Unit6 Section B (3a-3c)课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Section B (3a-3c) Made by Qianmo-studio Crossing Cultures Unit 6 1 1.To get the key details from Tina’s email. 2.To talk about Chinese home-visiting customs. 3.To learn to write an email with correct format, using the manners discussed to give advice as Yaming to Tina. Learning objectives Scan and answer 1. Who writes the email? 2. Whom does she/he write to? 3.What’s the purpose(目的) of this email? Yaming. Tina will be staying with the Zhaos for two weeks. She wants to ask for some advice from Yaming. Tina. Pre-reading Read Tina’s email to Yaming. Label the different parts of the email. 3a A. email topic B. person receiving the email C. person sending the email D. sign-off E. main text F. greeting 邮件主题 收件人 发件人 结束语 主要内容 问候 Pre-reading Hi Yaming, One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as l land in Shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me. His grandmother also lives with them. To yaming@ student. com From tina@ student. com Subject Home visit—Help needed! Could you give me some advice? Should I bring a gift? In America we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right table manners? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there anything else I should know? I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the false impression that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Cheers, Tina B C A F E D 邮件主题 收件人 发件人 主要内容 问候 结束语 While-reading Hi Yaming, One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as l land in Shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me. His grandmother also lives with them. Could you give me some advice? Should I bring a gift? In America we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right table manners? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there anything else I should know? I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the false impression that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Cheers, Tina 盼望做某事 祝好 / 安好 四十多岁 担心…… 第一印象 While-reading Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. greetings giving gifts It’s important for us to show good manners when we visit friends. In China, ... table manners conversation topics 3b It’s important for us to show good manners when we visit friends. In China, we’d better bring a gift when visiting someone. It doesn’t need to be too expensive (昂贵的). For greetings, shaking hands usually works well. When eating, let the older people eat first. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into food or hit the bowl with them. When you have small talk, family life and hobbies seem to be good conversation topics.(答案不唯一，仅供参考) Sample Pre-writing Imagine you are Yaming. Write an email to Tina to give some advice. 3c 本单元的主题是“ 跨文化交流 ”，要求学生能够根据不同国家的文化、习俗和礼仪 ，在不同场合中表现得体 。 ①向外国朋友介绍中国的礼仪和习俗 ; ②就不同文化场合的礼仪 ,给他人提供建议 ; ③分享自己在不同文化场合下的经历。 While-writing Imagine you are Yaming. Write an email to Tina to give some advice. Type(文体):________________ Person(人称) :______________ Tense(时态): ______________ 应用文(电子邮件) 以第二人称为主 一般现在时 要点： 用英语回复一封邮件，从问候语，送礼物，餐桌礼仪，交流话题四个方面来介绍礼仪习俗并给出建议。 一、审题立意 While-writing I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China. Let me tell you some customs in China. 见面礼仪:When meeting someone for the first time, you’re supposed to shake hands. . . 做客礼仪:If you visit a Chinese friend, you should make a call in advance. . . 就餐礼仪:Chinese people usually use chopsticks at table and drink some tea after meals. You’re supposed to. I hope that the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. 开头: 引出话题 主体: 介绍礼仪习俗并给出建议 结尾: 呼应前文， 简单总结 二、谋篇布局 While-writing             句 子 开头句 I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China. Let me tell you some customs in China. 很高兴听到你要来中国的消息。让我来告诉你一些中国的习俗吧。 I’d like to share some tips with you. 我想和你分享一些建议。 中间句 First, when meeting someone for the first time, you’re supposed to shake hands instead of hugging or kissing him/her. 首先，当你第一次见到某个人时，你应该握手而不是拥抱或者亲吻他/她。 Second, if you visit a Chinese friend, you should make a call in advance. 第二,如果你要拜访中国朋友，应该提前打个电话。 It’s polite to bring your friend/the host a small gift and arrive on time. 给你的朋友/主人带一个小礼物并且按时到达是礼貌的。 三、积句成篇 While-writing             句 子 Third, we Chinese people usually use chopsticks at table. 第三,我们中国人通常使用筷子吃饭。 You’re supposed to eat up the food that the host gives you. 你应该吃光主人给你盛的食物。 Chinese people like drinking tea after meals. 中国人喜欢饭后喝茶。 When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。 结尾句 I hope that the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. 我希望这些建议是有用的。如果你想了解更多,请随时问我。 三、积句成篇 While-writing 词汇 建议 tip/suggestion/advice建议 should/be supposed to应该,应当 had better do sth. 最好做某事 见面 礼仪 shake hands握手 kiss on the cheek亲脸颊 hug拥抱 greet 问候 smile微笑 polite礼貌的 proper恰当的 normal正常的 做客 礼仪 call in advance提前致电 make a call beforehand 事先打电话 bring a small gift带小礼物 arrive on time按时到达 就餐 礼仪   host主人 use chopsticks to eat使用筷子吃饭 eat up 吃完,吃光 after meals饭后 drink tea 喝茶 sit up straight坐直  三、积句成篇 While-writing Dear Tina， I’m so glad that you are coming to China soon. Now, I’d like to share some tips about the Chinese customs with you. Firstly, it’s common to greet people by shaking hands and saying “Ni hao” when you meet somebody for the first time in China. Secondly, remember to bring a small gift, such as fruit or flowers. And be sure to take off your shoes as soon as you enter their home. Thirdly, you shouldn’t start eating first unless the host asks you to at the table. Besides, never stick the chopsticks into a bowl of rice or point at others with your chopsticks — they’re considered to be rude. As for good conversation topics, food and hobbies are safe. I hope the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask if you want to know more. Yours, Yaming Post-writing Evaluation Form 评价表 Items 评价项目 Standard Scores 标准分值 Scores 得分 Format 格式 1 Person 人称 2 Simple present tense 一般现在时为主 2 Content 内容 1. What 2.How 3.Why 8 Hand-writing 书写 2 语法或单词拼写错误酌情扣分 Total 总分 15 Post-writing Useful expressions at the beginning of 在……的开始 in one’s forties 四十多岁 first impressions 第一印象 make sure + that 从句 确保…… learn to do sth. 学会做某事 look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 Summary 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nancy近期计划到中国游学。她给你发来邮件向你询问中国的礼仪习俗。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给她回复一封邮件。注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Nancy , I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China. Let me tell you some customs in China. —————————————————————— I hope that the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. Yours, Li Hua 中国的礼仪习俗 第一次见面 握手，而不是拥抱或亲吻 去朋友家做客 1、提前致电 2、… 就餐 1、就餐时使用筷子、饭后喝茶2、… Homework 1. person receiving the email 收件人(教材 P59 3a） receive v. 收到 →She received a camera as a twenty-fifth birthday gift. 她收到了一部照相机作为她25 岁的生日礼物。 accept 接受 指被给予者经过考虑而愿意接受,通常指主观上的接受,常与表示邀请或建议的词连用  receive 收到 指客观上收到(信件、礼物等),不涉及被给予者是否愿意接受 辨析receive与accept Language points 2. sign-off (教材 P59 3a） /ˈsaɪn ɒf/ 〔名词〕（信件或广播的）结束语；收尾 “All the best” is common sign-off in formal letters. “一切顺利” 是正式信件中常见的结束语。 拓展 sign off 结束写信 I’m used to signing off my emails with “Best wishes”. 我习惯在邮件结尾处写上“最美好的祝愿”。 Language points $