期中重点语法复习(Unit1-Unit4)2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

期中重点语法复习(Unit1-Unit4) 专题一 动词不定式 【知识点】动词不定式做宾语 一. 单项选择 1. The house was so dirty. They decided ____________to welcome the guests this afternoon. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. to clean up it D. cleaning up 2. You must be very tired. Stop ____________, or you will easily make mistakes. A. having a rest B. have a rest C. to have a rest D. has a rest 3. Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ____________ a dinner for my father. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. prepare 4. She once expected ____________ a teacher, but she finally became a doctor. A. be B. being C. to being D. to be 5. David often forgets ____________ his homework to school. How careless he is! A. to bring B. to carry C. bringing D. carrying 二. 单句语法填空 6. Ethan managed ____________ (prove) his idea was right with some simple examples. 7. The little boy pretended ____________ (sleep) when his mother came in. 8. When the teacher started ____________ (talk), all the students listened to him carefully. 9. You should remember not ____________ (waste) water. 10. Remember ____________ (not put) a knife where children can easily reach it. 【知识点】动词不定式做目的状语 一. 单项选择 1. We should build on past achievements and work together____________ a better world. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 2. Our government tries to do everything they can____________ people live a better life. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 3. The government is developing new plans ____________ ancient buildings. A. protect B. to protect C. protects D. protected 4. We should build on past achievements and work together ____________ a better world. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 5. When you leave,please turn off the light____________ energy. A. saved B. to save C. save D. saving 二. 单句语法填空 6. Our engineers are here ____________(help) you check your washing machine and fix it. 7. ____________(protect) wild animals, the government wants to build more nature reserves. 8. The children did a lot of research in the lab____________ (finish) the science project. 9. A teacher started an “A Poem A Day” program ____________(share) Chinese culture with the world. 10. Artists often use colours and shapes ____________(express) their feelings. 【知识点】动词不定式做宾语补足语 一. 单项选择 1. Our headmaster will invite a scientist ____________ us a speech on space technology. A. give B. given C. giving D. to give 2. Why not ask a computer engineer____________ your computer? A. checked B. checking C. check D. to check 3. The teacher often encourages the poor children ____________ life bravely. A. face B. facing C. to face D. faced 4. Our teachers don’t allow us____________ small notes in class. A. passed B. passing C. pass D. to pass 5. Parents ought to warn children____________ away from fireworks. A. keep B. keeping C. not to keep D. to keep 二. 单句语法填空 6. This new rule allows children ____________(play) in the park, which makes them very excited. 7. Our teachers often remind us____________ (not swim) in the river near school. 8. Our teacher often advises us____________(develop)the habit of making notes while reading. 9. The teacher often warns us____________ (not swim) in the river. 10. My mother often tells me ____________sport, because she wants me to keep healthy. (play) 【知识点】省略to的动词不定式 一. 单项选择 1. My mother always makes me ____________________ lots of time reading books. A. spends B. to spend C. spending D. spend 2. The boy ____________ because he said he saw a cock(公鸡) ____________ eggs. A. lay;lie B. lied;lie C. lied;lay D. laid;lay 3. In our free time, we should help our parents ____________the housework. A. doing B. does C. do D. did 4. We need to have someone ____________ our car. It breaks down (抛锚) again. A. repaired B. to repair C. repairing D. repair 5.—Mum, I don’t want ____________ any sports today! Please let me ____________ TV to relax. —OK, son. A. doing; watching B. to do; to watch C. to do; watch D. doing; watch 二. 单句语法填空 6. The angel used to tell sad stories to the clouds, and that made them____________(cry). 7. I often watch the boys ____________(play) basketball at the weekend. 8. I saw him____________(leave) the office early yesterday. 9. We often hear our neighbour____________ (play) the piano in the evening. 10. It’s too cold. Don’t let the dog ____________ (go) outside. 【综合练习】用括号中单词的适当形式填空 I felt nervous when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. At that time, I didn’t think that I 1  (make) one of the best choices in my life. I went into the classroom, sat down and listened to the teacher 2  (introduce) the skills of calligraphy. Then it was time for me 3  (try). I took up the brush, using the right way to write “人”carefully. Suddenly, calligraphy became so fascinating（迷人的）and I began 4  (accept) it as a part of my life. After about five years of 5  (practise), I started 6   (write) some famous poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge and it 7   (connect) me with writers from old times. Stroke by stroke, word by word, I could sense their feelings and learn 8   (enjoy) my daily life. Now, calligraphy is not only a hobby for me, but a way 9  (take) me out of the worries of life. Holding the brush, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy is helpful 10  (balance) my busy school life successfully. How amazing! 专题二 反身代词 一. 单词拼写 1. Along the way, many demons（妖怪）could change____________（他们自己）to look friendly and often tricked Xuanzang into going with them. 2. I hurt ____________(我自己) when I fell down from my bike yesterday. 3. Did she enjoy____________(她自己) at the party last weekend? 4. Nobody taught Mr Wang English. He taught ____________(他自己). 5. The story____________(它本身) is easy to understand. Don’t spend too much time on it. 6. Boys and girls, ask ____________ what you really want before choosing a job. 7. Are you sure you did this exercise by____________(你自己)? 8. We might cut ____________(我们自己) when we cut the apple into pieces. 二. 单项选择 1. Everyone enjoys ____________ in outdoor activities, right? A. them B. themselves C. they D. their 2. We sat around the fire to keep ____________ warm. A. I B. me C. us D. ourselves 3. John taught ____________how to make sandwiches by watching a cooking show online. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 4. Don’t push ____________ too hard. If you're tired, stop to have a rest. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 5. The book on the shelf is ____________. She wrote ____________name on its cover ____________. A. hers; her; herself B. her; hers; herself C. herself; her; hers D. her; herself; her 6. We should depend on ____________ more than our parents and teachers. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours 7.— The scarf is  ____________. She made it ____________. —How beautiful! A. himself; her B. himself; hers C. her; herself D. hers; herself 8. My mum made the cookies by ____________. Help ____________ to some cookies, Tom. A. herself; yourself B. she; yourselves C. herself; yourselves D. her; yourself 9.—Dad, look! I made the model plane ____________. —Well done! You should feel proud of  ____________. A. mine; yourself B. myself; you C. myself; yourself D. myself; yours 10.—Who teaches ____________English? —I teach ____________. A. you; me B. you; you C. you; myself D. your; myself 三. 单句语法填空 1. Let’s ask ____________whether we have tried our best before giving up.(we) 2. The ink stick ____________ is made of special materials like pine.(it) 3. My sister taught ____________ how to swim.(her) 4. He is interested in Chu culture,so he learns about it by ____________(he). 5. As the art festival is coming, the children are preparing everything by ____________(they). 6. Can you carry this box upstairs by ____________, Jim?(you) 7. Kids, come on! Help ____________to some fruits.(you) 8. I’m old enough to cook by ____________(I). 四. 汉译英 1. Lucy承诺从现在开始好好照顾自己。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们应该学会自己解决问题。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 相信自己是实现梦想的第一步。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他经常独自一人去看电影。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我一个人行动起来很困难。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 专题三 情态动词 一. 单项选择 1.—Will you be able to finish the work in time? —I ____________ promise anything, but I’ll do my best. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t 2. I hear Lily____________ ride a horse eight years ago. A. may B. need C. can D. could 3. What an amazing robot! It____________ cook more than 5, 000 dishes. A. shall B. need C. must D. can 4.—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ____________. It’s not good for them. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 5.—Some people don’t show their talents(天赋) at the very beginning. —Exactly. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 6.—____________ I take the dictionary out of the library? —No, you ____________. Look at the rules on the wall. A. Must; mustn’t B. May; needn’t C. Could; can’t D. Should; shouldn’t 7. Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We ____________learn to protect ourselves. A. might B. should C. could D. would 8. In order to speak English better, we ____________be afraid of losing face. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. won’t D. wouldn’t 9. Mr Black, stop working. You ____________ spend more time with your children. A. may B. should C. can D. would 10. You ____________eat too much food before you go to bed. It’s bad for you. A. can B. could C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t 二. 选词填空 1.用should, could或shouldn’t填空。 (1) We____________walk to the park,or take the bus. (2) When our parents become too old one day,we ____________ look after them well. (3) People____________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. (4) If you like stories,you____________ read a picture book in the library. (5) —I take my temperature and seem to have a fever. ____________I take the medicine by myself? —No,you____________.You ____________ see a doctor first. 2. 用 should, could, shouldn’t 或反身代词填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。 Dear students, Some students ask us about some health problems. Here is some advice for you. If someone doesn’t feel like eating anything, he may have a stomachache. He      (1)      go to see a doctor. If someone hurts      (2)      and has a sore back, he needs to get an X-ray. If someone likes doing sport,he      (3)      do sport right away after meals. It’s bad for his health. You all      (4)      follow the rules everywhere in order to avoid accidents. When you have some health problems at school, you      (5)     ask teachers and school nurses for help. We hope you all enjoy      (6)      at school! Yours, School Medical Office 三. 汉译英 1. 朋友遇到困难时应该互相帮助。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们不应该放弃我们的梦想。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 从顶上，你能欣赏到令人惊奇的景观。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 你能给我一些建议吗? ____________________________________________________________________________ 专题四 状语从句 一. 单项选择 1. I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words ____________ I test him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until 2. Without umbrellas, the tourists couldn’t leave the hotel ____________ the heavy rain stopped. A. if B. because C. until D. whenever 3. Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ____________ he often makes a mess at home. A. until B. since C. though D. whether 4. Jeff still works hard ____________ he has achieved great success. A. if B. before C. though D. because 5. Let’s take them to some famous hutongs in Beijing____________ they can learn more about China. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. as a result 6. He raised his voice ____________ everyone could hear him. A. if B. although C. so that D. until 7. It was____________ hot ____________ our family all went swimming. A. such; that B. so; that C. such a; that D. so a; that 8. We will play football if it ____________ this Saturday. A. doesn’t snow B. won’t snow C. isn’t snowing D. didn’t snow 9. If you keep trying, you ____________ great progress. A. make B. made C. will make D. have made 10. I wonder ____________ it’ll rain this afternoon, so I’ll bring an umbrella just in case. A. that B. when C. why D. if 二. 选词填空 1. 用although, until, so that或if填空 Last week, I had a fight with my best friend Tom over a small thing. I avoided talking to him for two days, but I felt worse each day. I decided to find him after school    (1)  we could clear up the misunderstanding.    (2)     I kept being silent(沉默的), our friendship might end. I listened to his feelings carefully    (3)     he finished speaking.    (4)     I felt a little shy at first, saying “I’m sorry” made everything get better. Now we’re back to being close, and I learned communication is the best way to solve problems. 2. 用so ... that，such ... that，so that或者although填空 Ada: Did you watch the new film in the cinema? Wendy: No. You know, I was       (1)     busy       (1)     I couldn’t spare time for a movie. You watched it? Ada: Yes. I watched it yesterday. I stayed up late yesterday to finish my homework       (2)     I could spare two hours to watch it. Wendy: How do you like the film? Ada: Not bad. You won’t feel bored while watching it       (3)     it lasts nearly three hours. And there are       (4)     many beautiful scenes       (4)     it can attract people of all ages. Wendy: How about the story? Ada: Well, it tells       (5)     a long story       (5)    children may find it hard to understand. Wendy: So it’s worth watching? Ada: Sure. 3. 用although, until或so that填空 Last Saturday, Lily wanted to prepare a big dinner for her family   (1)   they would have a wonderful evening together.  (2)   she was tired after a week’s work, she went to the market early. She looked for fresh ingredients   (3)   she found everything needed. In the kitchen, she cooked carefully   (4)   each dish tasted perfect. When her little brother made a mess,  (5)   a bit angry, she still cleaned up patiently   (6)   he could keep playing happily. She didn’t rest   (7)   all the work was done. When the family sat down and praised the meal, Lily felt all her efforts(努力) were worth it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中重点语法复习(Unit1-Unit4) 专题一 动词不定式 【知识点】动词不定式做宾语 一. 单项选择 1. The house was so dirty. They decided ____________to welcome the guests this afternoon. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. to clean up it D. cleaning up 【答案】B 2. You must be very tired. Stop ____________, or you will easily make mistakes. A. having a rest B. have a rest C. to have a rest D. has a rest 【答案】C 3. Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ____________ a dinner for my father. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. prepare 【答案】A 4. She once expected ____________ a teacher, but she finally became a doctor. A. be B. being C. to being D. to be 【答案】D 5. David often forgets ____________ his homework to school. How careless he is! A. to bring B. to carry C. bringing D. carrying 【答案】A 二. 单句语法填空 6. Ethan managed ____________ (prove) his idea was right with some simple examples. 【答案】to prove 7. The little boy pretended ____________ (sleep) when his mother came in. 【答案】to sleep 8. When the teacher started ____________ (talk), all the students listened to him carefully. 【答案】talking/to talk 9. You should remember not ____________ (waste) water. 【答案】to waste 10. Remember ____________ (not put) a knife where children can easily reach it. 【答案】not to put 【知识点】动词不定式做目的状语 一. 单项选择 1. We should build on past achievements and work together____________ a better world. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 【答案】D 2. Our government tries to do everything they can____________ people live a better life. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 【答案】A 3. The government is developing new plans ____________ ancient buildings. A. protect B. to protect C. protects D. protected 【答案】B 4. We should build on past achievements and work together ____________ a better world. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 【答案】D 5. When you leave,please turn off the light____________ energy. A. saved B. to save C. save D. saving 【答案】B 二. 单句语法填空 6. Our engineers are here ____________(help) you check your washing machine and fix it. 【答案】to help 7. ____________(protect) wild animals, the government wants to build more nature reserves. 【答案】To protect 8. The children did a lot of research in the lab____________ (finish) the science project. 【答案】to finish 9. A teacher started an “A Poem A Day” program ____________(share) Chinese culture with the world. 【答案】to share 10. Artists often use colours and shapes ____________(express) their feelings. 【答案】to express 【知识点】动词不定式做宾语补足语 一. 单项选择 1. Our headmaster will invite a scientist ____________ us a speech on space technology. A. give B. given C. giving D. to give 【答案】D 2. Why not ask a computer engineer____________ your computer? A. checked B. checking C. check D. to check 【答案】D 3. The teacher often encourages the poor children ____________ life bravely. A. face B. facing C. to face D. faced 【答案】C 4. Our teachers don’t allow us____________ small notes in class. A. passed B. passing C. pass D. to pass 【答案】D 5. Parents ought to warn children____________ away from fireworks. A. keep B. keeping C. not to keep D. to keep 【答案】D 二. 单句语法填空 6. This new rule allows children ____________(play) in the park, which makes them very excited. 【答案】to play 7. Our teachers often remind us____________ (not swim) in the river near school. 【答案】not to swim 8. Our teacher often advises us____________(develop)the habit of making notes while reading. 【答案】to develop 9. The teacher often warns us____________ (not swim) in the river. 【答案】not to swim 10. My mother often tells me ____________sport, because she wants me to keep healthy. (play) 【答案】to play 【知识点】省略to的动词不定式 一. 单项选择 1. My mother always makes me ____________________ lots of time reading books. A. spends B. to spend C. spending D. spend 【答案】D 2. The boy ____________ because he said he saw a cock(公鸡) ____________ eggs. A. lay;lie B. lied;lie C. lied;lay D. laid;lay 【答案】C 3. In our free time, we should help our parents ____________the housework. A. doing B. does C. do D. did 【答案】C 4. We need to have someone ____________ our car. It breaks down (抛锚) again. A. repaired B. to repair C. repairing D. repair 【答案】D 5.—Mum, I don’t want ____________ any sports today! Please let me ____________ TV to relax. —OK, son. A. doing; watching B. to do; to watch C. to do; watch D. doing; watch 【答案】C 二. 单句语法填空 6. The angel used to tell sad stories to the clouds, and that made them____________(cry). 【答案】cry 7. I often watch the boys ____________(play) basketball at the weekend. 【答案】play 8. I saw him____________(leave) the office early yesterday. 【答案】leave 9. We often hear our neighbour____________ (play) the piano in the evening. 【答案】play 10. It’s too cold. Don’t let the dog ____________ (go) outside. 【答案】go 【综合练习】用括号中单词的适当形式填空 I felt nervous when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. At that time, I didn’t think that I 1  (make) one of the best choices in my life. I went into the classroom, sat down and listened to the teacher 2  (introduce) the skills of calligraphy. Then it was time for me 3  (try). I took up the brush, using the right way to write “人”carefully. Suddenly, calligraphy became so fascinating（迷人的）and I began 4  (accept) it as a part of my life. After about five years of 5  (practise), I started 6   (write) some famous poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge and it 7   (connect) me with writers from old times. Stroke by stroke, word by word, I could sense their feelings and learn 8   (enjoy) my daily life. Now, calligraphy is not only a hobby for me, but a way 9  (take) me out of the worries of life. Holding the brush, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy is helpful 10  (balance) my busy school life successfully. How amazing! 【答案】 1. made 2. introducing 3. to try 4. to accept 5. practising 6. to write 7. connected 8.to enjoy 9. to take 10. to balance 专题二 反身代词 一. 单词拼写 1. Along the way, many demons（妖怪）could change____________（他们自己）to look friendly and often tricked Xuanzang into going with them. 【答案】themselves 2. I hurt ____________(我自己) when I fell down from my bike yesterday. 【答案】myself 3. Did she enjoy____________(她自己) at the party last weekend? 【答案】herself 4. Nobody taught Mr Wang English. He taught ____________(他自己). 【答案】himself 5. The story____________(它本身) is easy to understand. Don’t spend too much time on it. 【答案】itself 6. Boys and girls, ask ____________ what you really want before choosing a job. 【答案】yourselves 7. Are you sure you did this exercise by____________(你自己)? 【答案】yourself 8. We might cut ____________(我们自己) when we cut the apple into pieces. 【答案】ourselves 二. 单项选择 1. Everyone enjoys ____________ in outdoor activities, right? A. them B. themselves C. they D. their 【答案】B 2. We sat around the fire to keep ____________ warm. A. I B. me C. us D. ourselves 【答案】D 3. John taught ____________how to make sandwiches by watching a cooking show online. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】D 4. Don’t push ____________ too hard. If you're tired, stop to have a rest. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】D 5. The book on the shelf is ____________. She wrote ____________name on its cover ____________. A. hers; her; herself B. her; hers; herself C. herself; her; hers D. her; herself; her 【答案】A 6. We should depend on ____________ more than our parents and teachers. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours 【答案】C 7.— The scarf is  ____________. She made it ____________. —How beautiful! A. himself; her B. himself; hers C. her; herself D. hers; herself 【答案】D 8. My mum made the cookies by ____________. Help ____________ to some cookies, Tom. A. herself; yourself B. she; yourselves C. herself; yourselves D. her; yourself 【答案】A 9.—Dad, look! I made the model plane ____________. —Well done! You should feel proud of  ____________. A. mine; yourself B. myself; you C. myself; yourself D. myself; yours 【答案】C 10.—Who teaches ____________English? —I teach ____________. A. you; me B. you; you C. you; myself D. your; myself 【答案】C 三. 单句语法填空 1. Let’s ask ____________whether we have tried our best before giving up.(we) 【答案】ourselves 2. The ink stick ____________ is made of special materials like pine.(it) 【答案】itself 3. My sister taught ____________ how to swim.(her) 【答案】herself 4. He is interested in Chu culture,so he learns about it by ____________(he). 【答案】himself 5. As the art festival is coming, the children are preparing everything by ____________(they). 【答案】themselves 6. Can you carry this box upstairs by ____________, Jim?(you) 【答案】yourself 7. Kids, come on! Help ____________to some fruits.(you) 【答案】yourselves 8. I’m old enough to cook by ____________(I). 【答案】myself 四. 汉译英 1. Lucy承诺从现在开始好好照顾自己。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Lucy promised to take good care of herself from now on. 2. 我们应该学会自己解决问题。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should learn to solve problems by ourselves. 3. 相信自己是实现梦想的第一步。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Believing in yourself is the first step to realizing your dreams. 4. 他经常独自一人去看电影。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He often goes to the movies by himself. 5. 我一个人行动起来很困难。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is hard for me to get around by myself. 专题三 情态动词 一. 单项选择 1.—Will you be able to finish the work in time? —I ____________ promise anything, but I’ll do my best. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】A 2. I hear Lily____________ ride a horse eight years ago. A. may B. need C. can D. could 【答案】D 3. What an amazing robot! It____________ cook more than 5, 000 dishes. A. shall B. need C. must D. can 【答案】D 4.—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ____________. It’s not good for them. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 5.—Some people don’t show their talents(天赋) at the very beginning. —Exactly. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】C 6.—____________ I take the dictionary out of the library? —No, you ____________. Look at the rules on the wall. A. Must; mustn’t B. May; needn’t C. Could; can’t D. Should; shouldn’t 【答案】C 7. Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We ____________learn to protect ourselves. A. might B. should C. could D. would 【答案】B 8. In order to speak English better, we ____________be afraid of losing face. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. won’t D. wouldn’t 【答案】B 9. Mr Black, stop working. You ____________ spend more time with your children. A. may B. should C. can D. would 【答案】B 10. You ____________eat too much food before you go to bed. It’s bad for you. A. can B. could C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t 【答案】C 二. 选词填空 1.用should, could或shouldn’t填空。 (1) We____________walk to the park,or take the bus. (2) When our parents become too old one day,we ____________ look after them well. (3) People____________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. (4) If you like stories,you____________ read a picture book in the library. (5) —I take my temperature and seem to have a fever. ____________I take the medicine by myself? —No,you____________.You ____________ see a doctor first. 【答案】【小题1】could【小题2】should【小题3】shouldn’t【小题4】could 【小题5】Should, shouldn’t, should 2. 用 should, could, shouldn’t 或反身代词填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。 Dear students, Some students ask us about some health problems. Here is some advice for you. If someone doesn’t feel like eating anything, he may have a stomachache. He      (1)      go to see a doctor. If someone hurts      (2)      and has a sore back, he needs to get an X-ray. If someone likes doing sport,he      (3)      do sport right away after meals. It’s bad for his health. You all      (4)      follow the rules everywhere in order to avoid accidents. When you have some health problems at school, you      (5)     ask teachers and school nurses for help. We hope you all enjoy      (6)      at school! Yours, School Medical Office 【答案】【小题1】should【小题2】himself【小题3】shouldn’t【小题4】should 【小题5】could/should【小题6】yourselves 三. 汉译英 1. 朋友遇到困难时应该互相帮助。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Friends should help one another when they are in trouble. 2. 我们应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should avoid eating too much junk food. 3. 我们不应该放弃我们的梦想。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We shouldn’t give up our dreams. 4. 从顶上，你能欣赏到令人惊奇的景观。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】From the top, you can enjoy an amazing view. 5. 你能给我一些建议吗? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Could you give me some advice? 专题四 状语从句 一. 单项选择 1. I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words ____________ I test him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until 【答案】D 2. Without umbrellas, the tourists couldn’t leave the hotel ____________ the heavy rain stopped. A. if B. because C. until D. whenever 【答案】C 3. Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ____________ he often makes a mess at home. A. until B. since C. though D. whether 【答案】C 4. Jeff still works hard ____________ he has achieved great success. A. if B. before C. though D. because 【答案】C 5. Let’s take them to some famous hutongs in Beijing____________ they can learn more about China. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. as a result 【答案】A 6. He raised his voice ____________ everyone could hear him. A. if B. although C. so that D. until 【答案】C 7. It was____________ hot ____________ our family all went swimming. A. such; that B. so; that C. such a; that D. so a; that 【答案】B 8. We will play football if it ____________ this Saturday. A. doesn’t snow B. won’t snow C. isn’t snowing D. didn’t snow 【答案】A 9. If you keep trying, you ____________ great progress. A. make B. made C. will make D. have made 【答案】C 10. I wonder ____________ it’ll rain this afternoon, so I’ll bring an umbrella just in case. A. that B. when C. why D. if 【答案】D 二. 选词填空 1. 用although, until, so that或if填空 Last week, I had a fight with my best friend Tom over a small thing. I avoided talking to him for two days, but I felt worse each day. I decided to find him after school    (1)  we could clear up the misunderstanding.    (2)     I kept being silent(沉默的), our friendship might end. I listened to his feelings carefully    (3)     he finished speaking.    (4)     I felt a little shy at first, saying “I’m sorry” made everything get better. Now we’re back to being close, and I learned communication is the best way to solve problems. 【答案】【小题1】so that【小题2】If【小题3】until【小题4】Although 2. 用so ... that，such ... that，so that或者although填空 Ada: Did you watch the new film in the cinema? Wendy: No. You know, I was       (1)     busy       (1)     I couldn’t spare time for a movie. You watched it? Ada: Yes. I watched it yesterday. I stayed up late yesterday to finish my homework       (2)     I could spare two hours to watch it. Wendy: How do you like the film? Ada: Not bad. You won’t feel bored while watching it       (3)     it lasts nearly three hours. And there are       (4)     many beautiful scenes       (4)     it can attract people of all ages. Wendy: How about the story? Ada: Well, it tells       (5)     a long story       (5)    children may find it hard to understand. Wendy: So it’s worth watching? Ada: Sure. 【答案】【小题1】so... that【小题2】so that 【小题3】although 【小题4】so...that 【小题5】such...that 3. 用although, until或so that填空 Last Saturday, Lily wanted to prepare a big dinner for her family   (1)   they would have a wonderful evening together.  (2)   she was tired after a week’s work, she went to the market early. She looked for fresh ingredients   (3)   she found everything needed. In the kitchen, she cooked carefully   (4)   each dish tasted perfect. When her little brother made a mess,  (5)   a bit angry, she still cleaned up patiently   (6)   he could keep playing happily. She didn’t rest   (7)   all the work was done. When the family sat down and praised the meal, Lily felt all her efforts(努力) were worth it. 【答案】【小题1】so that【小题2】Although【小题3】until【小题4】so that【小题5】although 【小题6】so that【小题7】until 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $