Unit 5 Whose dog is it 尖子生阅读攻略-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年五年级下册英语（人教PEP版）

Unit 5 Whose dog is it? 阅读专项 Passage1历史、社会与文化（一 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 The Great Wall is one of the greatest and the most famous projects built by Chinese people.It is about 21,196 km long -Sally Table tennis is popular in China Chinese teams won first prize in many world games.They are super! -Linda Confucius was a great thinker and teacher.Many people around the world still follow his thoughts. 一Jason 阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 ()1. work is about the popular sport in China. A.Jason's B.Sally's C.Linda's ()2.What is NOT mentioned in students'works? A.An important Chinese festival. B.A famous place in China. C.A famous Chinese person. ()3.In Sally's work,one of the greatest and the most famous projects is A.the Great Wall B.the Palace Museum C.the Summer Palace ()4.In Jason's work,the picture is about A.Li Bai B.Confucius C.Yuan Longping ()5.The students'works are about kinds of Chinese elements(元素). A.three B.four C.five 21 正确率：/5 ■词汇屋 project /prpdekt/ n.工程 super /su:pe(r)/ ad.极好的 thought /05:t/ n.看法；想法 拾贝区 “one of..”的用法 “one of..”意为 “…之一”，后面跟名 词复数。该结构充当句 子主语时，谓语动词用 单数。如： One of the students is from Spain. 其中一名学生来自西 班牙。 单项选择。 She is one of the students in our class. A.good B.better C.best 。文化角 A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.海内存知己，天涯 若比邻。 难度：★★★★ 词汇屋 saying /'seun/ n.格言；谚语 suddenly /'sAdanli/ adu.突然 lamb/laem/n. 小羊；羔羊 careful /'keafl/ adj.小心；注意 useful /'ju:sf1/ adj.有用的 begin with 以…开始 拾贝区 at the end of和by the end of的区别 at the end of意为 “在…末尾（尽头）”， 可以描述某段时间的末 尾，也可以描述某个位 置的末端或尽头。 by the end of意为 “到…末为止”，可用 于描述计划、目标、任务 等的完成时间。 单项选择。 of this month,we will have finished the project. A.In the end B.At the end C.By the end Passage2历史、社会与文化（二） 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：/4 A Chinese saying says,"The weather in June is like a baby's face."It means the weather always changes suddenly. In English,there is also a saying,"March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb."What does it mean? March is a month between winter and spring."It comes in like a lion.Why?Because the month begins with winter weather like windy and cold days.At the end of March, spring is on the way.The weather gets warm.So we say "it goes out like a lamb”. If March begins with warm weather and clear days,people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month. Are the sayings interesting and useful?Can you give us more? 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )1.In the Chinese saying in the passage,what is the weather in June like? A.A baby's face. B.A lion. C.A lamb. ()2.The underlined word“clear”means“ ”. A.干净的 B.晴朗的 C.有霜的 ()3.March is a month A.between winter and spring B.between autumn and winter C.in winter ()4.[逻辑推理题]Why does March“go out like a lamb”? A.Because the month begins with winter weather like windy and cold days. B.Because the weather gets cold at the end of March. C.Because the weather gets warm at the end of March. 22 Passage3人与动物 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 Good job,"little short legs"! Hi,I'm Fu Zai,,a corgi(柯基犬).People like to call me "little short legs".I'm China's first corgi police dog nowl Every day,I take classes and learn skills.I get trained very hard.I can listen well,find bombs and drugs.Because of my"short legs",I can go under the car or other small places!My only problem is that I can't run very fast.So when we go outside,my trainer will carry me on his back.Woof,woof,we look so cool! 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()l.The words“get trained”mean“ A.听从命令 B.接受训练 C.得到奖励 ()2.Fu Zai can't A.go under the car B.listen well C.run fast ()3.The trainer carries Fu Zai A.on his back B.in his arms C.in front of his body ()4.After reading the passage,we know A.Fu Zai is China's first police dog B.Fu Zai can't walk because of his short legs C.Fu Zai is short but clever and hard-working 二、阅读短文，填空。 Fu Zai is a police 1. .It2. classes and learns 3. every day.It has 4. legs,so it can 5. under the car or other small places.But it can't 6. fast. 23 正确率：/10 百词汇屋 bomb/bpm/n.炸弹 drug/drag/n.毒品 problem /prpblam/ n.难题 trainer /'trema(r)/ n.教员 police dog警犬 拾贝区 call的用法 “call sb...”是 一个常用搭配，意为 “给某人取名为…； 称某人为”。如： She called her dog Spot. 她给她的狗取名叫斑点。 此外，call用作动 词时，常表示打电话给 某人。如： I'll call you later. 我将稍后给你打电话。 翻译句子。 1.请叫我萨拉。 2.你将什么时候给他 打电话？ 写作专项 描述进行中的事情 同学们，本单元我们学习了谈论某物的归属，同时学习了就人或动物正在做的事情进 行会话交流。你能运用所学知识，描述一下所看到的人或动物正在进行的动作吗？ 写作思路 people in the park.Look!Lucy is reading a book under the tree.Tina is singing.Tom [写法]该写作属于介绍人或动物正在进行 is drinking.Jack is running.Some boys are 的动作的小短文。常见书写步骤： playing football.What is the old man 一、点明所描述的人或动物以及背景。 doing?Oh!He is doing kung fu.How happy 二、按照一定的顺序（如远近）描述人 they are! 或动物正在进行的动作。 三、概括总结，谈谈个人看法或感想。 小试身手 [常用时态]一般现在时和现在进行时 一、翻译句子」 [参考词汇]father,mother,. brother, 1.汤姆正在拍照片。 friend,eating,running,climbing,singing, sleeping,in the park,at school,now, 2. 看！猴子在爬树。 look,listen [参考句型] 二、写作。 开头句：l.It's..today.2..am 下面是Jane在不同时间做的事情。写 is/are in the... 篇短文对其进行介绍。 中间句：l.There are many..in 要求：1.根据图片内容描述全面。 the... 2.Look!The boy/girl is reading/ 2.书写规范、语句通顺、语法正确、标点 jumping/... 符号使用恰当。 结尾句：l.We are all..2.I like.. ABCD 典型例题 观察所给图片，展开想象，写一写图中 6:00a.m. 9:00a.m 11:30a.m 人物在什么地方，他们都在做什么。要求：语 句通顺，语法正确，不少于5句话。 4:00p.m. 7:30p.m. [范文] It's a sunny day.There are many 2423rd,we have a sports meet.We run and play sports.The singing contest is on May 30th.We sing songs happily.On September 20th,there is a school trip.And on October 15th,we have an English party.We speak English and have a great time.I like our school activities very much. Unit 4 When is the art show? 阅读专项 Passage 1 一、1.F解析：文中说中国北方人擅长剪纸， 但没说只有北方人会。2.F解析：文中未提 及剪纸只是为了好玩，且结合常识可知，剪纸有 装饰等用途。 二、1.A解析：文中“Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of about 1,500 years..”明确表 明中国剪纸有大约1500年的悠久历史。2.C 解析：文中People usually put them on doors or windows to celebrate something special说明人 们通常把剪纸贴在门或者窗户上。3.C 拾贝区：C Passage 2 -、1.A2.C3.B 二、1.B2.B解析：文章从个人基本信息、日 常训练、饮食习惯及获奖情况对全红婵进行了介 绍。选项B更能凸显文章的主题。3.C 拾贝区：vegetables;keep healthy Passage 3 一、1.B解析：根据材料中“In the camp,you can learn to sing and play the guitar.”可知，学 生可以学唱歌和弹吉他。2.B解析：根据材 料中Date:2to4 August,2026可知，日期从 2 8月2日到4日，是三天。3.C解析：根据材 料中第二句和Date:2to4 August,2026可知， 学生们第二天晚上可以在篝火旁跳舞，而音乐营 从8月2日到4日，所以第二天应该是8月3日。 二、1.They can call Miss Li for help.2.Before 14June,2026. 拾贝区：l.need a robot2.needn't go to school 写作专项 -1.My parents will have a birthday party for me. 2.My friends give me some gifts. 二、One possible version: My colourful June There are some special days in June. Children's Day is on June 1st.We'll have a party at school.The maths and English tests are on June 10th.I'll be busy.The singing contest is on June 23rd.I will sing a song on that day.Father's Day is in June,too.It's on June 15th.What will I do for my dad?I'll make a card and say“Thank you”to him. June is so fun！ Unit 5 Whose dog is it? 阅读专项 Passage 1 1.C2.A解析：萨莉介绍了中国的长城；琳 达介绍了中国的国球一乒乓球；詹森介绍了著 名的人物孔子。3.A4.B5.A解析：学 生们介绍了三种中国元素。 拾贝区：C Passage 2 1.A解析：根据短文第一句可知，六月的天气 犹如婴儿的脸。2.B3.A解析：根据短文 中“March is a month between winter and spring..”可知，三月在冬天和春天之间。4.C 解析：根据短文中“At the end of March,spring is on the way.The weather gets warm.So we say..”可知答案。 拾贝区：C Passage 3 一、l.B解析：通过前句“Every day,I take classes and learn skills.”可知，福仔上培训课并 且学习技能，所以非常努力地接受训练。2.C 3.A4.C 二、1.dog2.takes3.skills4.short 5.go 6.run 拾贝区：1.Please call me Sarah.2.When will you call him? 写作专项 -、1.Tom is taking pictures..2.Look！The monkey is climbing the tree. 二、One possible version: It's 6:00 a.m.Jane is doing morning exercises.It's 9:00 a.m.Jane is having an English class.At 11:30 a.m.,Jane is eating lunch.It's 4:00 p.m.She is reading a book. She is listening to music at 7:30 p.m. Unit 6 Work quietly! 阅读专项 Passage 1 1.A解析：根据文中“First,signs should 2 be easy to understand.You should use clear words.”可知，标识要清晰易懂。2.A3.B 4.C解析：根据文中“However,picture signs may have different meanings in different countries..”可知，标志在不同的国家有不同的含义。 拾贝区：1.because2.why Passage 2 一、1.hot解析：根据短文中“It's a hot morning.”可知，这是一个炎热的上午。 2.rock解析：根据短文中“She climbs up a small rock to drink water..”可知，蚂蚁爬到岩 石上喝水。3.dove解析：根据短文中“She is drowning but a dove in a tree helps her..”可 知，鸽子帮助了蚂蚁。4.飞走 二、We should help each other.(答案不唯一) 拾贝区：A Passage 3 l.C解析：肯提到“Camping is a good way to get close to nature...We can enjoy fresh air and pretty flowers.And we can see many stars.”,说明他享受露营时的自然环境。2.B 3.C解析：张鹏提到“I often go camping with my family in spring.”,说明他经常在春天去露 营。4.C解析：通读全文可知，不同职业或 身份的人对露营发表了不同的看法或观点，而选 项A和B只是其中的一种看法。 拾贝区：Get close to;make friends 写作专项 -,1.Please talk quietly.2.Keep to the right. 二、One possible version: These are the rules in our new reading club.Please read carefully.