind/health is the most important等 号召行动：start from today/take action now等 Passage 2 （2026·山东滨州·一模） 真正的青春，当如“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”。假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展征文活动。请你以“The Power of Qiji”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包含： 1. “骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”这句话对你而言意味着什么？ 2. 生活中你通过“驰骋”获得了怎样“势不可挡”的力量？ 3. 这种力量给你一种什么样的感受？ 注意： 1. 词数80~100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： The Power of Qiji To me, “Qiji galloping, unstoppable” means that youth should be full of energy and courage to overcome difficulties. I experienced this power when preparing for a long-distance race. At first, I felt tired and wanted to give up. But I kept running, step by step, just like a galloping horse. Finally, I reached the finish line successfully. This “unstoppable” power made me realize that perseverance brings victory. It gave me great confidence and joy. I believe that as long as we keep moving forward bravely, nothing can stop us from achieving our dreams. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，综合运用一般现在时（解释含义、谈感受）、一般过去时（叙述经历） 明确要点：包含三个方面——“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”对个人的意义、生活中如何通过“驰骋”获得力量、这种力量带来的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/me/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；要理解“骐骥驰骋”的比喻意义（如青春奋进、勇往直前）；经历要真实具体，感悟要深刻 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：解释“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”对个人的含义——象征青春的能量与勇气 主体段：叙述一次具体经历——如何像“骐骥”一样奋力拼搏，最终获得“势不可挡”的力量 结尾段：总结这种力量带来的感受——自信、喜悦、对未来的信念 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：含义理解 象征意义：youth should be full of energy and courage/like a galloping horse/full of power 精神内涵：never give up/keep moving forward/overcome difficulties 个人解读：to me, it means.../I understand it as... 要点二：经历叙述 事件选择：preparing for a race/studying for an exam/learning a skill/competing in a contest 遇到困难：felt tired/wanted to give up/was afraid/found it hard 驰骋过程：kept running/step by step/practiced every day/never stopped trying 最终结果：reached the finish line/succeeded/made it/got good grades 要点三：感受与收获 内心感受：felt confident/happy/proud/excited 领悟道理：perseverance brings victory/hard work pays off/nothing can stop us 力量来源：this “unstoppable” power comes from.../I got strength from... 未来信念：believe we can achieve dreams/keep moving forward bravely Passage 3 （2026·山东潍坊·模拟预测） 同学们，时光荏苒，再过一个月你们就要奔赴中考考场，随之而来的是初中三年学习生活的完美谢幕。毕业在即，假如你是李华，校团委诚邀你作题为“Good habits make me better”的毕业演讲。请根据下列演讲要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 Dear Li Hua, We’re very happy to invite you to give us a speech. The topic is “Good habits make me better”. You can talk about your good living habits, study habits and so on. Share with us! School Youth League Committee 要求：1.所谈内容应包括所给出的所有要点（黑体部分）； 2.词数80左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everybody! It’s my honor to speak here. And I’m very glad to share my opinions with you. Today, I’d like to talk about good habits. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 Good morning, everybody! It’s my honor to speak here. And I’m very glad to share my opinions with you. Today, I’d like to talk about good habits. Firstly, I always make a to-do list so that I can make full use of the time. As the old saying goes, time is the most valuable wealth. I’ll use the time properly to do what I must do and I will also spend time doing what I like doing. Secondly, keep on reading every day. Reading can help me learn some knowledge which I can’t learn in class. Reading can also broaden my horizon. Every day, I spend at least an hour reading books in the library. In a word, these good habits make me better. I hope you can be better, too. That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：全文以“一般现在时”为主，描述个人习惯； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生围绕“良好的生活习惯和学习习惯”展开，包括了时间管理和坚持阅读两个方面，并适当说明了这些习惯带来的好处。 【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明演讲主题为“好习惯”； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分两部分重点介绍自己的两个好习惯（制定计划、坚持阅读） 以及它们带来的益处； 第三步，书写结语。总结好习惯的作用，并表达对听众的美好祝愿。 【亮点词汇】①make full use of 充分利用 ②broaden one’s horizon 开阔某人的视野 ③in a word 总之 【高分句型】①Firstly, I always make a to-do list so that I can make full use of the time. (so that引导目的状语从句) ②As the old saying goes, time is the most valuable wealth. (As the old saying goes... 谚语引用结构) Passage 4 （2025·山东青岛·中考） 学校开展以“Learn from Famous People in Ancient Times”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下材料写一篇英语短文投稿。从材料中找出宋濂的优秀品质，结合自身经历讲述你的故事，并谈谈你的感悟与体会。 要求： （1）词数80—100； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learn from Famous People in Ancient Times Song Lian was poor, but he loved reading. He borrowed books, copied them in the cold, and always returned them on time. I have learned a lot from his hard work and honesty. Last month, I needed a science book but had no money. I borrowed one from my teacher and promised to give it back in three days. I read it and took notes every evening. My arm was sore, but I kept going. I returned the book on time, and the teacher lent me more books. I have learned that we should work hard and keep promises if we want to succeed. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：本文是介绍宋濂的优秀品质，结合自身经历讲述你的故事，并谈谈你的感悟与体会，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍宋濂的优秀品质； 第二步：回忆自己借书并按时归还的经历； 第三步：谈谈你的感悟与体会。 [亮点词汇] ①on time按时 ②take notes抄笔记 ③keep promises遵守承诺 [高分句型] ①I have learned that we should work hard and keep promises if we want to succeed.（that引导的宾语从句，if引导的条件状语从句） Passage 5 （2025·山东济宁·中考） 某英文公众号正在举办以A meaningful birthday为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一篇征文，记录你经历的一次既难忘又有意义的生日。 注意： 1. 须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息； 3. 100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 A meaningful birthday Birthdays are always special, and this year, mine was truly unforgettable. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A meaningful birthday Birthdays are always special, and this year, mine was truly unforgettable. On May 25, 2025, with my parents and friends, I had a meaningful birthday. We gave away used books and clothes to those in need. Then, we adopted a dog from an animal shelter. After that, we made colorful greeting cards for sick kids in the hospital. Later, we took part in a volunteer activity at a nursing home, talking with the elderly. This birthday made me spread warmth and love. I discovered the true meaning of giving. I also learned that helping others can bring more happiness to myself. What a meaningful and unforgettable birthday I had! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍生日的时间和人物； 第二步，介绍生日的具体活动； 第三步，介绍生日的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①in need有需要的 ②bring happiness to sb给某人带来快乐 [高分句型] ①What a meaningful and unforgettable birthday I had! (感叹句) ②I also learned that helping others can bring more happiness to myself. (宾语从句) Passage 6 （2025·山东潍坊·三模） 初中生活是一本太仓促的书。三年的时光，一千多页的喜怒哀乐，就这样匆匆翻过。但是，它却给我们留下那么多精彩的片段……假如你是李华，你将作为初三毕业生代表在毕业晚会上用英语做一个简短的毕业演讲，内容包括对三年初中生活的怀念，表达对老师和同学们的感谢，和对高中生活的期待。 要求：（1）内容需包含表格中所有提示，并做适当补充； （2）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 怀念初中生活 表达感谢 期待 value the time we spend together; be full of happiness and sadness; ... be patient with; ... life in senior high school will be...; ... Dear teachers and fellow students, Good evening. It’s my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! 【答案】范文： Dear teachers and fellow students, Good evening. It’s my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, many memories appear in my mind. I really value the time we spent together. It was full of happiness and sadness, success and failure, hope and despair. The most unforgettable people are all the teachers who are always patient with us. You are also kind, caring and responsible. I will never forget your help. I’m also thankful to my classmates and friends who are very hard-working. I hope everyone will enter our dream high schools. In senior high school, I’ll try to make good use of time and spend more free time reading books. I believe the life in senior high school will be happy and colorful. Best wishes! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”、“一般现在时”、“一般将来时”等； ③ 提示：写作要求已给出，要求考生用英语写一篇毕业演讲稿。考生可根据表格内容从“怀念初中生活”、“表达感谢”和“期待”这三个方面来写，可以适当发挥，但必须包含表格中所有提示内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对初中生活的怀念。注意：一定要包含表格中所给信息“value the time we spend together; be full of happiness and sadness”； 第二步，表达对老师和同学们的感谢。要包含表格中所给信息“be patient with”，还可根据自己的情况适当发挥； 第三步，表达对高中生活的期待。谈一谈自己对高中生活有哪些期待。 [亮点词汇] ① be thankful to 感谢 ② make good use of 充分利用 [高分句型] ① The most unforgettable people are all the teachers who are always patient with us.（who引导的定语从句） ② I hope everyone will enter our dream high schools. （宾语从句） Passage 7 （2025·山东潍坊·二模） 人工智能与5G时代已悄然来临，科技逐渐融入人类生活。随处可见的人工智能，让生活越来越便利的同时也带来许多的问题。假设你是李华，用英文给你的笔友Mike写一封信，谈谈人工智能的现状、发展以及你对人工智能的看法。词数80左右。 Situations of artificial intelligence: ①The future of computer science ②Make a machine think like a human ③... Studies of its development: ①Resolve scientific problems ②Develop other science ③... My attitude about it: ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Mike, Long time no see. I want to share with you some ideas about artificial intelligence. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     Do you agree with me? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Long time no see. I want to share with you some ideas about artificial intelligence. With the development of advanced technology, artificial intelligence will make a big difference to the future of computer science. Scientists will make a machine think like a human. These artificial intelligence machines can help people do a lot of difficult jobs. There will be more room for the studies of its development. Scientists will use artificial intelligence to resolve scientific problems. Besides, it can be used for developing other science. In my opinion, we should develop artificial intelligence reasonably and legally so that they can serve us better. Do you agree with me? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：这是一篇给材料的书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：必须包含提示中的内容，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，引出主题，表达想分享自己对人工智能的看法； 第二步，谈谈人工智能对人类生活的影响； 第三步，总述自己的观点。 ［亮点词汇］ ①make a difference 影响；有作用 ②in one’s opinion 依……看 ［高分句型］ ①Besides, it can be used for developing other science.（be used for doing sth.句型） ②In my opinion, we should develop artificial intelligence reasonably and legally so that they can serve us better.（so that引导的目的状语从句） Passage 8 （2025·山东德州·模拟预测） 成长路上，你曾经遇见过很多人，如一位师长，一个朋友等；你也曾经历过很多事，如一次比赛，一项活动等：你也有自己喜欢的东西，如一首歌，一本书；这些人、事物或多或少的对你产生影响，让你发生一些变化，这些变化往往会有助于你的成长。请以“________made me a difference”为题写一篇英语短文。以下问题供参考： 1. Which person or thing touched you?    2. How did you feel and what did you gain?    3. ... 注意事项： 1.必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名； 3.词数在100左右，开头在答题卡上已给出，不计入总词数。 ________ Made Me a Difference In our life, our family or friends, even some strangers, as well as what we’ve gone through in our study or daily life, may make us a difference. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Friend Made Me a Difference In our life, our family or friends, even some strangers, as well as what we’ve gone through in our study or daily life, may make us a difference. A friend of mine really made me a difference. I used to be a quite shy girl. I only liked playing computer games. I hated English, so my English mark was low in the exam. Luckily, a friend of mine changed my life. She asked me to play outside with others. She helped me with my English by encouraging me to read English aloud and talk to her in English. I also practiced English after school. Gradually, my English has improved. I am good at English now. Thanks to my friend, I am a confident and outgoing girl now. I’ve changed so much that many people like to make friends with me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山，一个朋友真的改变了自己，从而引出话题； 第二步，陈述过去的事情，自己在朋友的帮助之下改变的过程； 第三步，表达自己的感受与收获。 [亮点词汇] ①thanks to多亏了 ②be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①I hated English, so my English mark was low in the exam. (so引导并列句) ②I’ve changed so much that many people like to make friends with me. (so…that…引导结果状语从句) Passage 9 （2025·山东滨州·二模） 安全是每个人成长中最需要关注的话题。作为一名即将毕业的九年级学生，请你根据图中所提示的几个方面，以“Safety First”为题，用英语写一篇短文给即将入学的七年级新生一些安全建议。 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Safety First It is very important for us teenagers to be safe from danger both at home and at school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Safety First It is very important for us teenagers to be safe from danger both at home and at school. There are many things to be paid attention to. First of all, when you are at school, always remember to wait in line because you are living in groups. Also, you should avoid playing silly tricks on others, especially when you are having after-school activities. Besides, the traffic is getting busier and worse nowadays. Both car drivers and walkers should pay more attention to the traffic signs and other rules. What’s more, you should also eat healthy food at school and at home. Eat fewer snacks and exercise more. Last but not least, it is also a good idea to be friendly to others and stay with some friends wherever you go. Please always keep this in mind: safety first. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从在校、交通、食品以及其它方面给出具体的安全建议。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to注意…… ②play tricks on sb捉弄某人 ③avoid doing sth避免做某事 ④be friendly to sb对某人友好 [高分句型] ①First of all, when you are at school, always remember to wait in line because you are living in groups. (when引导的时间状语从句；because引导的原因状语从句) ②It is very important for us teenagers to be safe from danger both at home and at school. (It作形式主语) Passage 10 （2025·山东济南·三模） 地球是人类唯一的家园，面对气候变化挑战，中国承诺力争2060年前实现碳中和。这不仅是国家战略目标，更是全民参与的绿色行动。我校英语社团现举办“绿色生活、青春同行”主题演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包括： 1.你对环境保护重要性的理解。 2.结合日常生活，提出可行的环保建议。 3.畅想碳中和目标实现后的生活愿景。 注意： （1）词数100左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词：carbon neutrality 碳中和（碳中和是指一段时间内，特定组织或整个社会活动产生的二氧化碳，通过植树造林、海洋吸收、工程封存等自然、人为手段被吸收和抵消掉，实现人类活动二氧化碳相对“零排放”。） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to stand here and give a speech on “Green Life, Youth Action”. The earth is our only home. Environmental protection is crucial because a good environment ensures our survival and well-being. Without it, we’ll face disasters like extreme weather. In daily life, we can take actions. Choose to walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars to cut carbon emissions. Save water by reusing it, like using water from washing vegetables to water flowers. Also, use reusable bags and bottles to reduce plastic waste. I imagine a future with carbon neutrality. The sky will be clearer, rivers cleaner, and the air fresher. We’ll live in harmony with nature, enjoying a healthy and beautiful world. Let’s act now for this green future! Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，让大家明白演讲核心是围绕环保展开； 第二步，阐述行动举措； 第三步，描绘未来愿景并呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①crucial 重要的 ②instead of代替 ③in harmony with与……和谐相处 [高分句型] We’ll live in harmony with nature, enjoying a healthy and beautiful world. (现在分词作状语) Passage 11 （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测） 你校学生会发现社区很多老人不熟悉智能手机操作，面临“数字鸿沟”（digital divide）。为此，学生会决定成立“银发触网”（Silver Surfers）志愿者团队，利用周末时间教社区老人使用智能手机（如使用微信、扫码支付、线上挂号等）。请你以学生会的名义，用英语写一则招募启事，张贴在学校公告栏。要点：1.招募目的和背景； 2.志愿者要求（耐心、热情、沟通能力强）； 3.服务时间与地点（每周六下午2-4点，社区活动中心）； 4.报名方式（联系人李华，电话123-4567）。要求：40词左右，不少于5句话。 Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project To help the elderly with the digital divide, we are starting the “Silver Surfers” project. We need patient, enthusiastic volunteers with good communication skills. You will teach them to use WeChat, pay via scan, and book hospital appointments online. Service: Every Saturday, 2-4 PM, at the Community Center. Contact Li Hua at 123-4567. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（招募启事），以一般现在时为主，祈使句和陈述句并用 明确要点：项目名称与目的→志愿者要求→具体工作内容→服务时间与地点→联系方式 确定人称：第二人称（you）为主，隐含第一人称（we） 注意事项：信息完整清晰，语言简洁有力，突出号召性 [第二步：构思布局] 五要素结构： 标题：Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project 首句：项目目的 主体：志愿者要求→教学内容→服务时间与地点 结尾：联系方式 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：招募目的和背景 To help the elderly with the digital divide, we are starting the “Silver Surfers” project.   要点二：志愿者要求 We need patient, enthusiastic volunteers with good communication skills.   要点三：服务内容 You will teach them to use WeChat, pay via scan, and book hospital appointments online.   要点四：服务时间与地点 Service is every Saturday 2-4 PM at the Community Center. 要点五：报名方式 Contact Li Hua at 123-4567 to join us.   Passage 12 （2025·陕西渭南·一模） 假如你是李华，你所在学校下个月将举办校园开放日活动，届时会有来自英国一所学校的师生到访。学校需要招募几名志愿者，负责用英语接待外宾，带领他们参观校园并介绍学校情况。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，用英语给负责人Miss Wang写一封邮件，申请成为志愿者。 要求： 1. 先补全邮件格式中缺少的内容，再写邮件内容； 2. 邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 3. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 4. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 5. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） __________, I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old boy from Class 2, Grade 9. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the School Open Day next month. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Dear Miss Wang, I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old boy from Class 2, Grade 9. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the School Open Day next month. I believe I am fit for the job. First of all, I am good at English speaking. I can communicate with foreign teachers and students freely. Besides, I have studied in our school for three years, so I know the school very well. I can show them around and introduce our school clearly. What’s more, I am outgoing and friendly. I am always ready to help others and get on well with people. I really hope I can get the chance. I will try my best to do the job well and make our foreign friends feel at home. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：自身优势（英语口语好、熟悉学校）、性格外向友好、申请志愿者的希望 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明写信目的，即申请成为校园开放日志愿者 主体段：阐述自身优势，包括英语能力、对学校的了解以及性格特点 结尾段：表达希望获得机会的愿望，并说明会尽力做好工作 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自身优势 英语能力：be good at English speaking/have a good command of spoken English/be able to communicate with foreigners fluently等 对学校了解：know the school very well/be familiar with every corner of the school/have a deep understanding of the school's history and culture等 要点二：性格特点 性格描述：outgoing and friendly /always ready to help others /get on well with people等 要点三：申请志愿者的希望 希望内容：hope to get the chance /really want to be a volunteer等 承诺表现：will try my best to do the job well /make our foreign friends feel welcome等 Passage 13 （2026·山东德州·开学考试） 上周，英语老师和大家分享了一则英语谚语。请你根据写作内容和要求，结合身边的实例写一篇英文演讲稿，在下周的英语活动课上与同学们分享你对该谚语的看法。 Make hay (干草) while the sun shines. 它的意思是你所有的工作应当在正确的时间做完。要趁机行事，不要拖延，不要浪费时间。 内容包括：陈述你对该谚语的理解；分享体现该谚语含义的个人经历或亲友、同学的经历。 写作要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 参考词汇: procrastinate v.拖延 procrastination n.拖延 Hello, everyone! Today, I would like to share with you my understanding of the proverb: Make hay while the sun shines._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! Today, I would like to share with you my understanding of the proverb: Make hay while the sun shines. It means we should finish tasks at the right time and avoid wasting chances. Last month, my classmate Li Hua planned to review for a math test early. However, he kept procrastinating. Finally, he had to study all night before the exam and felt very tired. His experience taught me that if we don’t act in time, we may face difficulties. So, let’s make good use of every opportunity. Don’t wait until it’s too late! Do you agree with me? 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：讲稿，以一般现在时为主，个人经历用一般过去时 明确要点：对谚语“Make hay while the sun shines”的理解、体现该谚语含义的个人或他人经历 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（my classmate） 注意事项：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息   [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构 开头段：使用题目给出的开头句，引出对谚语的理解 主体段：分享体现谚语含义的同学经历，说明拖延的后果 结尾段：总结感悟，发出倡议，使用题目给出的结尾句   [第三步：要点展开] 对谚语的理解：It means we should finish tasks at the right time and avoid wasting chances. 体现谚语含义的经历：Last month, my classmate Li Hua planned to review for a math test early. However, he kept procrastinating. Finally, he had to study all night before the exam and felt very tired. His experience taught me that if we don't act in time, we may face difficulties. 感悟与倡议：So, let’s make good use of every opportunity. Don't wait until it's too late! Do you agree with me? Passage 14 （2026·山东济南·月考） 日前，我国已经启动体重管理三年计划，倡导全民关注健康。请根据以下表格信息，以“Weight Management”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Weight Management Weight management is becoming a big problem in China. According to the chart, the number of overweight people was about 350 million in 2021. It is expected to reach over 525 million by 2050. Being overweight can bring health risks. It may cause illness like heart disease. It can also lead to sleep disorder and mental health problems. To solve this, we should take action. First, eat healthy food and have a balanced diet. Second, do regular exercise like running or swimming. Third, get enough sleep and keep a good mood. Weight management is important for everyone. Let’s start from today and live a healthy life. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（问题分析与建议），用一般现在时和一般将来时 明确要点：背景（超重人数变化）、危害（疾病、睡眠障碍、心理健康问题）、行动建议 确定人称：第三人称（it/people）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含图表信息，不得出现真实信息，词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出体重管理问题并描述图表数据 主体段：分两部分介绍超重的危害和行动建议 结尾段：总结并呼吁行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：背景数据（范文数据） 问题引入：Weight management is becoming a big problem in China/becoming a serious problem等 2021数据：the number of overweight people was about 350 million in 2021/about 350 million in 2021等 2050预测：expected to reach over 525 million by 2050/will be over 525 million in 2050等 要点二：超重危害 疾病风险：cause illness like heart disease/lead to heart disease/cause health problems等 睡眠障碍：lead to sleep disorder/cause sleep problems等 心理健康：mental health problems/feel stressed/lose confidence等 要点三：行动建议 建议一：eat healthy food and have a balanced diet/eat well/eat more vegetables等 建议二：do regular exercise like running or swimming/exercise often/do sports等 建议三：get enough sleep and keep a good mood/sleep well/stay happy等 要点四：总结呼吁 总结表达：weight management is important for everyone/matters to all of us等 呼吁行动：start from today and live a healthy life/take action now等 学科网(北京)股份有限公司2 / 25 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题14 书面表达（复习讲义） 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 应用文 考点二 记叙文 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 一、分值与体裁 · 分值：20 分 · 体裁占比： · 应用文（70%）：书信 / 邮件、回帖、倡议书、发言稿、征文、广播稿 · 记叙文（20%）：经历、感悟、故事 · 议论文 / 说明文（10%）：观点、建议、现象分析 · 形式：文字提示 + 要点清单为主；少数图表 + 文字 二. 命题三大原则 · 1. 立德树人 + 价值引领 · 融入：诚信、责任、感恩、合作、文化自信、环保、健康 · 不考空洞抒情，必须有态度、有观点、有行动 1. 2. 三大主题语境（必考） · 人与自我：成长、习惯、压力、梦想、挫折、时间管理 · 人与社会：校园活动、志愿服务、人际交往、文化交流、网络安全 · 人与自然：环保、低碳、动植物保护、垃圾分类 热考角度 考点 2025年 2024年 2023年 应用文 ①山东日照 ②山东泰安 ①山东济南 ②山东威海 ①山东烟台 ②山东潍坊 记叙文 ①山东滨州 \ ①山东临沂 命题预测 1. 应用文占比持续提升（≈70%） · 书信 / 邮件、通知、倡议书、发言稿、日记、报道 · 格式要求更严格（开头结尾、称呼、落款） 2. 开放度提高：半开放→强开放 · 不再只翻译要点，必须自我发挥 1–2 点（建议 / 感受 / 原因） · 例：“介绍活动 + 你的收获 / 建议” 3. 跨学科 + 文化融合（新热点） · 英语 + 语文：成语、文言文、谚语、传统故事（如 2025 青岛：宋濂品质） · 英语 + 文化：山东元素（孔子、风筝、剪纸、鲁绣、节气） · 英语 + 科技：AI、大数据、航天、环保科技 4. 图表类写作增多（青岛、济南） · 表格 / 柱状图：调查数据、活动统计、对比分析 · 要求：描述数据 + 分析原因 + 提出建议 考点一 应用文 （2025·日照卷） 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友John所在的学校要举办主题为“多彩文化”的图片展览活动，他来信希望你提供一张关于中国文化的图片。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，并附上所选图片。邮件内容包括： 1．描述图片内容； 2．说明选择原因。 注意： 1．词数：90左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, Glad to hear from you. Here is the picture I’ve chosen for your photo show.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （2025·泰安卷） 良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions (负面情绪)”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报刊投稿。提示如下： 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3.词数：80—100。 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （2024·济南卷） 假定你是李华，你校与某乡镇希望中学 (Hope Middle School) 是友好学校，上周五两校英语社团在希望中学举行了共演英文课本剧活动。请你为校英文报写一则新闻稿， 内容包括： 1. 时间、地点、参与人员； 2. 活动过程简介； 3. 活动意义。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：英文课本剧 English textbook drama 友好学校 sister school An English Textbook Drama Show ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （2024·威海卷） 英国学生 Joe在学习中国文化，他对成语“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”感兴趣，在某网站论坛上发起讨论。请你回帖发表你的见解：阐述你对该成语的理解，并从择友、交友的角度举例加以说明。 注意： （1）词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）内容需涵盖所有要求，可适当发挥； （3）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Hi, Joe. I’m happy that you’re interested in Chinese culture. This is a famous Chinese idiom._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （2023·烟台卷） 假定你是李华，在外教Mr. Brown的指导下，你在学校组织的英语戏剧大赛（English Opera Competition）中获得了一等奖。请给Mr. Brown写一封感谢信，主要内容包括： l. 对Mr. Brown表示感谢； 2. Mr. Brown的帮助、你取得的进步及比赛的结果； 3. 邀请Mr. Brown到家里做客。 要求： 1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 信中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息。 Dear Mr. Brown, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （2023·潍坊卷） Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站，近日有人发了一个关于电影的帖子。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的观影经历、用英语跟帖。 注意： 1. 电影名字可用汉语拼音； 2. 禁止抄袭本试卷中所有语篇内容； 3. 不要出现考生本人信息； 4. 80词左右。 Teens Around the World Subject: movies Hey, guys! We have seen many movies. Good movies can teach us something and make us laugh or cry. Which movie do you like? What is it about? And why do you like it? Looking forward to your replies. Eric, Canada ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua, China 考点二 记叙文 （2025·滨州卷） 生活中总有让我们感动的瞬间，像阳光一样温暖着我们，如父母的一个拥抱、老师的一个微笑、触动心灵的一本书……假设你是李华，请结合自身经历，以“A Ray (一缕) of Sunshine in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你心中的这缕“阳光”。 内容包括： 1.这缕“阳光”是什么； 2.分享你的一次经历； 3.表达这次经历带给你的温暖。 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Ray of Sunshine in My Heart In our lives, there are always some touching moments, warming our hearts like sunshine. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （2023·临沂卷） 作为家庭的一员，每个人都有做家务的责任和义务。请以“My Experience of Doing Housework”为题，根据以下提示与要求，用英语写一篇短文。提示： 1. What housework do you usually do? 2. Tell an experience of doing housework. 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分； 2.不少于80词。 My Experience of Doing Housework _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 山东中考书面表达 =要点齐全 + 格式正确 + 语法准确 + 逻辑清晰 + 卷面整洁 字数：80–100 词，体裁以应用文为主。 1. 常考体裁（山东必考） · 书信 / 电子邮件（最高频） · 通知、倡议书 · 发言稿、演讲稿 · 记叙文（难忘经历、成长感悟） · 图表作文（调查、数据对比） 2. 常考话题（三大类） · 人与自我：学习习惯、压力、梦想、时间管理、健康 · 人与社会：校园活动、志愿服务、文化交流、环保、安全 · 人与自然：低碳生活、垃圾分类、节约资源 3. 评分核心（抓分关键） · 内容：要点全覆盖，不缺不漏 · 语言：无语法错，词汇句型多样 · 结构：三段式，衔接自然 · 卷面：书写工整，少涂改 · 语法错误：常见的有主谓不一致、时态混乱、名词单复数形式错误、形容词和副词的误用等。例如，“He go to school by bike every day.”应改为“He goes to school by bike every day.”；“I have a lot of book.”应改为“I have a lot of books.”。 · 词汇拼写错误：由于粗心或对单词记忆不牢，容易出现拼写错误，影响文章的整体质量。如将“receive”写成“recieve”，“necessary”写成“neccessary”等。 · 中式英语：受母语思维的影响，一些学生会按照汉语的习惯来表达英语句子，导致出现中式英语。例如，“我很喜欢这本书。”直接翻译成“I very like this book.”是错误的，应改为“I like this book very much.”。 · 要点遗漏：在写作过程中，没有认真审题，忽略了题目中的关键信息和要点，导致文章内容不完整。比如，题目要求描述事件的起因、经过和结果，而学生只写了其中一部分。 · 逻辑混乱：文章缺乏清晰的逻辑结构，段落之间过渡不自然，内容跳跃性大，让读者难以理解作者的意图。例如，在论述观点时，没有按照一定的顺序展开，而是东一句西一句。 · 书写不规范：字迹潦草、大小写不分、标点符号使用不当等书写问题也会影响得分。如句子开头字母不大写，逗号和句号混用等。 · 认真审题，明确要求：仔细阅读题目，确定文章的主题、体裁、人称、时态以及要点等信息，避免偏题或跑题。可以在纸上列出提纲，梳理思路。 · 精心选词，准确表达：选择恰当、准确的词汇来表达自己的意思，注意词汇的搭配和用法。平时要多积累一些常用的词汇和短语，丰富自己的语言库。 · 构建框架，合理安排：根据文章的类型和要求，构建合理的文章框架，如总分总、总分、分总等结构。一般来说，开头要引出主题，吸引读者的注意力；中间部分要详细阐述内容；结尾要总结全文，升华主题。 · 巧用连接词，增强逻辑性：使用适当的连接词和过渡语，使文章的各个部分之间衔接紧密，逻辑连贯。常见的连接词有and, but, however, therefore, in addition, moreover等。 · 检查修改，完善提升：完成初稿后，要认真检查文章中的语法、拼写、标点等错误，并对内容的完整性、逻辑性和连贯性进行审视和完善。可以请同学或老师帮忙批改，听取他们的意见和建议。 Passage 1 （2026·山东济南·一模） 2026年2月27日，教育部印发《关于全面推进健康学校建设的指导意见》。《意见》中明确提出，要加强学校体育工作，落实中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时，推行“课间15分钟”。 为响应号召，阳光学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题的征文活动。假如你是该校学生李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点包括： 1．习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠……） 2．心态（面对困难、压力……） 注意： 1．字数100词左右； 2．包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Good Ways to Keep Healthy ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2026·山东滨州·一模） 真正的青春，当如“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”。假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展征文活动。请你以“The Power of Qiji”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包含： 1. “骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”这句话对你而言意味着什么？ 2. 生活中你通过“驰骋”获得了怎样“势不可挡”的力量？ 3. 这种力量给你一种什么样的感受？ 注意： 1. 词数80~100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （2026·山东潍坊·模拟预测） 同学们，时光荏苒，再过一个月你们就要奔赴中考考场，随之而来的是初中三年学习生活的完美谢幕。毕业在即，假如你是李华，校团委诚邀你作题为“Good habits make me better”的毕业演讲。请根据下列演讲要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 Dear Li Hua, We’re very happy to invite you to give us a speech. The topic is “Good habits make me better”. You can talk about your good living habits, study habits and so on. Share with us! School Youth League Committee 要求：1.所谈内容应包括所给出的所有要点（黑体部分）； 2.词数80左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everybody! It’s my honor to speak here. And I’m very glad to share my opinions with you. Today, I’d like to talk about good habits. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! Passage 4 （2025·山东青岛·中考） 学校开展以“Learn from Famous People in Ancient Times”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下材料写一篇英语短文投稿。从材料中找出宋濂的优秀品质，结合自身经历讲述你的故事，并谈谈你的感悟与体会。 要求： （1）词数80—100； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 （2025·山东济宁·中考） 某英文公众号正在举办以A meaningful birthday为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一篇征文，记录你经历的一次既难忘又有意义的生日。 注意： 1. 须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息； 3. 100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 A meaningful birthday Birthdays are always special, and this year, mine was truly unforgettable. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 （2025·山东潍坊·三模） 初中生活是一本太仓促的书。三年的时光，一千多页的喜怒哀乐，就这样匆匆翻过。但是，它却给我们留下那么多精彩的片段……假如你是李华，你将作为初三毕业生代表在毕业晚会上用英语做一个简短的毕业演讲，内容包括对三年初中生活的怀念，表达对老师和同学们的感谢，和对高中生活的期待。 要求：（1）内容需包含表格中所有提示，并做适当补充； （2）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 怀念初中生活 表达感谢 期待 value the time we spend together; be full of happiness and sadness; ... be patient with; ... life in senior high school will be...; ... Dear teachers and fellow students, Good evening. It’s my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Passage 7 （2025·山东潍坊·二模） 人工智能与5G时代已悄然来临，科技逐渐融入人类生活。随处可见的人工智能，让生活越来越便利的同时也带来许多的问题。假设你是李华，用英文给你的笔友Mike写一封信，谈谈人工智能的现状、发展以及你对人工智能的看法。词数80左右。 Situations of artificial intelligence: ①The future of computer science ②Make a machine think like a human ③... Studies of its development: ①Resolve scientific problems ②Develop other science ③... My attitude about it: ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Mike, Long time no see. I want to share with you some ideas about artificial intelligence. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     Do you agree with me? Yours, Li Hua Passage 8 （2025·山东德州·模拟预测） 成长路上，你曾经遇见过很多人，如一位师长，一个朋友等；你也曾经历过很多事，如一次比赛，一项活动等：你也有自己喜欢的东西，如一首歌，一本书；这些人、事物或多或少的对你产生影响，让你发生一些变化，这些变化往往会有助于你的成长。请以“________made me a difference”为题写一篇英语短文。以下问题供参考： 1. Which person or thing touched you?    2. How did you feel and what did you gain?    3. ... 注意事项： 1.必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名； 3.词数在100左右，开头在答题卡上已给出，不计入总词数。 ________ Made Me a Difference In our life, our family or friends, even some strangers, as well as what we’ve gone through in our study or daily life, may make us a difference. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 9 （2025·山东滨州·二模） 安全是每个人成长中最需要关注的话题。作为一名即将毕业的九年级学生，请你根据图中所提示的几个方面，以“Safety First”为题，用英语写一篇短文给即将入学的七年级新生一些安全建议。 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Safety First It is very important for us teenagers to be safe from danger both at home and at school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 10 （2025·山东济南·三模） 地球是人类唯一的家园，面对气候变化挑战，中国承诺力争2060年前实现碳中和。这不仅是国家战略目标，更是全民参与的绿色行动。我校英语社团现举办“绿色生活、青春同行”主题演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包括： 1.你对环境保护重要性的理解。 2.结合日常生活，提出可行的环保建议。 3.畅想碳中和目标实现后的生活愿景。 注意： （1）词数100左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词：carbon neutrality 碳中和（碳中和是指一段时间内，特定组织或整个社会活动产生的二氧化碳，通过植树造林、海洋吸收、工程封存等自然、人为手段被吸收和抵消掉，实现人类活动二氧化碳相对“零排放”。） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 11 （2026·吉林长春·模拟预测） 你校学生会发现社区很多老人不熟悉智能手机操作，面临“数字鸿沟”（digital divide）。为此，学生会决定成立“银发触网”（Silver Surfers）志愿者团队，利用周末时间教社区老人使用智能手机（如使用微信、扫码支付、线上挂号等）。请你以学生会的名义，用英语写一则招募启事，张贴在学校公告栏。要点：1.招募目的和背景； 2.志愿者要求（耐心、热情、沟通能力强）； 3.服务时间与地点（每周六下午2-4点，社区活动中心）； 4.报名方式（联系人李华，电话123-4567）。要求：40词左右，不少于5句话。 Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 12 （2025·陕西渭南·一模） 假如你是李华，你所在学校下个月将举办校园开放日活动，届时会有来自英国一所学校的师生到访。学校需要招募几名志愿者，负责用英语接待外宾，带领他们参观校园并介绍学校情况。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，用英语给负责人Miss Wang写一封邮件，申请成为志愿者。 要求： 1. 先补全邮件格式中缺少的内容，再写邮件内容； 2. 邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 3. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 4. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 5. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） __________, I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old boy from Class 2, Grade 9. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the School Open Day next month. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 13 （2026·山东德州·开学考试） 上周，英语老师和大家分享了一则英语谚语。请你根据写作内容和要求，结合身边的实例写一篇英文演讲稿，在下周的英语活动课上与同学们分享你对该谚语的看法。 Make hay (干草) while the sun shines. 它的意思是你所有的工作应当在正确的时间做完。要趁机行事，不要拖延，不要浪费时间。 内容包括：陈述你对该谚语的理解；分享体现该谚语含义的个人经历或亲友、同学的经历。 写作要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 参考词汇: procrastinate v.拖延 procrastination n.拖延 Hello, everyone! Today, I would like to share with you my understanding of the proverb: Make hay while the sun shines._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 14 （2026·山东济南·月考） 日前，我国已经启动体重管理三年计划，倡导全民关注健康。请根据以下表格信息，以“Weight Management”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司2 / 25 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $