内容正文:
Unit 2 Family rules
重难点突破
讲拍
频改
(1)where引导的特殊疑问句
Where引导的特殊疑问句用于询问人或
拓展心常用方位介词
物品的位置,常用句式为“Where+be(am
in:在…里面
is/are)十主语?”,其中be动词的选择取决
on:在…上面,两者互相接触
于后面的主语。回答时不可用Yes或No,而
under:在…下面
要根据实际情况回答所在的地点,句式为
behind:在…后面
“主语+be(am/is/are)+方位介词短
near:在…附近
语”。如:
beside:在…旁边
Where is your father?
between:在…之间(指两者)
你的父亲在哪里?
over:在…正上方,是under的对应词
He is in the kitchen.
above:在…上方,相对于另一者在上方
他在厨房里。
in front of:在…的前面
Where are your crayons?
next to:紧邻;在…近旁
你的蜡笔在哪里?
by:靠近;在…旁边
They are on the desk.
它们在课桌上。
、根据图片提示填空」
4.A lovely cat is
二、给下列句子选择合适的答语
(
)1.Where is your sister?
(第1题)
(第2题)
)2.Where are the apples?
(
)3.Where is your kite?
)4.Where is your grandpa?
A.It is behind the door.
(第3题)
(第4题)
B.He is in the living room.
1.Look!The dog is
C.She is in the study.
2.There is a schoolbag
D.They are in the box.
3.My brother is washing his
face
23
拔尖特训英语(PEP版·浙江专用)四年级下
讲拍
(2)
现在进行时
频改
现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现
3.当句中出现Look、Listen等提示词时,句
在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。其结
子应用现在进行时。如:
构形式是:主语十系动词十现在分词。系动
Look!They are】
playing games over
词因主语或数的变化而不同,当主语为第一
there.看!他们正在那边玩游戏。
人称时用am,主语为第二人称或复数时用
Listen!The birds are singing in the forest.
are,主语为第三人称单数时用is。现在进行
听!鸟儿们正在森林里唱歌。
时的用法如下:
拓展修动词现在分词的变化规则
l.当句中出现的表示时间的词是now、at
1.直接在动词后面加-ing。如:
the moment等时,句子用现在进行时。如:
go>going。
I am cooking now.我现在正在做饭。
2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉
We are cleaning the room at the moment.
e,再加-ing。如:
我们此刻正在打扫房间。
skate-→skating,write-→writing。
John is playing ping pong with his
3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,中间只有
father now.
一个元音字母,而词尾只有一个辅音字母
约翰现在正在与他的父亲打乒乓球。
时,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing。如:
2.当句中出现的时间状语是these days.
run→running,put→outting。
this week、this month等时,句子应用现
4.以ie结尾的动词,把ie变成y再
在进行时。如:
加-ing。如:
He is studying hard these days.
lie→lying,tie→tying,die→dying。
这些日子他学习努力。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
)2.Listen!The little birds are
1.dance
2.read
near the park.
3.put
4.jump
A.sleeping
B.singing
5.clean
6.die
C.sing
二、单项选择。
)3.He is
football with
(
)1.They
on the farm.
his friends.
A.fishing
B.are fishing
A.play
B.plays
C.is fishing
C.playing
24
Unit 2 Family rules
()4.My mother
in the
Lily:Is your brother Bob walking with
kitchen with my father.
you?
A.is cooking
Mary:No,he isn't.He is playing
B.to cook
football with his friends over
C.are cooking
there.
()5.He is
TV in the
Lily:What are your parents doing?
living room now.
Mary:My father is running.My mother
A.watch
B.watches
is talking with Miss Liu.
C.watching
Lily:Let's ride bikes together.
三、根据图片提示,仿照例子写句子。
Mary:Good idea.Let's go.
例:
()1.Mary is
in the park.
He is swimming.
A.running
B.walking
C.reading
(
)2.Bob is
A.playing football
B.playing basketball
C.playing ping-pong
()3.Mary's
is running in
the park.
A.father
B.sister
C.friend
()4.Mary's mother is
with Miss Liu.
A.running
B.walking
C.talking
)5.Mary and Lily will
A.read books
四、阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
B.ride bikes
Lily:What are you doing now?
C.fly a kite
Mary:I am walking in the park.
25三、同学们今天来到Ros家做客,请根据所听短
文,用“√”选出他们各自所在的位置。
Hello.I am Rose.I am watching TV in the
living room.Where are my classmates?Oh,John
is reading a book in the study.Amy is drinking
water in the kitchen.Jenny is washing hands in
the bathroom.Peter is in my brother's bedroom.
He is doing his homework now.We will go to the
park after lunch.
四、听录音,补全短文。
Look at my family rules.I should keep my
bedroom and desk clean.I can't eat in bed.I
can't run in the living room.I should do my
homework first.I should use kind words at
home.
[参考答案]
-、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A
二、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A
三、
John
Amy
Jenny
Peter
L
Rose
四、rules;bedroom;eat;run;kind
重难点突破
讲拍
(1)where引导的特殊疑问句
解照
视批
频改
-,1.between the balls 2.on the bed 3.in
the bathroom 4.under the chair
二、1.C2.D3.A4.B
讲拍
(2)现在进行时
解照
视批
频改
-1.dancing 2.reading
3.putting
4.jumping 5.cleaning 6.dying
二、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C
三、l.She is sweeping the floor..2.They are
having lunch.3.She is shopping.4.He is
eating a banana.5.They are playing chess.
四、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B
Unit 3 Time for school
Part A(1)Let's talk&
讲拍
解照
Choose and say
视批
频改
-,1.time 2.eight 3.over 4.breakfast
5.dinner
二、1.C解析:由答语可知,问句询问时间,故选
What time。2.C解析:晚上7点这个时间应
该吃晚饭。3.B4.A解析:表示“在伦敦”应
用介词in。
三、1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D
四、1.6:l0p.m.2.read books3.go home
Part A(2)Let's learn&
讲拍
解照
视批
Listen and do
频改
-1.English 2.breakfast 3.maths 4.art
二、1.C2.D3.B4.A
三、1.nine o'clock2.lunch3.It's three
o'clock.It's time for PE class.4.It's six
o'clock.It's time for dinner.
四、任务一:1.√3.√
任务二:1.A解析:由短文中“t's9:00am.
It's time for the dragon boat race.”可知,龙舟赛
在上午九点进行。2.C解析:由短文中“It's
4:00 p.m.It's time to make zongzi for our
dinner..”可知,晚饭吃粽子。
讲拍
Part A(3)Let's spel
解照
视批
频改
一、1.C解析:fork和horse中字母组合or都
发/b:/音;work中字母组合or发/3/音。2.B