Unit 1 Cinderella-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年五年级下册英语（译林版）

Unit 1 Cinderella Period 1 Story time -,1.fairies 2.clothes 3.prince 4.take; off 5.because 二、1.come解析：此句为祈使句，动词用原形。 2.tries;:fits解析：主语Su Hai是第三人称单 数，动词用第三人称单数形式tries;it指代skirt, 动词用第三人称单数形式fits。3.puts4.are 解析：glasses是复数，be动词用are。5.him 解析：let sb..do sth.中sb.用人称代词宾格。 三、1.take off解析：根据句意可知，这里地面是 千净的，你应该脱掉你的鞋子。情态动词should 后接动词原形，故填take off。.2.put on 3.tries on解析：句意：玛丽在服装店里试穿一 条白色的连衣裙。主语为第三人称单数，故填 tries on 4.have a good time 四、1.B2.A3.A4.C解析：a party是单 数，be动词用is;at Mike's house意为“在迈克家”。 五、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C 六、1.C2.B3.E4.F5.D 七、Why;thirsty;any;some;bad;Water;:for 八、（一）1.C2.A (二)3.Rob.4.He'sten. (三)因为他不愿意帮忙，所以他不是你的朋友。 Period 2 Grammar time- Culture time 一、1.D解析：dress和drawing画线部分发音 为/dr/；trees画线部分发音为/tr/。2.S 解析：三个单词画线部分发音均为//。3.D 解析：late画线部分发音为/e/;has和back画线 部分发音为/e/。4.D解析：want和where 画线部分发音为/w/；who画线部分发音为/h/。 5.D解析：put画线部分发音为/U/;mushrooms 和under画线部分发音为/a/。 二、1.Why2.When3.What4.Who's 三、l.because2.clothes3.Hurry;have; before 4.fits 5.pick 6.take off 四、1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A 五、1.D2.A3.F4.E 六、1.A解析：本题考查there be句型，a tiger 是单数，be动词用is。2.C3.A解析：句 意：一天，这只饥饿的老虎遇到了一只狐狸。 4.B5.C6.A解析：句意：我是所有动物的 王。7.A解析：be afraid of固定短语，意为 “害怕”。8.C解析：句意：狐狸让老虎跟他走。 9.B10.A解析：句意：森林里的所有的动物看 到老虎并且立刻逃跑了。 七、（一）1.C解析：根据常识可知，哪吒是《中 国神话故事》中的人物。2.C解析：根据The boy is playful及“He also likes to help others.."可 知，哪吒是一个顽皮而乐于助人的男孩。3.A 解析：根据“Stay kind,be brave and always try to do the right things.That's what makes a hero." 可知，在故事中，做正确的事情造就了英雄。 4.C解析：根据“Maybe we can't choose how we're born,what we look like,or what our talents are.But we can choose what kind of person we want to become.”可知，“I am who I am.”的意思是“我命由我不由天”。 ()5.Yes,I do.Because he is helpful and brave.(答案不唯一) Period 3 Cartoon time- Ticking time 一、1.togo解析：would like to do sth.意为“想 要做某事”。2.eating3.do4.hurts 解析：foot是单数，作主语时后面的动词用第三人 称单数形式。5.isn't 二、1.B解析：“脱下”是take off,当宾语是代词 时用其宾格形式，并且放在take off的中间。 2.B解析：希望得到对方的肯定答复时，疑问句 中的“一些”用somc。3.A解析：前半句主语 Many girls是复数，谓语动词用原形；后半句主语 the shoe是单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形 式。4.C5.B 三、1.doesn't draw any2.Does;have3.Who comes 4.have to;because 5.Because I don't have any nice clothes. 四、1.B2.E3.F4.A5.C 五、l.It's Yang Ling's birthday.2.Her friends.3.It's eight o'clock.4.She wears a birthday hat.5.Because she is making a wish now. 六、1.F解析：根据“There are six eggs.”可知鸭 妈妈有六个蛋，不是七个蛋。2.F解析：根据 "The Ugly Duckling is sad because she doesn't have any friends..可知丑小鸭很伤心，是因为她没 有朋友，而不是没有妈妈。3.T解析：根据 "The last duckling looks strange.She is gray, like a turkey..”可知，丑小鸭看起来奇怪，她是灰色 的，像一只火鸡。4.F解析：根据“She tries and flies well in the sky.”可知，丑小鸭是会飞的： 5.F解析：《丑小鸭》选自《安徒生童话》，而不是 《格林童话》。 拓展空间：C 听力特训 [听力原文] 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 1.Yang Ling is late for school.2.This dress fits me well.3.I live in a big house.4.There are some mushrooms in the forest.5.There is a party at the prince's house.6.She takes off her coat because it's too hot. 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。 1.Cinderella has a good time at the party. 2.Cinderella leaves a shoe behind.3.A fairy helps Cinderella.4.Cinderella puts on the new clothes.5.The girl tries on the shoe,but it does not fit. 三、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语。 1.You are late,Bobby.2.Whose shoes does Yang Ling try on?3.Who puts the presents under the tree?4.What's at the prince's house?5.Are there any mushrooms in the forest?6.Why are you so sad?7.Would you like a new coat?8.Where are my shoes? 四、听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确的 答案。 1.A:Do you like eating mushrooms,Bobby? B:Yes.I like them very much.How about you, Sam?A:Me too.Q:Does Sam like eating mushrooms?2.A:Why are you not at school today,Yang Ling?B:Because my mother is ill.I have to look after her.Q:Who is ill today?3.A:It's cold today.Put on this coat, Mike.B:OK,Mum.Q:Is it hot today? 4.A:Where are my gloves,Mum?B:They're over there,under your bag.A:Oh,yes. Thank you,Mum.Q:Where are the gloves? 五、听录音，补全短文。 Today is my sister Nancy's birthday.We have a party for her.She puts on the new clothes and shoes.She is very happy.Then many friends come to her birthday party.They give her a lot of presents.We sing and dance at the party.We all have a good time. [参考答案] -、1.C2.C3.C4.C5.C6.A 二、15342 三、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C6.B 7.A8.C 四、1.A2.B3.B4.C 五、puts on;new clothes;shoes;come;give; presents;sing;dance 重难点突破 (1)why引导的特殊疑问句 及其答语 1.because of 2.tired;Why don't you 3.doesn't;today because 4.Why not 5.Why do;Because 6.Why;happy;Because 二、1.Why does;:like2.Why don'tyou 3.Why not 4.Because it's raining. (2)特殊疑问词的用法 -,1.Which 2.How 3.What 4.What day 5.Whose 6.What colour 7.Why 8.How far 9.How old 二、1.Who is2.How much3.When does your 4.Where does;come (3)动词第三人称单数形式的运用 一、1.D解析：takes画线部分发音为/s/,leaves 画线部分发音为/z/。2.S解析：catches 画线部分发音为/iz/,teaches画线部分发音为 /z/。3.D4.S解析：has画线部分发音为 /z/,goes画线部分发音为/z/。5.S 解析：hurts画线部分发音为/ts/,starts画线部分 发音为/ts/。6.D解析：begins画线部分发音 为/z/,sits画线部分发音为/ts/。7.D 解析：visits画线部分发音为/ts/,guesses画线部 分发音为/z/。8.D 二、1.tries2.has3.washes4.puts 5.does 6.watches 三、1.B2.C3.B4.A 四、l.doesn't go to school2.He often helps his mum 3.She washes her;puts on her 4.Where does;find any Unit 2 How do you come to school? Period 1 Story time -,1.near 2.street 3.metro 4.plane 5.ride 二、1.C2.C3.A4.B解析：there是副 词，其前不加介词。 三、l.driver;goes2.How does;come3.ls; near;isn't;far from 4.Where does;live; lives in 四、1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C hospital;far from;clothes shop;kilometres; walks;is good for;take the school bus;fun; What about;by bike 六、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B拔尖特训英语译林。版五年级下。词句朗读单元目标。预览重点。单词。why? Because. because . clothes. clothes. let. let prints. Prince. theory . theory, the . four, the . four, fit. fit. mushroom, mushroom, late. late. take. take. understand. understand. 考短语。put on, put . on, take . off, take off. Try on. try on. So sad. so . sad. Some nice . clothes. Some . nice clothes. Half . to half . two. Be bad . for. Be . bad . for. Leave . behind. Leave behind. At the party. At the party. Have a good time. Have a good time. My gloves. my . gloves. Come . back, come . back. Have a . drink. have a drink under a tree, under a tree. Hurry up. hurry up. Ferry . tails. far tails. Eat them. eat . them. Fit well. fed . well. 经典one. there is a party at the princess house. There is a party at the princess house. too. Why are you so sad, dear, because I can't go to the party. Why are you so sad, dear, because I can't go to the party. Three, let me . help you. Let me help you for, sorry, I have . to go now. Sorry, I have to go now. Five, do you have any snacks? Sam, do you have any snacks? sam? Six, oh, what a . pity. Oh. what a pity. Unit one . sa听力特训。一听录音，选出你所听到。的内容。One Youngling is late for school. Youngling is late for school. Too, this dress fits me well. This dress fits me well. Three, I live in a big house. I live in a . big house. For there are some mushrooms in the forest. There are some mushrooms in the forest. Five, there is a party at the princess house. There is a party at the prince's house. Six SHE takes off her coat because it's too hard. SHE takes off her coat because it's too hard. 2、听录音，给下列图片排序。Cinda rella has a good time at the party. Cinderellas a good time at the party. Two cinderella leaves a shoe behind. Cinder rela leaves . a shoe behind. Three a very helps, alla. A very hopes . and A. For cinder, rela puts on the new clothes. Cinerea puts on the new clothes. Five, the girl tries on the shoot, but that does not fit. The girl tries on the shoe, but that does not fit. 3、听录音，根据所听内容选出合适的答语。One, you are late, Bobby. You are . late, Bobby. Two, whose shoes does Youngling try on? Who shoes does Young link try on? Three, who puts the present . under the tree? Who puts the present under the tree? For what's at the princess house? What's at the prince's house? Five, are there any mushrooms in the forest? Are there any mushrooms in the forest? Six, why are you so sad? Why are you so sad? Seven, would you like a new coat? Would you like . a new coat? IT where my shoes? Where are my shoes? 4、听录音，根据所听对话及问题选择正确的答案。One, do you like eating mushrooms? Bobby, yes, I like them very much. How about . you say me to question seem like eating mushrooms. Do you like eating mushrooms? Bobby, yes, I like them very much. How about you? Sam, me too. Question does seem like . eating mushrooms. Two, why are you not at school today? Young gang, because my mother is ill, I have to look after her. Question, who is . ill today? Why are you not at school today? Young ging, because my mother is ill, I have to look after her. Question, who is IT today? Three, it's cold today. Put on this coat. Mike OK mom question is IT hot today. It's cold today. Put on this coat. Mike OK mom question is IT hot today? For where are my gloves? Mom. they'll over there under your bag. Oh, yes. Thank you. mom. Question, where are the gloves? Where are my gloves? mom? They're over there under your bag. Oh, yes. Thank you. mom. Question, where are the gloves? 五听录音补全短文。Today is my sister Nancy's birthday. We have a party for her. SHE puts on the new clothes and shoes. He is very happy. Then many friends come to her birthday party. They give her a lot of presence. We sing and dance at the party. We all have a good time. Today is my sister Nancy's birthday. We have a party for her. SHE puts on the new clothes and shoes. She's very happy. Then many friends come to her birthday party. They give her a lot of presence. We sing and dance at the party. We all have a good time. Unit 1 Cinderella 单元目标预览 语音 字母组合dr在单词中可发/dr/音：draw dress drink driver Andrew drive dry dream drop 四会 重 why为什么 because因为 clothes衣服 let让 点 单 [三会] 词 prince王子 fairy仙女 before在…以前 fit合适，合身 mushroom蘑菇 late迟的，晚的 pick摘，拾 understand明白，理解 put on穿上 take off脱下 try on试穿 so sad如此难过 some nice clothes一些好看的衣服 have to不得不，必须 常 考 be bad for有害的 leave..behind留下，丢下 at the party在聚会上 短 have a good time玩得高兴 my gloves我的手套 come back回来 语 have a drink喝饮料 under a tree在一棵树下 hurry up快点 fairy tales童话故事 eat them吃它们 fit well很合适 l.表示某处存在某人/物的句型：There十be动词十主语十其他. There is a party at the prince's house,王子的家里有一场聚会。 2.询问原因的句型及其答语：一Why十一般疑问句？ 一Because+陈述句. Why are you so sad,dear?你为什么如此难过，亲爱的？ Because I can't go to the party.因为我不能去参加聚会。 经 3.表示让某人做某事的句型：Let sb..十动词原形（十其他）. 典 Let me help you.让我帮助你。 型 4.表示某人不得不去做某事的句型：主语十have/has to十动词原形（十其他）. Sorry,I have to go now.对不起，我现在必须要走了。 5.询问某人是否有某物的句型：Do/Does十主语+have十某物？ Do you have any snacks,.Sam?你有一些零食吗，萨姆？ 6.表示遗憾的句型。 Oh,what a pity！哦，真遗憾！ 1.why引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。 why引导的特殊疑问句用来询问原因，其答语通常为“Because..”。 Why are you so happy?你为什么如此高兴？ Because today is my birthday.因为今天是我的生日。 核 心 2.动词第三人称单数形式的构成及用法。 语 在一般现在时的肯定句中，如果主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用相应的第三人称单数形式。 法 (l)一般情况下，在动词词尾直接加-s。play→plays get-→gets make→nakes (2)以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的动词，在词尾加-es。teach→teaches wash-→washes go-→goes (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-es。fly >flies study→studies cry→cries (4)特殊变化。havc→has 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）五年级下 Period 1 Story time 习基础进阶 )2.This pair of shoes is nice.I want to 一、根据音标或首字母提示填空 try A.them on B.on them 1.There are two /feoriz/in the story. C.it on 2.Yang Ling likes making /klauoz/ ()3.Why Cinderella's sisters so for her dolls. angry? 3.The /prins/visits every house. A.are B.do C.does 4.Your coat is too dirty.Please t ()4.There a party 0 and wash it. Mike's house. 5.Cinderella is sad b she can't go to A.be;in B.is;of the party. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 C.is;at 五、给下列图片选择对应的句子。 1.Helen, (come)and help me. A.A girl looks.She waits.She gets the key 2.Su Hai (try)on the skirt,and it (钥匙)and goes in. (fit)her very well. B.The wizard(巫师)closes the door..He puts 3.Liu Tao (put)his old cap aside( the key under a stone(石头). 旁边). C.The door opens.It's the wizard."Happy 4.-Mum,where (be)my glasses? Birthday,Dad!I make a cake for you!" They are on the table. D.She puts bones and bats in the pot.There is 5.Let (he)go and have a look. a lot of smoke().Then...BANG! 三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 E.She opens the book on the table.It's in 填空。 code(密码).But the girl reads it. try on have a good time put on take off 1.You should your shoes. The floor is very clean here. 2.Mike,please your raincoat. It's raining heavily outside. 3.Mary a white dress in the clothes shop. 4.The boys in the park on Saturday. 团能力攀升 四、单项选择」 六、Linda和妈妈正在聊天，请从方框中选择合 ()1.I can't go to school I'm ill. 适的句子补全她们的对话。（有一项多余》 A.but B.because C.so Mum:Be quick,Linda.We are late. 2 Unit 1 Cinderella Linda:1. Rob.David is ten and Rob is eleven.One day, Mum:Why? David and Rob are walking on a path(小路)in Linda:Because I don't have any nice shoes the forest.The sun is setting(落下)，and they Mum:Don't worry.2. are afraid.Suddenly(突然)，they see a bear Linda:OK,Mum. on the path.The bear is big and dark.It is growling(咆哮)and walking to the two Mum:What about this pair? friends.David runs to a big tree and climbs up Linda:No,I don't like the colour. it.But Rob cannot climb the tree,so he lies 3. down(躺下)on the path..The bear comes to Mum:OK.Give me the blue pair.Size 31, the boy on the path and sniffs()around his please. head.It sniffs his ears,appearing to whisper Assistant:Here you are. something(似乎在耳语什么).Then,the bear Linda:Thank you.Let me try on the shoes. goes away.David climbs down the tree and Mum:4. Linda:Yes,Mum. comes to Rob."What does the bear say to Mum:5. Linda:Yes.Let's go! you?”David asks..“Don't trust(相信)David! A.I don't like blue shoes. He isn't your friend because he isn't helpful," B.Let's go to the shop and buy a pair of Rob replies. shoes. (一)选择正确的答案。 C.I don't want to go to the party. ( )1.[标题概括题]Choose a title(标题) D.Now we can go to the party. for the story. E.I like the blue ones. A.Two friends and the tree F.Do they fit you? B.The bear is Rob's friend C.The bear and two friends 七、根据上下文及首字母提示补全对话 )2.What does the story tell us? A:I can't go now,Mike. A.A friend in need is a friend B:W indeed. A:Because I'm too t Do you have B.You can't judge a book by its a drinks? cover. B:Yes.Here's s water. C.Seeing is believing. A:Oh,I don't like water.I like soft drinks. (二)回答问题。 B:Soft drinks are b for us. 3.Who cannot climb the tree? A:Really? B:Yes.W is the best（最好的) 4.How old is David? us. A:OK.I want some water then. (三)请将文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 八、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 There are two good friends,David and 3 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）五年级下 Period 2 Grammar time-Culture time 习基础进阶 5.-What a big apple tree!Can you p an apple for me? 一、判断句子中单词画线部分发音是(S)否(D) Sure. 相同。 6.It's cold outside.Don't t ()1.The girl in a red dress is drawing your coat. trees in the park. 四、从Ⅱ栏中选出与I栏相对应的答句。 ()2.You can read a story about the prince I in my living room. ()1.Why do your feet hurt? ()3.It's late.She has to come back before ()2.What's at the prince's house? 12 o'clock. ()3.Where are the teachers? ()4.I want to know where you are and )4.Whose gloves are these? who you are with. ( )5.Who comes to help Cinderella? ()5.Please put the mushrooms under the Ⅱ table. A.The fairy does. 二、选词填空。 B.They're in the house. When Why Who's What C.A party. 1. do you like summer? D.Because the shoes don't fit me. Because my birthday is in summer. E.They are Helen's. 2. do you come home? d能功攀升 Before four o'clock. 五、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有 3. do you usually do at weekends? 两项多余) -I usually read books. A:Hi,Linda. 4. that man? B:Hi,Jill. -My teacher,Mr Green. A:What are you doing? 三、根据首字母提示填空。 B:I am reading fairy tales. 1.-I can't go to school b I am ill. A:1. -I'm sorry to hear that. B:Because they make me feel relaxed. 2.-Let's go shopping today.I want to buy A:2. some new c B:Yes,I do.It's my favourite story. -OK! A:What is it about? 3.H up！Weh to go back B:3. Her stepmother(继母)wants home b nine o'clock. to kill her because the girl is so beautiful. 4.-The skirt f me well. A:Does she meet a prince? -And you look good in it. B:Yes,she does.4. 4 Unit 1 Cinderella A.Do you like“Snow White”? demon(恶魔).The boy is playful and always B.Are you reading stories? makes trouble.Many people don't like him. C.Seven dwarfs(小矮人)save her. But this“bad”child has a good heart..He D.Why do you like fairy tales? protects his family,friends and hometown.He E.They get married(结婚)and have a also likes to help others. happy life. Maybe we can't choose(选择)how we're F.It is about a beautiful girl called Snow born,what we look like,or what our talents White. are.But we can choose what kind of person we 六、完形填空。 want to become.Stay kind,be brave and always try to do the right things.That's what There 1 a tiger in the forest.He is makes a hero.Being an immortal (or a 2.One day,the hungry tiger 3 a fox. demon doesn't really matter.He always says, He wants to 4 the fox.But the fox is very clever.He says to the tiger,"You 5 eat “I am who I am.” (一)选择正确的答案。 me.I'm the 6 of all the animals.The ( animals are 7 of me."The tiger shouts to )1.[选文来源题]We can read this story in the fox,“No！I am strong.I am the king!” A.Grimm's Fairy Tales The fox asks the tiger to 8 with him. B.Andersen's Fairy Tales Then,the tiger walks 9 the fox.All C.Chinese Mythological Stories the animals in the forest see the tiger and )2.What kind of boy is Nezha? 10 at once.Now the tiger thinks that the A.Playful. fox is the king.The fox laughs loudly and goes B.Helpful. back home. C.Both A and B. ()1.A.is B.are C.am )2.A.thin )3.What makes a hero in the story? B.small C.strong ）3.A.meets B.has C.likes A.Doing the right things. )4.A.talk B.eat C.give B.Having magical powers. ）5.A.can B.should C.can't C.Being an immortal. ）6.A.king B.teacher C.father )4.The sentence“I am who I am.” ()7.A.afraid B.angry C.happy means“ ”in Chinese. A.我乃哪吒三太子。 ( )8.A.eat B.talk C.go B.我是小妖怪。 )9.A.in front of B.after C.between C.我命由我不由天。 (二)回答问题。 )10.A.run away B.stand up 5.Do you like Nezha?Why? C.sit down 七、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 In the film Nezha 2,Nezha was born as a 5 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）五年级下 Period 3 Cartoon time-Ticking time 习基础进阶 三、按要求完成句子。 1.Helen draws some nice flowers on the 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 paper..(改为否定句) 1.-Would you like (go)to the zoo? Helen nice -Yes,I'd like to. flowers on the paper. 2.My little sister doesn't like (eat) 2.Cinderella has a good time at the party. vegetables. 为一般疑问句) 3.Let Mike (do)his homework first. Cinderella a good time at 4.My right foot (hurt).I can't the party? walk now. 3.All my friends come to my birthday party. 5.There (be not)any meat in the (对画线部分提问) fridge. to your birthday party? 二、单项选择。 4.They have to clean the room.There is a ()1.My shoes are too tight(紧的).Ican't party in the room.(合并为一句) They clean the room A.take off them there is a party in the room. B.take them off 5.clothes,I,because,don't,nice,any,have C.pick them off (.)(连词成句) ()2.-Would you like cakes? -Yes,please. A.any B.some C.a d能力攀升 ()3.Many girls on the shoe, 四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有 but the shoe only her. 一项多余) A.try;fits B.tries;fits A:Let's go to see a film this evening. C.try;fit B:Good idea! ()4.[文化知识]“ ”is a Chinese A:There are two films in the cinema.Snow story. White and The Monkey King.1. A.Cinderella B.Snow White B:I want to see The Monkey King.It is cool. C.Ma Liang and His Magic Paint- 2 brush A:I want to see Snow White.She's so ()5.-I'm sorry.I can't go to the park beautiful and kind. with you. B:Lily,let's see The Monkey King,OK? A:OK.3. A.Good idea.B.What a pity! B:At 7 o'clock in the evening.4. C.You are welcome. A:5. 6 Unit 1 Cinderella A.Let's meet at half past six. the third egg,the fourth egg and the fifth egg. B.Which film would you like to see? The mother duck says,“"That leaves just one..” C.OK.Let's go by bus together. The mother duck waits for many days,and D.What do you want to do? finally the last egg cracks. E.How about you? The last duckling looks strange.She is F.When does this film start? gray,like a turkey.The other ducks don't play with her and call her“Ugly Duckling”.The 五、[新考法]同学们在举行生日聚会，今天是 Ugly Duckling is sad because she doesn't have 谁的生日，又来了哪些人呢？看图，在横线上写 any friends. 出正确的答句补全对话 The next spring comes,and it is warm. There are some beautiful swans(天鹅)flying in the sky.The Ugly Duckling says,"I want to fly like them.I will try."She tries and flies well in the sky.She looks into the water.The Ugly Duckling finds herself a swan now.She is A:Hi,Lily.There is a birthday party. very happy now. B:A birthday party?Whose birthday is it? ()1.There are seven eggs in the mother A:1. duck's nest. B:Who comes to the party? ()2.The Ugly Duckling is sad because A:2. she doesn't have a mother. B:What time is it? )3.The Ugly Duckling looks like a A:3. turkey at first. B:What does Yang Ling wear for the party? )4.At last,the Ugly Duckling becomes A:4. beautiful but she can't fly. Look at the picture. )5.[选文来源题]This story is from B:Oh,it's nice.Why does Yang Ling close Grimm's Fairy Tales. her eyes? )拓展空间 A:5. 六、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 )Nick is a black sheep.He always brings A mother duck sits on her nest.She is trouble to his family.The phrase "a waiting for her eggs to hatch(孵化).She looks black sheep'”means“ ”here. at them every day.There are six eggs. A.黑色的羊 B.一家之主 On a sunny spring morning,the first egg C.败家子 begins to crack(破裂)，then the second egg, 7 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）五年级下 听力特训 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 )5.A.Yes,they are. ()1.A.lake B.cake C.late B.No,they aren't. ()2.A.feet B.fit C.fits C.Yes,there are. ()3.A.now B.how ()6.A.I can play football. C.house B.Because my foot hurts. ()4.A.bathrooms B.classrooms C.I have nice clothes. ()7.A.Yes,please. C.mushrooms B.Yes,I do. ()5.A.parties B.presents C.I want a new coat. C.prince's ()8.A.It's under the bed. ()6.A.takes off B.takes on B.They are my shoes. C.puts on C.They are under the bed. 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。 四、听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确的 答案。 ()1.A.Yes,he does. B.No,he doesn't. C.We don't know. ()2.A.Yang Ling. B.Yang Ling's mother. C.Yang Ling's grandmother. ()3.A.Yes,it is. 三、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语。 B.No,it isn't. ()1.A.I'm sorry. C.Yes.It's cold. B.That's all right. ()4.A.It's over there. C.Don't talk.I see. B.They're on the bag. ()2.A.Her friend Su Hai. C.They're under the bag. B.Her cousin's. 五、听录音，补全短文 C.The white ones. Today is my sister Nancy's birthday.We ()3.A.My father does. have a party for her.She B.My mother is. the and She is C.They're under the tree. very happy.Then many friends to ()4.A.There's a fancy dress party. her birthday party.They her a lot of B.They leave the prince's house. 。 We and at the party.We all have a good time. C.They go to the party in the evening. 8 Unit 1 Cinderella 重难点突破 (1)why引导的特殊疑问句及其答语 why是特殊疑问词，一般位于句首，意为“为什 其他？”，表示请求、询问或建议。当询问的对象 么”，用来询问发生某一动作或存在某一情况的原因。 是对方时，可以用句型“Why don't you do 1.why引导的特殊疑问句的句型结构为“Why十 sth.?”。如： 一般疑问句？”，答语通常为“Because十陈述 Why don't you have a try? 句.”。如： 你为什么不试一试呢？ Why are you so sad? 3.because和because of的区别 你为什么如此难过？ 两者都可以用来回答发生某一动作或存在某一 Because I lost my book. 情况的原因，意为“因为”。但because后面接句 因为我弄丢了我的书。 子，because of后面接名词或名词短语。如： 2.wy引导的特殊疑问句的否定句句型结构为 I put on the coat because it's cold outside. “Why don't/doesn't/can't/be not十主语+其他？”， 我穿上外套是因为外面冷。 意为“…为什么不…呢？”。why后面也可以 I like this garden because of the flowers. 直接加not,句型结构为“Why not十动词原形十 我喜欢这个花园是因为这些花。 一、根据中文意思完成句子或对话。 6. 你为什么如此高兴？ 1.我如此难过是因为她。 因为今天是我的生日。 I am so sad her. are you so ? 2.你看上去如此累。你为什么不去睡觉呢？ today is my birthday. You look so 二、按要求完成句子。 go to bed? 1.Liu Tao likes the red apple because it's 3.珍妮今天没去学校因为她病了。 yummy.(对画线部分提问) Jenny go to school Liu Tao the she is ill. red apple? 教师节要到了。为什么不做一张卡片给 2.It's Saturday today,so I don't go to school. 你的老师呢？ (对画线部分提问) 好主意！ go to school? Teachers'Day is coming. 3.Why don't you have a rest now?(改为同义句) make a card for your teacher? have a rest now? Good idea！ 4.Why can't they go? 5. 你为什么喜欢猫？ (看图回答问题) 因为它们很可爱。 you like cats? they are very lovely. 9 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）五年级下 (2)特殊疑问词的用法 一、对画线部分提问的句型转换方法 续表 特殊疑问词放在特殊疑问句句首，后接一般疑 疑问词 中文意思 用法 问句。 where 在哪里 问地点 第一步，先把原来的句子改为一般疑问句；第 what 什么 问事物 二步，省略提问分，然后在句首加疑问词。如果 how 怎样 问情况或方式、手段 提问部分是动词或者动词短语，要把它改为do;如 how old 几岁 问年龄 果提问部分是动名词或动名词短语，要把它改为 how far 多远 问路程 doing;如果提问部分是句子的主语，则用who代 how many 多少 问数量（可数名词） 替，其余不变。 问数量（不可数 二、常见的特殊疑问词及其用法 how much 多少；多少钱 名词)或价钱 疑问词 中文意思 用法 how about 怎么样 问意见 why 为什么 问原因 what about 怎么样 问意见 when 什么时候 问时间 what colour 什么颜色 问颜色 who 谁 问人 what date 几月几号 问具体日期 whose 谁的 问主人 what time 什么时间 问时间 which 哪个，哪些 问选择 what for 为何 问目的 一、用适当的疑问词填空 8. is it from your home 1. shirt do you like,the to your school? blue one or the white one? About five kilometres. The blue one. 9 is your sister? 2. is your sister? She's six. She is fine. 二、对画线部分提问。 3. is your father? 1.That man is my English teacher. He's a doctor. that man? 4. is it today? 2.The pen is six yuan. -It's Tuesday. is the pen? 5. shoes are they? 3.My mother gets up at six o'clock. They are Lily's. mother get 6. is your new bag? up? It's yellow. 4.The girl comes from Zhenjiang. 7. do you take off your the girl from? coat? Because I feel hot. 10