内容正文:
2025年九年级联盟考卷
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time will Tom get up this Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What’s Lily’s favorite food? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. How does Jane usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
4. What did Mary do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She watched a basketball game.
B. She did her homework.
C. She played basketball.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a cinema. B. At a zoo. C. At a library.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What club does the boy want to join?
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club.
7. Why does the girl want to join the music club?
A. Because she likes singing a lot.
B. Because she can play the guitar well.
C. Because she wants to make new friends.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do they need to take to the museum?
A. An umbrella. B. A camera. C. A notebook.
9. How much is a ticket for the museum exhibition?
A. $10. B. $15. C. $20.
10. What is the most famous exhibit (展品) in the museum?
A. An ancient painting. B. A historical report. C. An unusual object.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the speaker usually go on weekends?
A. To the park. B. To the cinema. C. To the bank.
12. How often does the speaker play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What does the speaker like to do with friends on weekends?
A. Play video games. B. Have a picnic. C. Go shopping.
14. What kind of books does the speaker like to borrow from the library?
A. Science books. B. Storybooks. C. History books.
15. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The speaker’s daily study.
B. The speaker’s school life.
C. The speaker’s weekend activities.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Volunteer Helping Activity
Departure Time (出发时间)
At 7:30 next ____16____ morning
Departure Place (启程地点)
Meet at the ____17____ gate
Activity Process
Sing ____18____ songs, tell jokes and do some ____19____
Noticing: classmates need ____20____ some snacks as gifts.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Chaohu City is the hometown of General Li Kenong, General Zhang Zhizhong, and General Feng Yuxiang. They are the pride of all people in Anhui.
—Yes. We should take them as our ________ to work harder for our dreams.
A. friends B. plans C. examples D. tasks
22. As a young student, Li Ming is always ________ for knowledge and spends hours reading books in the library every day.
A. angry B. thirsty C. glad D. energetic
23. —I really want to buy the new smartphone, but it’s too expensive.
—Well, if you save money for a few months, you might be able to ________ it.
A. afford B. offer C. breathe D. excuse
24. After graduating from high school, David decided to ________ on a new journey to look for his music dream in a big city.
A. set out B. take off C. go back D. give up
25. —Do you know ________ the new AI technology will be used in our daily lives or just for research purposes?
—I’m not sure yet. I’ll check the report and let you know.
A. that B. whether C. when D. where
26. —I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. What’s up?
—Oh, I ________ a live stream (直播) about AI development on my computer.
A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching
27. —I hear Principal Zhang Guimei has helped many girls from poor families get an education.
—Yes, she has worked ________ for years to make their dreams come true.
A. quickly B. simply C. loudly D. patiently
28. Every dog has its own day! ________ you keep trying, you will have a chance to succeed.
A. As long as B. Unless C. Although D. As soon as
29. In 2024, several earthquakes ________ in Feidong County, Hefei, Anhui Province, but luckily, no one was seriously injured.
A. were recorded B. recorded C. are recorded D. have recorded
30. —Can we use plastic bags in the school dining hall to pack food?
— ________. Our school has banned (禁止) plastic to protect the environment.
A. Of course B. I’m afraid not C. Sure, go ahead D. No problem
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Last month, I met Mr. Zhang, the owner of a small convenience store. Though he isn’t very rich, he always has a(n) ____31____ full of love for the community.
Each morning, right after opening up shop, he sets aside (留出) some daily necessary things like fruits and something else. These are carefully ____32____ for the poor families in the neighborhood. One day, I was encouraged by his deeds (行为) and decided to have a chat with him. “Mr. Zhang, what ____33____ you to keep doing this?” I asked. He looked at me with a ____34____ smile and said, “Everyone is worth helping, ____35____ those who are having a hard time. It’s not much, but it might just change their day.”
Mr. Zhang doesn’t just ____36____ these objects. He also spends time having in-depth (深入的) conversations with these families, learning about their difficulties and offering ____37____. His heartfelt (真诚的) care makes these families feel ____38____ and respected.
Thanks to Mr. Zhang, the community has changed. More and more people are ____39____ his example. They are doing meaningful things in their own ways, either by donating objects or volunteering time. Mr. Zhang’s kindness has become a ____40____ that lights up the whole community.
31. A. head B. brain C. heart D. ear
32. A. prepared B. sold C. lent D. wasted
33. A. remembers B. encourages C. discovers D. refuses
34. A. cold B. noisy C. warm D. hot
35. A. usually B. seriously C. generally D. especially
36. A. hand out B. put out C. point out D. run out
37. A. trouble B. support C. jokes D. questions
38. A. sad B. surprised C. valued D. praised
39. A. making B. watching C. following D. doubting
40. A. knife B. shape C. symbol D. light
B
Electric cars are becoming more and more popular around the world. They are a great way to solve environmental problems.
One of the main ____41____ of electric cars is that they hardly produce any pollution. In contrast (相反), traditional gas cars (汽油车) give off a lot of ____42____ gases into the air. This helps to improve air quality, especially in big cities.
Another benefit is that electric cars ____43____ energy better. They can ____44____ more of the electrical energy into movement compared to gas cars. What’s more, it usually costs ____45____ to charge (充电) an electric car than to fill up a gas car.
However, electric cars also have some ____46____. The limited driving range (有限的行驶里程) is one of them. They need charging ____47____, and there are not as many charging stations as gas stations yet. ____48____ with the development of technology, these problems are being slowly ____49____. Many car companies are working hard to improve the abilities of electric cars. It is believed that electric cars will ____50____ a more important role in the future traffic. We also believe the future traffic will get better and better.
41. A. challenges B. advantages C. victories D. promises
42. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. harmful
43. A. use B. waste C. get D. produce
44. A. divide B. cut C. change D. break
45. A. more B. less C. better D. further
46. A. products B. methods C. situations D. problems
47. A. hardly B. often C. sometimes D. slowly
48. A. But B. Or C. And D. So
49. A. served B. ordered C. solved D. raised
50. A. play B. make C. put D. do
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi! I’ve been doing some research lately. Have you planned what to do this summer vacation?
B: Not yet. I’m still thinking. What’s on your mind?
A: ____51____ I’ve heard so much about its rich history and unique (独特的) building style.
B: That sounds fascinating! Huizhou Ancient City is really a great place to visit. ____52____
A: Not exactly. Maybe in early August. ____53____
B: Early August seems like a good choice. How many days do you plan to stay there?
A: About three days. I want to take my time to explore all the historical sites (历史遗迹), taste the local food and so on. ____54____
B: Oh, that’s too cool, but I’ve already promised to help my family with some home repairs.
A: What a pity! ____55____
B: I can’t agree more!
A. It is said that the weather is rather comfortable then.
B. I’m thinking about visiting Huizhou Ancient City.
C. Maybe we can go on this trip some other time.
D. What kind of place do you want to go?
E. Have you decided when to go?
F. Do you have any suggestions?
G. How about coming with me?
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Australia
Weather
Australia is the smallest continent (洲) in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.
Population
Australia is big, but the population there is small. The population is almost the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.
Animals
Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a “bag”. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the “bag”.
Greetings
Australia is considered to be a relaxing, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they say “How’s it going?” or “‘G’ day”. In more formal situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning” “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia’s national language.
※ Notes:1. equator (n.赤道) 2. diverse (adj.多元的) 3. informal (adj.非正式的)
56. What will people in Australia do when they meet for the first time?
A. Hug each other. B. Kiss each other. C. Nod to each other. D. Shake hands.
57. What can we learn from the text?
A. People will feel cold in December in Australia. B. You can find many sheep and horses in Australia.
C. “Pleased to meet you” is more formal than “Hello”. D. Australia has a much larger population than China.
58. In which part of a magazine can you see the text?
A. People. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Music.
B
Tom, a new student at Green Valley Middle School, was very shy at first. Every break, he’d sit alone in the corner of the classroom. His eyes would often look around the room, watching his classmates chatting and laughing, but he just didn’t know how to join in.
During a PE class, students were playing an exciting basketball game. In order to be part of it as soon as possible, Tom jumped into the action. However, he ran too fast and fell down. He fell hard, and his knee was badly hurt, with blood starting to drop. Tom was so afraid that he didn’t move there at all.
Jack, a friendly and outgoing student, noticed the scene. Without hesitation (犹豫), he rushed to Tom’s side. He carefully helped Tom stand up, saying, “Come on, let’s go to the infirmary (医务室). It’s going to be okay.” All the way, Jack kept Tom calm with kind words.
In the infirmary, Jack stayed until Tom’s wound was properly treated. From then on, Jack often invited Tom to join his group of friends. With Jack’s help, Tom slowly opened up and became more confident. At the same time, Tom also made many friends and finally started to enjoy his school days. Jack’s small act of kindness made a world of difference to Tom.
59. What did Tom usually do during breaks at first?
A. He joined classmates in chatting. B. He sat alone in the classroom corner.
C. He played basketball with others. D. He visited the infirmary.
60. What did Jack do when he saw Tom hurt?
A. He called Tom’s parents at once. B. He went to find the teacher quickly.
C. He helped Tom go to the infirmary. D. He waited for the nurse with Tom.
61. What can we infer from the text?
A. Tom was not good at PE at all. B. Jack was popular in the school.
C. The nurse was very strict with them. D. Tom’s life changed because of Jack’s help.
62. Which of the following best describes Jack?
A. Kind-hearted. B. Humorous. C. Lazy. D. Careless.
C
Last month, the school newspaper team carried out a full-scale survey among both students and staff, aiming to deeply understand the methods used for school environmental cleaning. The results show many kinds of methods that mix tradition with modern ideas.
Most of the cleaning workers still depend a lot on common tools like brooms (扫帚) and mops (拖把). Every day, they carefully sweep the floors of classrooms, hallways, and public places, wipe the desks to make them clean, and clean the windows to let in as much sunlight as possible. This useful method has long been the base of keeping a clean and tidy school environment.
However, as technology develops quickly, modern cleaning tools are slowly coming to the school. For example, in big areas such as the school dining hall and main hallways, automatic (自动的) floor-cleaning machines have been brought in. They not only save the work of people but also make sure the cleaning is better.
Besides, the school has been actively getting students to join in keeping the environment clean. Students have made volunteer groups. They often meet in the playground, gardens, and other outside places to pick up litter. They also tell their classmates to keep the school clean. With these efforts together, our school has become a nicer and more welcome place.
63. According to the text, what do students in volunteer groups do?
A. They often meet in indoor places to clean the desks.
B. They use floor-cleaning machines in the school dining hall.
C. They pick up litter outdoors and ask others to keep clean.
D. They mainly clean the classrooms with brooms and maps.
64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. The introduction of modern cleaning equipment in school.
B. The importance of student participation in cleaning.
C. How to clean the school dining hall and main hallways.
D. The disadvantages of traditional cleaning tools.
65. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Traditional Cleaning Tools in School B. Students’ Volunteer Work in School
C. The Advancement of Cleaning Technology D. Methods of School Environmental Cleaning
D
Good sleep is of great importance to our lives and health. However, in the fast-paced life, many people are faced with the problem of poor sleep quality. So, how can we improve sleep quality? Here are several effective (有效的) methods to share with you.
Firstly, keeping a regular sleep timetable is really important. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. For example, if you set your bedtime at 11 p. m. and wake-up time at 7 a. m., your body will get used to this style, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up feeling full of energy.
Secondly, make a cozy sleep environment. Keep your bedroom quiet. You can use earplugs (耳塞) or a sound-generating (发声的) machine to block out troubling sounds. Make it dark by using dark-blocking (遮挡黑暗的) curtains or an eye mask, as light can mess up the sleep cycle (睡眠周期). Also, make sure the room temperature is around 20℃-22℃, which is perfect for a good night’s sleep.
Thirdly, cut down on screen time before bed. The blue light from phones, TVs, and computers reduces the production of melatonin (褪黑激素), a hormone (激素) that controls sleep. Try to stop using these instruments at least an hour before bedtime.
Finally, work out regularly, but not too close to bedtime. Physical activity can improve sleep, but strong exercise right before sleeping may excite your body and make it hard to relax. Putting these habits into your daily life can lead to better sleep quality.
Sleep quality greatly affects our daily lives and the physical and mental health. Luckily, there are several useful ways to improve it.
66. Why should we control screen time before bed according to the text?
A. Because the blue light makes us sleepy.
B. Because using the instruments wastes time.
C. Because the instruments are harmful to our eyes.
D. Because it troubles the body’s natural sleep process.
67. Put the following ways to improve sleep quality in the order they are mentioned in the text.
①Cut down on screen time before bed. ②Keep a regular sleep timetable.
③Work out regularly, but not too close to bedtime. ④Make a cozy sleep environment.
A. ②①④③ B. ②④①③ C. ④②①③ D. ④①②③
68. What does the underlined word “cozy” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Comfortable. B. Unusual. C. Clean. D. Bright.
69. What is the text mainly about?
A. Ways to improve sleep quality. B. The importance of sleep quality.
C. The reasons for poor sleep quality. D. How to create a good sleep environment.
E
In the fast-developing field of AI, DeepSeek has become a rising star, and behind its success lies an unusual inventor and team.
The founder of DeepSeek is Liang Wenfeng. Born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong, he graduated from Zhejiang University. With a great background in both quantitative investment (量化投资) and high-performance computing, Liang founded the well-known Huanfang Quant (幻方量化). In 2023, he made a bold move and created DeepSeek, aiming to develop advanced AI models.
The DeepSeek team is a group of young and talented persons. Most members are from top Chinese universities like Tsinghua, Peking, and Sun Yat-sen University. What makes this team special is that they focus on the potential (潜力) of talents rather than work experience. Many fresh graduates and young talents offer their creative ideas here.
Take Gao Huazuo as an example. He is a key member of the team. Graduating from Peking University, Gao made a key innovation (创新) in the MLA architecture of DeepSeek-V2.
Facing challenges during the development, the team never gave up. They worked day and night, discussing and testing again and again. Their hard work worked a lot when they released (发布) excellent models like DeepSeek-V3.
Their hard work and innovation not only lead to remarkable technological achievements but also encourage us to run after our dreams bravely, and create a better future through continuous efforts.
70. According to the text, what is special about the DeepSeek team?
A. All members are from famous foreign universities.
B. They only have rich work experience.
C. They focus on talent’s potential instead of work experience.
D. Most members have worked in the AI field for a long time.
71. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Advanced AI models. B. Liang Wenfeng and his team.
C. Top Chinese universities. D. Fresh graduates.
72. What do we learn from Liang and his team?
A. Avoid challenges and stay in our comfort fields.
B. Give up when facing difficulties in running after dreams.
C. Only pay attention to work experience when building a team.
D. Run after our dreams and create a better future through continuous efforts.
During my journey of growth, my teachers have always been very important. From primary school until now, every teacher has given me selfless help and care. I remember one time when I failed in a math exam and felt very down. My math teacher, Ms. Li, didn’t scold (斥责) me. Instead, she patiently helped me analyze (分析) my mistakes and encouraged me not to give up. She said, “Failure is the mother of success. As long as you work hard, you will improve.” Her words lifted my spirits.
Ms. Li not only helped me with my studies but also cared for me like a friend in life. Whenever I faced difficulties, she was always the first to guide me and teach me how to overcome challenges. Her smile and encouragement made me feel warm and strong.
Now, I finally understand the deep care of my teachers. Teachers are not only providers of knowledge but also guides on my life’s path. All their teachings and kindness will become the most valuable memories of my life.
73. How did Ms. Li help the writer deal with the failure in the exam? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________
74. What do teachers mean to the writer? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________
75. Why does the writer think teachers’ teachings are valuable? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Mr. Smith offered his neighbor’s daughter a r________ (一程) home on a rainy night.
77. Tom uses his p________ (口袋) money to buy books for the children in need.
78. We should protect the w________ (野生的) animals soon, or many of them may disappear forever.
79. The villagers made their living by h________ (打猎) in the past, but they work differently at present.
80. The teacher always encourages us to develop a strong s________ (感觉;意识) of duty and be responsible for our actions.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
81. 在初中三年的学习生活里,相信你的身影一定遍布校园。哪个地方在你心中留下了最美的印记?某英文报以“The most beautiful place in my school”为题,面向九年级毕业生征稿。请你用英语写一篇文章参与此次征文活动。
要点:
1. 最美的地方;
2. 见证成长;
3. 你的体会。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80—100。
参考词汇:witness(v.见证)
The most beautiful place in my school
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第1页/共1页
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2025年九年级联盟考卷
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time will Tom get up this Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom, what time do you usually get up on weekends?
M: I usually get up at 8:30. But this Sunday I’ll get up at 7:00 because I’ll have a football match.
2. What’s Lily’s favorite food? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s your favorite food, Jack?
M: I like pizza best. But my sister Lily likes hamburgers best.
3. How does Jane usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, how do you usually go to school?
W: I usually go to school by bike. But when it rains, I take a bus or my father’s car.
4. What did Mary do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She watched a basketball game.
B. She did her homework.
C. She played basketball.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, did you watch the basketball game on TV last night?
W: No, I didn’t. I had to do my homework. What about you, Mike?
M: I watched it. It was really exciting.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a cinema. B. At a zoo. C. At a library.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I can’t wait to see the new movie! Do you know where our seats are?
M: Let me check the tickets. Oh, they’re in the middle row.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What club does the boy want to join?
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club.
7. Why does the girl want to join the music club?
A. Because she likes singing a lot.
B. Because she can play the guitar well.
C. Because she wants to make new friends.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Anna. The new term is coming. There will be many clubs in our school. I really want to join one.
W: Oh, that’s great! Which club do you want to join?
M: I like sports very much, especially basketball. So I want to join the sports club. What about you?
W: I’m thinking about joining the music club.
M: Sounds cool! Do you like singing?
W: Not really. But I have learned to play the guitar for two years, and I can play it well. I hope to show my talent there.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do they need to take to the museum?
A. An umbrella. B. A camera. C. A notebook.
9. How much is a ticket for the museum exhibition?
A. $10. B. $15. C. $20.
10. What is the most famous exhibit (展品) in the museum?
A. An ancient painting. B. A historical report. C. An unusual object.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. Do you have any plans for this weekend?
W: Not yet. Do you have any ideas?
M: How about going to the museum? I hear there is a special exhibition about ancient Chinese history.
W: That sounds interesting! I’d love to go. But what should we take?
M: We should take a notebook to take notes. There’s so much to learn.
W: Good idea. How much are the tickets?
M: They are $15 each.
W: Okay. Is there anything famous in the museum?
M: Certainly! There’s an unusual object from the Ming Dynasty. It’s the most famous of the whole exhibition.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the speaker usually go on weekends?
A. To the park. B. To the cinema. C. To the bank.
12. How often does the speaker play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What does the speaker like to do with friends on weekends?
A. Play video games. B. Have a picnic. C. Go shopping.
14. What kind of books does the speaker like to borrow from the library?
A. Science books. B. Storybooks. C. History books.
15. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The speaker’s daily study.
B. The speaker’s school life.
C. The speaker’s weekend activities.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】I really look forward to weekends because I can do many things I like. Usually, I go to the park on weekends. It’s a great place to relax. The fresh air and beautiful scenery there make me feel so good.
I also love sports, especially basketball. I play basketball twice every weekend. It’s not only a good way to exercise but also a chance to have fun with my friends.
On weekends, I often have a picnic with my friends. We bring different kinds of delicious food and enjoy the time together in the park. It’s a wonderful way to chat and share stories.
When I have free time on weekends, I go to the library. I like borrowing storybooks because they are full of interesting stories. I can lose myself in different stories.
All in all, my weekends are full of joy and activities.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Volunteer Helping Activity
Departure Time (出发时间)
At 7:30 next ____16____ morning
Departure Place (启程地点)
Meet at the ____17____ gate
Activity Process
Sing ____18____ songs, tell jokes and do some ____19____
Noticing: classmates need ____20____ some snacks as gifts.
【答案】16. Saturday
17. school 18. lively
19. cleaning
20. bring
【解析】
【原文】Dear classmates,
I’m really excited to tell you about a wonderful volunteer activity. It’s called The Volunteer Helping Activity. This activity will take place next Saturday morning. We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:30 first and then go to the Happy Nursing Home together.
When we arrive, we have a lot of things planned. We’ll sing some lively songs for the old people there. Also, we’ll tell them funny jokes to make them laugh. Besides, we’ll do some cleaning to make their rooms tidier.
If you want to join us, don’t forget to bring some snacks as gifts. These snacks can bring them a little happiness. Let’s work together to make this volunteer activity a successful one!
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Chaohu City is the hometown of General Li Kenong, General Zhang Zhizhong, and General Feng Yuxiang. They are the pride of all people in Anhui.
—Yes. We should take them as our ________ to work harder for our dreams.
A. friends B. plans C. examples D. tasks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——巢湖市是李克农将军、张治中将军和冯玉祥将军的故乡。他们是所有安徽人民的骄傲。——是的。我们应该把他们作为榜样,为我们的梦想更加努力。
friends朋友;plans计划;examples榜样;tasks任务。前文提到几位将军,take...as examples意为“把……当作榜样”,符合语境。
22. As a young student, Li Ming is always ________ for knowledge and spends hours reading books in the library every day.
A. angry B. thirsty C. glad D. energetic
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为一名年轻学生,李明总是渴求知识,每天花数小时在图书馆读书。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;thirsty渴望的;glad高兴的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“spends hours reading books”可知,他对知识有强烈的渴望,be thirsty for“渴望”,固定短语。故选B。
23. —I really want to buy the new smartphone, but it’s too expensive.
—Well, if you save money for a few months, you might be able to ________ it.
A. afford B. offer C. breathe D. excuse
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我真的很想买那款新智能手机,但它太贵了。——如果你攒几个月的钱,或许能买得起。
考查动词辨析。afford买得起;offer提供;breathe呼吸;excuse原谅。根据“Well, if you save money for a few months”可知,攒几个月的钱后,应该是可能买得起昂贵的手机了。故选A。
24. After graduating from high school, David decided to ________ on a new journey to look for his music dream in a big city.
A. set out B. take off C. go back D. give up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:高中毕业后,大卫决定踏上新的旅程,去大城市寻找他的音乐梦想。
考查动词短语。set out启程,开始;take off起飞;go back回去;give up放弃。根据“David decided to…on a new journey to look for his music dream in a big city.”可知,应该说大卫高中毕业后决定“开始”新的旅程,追寻音乐梦想。故选A。
25. —Do you know ________ the new AI technology will be used in our daily lives or just for research purposes?
—I’m not sure yet. I’ll check the report and let you know.
A. that B. whether C. when D. where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道新的人工智能技术将用于我们的日常生活还是仅仅用于研究目的吗?——我还不确定。我查一下报告,然后告诉你。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,根据“the new AI technology will be used in our daily lives or just for research purposes?”可知用whether“是否”,指“不确定AI技术会被用于日常生活还是仅用于研究”。故选B。
26. —I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. What’s up?
—Oh, I ________ a live stream (直播) about AI development on my computer.
A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——昨晚8点我给你打电话,但你没接。怎么了?——哦,我当时正在电脑上看一场关于AI发展的直播。
考查动词的时态。根据“at 8:00 last night”可知,接电话时“看直播”这一动作正在进行,需用过去进行时,其构成为was/were doing。故选C。
27. —I hear Principal Zhang Guimei has helped many girls from poor families get an education.
—Yes, she has worked ________ for years to make their dreams come true.
A. quickly B. simply C. loudly D. patiently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我听说张桂梅校长帮助了许多贫困家庭的女孩获得教育。——是的,多年来她一直耐心地工作,让她们的梦想成真。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;simply仅仅;loudly大声地;patiently耐心地。根据“she has worked...for years to make their dreams come true”可知,应是多年来一直耐心地工作,才能让她们的梦想成真。故选D。
28. Every dog has its own day! ________ you keep trying, you will have a chance to succeed.
A. As long as B. Unless C. Although D. As soon as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:人人都有得意日。只要你不断尝试,就有机会成功。
考查连词辨析。As long as只要;Unless除非;Although虽然;As soon as一……就……。根据“Every dog has its own day...you keep trying, you will have a chance to succeed.”可知,只要不断尝试,就有机会成功,此处应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
29. In 2024, several earthquakes ________ in Feidong County, Hefei, Anhui Province, but luckily, no one was seriously injured.
A. were recorded B. recorded C. are recorded D. have recorded
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:2024年,安徽省合肥市肥东县发生了多次地震,但幸运的是,没有人员严重受伤。
考查动词的时态和语态。主语“earthquakes”与“record”之间是被动关系,地震应该是被记录,且根据“in 2024”可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done,主语为复数,be动词用were。故选A。
30. —Can we use plastic bags in the school dining hall to pack food?
— ________. Our school has banned (禁止) plastic to protect the environment.
A. Of course B. I’m afraid not C. Sure, go ahead D. No problem
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们可以在学校食堂用塑料袋包装食物吗?——恐怕不行。为了保护环境,我们学校禁止使用塑料。
考查情景交际。Of course当然;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Sure, go ahead当然,请吧;No problem没问题。根据“Our school has banned (禁止) plastic to protect the environment.”可知,此处指礼貌地表示拒绝或否定,应用I’m afraid not。故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Last month, I met Mr. Zhang, the owner of a small convenience store. Though he isn’t very rich, he always has a(n) ____31____ full of love for the community.
Each morning, right after opening up shop, he sets aside (留出) some daily necessary things like fruits and something else. These are carefully ____32____ for the poor families in the neighborhood. One day, I was encouraged by his deeds (行为) and decided to have a chat with him. “Mr. Zhang, what ____33____ you to keep doing this?” I asked. He looked at me with a ____34____ smile and said, “Everyone is worth helping, ____35____ those who are having a hard time. It’s not much, but it might just change their day.”
Mr. Zhang doesn’t just ____36____ these objects. He also spends time having in-depth (深入的) conversations with these families, learning about their difficulties and offering ____37____. His heartfelt (真诚的) care makes these families feel ____38____ and respected.
Thanks to Mr. Zhang, the community has changed. More and more people are ____39____ his example. They are doing meaningful things in their own ways, either by donating objects or volunteering time. Mr. Zhang’s kindness has become a ____40____ that lights up the whole community.
31. A. head B. brain C. heart D. ear
32. A. prepared B. sold C. lent D. wasted
33. A. remembers B. encourages C. discovers D. refuses
34. A. cold B. noisy C. warm D. hot
35. A. usually B. seriously C. generally D. especially
36. A. hand out B. put out C. point out D. run out
37. A. trouble B. support C. jokes D. questions
38. A. sad B. surprised C. valued D. praised
39. A. making B. watching C. following D. doubting
40. A. knife B. shape C. symbol D. light
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了不富有的张先生用自己的善行激励更多人参与社区服务,而他本人成为社区的象征的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:虽然他不富有,但他总是对社区充满爱心。
head头;brain大脑;heart心;ear耳朵。根据“he always has a(n)...full of love for the community.”可知,此处表示张先生总是对社区充满爱心。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:这些是为社区里的贫困家庭精心准备的。
prepared准备;sold卖;lent借出;wasted浪费。根据“These are carefully...for the poor families in the neighborhood.”可知,这些是为社区里的贫困家庭精心准备的。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:“张先生,是什么鼓励你一直这样做?”我问道。
remembers记住;encourages鼓励;discovers发现;refuses拒绝。根据“what...you to keep doing this?”可知,作者想知道是什么鼓励他一直这样做的,encourage sb to do “鼓励某人做某事”,故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:他带着温暖的微笑看着我说,“每个人都值得帮助,尤其是那些生活困难的人。虽然不多,但也许就能改变他们的一天”。
cold冷的;noisy吵闹的;warm温暖的;hot炎热的。根据“looked at me with a...smile”可知,张先生面带温暖的笑容看着作者,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:他带着温暖的微笑看着我说,“每个人都值得帮助,尤其是那些生活困难的人。虽然不多,但也许就能改变他们的一天”。
usually通常;seriously严肃地;generally通常;especially尤其是。根据“...those who are having a hard time.”可知,张先生尤为关注生活困难的人,故选D。
【36题详解】
句意:张先生不仅仅是分发这些物品。
hand out分发;put out熄灭;point out指出来;run out告罄。根据“Mr. Zhang doesn’t just...these objects.”可知,此句表示张先生不仅仅是分发这些物品。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:他还花时间与这些家庭进行深入的交谈,了解他们的困难并提供支持。
trouble麻烦;support支持;jokes玩笑;questions问题。根据“offering...”可知,此处指为困难家庭提供支持,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:他真诚的关怀让这些家庭感到被重视和尊重。
sad悲伤的;surprised惊讶的;valued被重视的;praised被夸赞的。根据“His heartfelt (真诚的) care makes these families feel...and respected.”可知,他真诚的关怀让这些家庭感到被重视和尊重。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:越来越多的人以他为榜样。
making制作;watching观看;following跟随;doubting怀疑。根据后文“They are doing meaningful things in their own ways, either by donating objects or volunteering time.”可知,社区里的人紧跟张先生的步伐,以他为榜样,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:张先生的善良已经成为照亮整个社区的一束光。
knife小刀;shape形状;symbol象征;light光。根据“become a...that lights up the whole community.”可知,此句表示张先生的善良已经成为照亮整个社区的一束光。故选D。
B
Electric cars are becoming more and more popular around the world. They are a great way to solve environmental problems.
One of the main ____41____ of electric cars is that they hardly produce any pollution. In contrast (相反), traditional gas cars (汽油车) give off a lot of ____42____ gases into the air. This helps to improve air quality, especially in big cities.
Another benefit is that electric cars ____43____ energy better. They can ____44____ more of the electrical energy into movement compared to gas cars. What’s more, it usually costs ____45____ to charge (充电) an electric car than to fill up a gas car.
However, electric cars also have some ____46____. The limited driving range (有限的行驶里程) is one of them. They need charging ____47____, and there are not as many charging stations as gas stations yet. ____48____ with the development of technology, these problems are being slowly ____49____. Many car companies are working hard to improve the abilities of electric cars. It is believed that electric cars will ____50____ a more important role in the future traffic. We also believe the future traffic will get better and better.
41. A. challenges B. advantages C. victories D. promises
42. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. harmful
43. A. use B. waste C. get D. produce
44. A. divide B. cut C. change D. break
45. A. more B. less C. better D. further
46. A. products B. methods C. situations D. problems
47. A. hardly B. often C. sometimes D. slowly
48. A. But B. Or C. And D. So
49. A. served B. ordered C. solved D. raised
50. A. play B. make C. put D. do
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电动汽车的优势(环保、节能、低成本)和现存问题(续航短、充电不便),并展望其未来发展。
【41题详解】
句意:电动汽车的主要优势之一是几乎不产生污染。
challenges挑战;advantages优势;victories胜利;promises承诺。根据“they hardly produce any pollution”可知,这应该是电动汽车的优势。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:相比之下,传统的汽油车会向空气中排放大量有害气体。
helpful有帮助的;careful仔细的;thankful感激的;harmful有害的。根据“traditional gas cars (汽油车) give off a lot of...gases into the air”和常识可知,传统汽油车排放的气体对空气是有害的。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:另一个好处是电动汽车能更好地利用能源。
use使用,利用;waste浪费;get得到;produce生产。根据“They can...more of the electrical energy into movement compared to gas cars.”可知,这里说的是电动汽车对能源的利用情况,电动汽车应该是在能源利用方面有优势。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:与汽油车相比,它们能把更多的电能转化为动力。
divide划分;cut切割;change改变,转化;break打破。根据“They can...more of the electrical energy into movement”可知,change...into...“把……转化为……”,这里说的是电动汽车能将电能转化为让车运动的动力。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:而且,给电动汽车充电通常比给汽油车加油花费更少。
more更多;less更少;better更好;further更远,进一步。根据“to charge (充电) an electric car than to fill up a gas car”可知,电动汽车充电的花费通常比汽油车加油的花费要少。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:然而,电动汽车也有一些问题。
products产品;methods方法;situations情况;problems问题。根据“The limited driving range (有限的行驶里程) is one of them.”可知,这里说的是电动汽车存在的一些不足之处,也就是有一些问题。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意:它们需要经常充电,而且目前充电桩的数量还没有加油站那么多。
hardly几乎不;often经常;sometimes有时;slowly缓慢地。因为前文提到了电动汽车行驶里程有限,所以为了保证正常使用,它们需要频繁地充电,often表示“经常”,符合电动汽车因里程有限需要多次充电的情况。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:但是随着技术的发展,这些问题正在慢慢得到解决。
But但是;Or或者,否则;And和,并且;So所以。根据前文和“with the development of technology, these problems are being slowly”前文阐述了电动汽车存在的问题,后文说这些问题正在被解决,前后逻辑上是转折关系,此处应用but表转折。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:但是随着技术的发展,这些问题正在慢慢得到解决。
served服务;ordered命令,订购;solved解决;raised提高,养育。根据“with the development of technology, these problems are being slowly”可知,随着技术的发展,电动汽车的问题应该是正在被解决。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意:人们相信电动汽车在未来的交通中将会发挥更重要的作用。
play玩,扮演,发挥;make制作,使;put放置;do做。play a...role“扮演……角色,发挥……作用”,此处表示电动汽车在未来交通中的重要性。故选A。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi! I’ve been doing some research lately. Have you planned what to do this summer vacation?
B: Not yet. I’m still thinking. What’s on your mind?
A: ____51____ I’ve heard so much about its rich history and unique (独特的) building style.
B: That sounds fascinating! Huizhou Ancient City is really a great place to visit. ____52____
A: Not exactly. Maybe in early August. ____53____
B: Early August seems like a good choice. How many days do you plan to stay there?
A: About three days. I want to take my time to explore all the historical sites (历史遗迹), taste the local food and so on. ____54____
B: Oh, that’s too cool, but I’ve already promised to help my family with some home repairs.
A: What a pity! ____55____
B: I can’t agree more!
A. It is said that the weather is rather comfortable then.
B. I’m thinking about visiting Huizhou Ancient City.
C. Maybe we can go on this trip some other time.
D. What kind of place do you want to go?
E. Have you decided when to go?
F. Do you have any suggestions?
G. How about coming with me?
【答案】51. B 52. E 53. A 54. G 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要讨论暑假去徽州古城旅游的计划。
【51题详解】
根据“I’ve heard so much about its rich history and unique building style.”可知,我久闻其丰富的历史和独特的建筑风格。此处应涉及某个景点,选项B“我正在考虑去徽州古城”符合情景。故填B。
【52题详解】
根据“Not exactly. Maybe in early August.”可知,还没完全确定,可能在八月初。此处应询问出行时间,选项E“你决定什么时候去了吗”符合情景。故填E。
【53题详解】
根据“Early August seems like a good choice.”可知,八月初似乎是个不错的选择。此处应补充选择该时间的原因,选项A“据说那时候天气相当舒适”符合情景。故填A。
【54题详解】
根据“Oh, that’s too cool, but I’ve already promised to help my family…”可知,听起来很棒,但我已答应帮家里干活。此处应提出邀请,选项G“和我一起去怎么样”符合情景。故填G。
【55题详解】
根据“What a pity!”及“I can’t agree more!”可知,此处应提议改期。选项C“也许我们可以改天再去旅行”符合情景。故填C。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Australia
Weather
Australia is the smallest continent (洲) in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.
Population
Australia is big, but the population there is small. The population is almost the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.
Animals
Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a “bag”. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the “bag”.
Greetings
Australia is considered to be a relaxing, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they say “How’s it going?” or “‘G’ day”. In more formal situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning” “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia’s national language.
※ Notes:1. equator (n.赤道) 2. diverse (adj.多元的) 3. informal (adj.非正式的)
56. What will people in Australia do when they meet for the first time?
A. Hug each other. B. Kiss each other. C. Nod to each other. D. Shake hands.
57. What can we learn from the text?
A. People will feel cold in December in Australia. B. You can find many sheep and horses in Australia.
C. “Pleased to meet you” is more formal than “Hello”. D. Australia has a much larger population than China.
58. In which part of a magazine can you see the text?
A. People. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Music.
【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的地理、气候、人口、动物和问候习俗等方面的信息。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In more formal situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet.”可知,澳大利亚人初次见面会握手。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Australia is considered to be a relaxing, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say ‘Hello’ or ‘Hi’”和“‘Good morning’ ‘Good afternoon’ or ‘Pleased to meet you’ are formal greetings”可知,“Pleased to meet you”比“Hello”更正式,故C正确。故选C。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的地理、气候、文化等综合信息,属于旅行相关的知识。根据杂志分类特点,最可能出现在“Travel”(旅行)板块。故选C。
B
Tom, a new student at Green Valley Middle School, was very shy at first. Every break, he’d sit alone in the corner of the classroom. His eyes would often look around the room, watching his classmates chatting and laughing, but he just didn’t know how to join in.
During a PE class, students were playing an exciting basketball game. In order to be part of it as soon as possible, Tom jumped into the action. However, he ran too fast and fell down. He fell hard, and his knee was badly hurt, with blood starting to drop. Tom was so afraid that he didn’t move there at all.
Jack, a friendly and outgoing student, noticed the scene. Without hesitation (犹豫), he rushed to Tom’s side. He carefully helped Tom stand up, saying, “Come on, let’s go to the infirmary (医务室). It’s going to be okay.” All the way, Jack kept Tom calm with kind words.
In the infirmary, Jack stayed until Tom’s wound was properly treated. From then on, Jack often invited Tom to join his group of friends. With Jack’s help, Tom slowly opened up and became more confident. At the same time, Tom also made many friends and finally started to enjoy his school days. Jack’s small act of kindness made a world of difference to Tom.
59. What did Tom usually do during breaks at first?
A. He joined classmates in chatting. B. He sat alone in the classroom corner.
C. He played basketball with others. D. He visited the infirmary.
60. What did Jack do when he saw Tom hurt?
A. He called Tom’s parents at once. B. He went to find the teacher quickly.
C. He helped Tom go to the infirmary. D. He waited for the nurse with Tom.
61. What can we infer from the text?
A. Tom was not good at PE at all. B. Jack was popular in the school.
C. The nurse was very strict with them. D. Tom’s life changed because of Jack’s help.
62. Which of the following best describes Jack?
A. Kind-hearted. B. Humorous. C. Lazy. D. Careless.
【答案】59. B 60. C 61. D 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了害羞的新生Tom在同学Jack的帮助下逐渐融入校园生活的故事。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every break, he’d sit alone in the corner of the classroom.”可知,Tom最初在课间时总是独自一人。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He carefully helped Tom stand up, saying, ‘Come on, let’s go to the infirmary.’”可知,Jack帮助Tom去了医务室。故选C。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With Jack’s help, Tom slowly opened up and became more confident…Jack’s small act of kindness made a world of difference to Tom.”可知,在Jack的帮助下,Tom逐渐开朗并变得自信,而Jack的小小善举对Tom产生了巨大影响,故可推测出,Tom的生活因Jack的帮助而改变。故选D。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Jack, a friendly and outgoing student…kept Tom calm with kind words.”以及Jack对Tom的帮助行为可知,Jack是一个善良的人。故选A。
C
Last month, the school newspaper team carried out a full-scale survey among both students and staff, aiming to deeply understand the methods used for school environmental cleaning. The results show many kinds of methods that mix tradition with modern ideas.
Most of the cleaning workers still depend a lot on common tools like brooms (扫帚) and mops (拖把). Every day, they carefully sweep the floors of classrooms, hallways, and public places, wipe the desks to make them clean, and clean the windows to let in as much sunlight as possible. This useful method has long been the base of keeping a clean and tidy school environment.
However, as technology develops quickly, modern cleaning tools are slowly coming to the school. For example, in big areas such as the school dining hall and main hallways, automatic (自动的) floor-cleaning machines have been brought in. They not only save the work of people but also make sure the cleaning is better.
Besides, the school has been actively getting students to join in keeping the environment clean. Students have made volunteer groups. They often meet in the playground, gardens, and other outside places to pick up litter. They also tell their classmates to keep the school clean. With these efforts together, our school has become a nicer and more welcome place.
63. According to the text, what do students in volunteer groups do?
A. They often meet in indoor places to clean the desks.
B. They use floor-cleaning machines in the school dining hall.
C. They pick up litter outdoors and ask others to keep clean.
D. They mainly clean the classrooms with brooms and maps.
64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. The introduction of modern cleaning equipment in school.
B. The importance of student participation in cleaning.
C. How to clean the school dining hall and main hallways.
D. The disadvantages of traditional cleaning tools.
65. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Traditional Cleaning Tools in School B. Students’ Volunteer Work in School
C. The Advancement of Cleaning Technology D. Methods of School Environmental Cleaning
【答案】63. C 64. A 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校环境清洁的方法,包括传统工具的使用、现代清洁设备的引入以及学生志愿者的参与。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Students have made volunteer groups…They often meet in the playground, gardens, and other outside places to pick up litter. They also tell their classmates to keep the school clean.”可知,学生志愿者主要在户外捡垃圾并倡导保持清洁。故选C。
【64题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“However, as technology develops quickly, modern cleaning tools are slowly coming to the school…automatic floor-cleaning machines have been brought in.”可知,本段主要介绍现代清洁设备在学校的使用。故选A。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕学校环境清洁的多种方法展开,包括传统工具、现代设备和学生参与,选项D“学校环境清洁的方法”为最佳标题。故选D。
D
Good sleep is of great importance to our lives and health. However, in the fast-paced life, many people are faced with the problem of poor sleep quality. So, how can we improve sleep quality? Here are several effective (有效的) methods to share with you.
Firstly, keeping a regular sleep timetable is really important. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. For example, if you set your bedtime at 11 p. m. and wake-up time at 7 a. m., your body will get used to this style, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up feeling full of energy.
Secondly, make a cozy sleep environment. Keep your bedroom quiet. You can use earplugs (耳塞) or a sound-generating (发声的) machine to block out troubling sounds. Make it dark by using dark-blocking (遮挡黑暗的) curtains or an eye mask, as light can mess up the sleep cycle (睡眠周期). Also, make sure the room temperature is around 20℃-22℃, which is perfect for a good night’s sleep.
Thirdly, cut down on screen time before bed. The blue light from phones, TVs, and computers reduces the production of melatonin (褪黑激素), a hormone (激素) that controls sleep. Try to stop using these instruments at least an hour before bedtime.
Finally, work out regularly, but not too close to bedtime. Physical activity can improve sleep, but strong exercise right before sleeping may excite your body and make it hard to relax. Putting these habits into your daily life can lead to better sleep quality.
Sleep quality greatly affects our daily lives and the physical and mental health. Luckily, there are several useful ways to improve it.
66. Why should we control screen time before bed according to the text?
A. Because the blue light makes us sleepy.
B. Because using the instruments wastes time.
C. Because the instruments are harmful to our eyes.
D. Because it troubles the body’s natural sleep process.
67. Put the following ways to improve sleep quality in the order they are mentioned in the text.
①Cut down on screen time before bed. ②Keep a regular sleep timetable.
③Work out regularly, but not too close to bedtime. ④Make a cozy sleep environment.
A. ②①④③ B. ②④①③ C. ④②①③ D. ④①②③
68. What does the underlined word “cozy” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Comfortable. B. Unusual. C. Clean. D. Bright.
69. What is the text mainly about?
A. Ways to improve sleep quality. B. The importance of sleep quality.
C. The reasons for poor sleep quality. D. How to create a good sleep environment.
【答案】66. D 67. B 68. A 69. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了改善睡眠质量的几种有效方法。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The blue light from phones, TVs, and computers reduces the production of melatonin (褪黑激素), a hormone (激素) that controls sleep.”可知,手机、电视和电脑发出的蓝光会减少褪黑激素的分泌,而褪黑激素是控制睡眠的激素,即蓝光干扰了身体的自然睡眠过程。故选D。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Firstly, keeping a regular sleep timetable is really important”、“Secondly, make a cozy sleep environment. Keep your bedroom quiet”、“Thirdly, cut down on screen time before bed”和“Finally, work out regularly, but not too close to bedtime”可知,提高睡眠质量的几种有效方法分别为:保持规律的睡眠时间表、营造舒适的睡眠环境、减少睡前屏幕时间以及定期锻炼但避免临近睡觉前剧烈运动,即②④①③。故选B。
【68题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“make a cozy sleep environment…Keep your bedroom quiet…Make it dark…Also, make sure the room temperature is around 20℃-22℃, which is perfect for a good night’s sleep”可知,保持卧室安静、黑暗且温度适宜,这些都是为了营造舒适的睡眠环境,故可推知cozy应意为“舒适的”,与“comfortable”意思相近。故选A。
【69题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕如何改善睡眠质量展开,列举了四种具体方法(规律作息、舒适环境、减少屏幕时间、适度锻炼)。故选A。
E
In the fast-developing field of AI, DeepSeek has become a rising star, and behind its success lies an unusual inventor and team.
The founder of DeepSeek is Liang Wenfeng. Born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong, he graduated from Zhejiang University. With a great background in both quantitative investment (量化投资) and high-performance computing, Liang founded the well-known Huanfang Quant (幻方量化). In 2023, he made a bold move and created DeepSeek, aiming to develop advanced AI models.
The DeepSeek team is a group of young and talented persons. Most members are from top Chinese universities like Tsinghua, Peking, and Sun Yat-sen University. What makes this team special is that they focus on the potential (潜力) of talents rather than work experience. Many fresh graduates and young talents offer their creative ideas here.
Take Gao Huazuo as an example. He is a key member of the team. Graduating from Peking University, Gao made a key innovation (创新) in the MLA architecture of DeepSeek-V2.
Facing challenges during the development, the team never gave up. They worked day and night, discussing and testing again and again. Their hard work worked a lot when they released (发布) excellent models like DeepSeek-V3.
Their hard work and innovation not only lead to remarkable technological achievements but also encourage us to run after our dreams bravely, and create a better future through continuous efforts.
70. According to the text, what is special about the DeepSeek team?
A. All members are from famous foreign universities.
B. They only have rich work experience.
C. They focus on talent’s potential instead of work experience.
D. Most members have worked in the AI field for a long time.
71. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Advanced AI models. B. Liang Wenfeng and his team.
C. Top Chinese universities. D. Fresh graduates.
72. What do we learn from Liang and his team?
A. Avoid challenges and stay in our comfort fields.
B. Give up when facing difficulties in running after dreams.
C. Only pay attention to work experience when building a team.
D. Run after our dreams and create a better future through continuous efforts.
【答案】70. C 71. B 72. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI领域的新星DeepSeek及其背后的不寻常创始人和团队。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What makes this team special is that they focus on the potential (潜力) of talents rather than work experience.”可知,这个团队的特别之处在于他们关注的是人才的潜力,而不是工作经验。故选C。
【71题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Facing challenges during the development, the team never gave up. They worked day and night, discussing and testing again and again.”可知,面对开发过程中的挑战,团队从未放弃,他们没日没夜地工作,一次又一次地讨论和测试。因此划线词指代梁文峰和他的团队。故选B。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Their hard work and innovation not only lead to remarkable technological achievements but also encourage us to run after our dreams bravely, and create a better future through continuous efforts.”可知,我们要追逐梦想,并通过不断的努力创造更美好的未来。故选D。
During my journey of growth, my teachers have always been very important. From primary school until now, every teacher has given me selfless help and care. I remember one time when I failed in a math exam and felt very down. My math teacher, Ms. Li, didn’t scold (斥责) me. Instead, she patiently helped me analyze (分析) my mistakes and encouraged me not to give up. She said, “Failure is the mother of success. As long as you work hard, you will improve.” Her words lifted my spirits.
Ms. Li not only helped me with my studies but also cared for me like a friend in life. Whenever I faced difficulties, she was always the first to guide me and teach me how to overcome challenges. Her smile and encouragement made me feel warm and strong.
Now, I finally understand the deep care of my teachers. Teachers are not only providers of knowledge but also guides on my life’s path. All their teachings and kindness will become the most valuable memories of my life.
73. How did Ms. Li help the writer deal with the failure in the exam? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________
74. What do teachers mean to the writer? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________
75. Why does the writer think teachers’ teachings are valuable? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________
【答案】73. She patiently analyzed mistakes and encouraged me.
74. They are knowledge providers and life guides.
75. They become the most valuable memories.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了成长过程中老师给予的无私帮助和关怀,重点描述了数学老师李老师在其考试失败时的鼓励,以及老师们对其学习和生活的深远影响。
【73题详解】
根据文章第1段“Instead, she patiently helped me analyze my mistakes and encouraged me not to give up.”可知,李老师通过分析错误和鼓励的方式帮助我。故填She patiently analyzed mistakes and encouraged me.
【74题详解】
根据文章第3段“Teachers are not only providers of knowledge but also guides on my life’s path.”可知,老师是知识的传授者和人生道路的指引者。故填They are knowledge providers and life guides.
【75题详解】
根据文章第3段“All their teachings and kindness will become the most valuable memories of my life.”可知,他们的教诲和善意将成为我一生中最宝贵的回忆。故填They become the most valuable memories.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Mr. Smith offered his neighbor’s daughter a r________ (一程) home on a rainy night.
【答案】(r)ide
【解析】
【详解】句意:在一个雨夜,史密斯先生主动提出让邻居的女儿搭车回家。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知,ride“一程”,offer sb a ride“主动让某人搭车”。故填(r)ide。
77. Tom uses his p________ (口袋) money to buy books for the children in need.
【答案】(p)ocket
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tom用他的零用钱为有需要的孩子买书。根据所给首字母可知,“口袋”pocket,pocket money“零用钱”。故填(p)ocket。
78. We should protect the w________ (野生的) animals soon, or many of them may disappear forever.
【答案】(w)ild
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该尽快保护野生动物,否则它们中的许多可能永远消失。wild“野生的”,是形容词,此处作定语修饰名词animals。故填(w)ild。
79. The villagers made their living by h________ (打猎) in the past, but they work differently at present.
【答案】(h)unting
【解析】
【详解】句意:村民们过去以打猎为生,但现在从事不同的工作。根据所给首字母可知“打猎”hunt,根据“by”可知,介词后的动词应用动名词形式作宾语。故填(h)unting。
80. The teacher always encourages us to develop a strong s________ (感觉;意识) of duty and be responsible for our actions.
【答案】(s)ense
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师总是鼓励我们树立强烈的责任感,对自己的行为负责。sense“感觉/意识”,不定冠词后接单数名词。故填(s)ense。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
81. 在初中三年的学习生活里,相信你的身影一定遍布校园。哪个地方在你心中留下了最美的印记?某英文报以“The most beautiful place in my school”为题,面向九年级毕业生征稿。请你用英语写一篇文章参与此次征文活动。
要点:
1. 最美的地方;
2. 见证成长;
3. 你的体会。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80—100。
参考词汇:witness(v.见证)
The most beautiful place in my school
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The most beautiful place in my school
Among all the places in my school, the library stands out as the most beautiful. It’s not just a quiet spot filled with books but a place that has witnessed my growth.
When I first entered middle school, the library became my haven for exploring new knowledge. As time went by, it witnessed my struggles with difficult assignments and the joy of finally grasping complex concepts. I still remember preparing for the English speech contest there, practicing sentences repeatedly until I felt confident. The countless hours spent reading and studying have sharpened my mind and broadened my horizons.
This library has taught me that perseverance leads to progress. It will always hold a special place in my heart as a symbol of my middle school journey and personal growth.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中需要描述自己的体会,注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,介绍自己认为最美的地方——图书馆;
第二步,介绍图书馆是如何见证自己的成长的;
第三步,书写结语,介绍自己的体会。
[亮点词汇]
①stand out脱颖而出,突出
②filled with充满
③struggle with与……斗争
④prepare for为……做准备
⑤broaden one’s horizons开阔某人眼界
[高分句型]
①It’s not just a quiet spot filled with books but a place that has witnessed my growth.(that引导定语从句)
②When I first entered middle school, the library became my haven for exploring new knowledge.(when引导时间状语从句)
③This library has taught me that perseverance leads to progress.(that引导宾语从句)
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$2025年九年级联盟考卷一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, tom, what time do you usually get up on weekends? I usually get up at eight thirty, but this sunday i'll get up at seven because I, I have a football match. Tom, what time do you usually get up on weekends? I usually get up at eight thirty, but this sunday i'll get up at seven because i'll have a football match. Two, what's your favorite food? Jack. I like pizza best, but my sister lily likes hamburger best. What's your favorite food? Jack, I like pizza best, but my sister lily likes hamburgers best. Three, jane. how do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike, but when IT rains, I take a bus or my father's car. Jane, how do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike, but when IT rains, I take a bus or my father's car. For mary. did you watch the basketball game on T. V last night? No, I didn't. I had to do my homework. What about you, mike? I watched IT. IT was really exciting. 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