内容正文:
专题04 补全对话
主题01 人与自我——做人与做事(职业启蒙、职业精神)
Passage 1
(24-25八年级下·天津市河东区·期中)
A: Hi, Linda. You look so happy. ______1______
B: I just got a part-time job as a tour guide in the city museum.
A: Wow, that sounds great! ______2______
B: I will show the visitors around and introduce the old things to them.
A: That’s cool. But it must be challenging. ______3______
B: You’re right. I need to remember a lot of historical stories. And standing all day is really tiring.
A: ______4______
B: Yes. I can not only make some pocket money but also learn a lot about our city’s history.
A: I see. ______5______
B: Sure. They are now hiring. You can go and have a try!
A.What are the good parts of the job?
B.What will you do there?
C.Do you find a sense of achievement in it?
D.What happened?
E.Is there any challenge?
F.Could you tell me more about the museum?
G.Do you think I can get the job too?
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. G
【导语】本文是A和B之间关于一份新兼职工作的对话,讨论了工作内容、挑战和收获。
1. 根据下文“I just got a part-time job...”可知,A在询问B为什么看起来很开心,即发生了什么好事。选项D“发生什么了?”符合语境。故选D。
2. 根据下文“I will show the visitors around...”可知,B在解释这份工作的具体职责,因此A应是在询问工作内容。选项B“你在那里做什么?”符合语境。故选B。
3. 根据下文“You’re right. I need to remember a lot...”可知,B在回应工作中的困难,因此A应是在询问工作是否有挑战。选项E“有什么挑战吗?”符合语境。故选E。
4. 根据下文“Yes. I can not only make some pocket money...”可知,B在列举这份工作的好处,因此A应是在询问工作的积极面。选项A“这份工作的好处是什么?”符合语境。故选A。
5. 根据下文“Sure. They are now hiring.”可知,A在询问自己是否也有可能得到这份工作,因此B给予了肯定答复。选项G“你觉得我也能得到这份工作吗?”符合语境。故选G。
Passage 2
(23-24八年级下·天津市和平区·期末)
A: Hey, Mike. I read a news report about jobs. ______1______
B: I think so. Many jobs like cashiers may disappear.
A: Exactly. They may be replaced by machines. ______2______
B: I want to be a VR fashion designer. It sounds really cool.
A: ______3______ That’s a job of the future.
B: What about you? What’s your dream job?
A: ______4______ I love travelling and I’m good at science.
B: A space tour guide? That’s amazing! ______5______
A: I think we need to learn new technology and keep learning.
A.What job do you want to do in the future?
B.Why do you think so?
C.That’s a creative idea.
D.I’d like to be a space tour guide.
E.Do you agree that jobs are changing fast?
F.How can we prepare for these new jobs?
G.Is it hard to be a space tour guide?
【答案】1. E 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. F
【导语】本文是两人对未来职业变化的讨论,各自分享了自己的梦想职业以及所需准备。
1. 根据下文“I think so. Many jobs like cashiers may disappear.”可知,上文提出了一个观点,B表示同意。选项E“你同意工作变化很快吗?”符合语境。故选E。
2. 根据下文“I want to be a VR fashion designer.”可知,A在询问B未来的职业理想。选项A“你将来想做什么工作?”符合语境。故选A。
3. 根据上文“It sounds really cool.”和下文“That’s a job of the future.”可知,A对B的职业想法表示赞赏。选项C“这是个有创意的想法。”符合语境。故选C。
4. 根据上文“What’s your dream job?”可知,A在回答自己的理想职业。选项D“我想成为一名太空导游。”符合语境。故选D。
5. 根据下文“I think we need to learn new technology and keep learning.”可知,这是在回答如何为未来职业做准备的问题。选项F“我们如何为这些新工作做准备?”符合语境。故选F。
Passage 3
(24-25八年级下·天津市南开区·期中)
A: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our Career Day. ______1______
B: I’m a window cleaner, or people call me a “spiderman”.
A: A “spiderman”! That’s interesting. ______2______
B: I’ve been doing this for 15 years. I really love it.
A: But some people may not consider it a good job. ______3______
B: I never regret it. The best part is seeing the warm smiles of people behind the glass.
A: That sounds touching. ______4______
B: Yes, I do. Every time I make the city shine, I feel a sense of achievement.
A: Great! ______5______
B: Follow your heart. Even a common job can make you shine.
A.How long have you been doing this job?
B.What do you think of the job challenges?
C.What is your job, please?
D.Can you give some advice to students?
E.Do you find a sense of achievement in your work?
F.Why did you choose this job?
G.What makes you love it so much?
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. G 4. E 5. D
【导语】本文是Career Day上主持人对一位“蜘蛛人”(窗户清洁工)的采访,探讨了他的工作感受和成就感。
1. 根据下文“I’m a window cleaner...”可知,主持人在询问对方的职业。选项C“请问你的工作是什么?”符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据下文“I’ve been doing this for 15 years.”可知,主持人在询问对方从事这份工作多久了。选项A“你做这份工作多久了?”符合语境。故选A。
3. 根据上文“But some people may not consider it a good job.”和下文“I never regret it. The best part is...”可知,主持人在询问对方为何如此热爱这份工作。选项G“是什么让你如此热爱它?”符合语境。故选G。
4. 根据下文“Yes, I do. Every time I make the city shine, I feel a sense of achievement.”可知,主持人在询问对方是否从工作中获得成就感。选项E“你在工作中找到成就感了吗?”符合语境。故选E。
5. 根据下文“Follow your heart.”可知,主持人在请对方给学生们提建议。选项D“你能给学生们一些建议吗?”符合语境。故选D。
Passage 4
(2024·天津市河北区·二模)
A: Dad, I’m thinking about my future job. ______1______
B: Of course. What’s on your mind?
A: I love computers. I want to be a programmer. ______2______
B: That sounds like a promising job. But you know, AI is developing fast.
A: You mean programmers might be replaced?
B: ______3______ But those who stop learning may be left behind.
A: I see. So I have to keep learning new things.
B: Exactly. ______4______
A: And what jobs do you think will be needed in the future?
B: Jobs that require creativity and emotional understanding, like artists or psychologists.
A: I get it. ______5______
B: I’m proud of you for thinking so far ahead.
A.It’s a job soon to be history.
B.Machines can’t easily do those.
C.Can we have a talk about it?
D.Not exactly, but you have a point.
E.What do you think of that?
F.The important thing is to keep your passion.
G.Why do you want to be a programmer?
【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. F 5. B
【导语】本文是父子之间关于未来职业选择的对话,讨论了程序员这一职业的前景和应对策略。
1. 根据下文“Of course. What’s on your mind?”可知,儿子在请求进行一次对话。选项C“我们能谈谈吗?”符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据上文“I want to be a programmer.”和下文爸爸的评价,儿子在询问爸爸对他职业选择的看法。选项E“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境。故选E。
3. 根据上文“You mean programmers might be replaced?”和下文“But those who stop learning may be left behind.”可知,爸爸的回答是不完全同意,但有一定道理。选项D“不完全是,但你说得有道理。”符合语境。故选D。
4. 根据上文“So I have to keep learning new things.”和爸爸的肯定“Exactly.”,爸爸在进一步强调保持热情的重要性。选项F“重要的是保持你的热情。”符合语境。故选F。
5. 根据上文“Jobs that require creativity and emotional understanding...”可知,儿子理解了这类工作的不可替代性。选项B“机器很难做到这些。”符合语境。故选B。
Passage 5
(23-24八年级下·北京市海淀区·期中)
A: Have you read the article about changing jobs?
B: Yes. ______1______
A: I know. My uncle used to be a cashier, but now he’s learning to be a live streamer.
B: Really? ______2______
A: He said he had to change because fewer people pay with cash now.
B: That’s true. Technology is really changing our lives. ______3______
A: He thinks it’s exciting but also hard. He has to learn how to talk to the camera.
B: ______4______ But I guess he can make more money.
A: Yes. He said the key is to keep learning new skills.
B: I agree. ______5______
A: Let’s study hard together!
A.How does he feel about his new job?
B.That sounds challenging.
C.It says some traditional jobs are disappearing.
D.Why did he want to change his job?
E.We should be ready for the changing job market.
F.Do you want to be a live streamer?
G.Where did he learn to be a live streamer?
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E
【导语】本文是两人讨论职业变化,通过叔叔从收银员转行做主播的例子,探讨了不断学习新技能的重要性。
1. 根据上文“Have you read the article about changing jobs?”和下文“I know.”可知,B在回应文章的内容。选项C“它说一些传统职业正在消失。”符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据下文“He said he had to change because...”可知,A在询问叔叔换工作的原因。选项D“他为什么要换工作?”符合语境。故选D。
3. 根据下文“He thinks it’s exciting but also hard.”可知,A在询问叔叔对新工作的感受。选项A“他觉得他的新工作怎么样?”符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据上文“He has to learn how to talk to the camera.”可知,B认为这很有挑战性。选项B“听起来很有挑战性。”符合语境。故选B。
5. 根据上文“the key is to keep learning new skills”和下文“Let’s study hard together!”可知,两人都认为应该为变化的就业市场做好准备。选项E“我们应该为不断变化的就业市场做好准备。”符合语境。故选E。
主题02 人与自我——生活与学习(成长中的挑战与收获)
Passage 1
(24-25八年级下·天津市河西区·期中)
A: You look upset, Tom. ______1______
B: I had a big fight with my mom yesterday.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. ______2______
B: Because I broke my promise. I said I’d be back home by 9 pm, but I came back at 11 pm.
A: ______3______
B: I was helping an old lady who was lost. I took her to the police station.
A: That’s a good thing! ______4______
B: I didn’t think of calling her. I just ran to get my phone afterwards.
A: I see. You should explain this to your mom. She will understand.
B: ______5______ I’ll talk to her tonight.
A: Good luck!
A.Why didn’t you call your mom?
B.What happened?
C.I hope so.
D.You should never break your promise.
E.Why did you fight with her?
F.But why were you late?
G.Did you help the old lady?
【答案】1. B 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. C
【导语】本文是Tom向朋友倾诉自己和妈妈吵架的事情,并解释了晚回家的真实原因。
1. 根据下文“I had a big fight with my mom yesterday.”可知,朋友在询问Tom发生了什么不愉快的事。选项B“发生什么事了?”符合语境。故选B。
2. 根据下文“Because I broke my promise.”可知,朋友在询问吵架的原因。选项E“你为什么和她吵架?”符合语境。故选E。
3. 根据下文“I was helping an old lady who was lost.”可知,朋友在询问Tom晚回家的具体原因。选项F“那你为什么迟到了?”符合语境。故选F。
4. 根据下文“I didn’t think of calling her.”可知,朋友在问Tom为什么不打电话。选项A“你为什么不给你妈妈打电话?”符合语境。故选A。
5. 根据上文“She will understand.”和下文“I’ll talk to her tonight.”可知,Tom同意朋友的建议并希望妈妈能理解。选项C“我希望如此。”符合语境。故选C。
Passage 2
(23-24八年级下·天津市滨海新区·期中)
A: I’m reading my old diary. It’s so funny.
B: Really? ______1______
A: I wrote about how I failed to join the school basketball team four years ago.
B: Oh, that must be a painful memory.
A: Yes, I was so disappointed at that time. ______2______
B: What did you do then?
A: My best friend suggested I try swimming. ______3______
B: It sounds like “When one door closes, another opens.”
A: Exactly! ______4______
B: That’s a great gain. So failure is not always a bad thing.
A: I agree. ______5______
A.I fell in love with it and won several competitions.
B.And now I’ve made many new friends through swimming.
C.I couldn’t help laughing at my words.
D.What is it about?
E.It helps us grow and find new paths.
F.Why were you so sad?
G.I’m still sad about it.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E
【导语】本文是两人在谈论过去的日记,分享了作者因身高不够未能加入篮球队,但后来通过游泳获得成功的成长故事。
1. 根据下文“I wrote about how I failed to join...”可知,朋友在询问日记的内容。选项D“是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选D。
2. 根据上文“I was so disappointed”和下文“What did you do then?”可知,现在回看过去,作者觉得当时的文字很好笑。选项C“我忍不住对自己写的话发笑。”符合语境。故选C。
3. 根据上文“suggested I try swimming”和下文对这句话的评价,此处应描述尝试游泳的结果。选项A“我爱上了它并赢得了好几场比赛。”符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据上文“When one door closes, another opens.”和下文“That’s a great gain.”可知,作者在分享游泳带来的其他收获。选项B“而且通过游泳我交了很多新朋友。”符合语境。故选B。
5. 根据上文“failure is not always a bad thing”可知,作者总结失败的意义。选项E“它帮助我们成长并找到新的道路。”符合语境。故选E。
Passage 3
(24-25八年级下·天津市南开区·质检)
A: Hey, Lucy. Why do you look so down?
B: ______1______ They said my hobby is weird.
A: What’s your hobby?
B: I love collecting old postcards. My friends all like playing video games.
A: ______2______ Don’t let peer pressure get to you.
B: But I feel like I don’t fit in.
A: ______3______ I have a friend who loved ballet while others laughed at him.
B: Really? What happened to him?
A: He didn’t give up. ______4______
B: That’s inspiring.
A: Just be yourself. ______5______
B: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
A.That’s a cool hobby!
B.Now he’s a successful dancer.
C.Let me share a story with you.
D.My classmates laughed at me.
E.I’m sorry to hear that.
F.Why do they laugh at you?
G.Share your hobby with confidence.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. G
【导语】本文是Lucy因自己的爱好被同学嘲笑而感到难过,朋友通过分享故事来鼓励她做自己。
1. 根据下文“They said my hobby is weird.”可知,Lucy在说明自己情绪低落的原因。选项D“我的同学嘲笑我。”符合语境。故选D。
2. 根据上文“I love collecting old postcards.”可知,朋友认为这个爱好很酷。选项A“那是个很酷的爱好!”符合语境。故选A。
3. 根据下文“I have a friend who loved ballet...”可知,朋友准备分享一个故事来开导Lucy。选项C“让我和你分享一个故事。”符合语境。故选C。
4. 根据上文“He didn’t give up.”可知,此处描述坚持的结果。选项B“现在他是一位成功的舞者。”符合语境。故选B。
5. 根据上文“Just be yourself.”可知,朋友建议Lucy自信地分享自己的爱好。选项G“自信地分享你的爱好。”符合语境。故选G。
Passage 4
(2024·天津市一中·期中模拟)
A: Mom, can I have my phone back? ______1______
B: I’m afraid not, Samantha. Too much of your time was spent on it.
A: But I use it for important things! ______2______
B: I know you did a great job on that project. But your attention is drawn away during family meals.
A: I’m sorry. I’ll put it away during dinner.
B: ______3______ We need quality family time.
A: What if I only use it for two hours a day?
B: ______4______ And you can’t take it to your bedroom at night.
A: Deal! ______5______
B: Let’s start today.
A.That’s a good start.
B.A lot of my research was done on my phone.
C.I promise to keep my promise.
D.You just don’t get me!
E.I feel cut off from my friends.
F.You should have a family conversation.
G.Do you remember my space project?
【答案】1. E 2. G 3. A 4. C 5. B
【导语】本文是女儿萨曼莎和妈妈关于归还手机使用权的对话,双方最终达成了妥协。
1. 根据上文“can I have my phone back”和下文妈妈的拒绝,女儿在解释要回手机的原因。选项E“我感觉和朋友们失去了联系。”符合语境。故选E。
2. 根据下文“I know you did a great job on that project.”可知,女儿在提及自己用手机完成的某个项目。选项G“你还记得我的太空项目吗?”符合语境。故选G。
3. 根据上文“I’ll put it away during dinner.”和下文“We need quality family time.”可知,妈妈对女儿的这个提议表示认可。选项A“这是个好的开始。”符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据下文“And you can’t take it to your bedroom at night.”可知,妈妈在同意女儿提议前,女儿需要进一步说明手机的重要性。选项B“我大部分研究都是在手机上做的。”符合语境,为达成协议做进一步解释。故选B。
5. 根据上文“Deal!”可知,女儿在承诺遵守约定。选项C“我保证遵守诺言。”符合语境。故选C。
Passage 5
(23-24八年级下·北京市朝阳区·期末)
A: I tried out for the school play yesterday, but I failed.
B: ______1______ I know you practiced a lot.
A: Yeah. I feel like a total failure.
B: Don’t be so hard on yourself. ______2______
A: But it was my dream to be on stage.
B: I understand. But failure is a part of life. ______3______
A: Maybe you’re right. What should I do now?
B: Why not try backstage work? Like lighting or props.
A: ______4______ I never thought of that.
B: See? When one door closes, another opens.
A: Thanks. ______5______
B: Let me know if you need any help.
A.It falls upon us at any stage.
B.That’s a great idea!
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
D.Why did you fail?
E.You made me feel much better.
F.I’m feeling even worse now.
G.Failure lasts just a moment.
【答案】1. C 2. G 3. A 4. B 5. E
【导语】本文是A因未能入选校园剧而沮丧,朋友给予安慰和建议,帮助他重新看待失败。
1. 根据上文“I tried out for the school play yesterday, but I failed.”可知,朋友对此表示遗憾和同情。选项C“听到这个我很难过。”符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据上文“I feel like a total failure.”和下文“But failure is a part of life.”可知,朋友在安慰A,告诉他失败是暂时的。选项G“失败只持续一瞬间。”符合语境。故选G。
3. 根据上文“failure is a part of life”可知,朋友在阐述失败随时可能发生。选项A“它在我们生命的任何阶段都可能降临。”符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据上文“Why not try backstage work?”和下文“I never thought of that.”可知,A对这个建议表示赞同。选项B“这是个好主意!”符合语境。故选B。
5. 根据上文“Thanks.”可知,A在感谢朋友,因为对方的开导让自己感觉好多了。选项E“你让我感觉好多了。”符合语境。故选E。
主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(团队合作与集体精神)
Passage 1
(24-25八年级下·天津市和平区·期中)
A: Hi, David. You don’t look well. ______1______
B: I have a problem as the team leader of our group project.
A: ______2______
B: Two members, Lisa and Mary, both want to do the same part. Everyone expects me to decide.
A: That’s a tough situation. ______3______
B: I don’t know. I’m afraid of hurting someone’s feelings.
A: I see. You should discuss it with them together.
B: ______4______
A: Yes. And you don’t have to solve all problems yourself. Ask the whole team to vote.
B: That’s a good idea. ______5______
A: You’re welcome. Good luck!
A.Why did you freeze?
B.What should I do?
C.What’s the matter?
D.I feel awful about it.
E.Do you think that will work?
F.Thanks for your advice.
G.What’s the problem?
【答案】1. C 2. G 3. B 4. E 5. F
【导语】本文是David向朋友倾诉自己作为团队领导在分配任务时遇到的难题,并寻求建议。
1. 根据下文“I have a problem...”可知,朋友在询问David怎么了。选项C“怎么了?”符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据下文“Two members...both want to do the same part.”可知,朋友在追问具体的问题是什么。选项G“问题是什么?”符合语境。故选G。
3. 根据下文“I don’t know. I’m afraid of hurting someone’s feelings.”可知,David在回应朋友关于如何做的提问。选项B“我该怎么办?”符合语境。故选B。
4. 根据上文“You should discuss it with them together.”和下文“Yes. And you don’t have to...”可知,David在确认这个建议是否可行。选项E“你觉得那会奏效吗?”符合语境。故选E。
5. 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知,David在感谢朋友的建议。选项F“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选F。
Passage 2
(23-24八年级下·天津市河西区·期末)
A: Have you heard about the Chinese mountaineering team in 1960?
B: No. ______1______
A: They climbed Mount Qomolangma from the North Ridge.
B: Wow! That’s difficult. ______2______
A: Yes. One of them, Liu Lianman, chose to be a “human ladder” for his teammates.
B: ______3______ He let others stand on his shoulders?
A: Exactly. He was too tired to reach the top, but he helped his team succeed.
B: ______4______
A: I think so. They made every effort to get through the cold and dark.
B: ______5______
A: Because there’s no “I” in “team”.
A.What made them a great team?
B.What happened to them?
C.That’s really selfless.
D.Did they all reach the top?
E.He was a great leader.
F.Did they face any challenges?
G.Tell me more about it.
【答案】1. G 2. F 3. C 4. D 5. A
【导语】本文是两人在谈论1960年中国登山队攀登珠穆朗玛峰的故事,探讨了团队精神。
1. 根据上文“Have you heard about...”和下文“They climbed...”可知,B对这个故事感兴趣,希望A继续讲。选项G“给我多讲一点。”符合语境。故选G。
2. 根据下文“Yes. One of them, Liu Lianman, chose to be a ‘human ladder’...”可知,A在回应B关于他们是否遇到挑战的提问。选项F“他们面临挑战了吗?”符合语境。故选F。
3. 根据上文“chose to be a ‘human ladder’”可知,B认为这种行为很无私。选项C“那真是无私。”符合语境。故选C。
4. 根据下文“I think so. They made every effort...”可知,B在确认他们是否都登顶了。选项D“他们都登顶了吗?”符合语境。故选D。
5. 根据下文“Because there’s no ‘I’ in ‘team’.”可知,B在询问他们成为伟大团队的原因。选项A“是什么让他们成为伟大的团队?”符合语境。故选A。
Passage 3
(24-25八年级下·天津市南开区·期中)
A: I was appointed as the director of our class drama.
B: Congratulations! ______1______
A: No, I froze during the first task—giving out roles.
B: ______2______
A: Everyone expected me to decide who should play the princess.
B: A good leader should take responsibility in times of disagreement.
A: I know. ______3______
B: You should discuss it with them. Find out their strengths and weaknesses.
A: But what if I hurt their feelings?
B: ______4______ You can have them both try the two main roles and let the team vote.
A: That’s a good solution. I don’t have to deal with it all by myself.
B: Exactly. ______5______
A.What’s your advice?
B.Why not put yourself in their shoes?
C.But I’m not confident.
D.That’s why you have a team.
E.You don’t look happy about it.
F.What’s the problem?
G.I’m afraid of making mistakes.
【答案】1. E 2. F 3. C 4. B 5. D
【导语】本文是A向朋友倾诉自己作为戏剧导演不自信,朋友给出了关于团队管理的建议。
1. 根据下文“No, I froze...”可知,朋友观察到A看起来并不开心。选项E“你看起来对此不开心。”符合语境。故选E。
2. 根据上文“I froze during the first task”可知,朋友在询问具体出了什么问题。选项F“出了什么问题?”符合语境。故选F。
3. 根据上文“A good leader should...”和下文“You should...”可知,A在承认自己的不自信。选项C“但是我不自信。”符合语境。故选C。
4. 根据上文“But what if I hurt their feelings?”和下文“You can have them both try...”可知,朋友建议A换位思考。选项B“为什么不换位思考一下呢?”符合语境。故选B。
5. 根据上文“I don’t have to deal with it all by myself.”可知,朋友指出这就是团队的意义。选项D“这就是你有一个团队的原因。”符合语境。故选D。
Passage 4
(2024·天津市耀华中学·期中)
A: We’re going camping with the guide this weekend.
B: Sounds fun! ______1______
A: I’m a bit worried. What if something bad happens?
B: Don’t worry. ______2______
A: But what if monkeys break into our tents like what happened to Amy?
B: Then you’ll have a chance to learn to solve problems as a team.
A: ______3______ What if we can’t fix the tent?
B: You can use tape to fix it. ______4______
A: I guess you’re right. It’s a good opportunity to cooperate.
B: Exactly. ______5______
A.You don’t have to be a perfect leader.
B.That’s a good point.
C.Why are you so worried?
D.Trust your team.
E.Teamwork makes the dream work.
F.What’s the matter?
G.It’s a great chance to learn.
【答案】1. C 2. G 3. B 4. D 5. E
【导语】本文是A对即将到来的露营表示担忧,朋友则从团队合作的角度给予鼓励。
1. 根据下文“I’m a bit worried.”可知,朋友在询问A为什么看起来担忧。选项C“你为什么这么担心?”符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据上文“What if something bad happens?”和下文“Then you’ll have a chance to learn...”可知,朋友认为这是学习的机会。选项G“这是个学习的好机会。”符合语境。故选G。
3. 根据上文“you’ll have a chance to learn”和下文“What if we can’t fix the tent?”可知,A对朋友的观点表示某种程度的认同但仍有疑虑。选项B“说得好。”符合语境,表示先认同再提出新问题。故选B。
4. 根据上文“You can use tape to fix it.”和下文“I guess you’re right.”可知,朋友建议A相信团队。选项D“相信你的团队。”符合语境。故选D。
5. 根据上文“It’s a good opportunity to cooperate.”可知,朋友在总结团队合作的重要性。选项E“团队合作让梦想成真。”符合语境。故选E。
Passage 5
(23-24八年级下·北京市西城区·期末)
A: Our team lost the basketball match again.
B: I know. ______1______ He never passes the ball.
A: Yes. Oliver wants to be the star, but he forgets we’re a team.
B: ______2______
A: I think so. A captain should trust his teammates.
B: What should we do? Talk to him?
A: ______3______ But we shouldn’t be too direct. We can suggest practicing passing skills together.
B: That’s a good idea. ______4______
A: And we don’t have to win every game. The most important thing is to play as a team.
B: I agree. ______5______
A.It’s all because of our captain.
B.Why not?
C.Let’s have a team meeting.
D.You’re right.
E.He should learn to share the ball.
F.That’s why we lost.
G.What’s your suggestion?
【答案】1. A 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. D
【导语】本文是两位队友在讨论球队失利的原因——队长太独,并商讨如何解决这个问题。
1. 根据下文“He never passes the ball.”可知,A认为失利的原因在于队长。选项A“这都是因为我们队长。”符合语境。故选A。
2. 根据上文“Oliver wants to be the star...”和下文“I think so. A captain should trust his teammates.”可知,B认为队长应该分享球权。选项E“他应该学会分享球。”符合语境。故选E。
3. 根据上文“What should we do? Talk to him?”和下文“But we shouldn’t be too direct.”可知,A同意去找队长谈谈。选项B“为什么不呢?”符合语境,表示同意提议。故选B。
4. 根据上文“We can suggest practicing passing skills together.”和下文“And we don’t have to win every game.”可知,B提出了具体的行动建议——开个团队会议。选项C“我们开个团队会议吧。”符合语境。故选C。
5. 根据上文“I agree.”可知,B在最后表示认同A关于团队合作最重要的观点。选项D“你说得对。”符合语境。故选D。
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专题04 补全对话
主题01 人与自我——做人与做事(职业启蒙、职业精神)
Passage 1
(24-25八年级下·天津市河东区·期中)
A: Hi, Linda. You look so happy. ______1______
B: I just got a part-time job as a tour guide in the city museum.
A: Wow, that sounds great! ______2______
B: I will show the visitors around and introduce the old things to them.
A: That’s cool. But it must be challenging. ______3______
B: You’re right. I need to remember a lot of historical stories. And standing all day is really tiring.
A: ______4______
B: Yes. I can not only make some pocket money but also learn a lot about our city’s history.
A: I see. ______5______
B: Sure. They are now hiring. You can go and have a try!
A.What are the good parts of the job?
B.What will you do there?
C.Do you find a sense of achievement in it?
D.What happened?
E.Is there any challenge?
F.Could you tell me more about the museum?
G.Do you think I can get the job too?
Passage 2
(23-24八年级下·天津市和平区·期末)
A: Hey, Mike. I read a news report about jobs. ______1______
B: I think so. Many jobs like cashiers may disappear.
A: Exactly. They may be replaced by machines. ______2______
B: I want to be a VR fashion designer. It sounds really cool.
A: ______3______ That’s a job of the future.
B: What about you? What’s your dream job?
A: ______4______ I love travelling and I’m good at science.
B: A space tour guide? That’s amazing! ______5______
A: I think we need to learn new technology and keep learning.
A.What job do you want to do in the future?
B.Why do you think so?
C.That’s a creative idea.
D.I’d like to be a space tour guide.
E.Do you agree that jobs are changing fast?
F.How can we prepare for these new jobs?
G.Is it hard to be a space tour guide?
Passage 3
(24-25八年级下·天津市南开区·期中)
A: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our Career Day. ______1______
B: I’m a window cleaner, or people call me a “spiderman”.
A: A “spiderman”! That’s interesting. ______2______
B: I’ve been doing this for 15 years. I really love it.
A: But some people may not consider it a good job. ______3______
B: I never regret it. The best part is seeing the warm smiles of people behind the glass.
A: That sounds touching. ______4______
B: Yes, I do. Every time I make the city shine, I feel a sense of achievement.
A: Great! ______5______
B: Follow your heart. Even a common job can make you shine.
A.How long have you been doing this job?
B.What do you think of the job challenges?
C.What is your job, please?
D.Can you give some advice to students?
E.Do you find a sense of achievement in your work?
F.Why did you choose this job?
G.What makes you love it so much?
Passage 4
(2024·天津市河北区·二模)
A: Dad, I’m thinking about my future job. ______1______
B: Of course. What’s on your mind?
A: I love computers. I want to be a programmer. ______2______
B: That sounds like a promising job. But you know, AI is developing fast.
A: You mean programmers might be replaced?
B: ______3______ But those who stop learning may be left behind.
A: I see. So I have to keep learning new things.
B: Exactly. ______4______
A: And what jobs do you think will be needed in the future?
B: Jobs that require creativity and emotional understanding, like artists or psychologists.
A: I get it. ______5______
B: I’m proud of you for thinking so far ahead.
A.It’s a job soon to be history.
B.Machines can’t easily do those.
C.Can we have a talk about it?
D.Not exactly, but you have a point.
E.What do you think of that?
F.The important thing is to keep your passion.
G.Why do you want to be a programmer?
Passage 5
(23-24八年级下·北京市海淀区·期中)
A: Have you read the article about changing jobs?
B: Yes. ______1______
A: I know. My uncle used to be a cashier, but now he’s learning to be a live streamer.
B: Really? ______2______
A: He said he had to change because fewer people pay with cash now.
B: That’s true. Technology is really changing our lives. ______3______
A: He thinks it’s exciting but also hard. He has to learn how to talk to the camera.
B: ______4______ But I guess he can make more money.
A: Yes. He said the key is to keep learning new skills.
B: I agree. ______5______
A: Let’s study hard together!
A.How does he feel about his new job?
B.That sounds challenging.
C.It says some traditional jobs are disappearing.
D.Why did he want to change his job?
E.We should be ready for the changing job market.
F.Do you want to be a live streamer?
G.Where did he learn to be a live streamer?
主题02 人与自我——生活与学习(成长中的挑战与收获)
Passage 1
(24-25八年级下·天津市河西区·期中)
A: You look upset, Tom. ______1______
B: I had a big fight with my mom yesterday.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. ______2______
B: Because I broke my promise. I said I’d be back home by 9 pm, but I came back at 11 pm.
A: ______3______
B: I was helping an old lady who was lost. I took her to the police station.
A: That’s a good thing! ______4______
B: I didn’t think of calling her. I just ran to get my phone afterwards.
A: I see. You should explain this to your mom. She will understand.
B: ______5______ I’ll talk to her tonight.
A: Good luck!
A.Why didn’t you call your mom?
B.What happened?
C.I hope so.
D.You should never break your promise.
E.Why did you fight with her?
F.But why were you late?
G.Did you help the old lady?
Passage 2
(23-24八年级下·天津市滨海新区·期中)
A: I’m reading my old diary. It’s so funny.
B: Really? ______1______
A: I wrote about how I failed to join the school basketball team four years ago.
B: Oh, that must be a painful memory.
A: Yes, I was so disappointed at that time. ______2______
B: What did you do then?
A: My best friend suggested I try swimming. ______3______
B: It sounds like “When one door closes, another opens.”
A: Exactly! ______4______
B: That’s a great gain. So failure is not always a bad thing.
A: I agree. ______5______
A.I fell in love with it and won several competitions.
B.And now I’ve made many new friends through swimming.
C.I couldn’t help laughing at my words.
D.What is it about?
E.It helps us grow and find new paths.
F.Why were you so sad?
G.I’m still sad about it.
Passage 3
(24-25八年级下·天津市南开区·质检)
A: Hey, Lucy. Why do you look so down?
B: ______1______ They said my hobby is weird.
A: What’s your hobby?
B: I love collecting old postcards. My friends all like playing video games.
A: ______2______ Don’t let peer pressure get to you.
B: But I feel like I don’t fit in.
A: ______3______ I have a friend who loved ballet while others laughed at him.
B: Really? What happened to him?
A: He didn’t give up. ______4______
B: That’s inspiring.
A: Just be yourself. ______5______
B: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
A.That’s a cool hobby!
B.Now he’s a successful dancer.
C.Let me share a story with you.
D.My classmates laughed at me.
E.I’m sorry to hear that.
F.Why do they laugh at you?
G.Share your hobby with confidence.
Passage 4
(2024·天津市一中·期中模拟)
A: Mom, can I have my phone back? ______1______
B: I’m afraid not, Samantha. Too much of your time was spent on it.
A: But I use it for important things! ______2______
B: I know you did a great job on that project. But your attention is drawn away during family meals.
A: I’m sorry. I’ll put it away during dinner.
B: ______3______ We need quality family time.
A: What if I only use it for two hours a day?
B: ______4______ And you can’t take it to your bedroom at night.
A: Deal! ______5______
B: Let’s start today.
A.That’s a good start.
B.A lot of my research was done on my phone.
C.I promise to keep my promise.
D.You just don’t get me!
E.I feel cut off from my friends.
F.You should have a family conversation.
G.Do you remember my space project?
Passage 5
(23-24八年级下·北京市朝阳区·期末)
A: I tried out for the school play yesterday, but I failed.
B: ______1______ I know you practiced a lot.
A: Yeah. I feel like a total failure.
B: Don’t be so hard on yourself. ______2______
A: But it was my dream to be on stage.
B: I understand. But failure is a part of life. ______3______
A: Maybe you’re right. What should I do now?
B: Why not try backstage work? Like lighting or props.
A: ______4______ I never thought of that.
B: See? When one door closes, another opens.
A: Thanks. ______5______
B: Let me know if you need any help.
A.It falls upon us at any stage.
B.That’s a great idea!
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
D.Why did you fail?
E.You made me feel much better.
F.I’m feeling even worse now.
G.Failure lasts just a moment.
主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(团队合作与集体精神)
Passage 1
(24-25八年级下·天津市和平区·期中)
A: Hi, David. You don’t look well. ______1______
B: I have a problem as the team leader of our group project.
A: ______2______
B: Two members, Lisa and Mary, both want to do the same part. Everyone expects me to decide.
A: That’s a tough situation. ______3______
B: I don’t know. I’m afraid of hurting someone’s feelings.
A: I see. You should discuss it with them together.
B: ______4______
A: Yes. And you don’t have to solve all problems yourself. Ask the whole team to vote.
B: That’s a good idea. ______5______
A: You’re welcome. Good luck!
A.Why did you freeze?
B.What should I do?
C.What’s the matter?
D.I feel awful about it.
E.Do you think that will work?
F.Thanks for your advice.
G.What’s the problem?
Passage 2
(23-24八年级下·天津市河西区·期末)
A: Have you heard about the Chinese mountaineering team in 1960?
B: No. ______1______
A: They climbed Mount Qomolangma from the North Ridge.
B: Wow! That’s difficult. ______2______
A: Yes. One of them, Liu Lianman, chose to be a “human ladder” for his teammates.
B: ______3______ He let others stand on his shoulders?
A: Exactly. He was too tired to reach the top, but he helped his team succeed.
B: ______4______
A: I think so. They made every effort to get through the cold and dark.
B: ______5______
A: Because there’s no “I” in “team”.
A.What made them a great team?
B.What happened to them?
C.That’s really selfless.
D.Did they all reach the top?
E.He was a great leader.
F.Did they face any challenges?
G.Tell me more about it.
Passage 3
(24-25八年级下·天津市南开区·期中)
A: I was appointed as the director of our class drama.
B: Congratulations! ______1______
A: No, I froze during the first task—giving out roles.
B: ______2______
A: Everyone expected me to decide who should play the princess.
B: A good leader should take responsibility in times of disagreement.
A: I know. ______3______
B: You should discuss it with them. Find out their strengths and weaknesses.
A: But what if I hurt their feelings?
B: ______4______ You can have them both try the two main roles and let the team vote.
A: That’s a good solution. I don’t have to deal with it all by myself.
B: Exactly. ______5______
A.What’s your advice?
B.Why not put yourself in their shoes?
C.But I’m not confident.
D.That’s why you have a team.
E.You don’t look happy about it.
F.What’s the problem?
G.I’m afraid of making mistakes.
Passage 4
(2024·天津市耀华中学·期中)
A: We’re going camping with the guide this weekend.
B: Sounds fun! ______1______
A: I’m a bit worried. What if something bad happens?
B: Don’t worry. ______2______
A: But what if monkeys break into our tents like what happened to Amy?
B: Then you’ll have a chance to learn to solve problems as a team.
A: ______3______ What if we can’t fix the tent?
B: You can use tape to fix it. ______4______
A: I guess you’re right. It’s a good opportunity to cooperate.
B: Exactly. ______5______
A.You don’t have to be a perfect leader.
B.That’s a good point.
C.Why are you so worried?
D.Trust your team.
E.Teamwork makes the dream work.
F.What’s the matter?
G.It’s a great chance to learn.
Passage 5
(23-24八年级下·北京市西城区·期末)
A: Our team lost the basketball match again.
B: I know. ______1______ He never passes the ball.
A: Yes. Oliver wants to be the star, but he forgets we’re a team.
B: ______2______
A: I think so. A captain should trust his teammates.
B: What should we do? Talk to him?
A: ______3______ But we shouldn’t be too direct. We can suggest practicing passing skills together.
B: That’s a good idea. ______4______
A: And we don’t have to win every game. The most important thing is to play as a team.
B: I agree. ______5______
A.It’s all because of our captain.
B.Why not?
C.Let’s have a team meeting.
D.You’re right.
E.He should learn to share the ball.
F.That’s why we lost.
G.What’s your suggestion?
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