Unit 6 Period 5 Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练)-【金牌导学案】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语课时作业课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 6 "Rain or Shine"主题，聚焦天气相关语法（现在进行时、不定式、连词等）及语篇理解，通过Jenna和Nikki的雨天故事情境导入，搭建从基础语法到综合语篇的学习支架，衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，语法填空在情境中训练语言运用，阅读理解含跨学科数学题（温度增长关系）和开放性设问（气象站工作评价），重点知识积累助学生总结策略。学生能提升综合语言运用与思维能力，教师可获得系统训练素材，提高教学效率。

 Unit 6 金牌导学案 Rain or Shine 一、语法填空。 It's Sunday morning. Jenna looks outside and says, “Oh, it 　1　 hard now! My day with Nikki won't be fun. ” Today, Jenna and her friend Nikki hope 　2　 the park and have a picnic there. Just then, Nikki arrives. Nikki gets ready to go out 　3　 now the rain doesn't stop. （　　）1. A. rains 　　 B. rained 　　　 C. is raining （　　）2. A. visit 　　 B. to visit 　　 C. visits （　　）3. A. because B. although 　 C. so C B B Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) She says 　4　 to Jenna, “Look at my cute rain boots （靴子）！ Why not wear 　5　 too? Let's go out and play！” “No! I just need 　6　 sunny day, and we can have a good time in the park，” Jenna says. “Maybe the sun will come out later，” Jenna's mom says. “But before that, you 　7　 discover something else to do. ” （　　）4. A. gladly 　　　 B. glad 　　　 C. gladness （　　）5. A. you 　　　 B. your 　　　 C. yours （　　）6. A. a 　　　 B. an 　　　 C．/ （　　）7. A. can't 　　　 B. must 　　　 C. may C A C A Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) “Why not have a picnic at home？” Nikki says. “That sounds quite 　8　，” Jenna says. “　9　， I'll get a mat and food for your picnic at home，” Jenna's mom says. “Thanks, Mom! This rainy day isn't that bad！” Jenna says. And now she is still 　10　 high spirits. （　　）8. A. wonderful 　B. more wonderful 　C. most wonderful （　　）9. A. Girls 　　　B. Girl 　　　 C. Girls' （　　）10. A. in 　　　 B. among 　　　 C. of A A A Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 重点知识积累（完成以下练习） 1．Maybe the sun will come out later. （翻译句子） _____________________________________________________________ 2．发现一些别的事去做（discover v．发现，找到→n. 发现　　　　　）（翻译短语） _____________________________________________________________ 3．quite（写出近义词）　　　　　　　　. 或许太阳一会儿就会出来。 discovery discover something else to do very Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 二、阅读理解。 Cold air swept across the northern part of China in the first week of November. At the same time，a global（全球的） meeting on climate（气候） change was held in Scotland. There，leaders around the world tried to control global warming. Why are we experiencing such a cold winter on a warming planet？The cold winter and global warming，two opposite（对立的） facts，are not contradictory． Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) Because of the warming climate，the temperature in winter in China has risen by 0. 41℃ every ten years since 1961. But in some places，it has also been pretty low. Global warming has changed Earth's air circulation（循环） and the weather. For example，in October，La Nina affected China. It was caused by strong winds from the Pacific Ocean. 　▲　 Another reason for the cold weather is the warming Arctic（北极）. It is warming almost three times as fast as any other places on Earth. Will the winter be much colder？It's reported that a cold winter is likely. Northern China will probably see more snow，and southern China will see less rain. Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) （　　） 1. Why did the leaders from the world come to Scotland to have a meeting? A．To discuss the reasons for cold weather. B．To try to deal with global warming. C．To discuss the results of cold weather. D．To discuss the reasons for global warming. B　 [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There，leaders around the world tried to control global warming. ”可知，世界各国领导人在苏格兰开会的目的是应对全球变暖的问题。故选B。 Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) （　　）2. What does the underlined word “contradictory” mean? A．Almost the same. B．A fact or opinion is real. C．Used to say that a situation has not changed. D．Having information that disagrees with other information. D　 [解析]词义猜测题。根据下文中的描述可知，我们在一个变暖的星球上会经历如此寒冷的冬天，这一情况是不矛盾的。由画线词前的“not”可知，contradictory表示“矛盾的”，与D项意思相近。故选D。 Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) （　　）3. （跨学科·数学）Which of the following can show the relationship between the year（x） and the degree of temperature growth（y） since 1961? C　 Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) [解析]推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Because of the warming climate，the temperature in winter in China has risen by 0. 41℃ every ten years since 1961. ”可知，自1961年以来，中国每十年冬天的平均温度增加了0. 41℃。则自1961年以来的年份差为x－1961；年份和温度增长之间的关系为y＝0. 41× 。故选C。 Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) （　　）4. What caused La Nina according to the passage? A．The heavy snow. B．The warm air. C．The strong winds. D．The cold weather. C　 [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“… La Nina affected China. It was caused by strong winds from the Pacific Ocean. ”可知，拉尼娜现象是由来自太平洋的强风引起的。故选C。 Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) （　　）5. （新考法·信息还原题）Which of the following sentences can be put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 3? A．It brought more cold air to China. B．It brought more warm air to China. C．It was a kind of common weather. D．It made the temperature rise quickly. A　 [解析]信息还原题。根据四段中的“Another reason for the cold weather is the warming Arctic(北极). ”可知，空处是引起寒冬的一个原因；再根据空前的“It was caused by strong winds from the Pacific Ocean”可推知，太平洋的强风给中国带来了更多的冷空气。故选A。 Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 重点知识积累（完成以下练习） 1．全球变暖（翻译短语）　　　　　　 　　. 2．它的变暖速度几乎是地球上其他任何地方的三倍。（倍数表达法：①… times as＋形容词/副词原级＋as …如：This room is three times as large as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。②… times＋形容词/副词的比较级＋than … 如：This room is three times larger than that one. 这个房间是那个房间的四倍大。/ 这个房间比那个房间大三倍。③… times＋the＋名词（size/length/amount/height …）＋of … 如：The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍大。）（翻译句子） _____________________________________________________________ 3．It's reported that …（翻译短语） _____________________________________________________________ global warming It is warming almost three times as fast as any other places on Earth. 据报道…… Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 三、回答问题。 Every city has a weather station. The workers need to collect weather data（数据）. Then they make a report about the weather. The weather changes a lot，so it's difficult for them to get the data. Sometimes they have to walk in the wind and snow. Here is a chart（图表） of the 2025 weather data in a northern city in China. Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) Then why do the workers have to collect weather data? ★ To help visitors Weather data is very useful to visitors. They can know about the weather in the places they want to visit before they get there，so they can get fully prepared. Weather Days More than 155 days More than 125 days About 62 days About 12 days About 10 days Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) ★ To help people in daily life With the help of weather data，people can know what to wear on that day. For example，if the weather report says “tomorrow the temperature will drop below zero，to －10℃”，you'll put on your down jackets（羽绒服） before going out for work or school. ★　4　. Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals. So weather data is really important to us. We should say thanks to the workers. Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 1．Why is it difficult for workers to collect weather data? _____________________________________________________________ 2．In the chart，how many rainy days were there? _____________________________________________________________ 3．How can weather data help people in their daily life? _____________________________________________________________ Because the weather changes a lot. About 62 days. People can know what to wear. Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 4．What is the subtitle（小标题） for Paragraph 6? _____________________________________________________________ 5．（新考法·开放性设问）What do you think of the work in the weather station? _____________________________________________________________ To help animals It's meaningful. (言之有合理即可) Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 重点知识积累（英汉互译） 1．be useful to …　　　　　 　　　.　　　 2. 做好充分准备　　　　　 　　　. 3．在……的帮助下　　　　 　　　.　 对……有帮助 get fully prepared with the help of Period 5　Section B (3a－3c)(单元综合训练) 感谢聆听 21 $