内容正文:
Alice doesn't like milk.She never drinks it.
Her friend often tells her that milk is good for
her.But Alice doesn't care.She thinks it tastes
terrible.
[参考答案]
-、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B
二、51243
三、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C
四、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A
五、l.chicken2.vegetables3.bad4.ice
cream 5.sweet 6.milk
重难点突破
(1)可数名词和不可数名词
-1.an 2.some 3.a 4.some 5.a
二、l.men;photos2.children3.buses
4.fish 5.teeth 6.watches
三、1.C2.C3.A解析:How many后接
可数名词复数,sheep单复数同形。4.A
解析:根据答句中的a little可知,谈论的是不可数
名词。5.C6.C
(2)部分表示数量的词的用法
-1.rice 2.apples 3.students 4.vegetables
5.buses
二、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.C
三、1.a lot of2.How much3.How many;
did;buy 4.no
Unit 4 Road safety
Period 1 Story time
-1.traffic lights;carefully 2.pavement;
safe 3.cross;busy 4.right
二、1.easy;easily2.crossed3.throw
4.To keep
三、1.C解析:动词作主语时用动名词来表示。
2.A解析:look out当心。3.A解析:情态
动词后接动词原形,“十字路口”是crossing。
4.A解析:“校园安全”是school safety。5.C
6.A
四、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.A
五、1.B2.D3.E4.A
六、safe;follow;carefully;stop;wait;green;
drive
七、L.We should test the water temperature of
the swimming pool first.2.We should go
swimming with a man.解析:根据“When you're
in the pool,always have an adult with you."可知
答案。3.Because we could hurt them.
解析:根据“Don't push others..You could hurt
them”可知,推别人可能会伤到他们。4.It
means“救生员”.5.Four.
Period 2 Grammar time-
Culture time
-1.look 2.follow;rules;stay 3.red;
stop;wait 4.easily 5.safe
二、1.first2.cross3.wash4.safety
5.means
三、1.B2.B解析:“和一起”用with。
3.A解析:在车子前部(内部)用in the front of。
4.A5.B
四、1.can't cross2.shout or run3.Where
can;wait 4.are playing 5.aren't any
五、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.B
rules;cross;safely;first;zebra;lights;
wait;green;other;run
七、(一)1.T2.F3.F
(1.talk with;wait;stops 2.see you;
moving;dangerous
Period 3 Cartoon time-
Ticking time
一、1.climb解析:must是情态动词,后面的动
词用原形。2.stopped解析:由turned可知时
态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。3.cars:
make4.aren't;careful解析:traffic lights是
可数名词的复数,any表示该句为否定句;be动
词后接形容词作表语。5.crossed解析:went
表示时态是一般过去时,动词使用过去式。
二、1.mustn't turn left2.two sides;:drive on
the right 3.health and safety 4.quickly and
safely
三、1.C2.B3.B解析:look out表示“小
心,当心”,后面不加名词。4.C解析:“道路安
全”是road safety;修饰动词用副词。5.A
四、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.B
五、1.How can he2.What must you do
3.Don't shout4.take a bus to解析:go
to...by bus =take a bus to ...5.Are
there any解析:有be动词的句子变成一般疑问
句,要把be动词移到句首,some在疑问句中变
成any.
rules;homework;should;shouldn't;talking;
class;kind
七、L.C解析:根据“We have rules for play and
we have rules for work..”可知答案。2.A
解析:根据“Rules help us to be polite.Isay
‘Please'‘Thank you'and‘Excuse me'.Isay
kind words in a friendly way..”可知以友好的方式
说好话能帮助我们变得有礼貌。3.B4.A
解析:根据“Sometimes we work quietly to finish
the exercise,and sometimes we speak up to
discuss questions..”可知我们可以在学校畅所欲
言。5.B
听力特训
[听力原文]
一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。
1.Here's a green light.2.These signs mean
we can't go in.3.I go to school except during
the holidays.4.All of us should stay safe on
the road.5.Please walk on the pavement.
二、听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)
相符。
1.We can cross the road safely now.2.The
road is very busy now.3.They went to the
hospital by metro yesterday.4.It's safe to wait
on the pavement.5.In Suzhou,people drive on
the right side of the road.
三、听录音,选择正确的答句。
1.Look at the green light.Can I cross the road
now?2.What can you do after school?
3.Must I wait on the pavement?4.How did
you go to school yesterday?5.Why can't we
play on the road?
四、听录音,根据所听短文,选择正确的答案。
It was Sunday yesterday.Lucy wanted to go
to the park with her friend.But she got up late.
She put on her clothes quickly and didn't have
breakfast.She rode her bike very quickly.
At the crossing,she didn't stop when the red
light was on.A policeman stopped her and said,
"Please get off your bike.Didn't you see the red
light?”“Yes,Idid,”said Lucy.The policeman
said,“You must stop when the light is red..”
Lucy said,“T'm sorry.”
五、听录音,补全对话。
A:How do you go to school every day?B:I
usually go to school by bike.A:Is the traffic
busy in your city?B:Yes,it is.A:How can
you cross the road safely?B:First,I look for a
zebra crossing.Then,I look at the traffic lights
and wait for the green man.A:Do you usually
ride on the left side of the road?B:No.We
must ride on the right side of the road.A:Oh,
I see.We must follow the rules on the road.
[参考答案]
-、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B
二、1.F2.T3.T4.T5.T
三、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B
四、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C
五、How;bike;busy;road;lights;green;:left;
right;follow;rules
重难点突破
(1)情态动词can和must的用法
1.must 2.can't 3.must 4.can
5.mustn't
二、1.can't/cannot2.must3.finish
4.wash 5.run
三、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B
(2)含有情态动词的句式
-、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B
7.A
二、l.can't/cannot ride2.Must I/we
3.Why must
Unit 5 A party
Period 1 Story time
1.Children's Day 2.snacks 3.toys
4.balloons 5.Clowns
二、l.are going to/will draw解析:tomorrow
表示将来的时间,句子时态用一般将来时。
2.ended 3.Did;see 4.Will;go/Are;going
解析:next week表示将来的时间。5.are
dancing解析:根据“Iook!”可知,句子时态为现
在进行时。
三、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A
四、l.this Friday2.bring;fruit from
3.Where;meet;In front of 4.How;By
五、1.What are you;do2.Are you;your
3.is going to play 4.bought;for me
六、1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D
七、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.C
8.C9.A10.B
拓展空间:C
Period 2 Grammar time-
Culture time
一、1.B解析:party和large画线部分发音为/a/;
warm画线部分发音为/b/。2.B解析:snack
和apple画线部分发音为/e/;late画线部分发音
为/e/。3.C解析:flower和now画线部分
发音为/au/;know画线部分发音为/a/。4.C
解析:window和slowly画线部分发音为/U/;
clown画线部分发音为/au/。5.A解析:show
画线部分发音为/A/;down和brown画线部分发
音为/ao/。
二、1.buy;visit2.anybody3.lovely4.a
few 5.Look;snowed;make snowmen
三、1.C2.C解析:“bring..to..”意为
“把…带到…”。3.B4.B解析:在具体
的某一天用介词on。5.C
四、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.B
五、1.B2.E3.D4.A5.C
六、festival;eat;leaves;began;hang
七、1.A2.B3.A4.B解析:根据邀请函
中的地图可知杰克的家在格林电影院附近。Unit 4
Road safety
单元目标预览
了解句子中有些单词需要重读,一般在句子中需重读的是实词(比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词
语音
等)。重读可以突出重点,表示强调。
四会]
重
road马路,公路
must必须
safe安全的
follow遵守
light灯
点
[三会]
词
safety安全
cross穿过,穿行
safely安全地
pavement人行道
easily容易地
rule规则
stay保持
many busy roads许多(条)繁忙的马路
keep safe保持安全
follow the rules遵守规则
red light红灯
a zebra crossing一条斑马线
the traffic lights交通信号灯
常
on the pavement在人行道上
look out for当心,提防
考
短
cross the road穿过马路
road safety马路安全
语
cross safely安全穿过
look left/,right向左/右看
wait for the green man等待绿灯
see you easily容易看见你
classroom rules班级规则
other people其他人
goon继续,继续前进
1.表达某人必须做某事的句型:主语十must十动词原形(十其他).
经
You must look at the traffic lights.你必须看交通信号灯。
典
2.
表达某人禁止做某事的句型:主语十mustn't十动词原形(十其他).
句
You mustn't run on the road.你绝不能在马路上奔跑。
型
3.询问如何到达某地的句型:How do/does..get to..?
How do we get to your house?我们怎样到达你家?
1.can的用法
(1)表示能力(体力、知识、技能等)。
Mary can speak English..玛丽会说英语。
(2)表示请求和允许。
一Can I go now?我现在可以走吗?
核
Yes,you can./No,you can't.是的,你可以。/不,你不可以。
心
语
2.must的用法
法
(1)表示必须。
You must look for a zebra crossing.你必须寻找-条斑马线。
(2)表示推测,只用在肯定句中,有“一定,想必”之意。
The light in her room is still on.She must be at home now.她房间里的灯还亮着。她现在一定在家。
(3)其否定形式must not/,mustn't表示强烈禁止。
You mustn't walk on the grass..你禁止践踏草地
33
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)六年级下
Period 1 Story time
习基础进阶
)3.You can
the road at the
second
一、
根据图片及首字母提示填空
A.cross;crossing
B.crossing;cross
C.crossing;crossing
(第1题)
(第2题)
(第3题)
(第4题)
)4.We must pay attention to(关注)
1.There are a lot of t
1
on
school
and say no to
the road,so drivers must watch c
bullying(霸凌).
2.Some children
like running on the
A.safety
B.safe
p
It's not s
C.safely
3.Don't c
the b
roads when
(
)5.It's at the side of the road for people
the light is red.
to walk on.What is it?
4.Usually,drivers can turn r
when
A.A zebra crossing.
the light is green or red.
B.Grass.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
C.A pavement.
1.This question is
for me.I can
(
)6.[知识运用题]In Suzhou,before we
answer it
(easy)
cross the road,we must look
2.May
(cross)the road and went to
first.
school.
A.left
B.right
3.1
You can't
(throw)rubbish here
C.up
and there.
四、给下列句子选择相应的答句。
-I'm sorry.
(
)1.Where does your English teacher
4.
(keep)safe,we must wait for a
live?
moment.
()2.How can we cross the road safely?
三、单项选择。
(
)3.What must you do on the road?
(
)1.
the rules on the road is
()4.Are there many busy roads in your
very important.
city,Lily?
A.To follow
()5.How can I get to your new home?
B.Follow
A.You can go along this street and then turn
C.Following
right.
()2.
The bus is coming.
B.She lives on Orange Street.
A.Look out!
C.Yes,there are.
B.Look for!
D.I must be careful.
C.Look after!
E.You can cross it when the traffic light is green.
34
Unit 4 Road safety
d能力攀升
七、夏天快来了,李老师正在教室里为同学们
讲解游泳安全知识。请你读一读,回答问题。
五、选用方框中的句子补全对话。(有一项多余)
Swimming is really interesting,but you
A.Not very.
need to know how to be safe around water.
B.I didn't look at the traffic lights and ran
Swimming pools
across the road near my home.
It's exciting to swim in the swimming
C.I was late for school.
pool,but it's important to test(测试)the water
D.Yes.It's also a wide(宽的)road and the
temperature(温度)of the swimming pool.
traffic is heavy.
When you jump into cold water,your heart
E.What happened next?
rate(心率)will go up..
Helen:What's wrong with your arm,Tom?
Other rules to follow:
Tom:I had a traffic accident(事故)yesterday..
When you're in the pool,always have
Helen:How come?
an adult(成年人)with you.
Tom:I was in a hurry.1.
Walk slowly near the pool.Don't run.
Helen:Oh,that's a busy road.
*If you're just learning to swim,stay in
Tom:2.
the shallow(浅的)water.
Helen:3.
★Don't push(推)others.You could hurt
Tom:A car hit me and my arm hurt.
them.
Helen:Is it serious(严重的)?
Water parks
Tom:4.
To stay safe,find out the depth(深度)of
Helen:Be more careful next time.Look at the
the water first.
traffic lights before you cross the road.
Other rules to follow:
Tom:You're right.I'll follow the traffic rules.
★Wear a life jacket(救生衣)if you can't
六、从方框中选词,并用其适当形式补全短文。
swim or can't swim well.
Read all of the signs before playing.
stop
safe drive careful
Make sure there's a lifeguard and she or
green wait
follow
he can help you.
To keep people
everyone
1.Before jumping into the swimming pool,
should
the traffic rules.The walkers
what should we do first?
should look
both left and right.
When the light is green,the cars can go.When
2.Who should you go swimming with,a kid or
the light is red,the cars must
They
a man?
must
until the red light changes to
3.Why shouldn't we push others?
green.Then they can go.Some people are
colour-blind.They cannot see the difference
4.What does“lifeguard'”mean in Chinese??
between red and
These people must
not
We can cross the road safely if
5.How many rules should you follow when you
we do these.
are in the water parks?
35
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)六年级下
Period 2 Grammar time-Culture time
☑基础进阶
)3.-Where is Kitty?
She is sitting
the bus,
一、根据首字母提示填空
next to the driver.
1.Everyone should 1
out for strangers
A.in the front of
(陌生人),especially when walking alone(单
B.in front of
独地).
C.behind
2.-Every student must f
the school
)4.-In London,people drive on the
and s
safe at school.
side of the road.
Yes,you are right.
Yes,but we drive on the
3.When you see the r
light,you
side in Suzhou.
must s
and w
for the
A.left;right
green light.
B.right;left
4.-
We can find a place e
with the
C.right;right
help of BDS(北斗卫星导航系统)on the
)5.In China,the colours of the electric
smart phone.
cars'license plates(牌照)are
That's really good!
5.When an earthquake(地震)happens,you
A.blue
B.green
C.red
should run out of your house quickly.It's
四、按要求完成句子。
S
to stay in an open place.
1.You can cross the road now.(改为否定句)
二、
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
You
the road now.
wash cross
safe one mean
2.You mustn't shout in the classroom.You
1.You must
look left.
mustn't run in the classroom.(合并为一句)
2.You can't
the road now.
You mustn't
3.Must he
the dishes now?
in the classroom.
4.What do you know about road
?
3.I can wait on the pavement.(对画线部分
5.This sign
we can't turn right.
提问)
三、单项选择
you
?
()1.We should read the word"
4.Some children play football on the road.
in the sentence "We mustn't talk
now改写句子)
now.”more loudly.
Some children
football
A.We B.mustn't C.now
on the road now.
()2.You can cross the road
5.There are no cars in the street..(同义句
other people.
转换)
A.and B.with C.for
There
cars in the street.
36
Unit 4 Road safety
d能力攀升
First,don't run to the bus stop,but
walk.While you are at the bus stop,you
五、选用方框中的句子补全对话。(有一项多余)
should wait in a safe place.Do not run or play
A.Are there any special signs in your country?
while waiting.
B.We must look out for them.
Second,don't talk in a loud voice when
C.Where's the underground station?
you are on the bus,so the driver will not be
D.There are different signs in different cities.
disturbed(打扰).If you need to talk with the
E.We can drive fast there.
bus driver,you'd better wait until the bus
F.Can you see that sign?
stops.Never throw things on the bus or out of
A:Excuse me.1.
the windows.
B:It's over there.2.
Third,don't play near the emergency exit
A:Yes.Thank you.I just came from Beijing.
(紧急出口).When there is a fire,the most
The sign for the underground station there
important thing is to break(打a碎)the window
is blue.
with a hammer(锤子)and then jump out..
B:I see.3.
Fourth,after you are getting off the bus,
A:In the UK,the sign is a big red circle.You
stay away from the bus wheels(车轮)and watch
can see the word“UNDERGROUND”in
out for moving cars!If you leave something on
the middle.
the bus,you can't return to the bus,because
B:4.
the driver may not see you and he may begin
A:Yes.We have some animal signs.Sometimes
moving the bus.It's dangerous.
the animals use the roads too.5.
(一)判断正(T)误(F)。
B:That's interesting.
(
)1.The writer talks about "How to be
六、根据首字母提示补全短文。
safe when taking a bus"from four
It is necessary(必要的)for us to know the
parts.
traffic r
.If we want to c
)2.Waiting at the bus stop is dangerous
a busy road s
we must
f
when we are at the bus stop.
look for a z
crossing and then look at
)3.When there is a fire in the bus,we
the traffic l
We should w
should stay on the bus and wait.
for the g_
man.We can also walk with
(二)补全句子。
people.We must not r
1.If you need to
the bus
on
the road.We must follow the rules and stay
driver,you had better
until the
bus
safe on the road!
2.The driver may not
and
七、阅读短文,完成下列各题。
he may begin
Do you go to school by bus?It is very
the bus,so it's
to return to the bus.
important for you to know how to be safe when
taking a bus.
37
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)六年级下
Period 3 Cartoon time-Ticking time
☑基础进阶
)4.My sister knows a lot about road
and she always crosses the
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
road
1.This sign means we mustn't
A.safely;carefully
(climb)the trees.
B.safety;careful
2.Just then,the light turned red,and the bus
C.safety;carefully
(stop).
()5.To stay safe,we mustn't
3.Too many
car)in the street
on the road.
(make)the traffic slow.
4.There
A.look at the smart phone
(be)any traffic lights here.
You should be
B.wait on the pavement
(care).
5.The little boy
C.walk on the right side
(cross)the road and
四、给下列句子选择相应的答句。
went into the supermarket.
二、根据中文提示,补全句子。
(
)1.Can you see the green man?
1.You
(禁止左转)when
()2.What must we do in the cinema?
the light is red.
(
)3.Don't play on the road.
2.A road has
(两边).We
()4.How can I get there?
(
must
(靠右驾驶).
)5.Why does the bus stop here?
3.The topic of this speech(演讲)is about
A.You can get there by bus.
(健康和安全).
B.Because the children are crossing the road.
4.How do I get to your house
C.I'm sorry.
(既快又安全)?
D.Yes,I can.
三、单项选择
E.We must keep quiet.
)1.
I go to see the doctor?
五、按要求完成句子。
No,you
1.He can ride a bike to get there.(对画线部分
A.Do;aren't
B.Can;can
提问)
C.Must;needn't
get there?
()2.Here's the
You can cross
2.
on
the road now.
the road?(根据答句补全问句)
A.traffic lights B.green man
I must look at the traffic lights.
C.red man
3.You shouldn't shout here..(改为祈使句)
()3.Nancy,here comes the bus.Please
here.
4.Let's go to the park by bus..(同义句转换)
A.look at
B.look out
Let's
C.look out for
the park.
38
Unit 4 Road safety
5.There are some cars and buses on the street.
us know what to do.We have rules for play and
(改为一般疑问句)
we have rules for work.Sometimes we work
cars and buses
quietly to finish the exercise,and some-times
on the street?
we speak up to discuss questions.
d能力攀升
Rules help us learn.One rule is to listen.
If others are talking,I should listen carefully.
六、[新素材]以下是六(1)班的班规,请根据班
Rules help us to be polite..Isay“Please”
规内容补全对话
“Thank you”and“Excuse me”.I say kind
words in a friendly way.
When we all know and follow the rules,
Classroom Rules
we can be happy with our friends and learn well
Come to class prepared with all supplies.
at school.
Finish your homework on time.
)1.We have rules for
at
Listen when others are talking.
Listen carefully and raise your hands.
school.
Participate in class activities.
A.play
B.work
Follow all school rules.
C.both A and B
Share and take turns.
)2.Which rule can help us to be polite?
Follow directions.
A.Say kind words in a friendly way.
Use kind words.
B.Sing loudly.
C.Go to school early.
A:Look at our classroom
Did you
)3.The phrase“speak up”means
”
finish your
last night?
B:Yes,I did.We
come to class
A.大声喧哗
B.畅所欲言
prepared with all supplies and finish home-
C.沉默不语
work on time.
)4.According to the passage,which is
A:Yes.We
talk when others are
NOT right?
A.We can't speak up at school.
B:And we should also listen carefully in
B.To be polite,we should use kind
words.
A:What does the sentence“Use kind words.”
C.When we follow the rules,we
mean?
can have a good time with our
B:It means we should be
to others.
friends.
A:I see.Thank you.Let's follow them.
)5.[标题概括题]The best title for this
B:OK.
passage is“
”.
七、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
A.Each place has rules
Each place has its own rules.When I go to
B.Follow the rules
school with my friends,we have rules to help
C.How can we be happy
39
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)六年级下
听力特训
一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容」
四、听录音,根据所听短文,选择正确的答案。
()1.A.night B.right
C.light
()1.Yesterday was
()2.A.eat
B.mean
C.meat
A.Saturday
B.Sunday
()3.A.excuse B.except C.excited
C.Friday
()4.A.stay B.play
C.away
()2.Lucy wanted to go to the park with
()5.A.work B.walk C.talk
二、听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否
A.her family
B.her friend
(F)相符。
C.her classmate
2
()3.Lucy didn't have
yesterday.
A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
()4.Lucy
to the park.
A.rode a bike
B.took a bus
C.took the metro
()5.Lucy
at the crossing.
A.didn't see the red light
B.said“Hello'”to a policeman
(
C.didn't follow the traffic rules
三、听录音,选择正确的答句。
()1.A.Yes,I can.
五、听录音,补全对话。
B.Yes,you can.
A:
do you go to school every day?
C.Yes,you are.
B:I usually go to school by
A:Is the traffic
in your city?
()2.A.I must go to school.
B:Yes,it is.
B.I can play with my friends.
A:How can you cross the
safely?
C.No,you can't.
()3.A.Yes,you can.
B:First,I look for a zebra crossing.Then,I
look at the traffic
and wait for the
B.Yes,you do.
man,
C.Yes,you must.
side of
()4.A.We were on the bus.
A:Do you usually ride on the
the road?
B.In the afternoon.
B:No.We must ride on the
side of
C.We took a bus.
()5.A.Because it's interesting.
the road.
A:Oh,I see.We must
the
B.Because it's dangerous.
C.Because it's necessary.
on the road.
40
Unit 4 Road safety
重难点突破
(1)情态动词can和must的用法
can和must都是情态动词,后面接动词原形,
二、must的用法
没有人称和数的变化。
1.表示必须。如:
一、can的用法
You must do your homework first.
1.表示能力(体力、知识、技能等)或表示请求和允
你必须先做你的家庭作业。
许。如:
2.表示较为肯定的推测,意为“一定,想必”。如:
Helen can dance.海伦会跳舞。
He must be at home now.他现在一定在家。
Can I go now?我现在可以走吗?
3.其否定形式mustn't/must not表示强烈禁
2.改为否定句时,在can后加not(cannot),也可写
止。如:
成can't。如:
You mustn't run on the road.
Helen can't/cannot dance.
你绝不能在马路上奔跑。
海伦不会跳舞。
4.改为一般疑问句时,将must提到句首,句末改为
3.改为一般疑问句时,将can提到句首,句末改为
问号。如:
问号。如:
Must I finish my homework today?
Can Helen dancet?海伦会跳舞吗?
我今天必须完成我的家庭作业吗?
一、用must、mustn't、can或can't填空。(可重
三、单项选择
复使用)
)1.-Can you speak English?
1.-Mr Li,
I come at 6 o'clock?
Yes,I
-No,you needn't.
A.can
B.must
C.do
2.A blind man
see the world.
)2.The library is closed now.You
3.In our school,all the students
borrow(books today.
A.can
B.must C.can't
wear school uniforms on Monday.
)3.You
drive on the left side
4.Two eyes
see more than one.
of the road if you are in Hong Kong.
5.You
smoke here.Look at the sign.
A.can't
B.shouldn't
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
C.must
1.It's cold.You
can)
open the
)4.You
be hungry after a long
window.
walk.
2.Everyone in China
(must)know
A.must
B.can't
C.need
that the fire alarm number(火警号码)isll9.
)5.You
play computer games.
3.He must
(finish)his homework
You
finish your homework
before dinner.
before dinner
4.Must Nancy
(wash)the dishes?
A.can;mustn't B.can't;must
5.Can Mike
(run)fast?
C.mustn't;can't
41
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)六年级下
(2)含有情态动词的句式
情态动词本身有一定的词义,表示说话者的态
-Must I clean all the rooms?
度或语气。情态动词不能单独使用,必须与其后的
我必须打扫所有的房间吗?
动词原形构成谓语。常见的情态动词除了can和
Yes,you must./No,you needn't.
must以外,还有could、may、should、need等。
是的,你必须(打扫)。/不,你不必(打扫)。
1.肯定句结构:主语十情态动词十动词原形(十
注意以must开头的一般疑问句,若作否定回
其他).如:
答,应用needn't,而不用mustn't,肯定回答仍
She can swim.她会游泳。
用must.
2.否定句结构:主语+情态动词十not十动词原
形(十其他).如:
4.特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词十情态动词十主
You must not/mustn't smoke here.
语十动词原形(十其他)?如:
你禁止在这儿吸烟。
What could Nancy do six years ago?
3.一般疑问句结构:情态动词十主语十动词原形(十
南希六年前会做什么?
其他)?如:
一、单项选择。
Can't you see the sign "No
()1.
I finish my homework
swimming”?
today,Mum?
A.do
B.can't C.must
No,you needn't.But you
)6.Children under 10 years old
finish it before Monday.
ride bikes on the road.
A.Must;can
A.can
B.mustn't C.may
B.Need;may
)7.My bag is blue.This red one
C.Must;have to
be Helen's.She bought a red bag
()2.Could you
me a hand?
yesterday.
A.giving
B.gives
A.may
B.cannot C.mustn't
C.give
二、按要求完成句子。
()3.To keep healthy,all of us
1.She can ride a bike now.(改为否定句)
know something about food safety.
She
a bike now.
A.shouldn't
B.should
2.You must wait on the pavement.(改为一般
C.can
疑问句)
()4.The woman is bleeding(流血).She
wait on the pavement?
go to hospital quickly.
3.The bus must stop because the traffic light is
A.could
B.can't
red.(对画线部分提问)
C.must
the bus stop?
()5.-Why
we swim in this
river?
42Unit four rows . safety听力特训,一听录音,选出你所听到的内容。One, here's a Green light. Here's a Green light. Two, he signs mean we can go in. These signs mean we can go in. Three. I go to school . except during the holidays. I go to school except during the holidays. For all . of us should . stay safe on the road. All of us should stay safe on the road. Five, please . walk . on the pavement. Please walk on the pavement. 2、听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One, we can cross the road safely now. We can cross the road safely now. Two, the road is very busy now. The road is very busy now. Three. they went to . the hospital by metro yesterday. They went to the hospital by metro yesterday. For it's . safe to . wait on the pavement. It's safe to wait on the pavement. Five in sojo. people drive . on the right side of the road. In sugi, people drive on the right side of the road. 3、听录音,选择正确的答句。One look at the Green light. Can I cross the road now? Look at the Green light. Can I cross the road now? Two, what can you do after school? What can you do after school? Three. must I wait . on the pavement? Must I wait on the pavement? For how . did you go . to school yesterday? How did you go to school yesterday? Five, why . can't we . play on the road? Why can't we play on the road? 4、听录音,根据所听短文选择正确的答案。IT was sunday yesterday. Lucy wanted to go to the park with her friend, but he got up late. SHE put on her clothes quickly and didn't have breakfast. SHE wrote her bike very quickly at the crossing. SHE didn't stop when the red light was on a policeman. Stop her and said, please get off your bike. Didn't you see the . red light? Yes, I did, said Lucy. The policeman said. you must stop when the light is red. Lucy said. i'm sorry. IT was sunday yesterday. Lucy wanted to go to the park with her friend, but SHE got up late. SHE put on her clothes quickly and didn't have breakfast. SHE wrote her bike very quickly at the crossing. SHE didn't stop when the red light was on a policeman. stop. Tern said, please get off your bike. Didn't you see . the red light? Yes, I did, said Lucy. The policeman said. you must stop when the light is red. Lucy said. i'm sorry. 五听录音补全。对话。How do you go to school every day? I usually go to school by bike. Is the traffic busy in your city? Yes, IT is. How can you cross the road safely? First I look for a zebra crossing. Then I look at the traffic lights and wait for the Green man. Do you usually ride on the left . side of the road? No, we must ride on the right . side of the road. Oh, I see. We must follow the rules on the road. How do you go to school every day? I usually go to school by bike. Is the traffic busy in . your city? Yes, IT is. How can you cross the road safely? First I look for a zebra crossing. Then I look at the traffic lights and wait for the Green man. Do you usually ride on the left side of the road? No, we must ride on the right side of the road. Oh, I see. We must follow the rules on the road.
拔尖特训英语译林。版六年级下unit . four . road . safety单元目标预览重点单词,四会。road. road. must. must. safe. safe. follow. follow. light. light. 三会。safety. safety. cross. cross. safely. safely. pavement. pavement. easily. easily. rule. rule. stay. stay. 常考短语。many . busy . roads, many . busy roads. keep . safe, keep . safe. Follow the . rules. follow the rules. Red light. red light. A zebra crossing. zebra . crossing . the traffic lights. the . traffic lights . on the . pavement. on the . pavement. Look out for. look . out for. Cross the road. cross the road. Road safety. road . safety. cross safely. cross . safely. Look left. Look . right. Look left. Look right. Wait for the . Green man. Wait for . the Green man. See you easily. See you easily. Classroom . rules. Classroom . rules. Other people. other . people. go . on, go . on. 经典句型one. you must look . at the traffic lights. You must look at the traffic lights. Two, you . mustn't . run on the road. You must not run on the road. Three. how do we . get to your house? How do we get . to your house?