Unit 4 Then and now-【课堂笔记划重点】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语教材笔记（人教PEP版）

Unit Four) Then and now Unit Four Then and now 第四单元 那时和现在 Main Scene主情景图)（教材第3233页） 吴斌斌和他的爷爷、爸爸在参观学校的校史展览馆。他们还在一张毕业照上发现了吴斌 斌的爸爸。爷爷和怀特老师描述了学校以前的样子。 We didn't have a library, and there weren't any computer rooms at all. 们（以前）没有图书馆， 也根本没有计算机室。 Our school was smal!我们的学 校（以前）很小！ BEBB88BB Binbin,that's your father. There was no 斌斌，那是 You weren't very big gym either!也 你的爸爸。 then,MrWu!那时候 没有体育馆！ 你块头不是很大， 吴先生！ Wow!哇！ No,so I didn't like PE class very much.I couldn't run fast or play basketball well..是的，所以我 (以前)不是很喜欢体育课。 我跑得不快，篮球也打得不好。 划重点 1.表达以前没有某（些)物的句型 There was/were no+某（些)物(+其他)， 2.表示某人过去能/不能做某事的句型 主语+could/couldn't+动词原形(+其他). 37 ©课堂笔记划重点》英语六年级下册PEP Let'stry试一试)（教材第34页） Today,there is a guest visiting the school.Listen and tick or cross. 今天，有一个客人参观学校。听一听并打“V”或者打“×”。 L.×The school changed a little..学校变化了一点儿。 2.× Grandpa could use computers when he was at school.爷爷上学时能使用计算机。 Miss White:Children,please welcome 怀特老师：孩子们，请欢迎吴斌 Wu Binbin's grandfather to the class. 斌的爷爷来到班里。 Class:Welcome! 同学们：欢迎！ 听 Grandpa:Wow!The school is very 听 爷爷：哇！（现在的）学校和我以 力 原 different from my old school.There 译 前的学校非常不同。以前根本没 文 were no computers at all before. 有计算机。 Mike:Really?How did you learn? 迈克：真的吗？你们怎么学习？ Grandpa:We listened to the teachers 爷爷：我们听老师讲课并且读很 and read lots of books. 多书。 Let's talk说一说)（教材第34页） 四会词汇 三会词汇 吴斌斌的爷爷来学校参观，他正在与孩子们谈论他以前的学校。 Grandpa:Wow,a library!There was no library in my old school. 爷爷：哇，一个图书馆！我以前的学校里没有图书馆。 Sarah:Tell us about your school,.please.“tel+人+about+事”表示给某人讲关于，的事情 萨拉：请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。 Grandpa:There was only one small building on a hill. 爷爷：（以前）山上只有一座小的建筑物。 Wu Binbin:Could you see stars at night? 吴斌斌：晚上您能看见星星吗？ Grandpa:Yes,I liked the stars 爷爷：是的，我喜欢星星。 one day在此处意为“有朝一日”，表示将来某个不确定的时间。 Sarah:Me too.One day I'm going to visit the moon. 萨拉：我也是。有朝一日我将要参观月球。 Wu Binbin:The Americans took about five days to get there in 1969 吴斌斌：在1969年，美国人花费了大约五天时间才到达那里。 Unit Four) Then and now Sarah:How do you know that? 萨拉：你怎么知道的？ Wu Binbin:Easy,I looked it up on the Internet. 吴斌斌：很容易，我在互联网上查的。 Grandpa:Ah!There were no computers or Internet in my time. 爷爷：啊！我那时候没有计算机也没有互联网。 What was Grandpa's school like?爷爷的学校是什么样的？ There was no library in his old school.There was only one small building on a hill.There were no computers or Internet in his time. What was your school like five years ago?What is it like now?Draw and talk.你的学校在五年 前是什么样的？现在它是什么样的？画一画并说一说。 图略 Five years ago:There was a small building in my school five years ago.There was no gym. And there were no computers. Now:There is a big building in my school now.There is a big beautiful gym.And there are many computers. (答案仅供参考) Let's learn 学一学))（教材第35页） 四会词汇 吴斌斌和苍爸正在谈论以前的学校。 三会词汇 0口0中口四 dining hall饭厅 gym体育馆 grass草坪 …years ago…年前 …months ago…个月前 last year去年 last month上个月 39 9课堂笔记划重点号英语六年级下册PP Wu Binbin's father:There was no gym in my school thirty years ago. 吴斌斌的爸爸：三十年前我的学校里没有体育馆。 Wu Binbin:Now there's a new one in our school. 吴斌斌：现在我们的学校里有一个新的（体育馆）。 Find the mistakes找错误)（教材第35页） could/could't是can/can't的过去式 In the Tang dynasty.在唐朝 Sarah:At that time,there were no gyms.People didn't go by bus.People couldn't use the Internet. 萨拉：在那个时候，没有体育馆。人们不乘公共汽车出行。人们不能使用互联网。 Dining Hal GYM Caf色 000 Cinema△ At that time,there were no cinemas or cafes.There were no motels either.There were no traffic lights or lamp posts on the street.People didn't go by bike or by taxi.People couldn't use telephones. (答案仅供参考) Let's try试一试)（教材第36页） Mike's friends are visiting his home.Listen and circle. 迈克的朋友们正在参观他的家。听一听并圈一圈。 l.What are they talking about'?他们正在讨论什么？ A.Mike's hobby.迈克的爱好。 B.Mike's old photos..迈克的老照片。 2.What grade was Mike in?迈克（那时）上几年级？ A,Grade 1.一年级。 B.Grade5.五年级。 Unit Four Then and now Mike:Chen Jie,do you want to see my 迈克：陈杰，你想看我的老照片吗？ 听 old photos? 听 力 Chen Jie:Let me see.Oh!Haha!Your 力 陈杰：让我看看。哦！哈哈！（那 原 hair was so long. 译 时)你的头发真长。 文 Mike:Yes.That was five years ago. 文 迈克：是的。那是五年前。现在它 Now it's short. 很短。 Let's talk说一说))（教材第36页） 四会词汇 迈克、陈杰和约翰三个人一起看迈克的老照片，然后迈克和约翰谈论 三会词汇 了自己的变化。 Chen Jie:John,come and look at Mike's old photos! 陈杰：约翰，来看迈克的老照片！ John:That's funny,Mike!You're wearing a pink T-shirt. 约翰：那真有趣，迈克！你穿着一件粉红色的T恤衫。 Mike:Yes,but I don't like pink now. 迈克：是的，但是我现在不喜欢粉红色 Chen Jie:We are all different now! different后面的可数名词要用复数形式 陈杰：我们现在都不一样了！ Mike:Right.Before,I was quiet.Now,I'm very active in class.How about you? 迈克：是的。以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。你呢？ev©ydy意为“每天”，是圆定短语。 John:Well,I was short,so I couldn't ride my bike well.Now,I go cyclingevery day.I like it very much. 约翰：噢，我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。现在我天天骑车。我非常喜欢骑车」 Chen Jie:That's good exercise. 陈杰：那是很好的运动。 How did Mike change?迈克是怎么改变的？ Before,he liked pink.Now,he doesn't like pink.Before,he was quiet.Now,he's very active in class. Talk about your friends or family members..讲一讲你的朋友或者家庭成员。 How did they change?他们是怎么改变的？ wasn't tall/.不高/… didn't like maths/.不喜欢数学 had long/…hair留着长的/…头发 didn't like cats/…不喜欢猫… didn't wear glasses/.不戴眼镜… didn't like eggs/.不喜欢鸡蛋… 9课堂笔记划重点等英语六年级下册PP Ann is my pen pal.Before,she was short.She had short hair.She didn't wear glasses.Now, she is tall.She has long hair.She wears glasses.Before,she didn't like maths.She didn't like eggs Now,she likes maths very much.She has an egg in the morning every day. (答案仅供参考) Let's learn学一学))（教材第37页） 四会词汇 吴斌斌和过去相比，发生了很大的变化。 三会词汇 go cycling去骑自行车 ice-skate滑冰 play badminton打羽毛球 Wu Binbin:I didn't like winter before.I thought it was too cold,and I couldn't go cycling. 吴斌斌：以前我不喜欢冬天。我认为天气太冷，并且我不能去骑自行车。 Mike:How about now? 某人+didn't like+名词/动名词.表示“某人以前不喜欢.” 迈克：现在呢？ Wu Binbin:Now I love to ice-skate,so I like winter. 吴斌斌：现在我喜欢滑冰，所以我喜欢冬天。 Listen,match and say听一听，连一连并说一说))（教材第37页） Allen A Diana Joe Before,.Allen couldn't..Now.以前，艾伦不会…现在 Unit Four Then and now 1.Allen:Hi,I'm Allen.Before,I was 1.艾伦：嗨，我是艾伦。以前，我 short and couldn't ride my bike well. 个子矮，自行车骑得不好。现在， Now,I go cycling every weekend. 我每个周末都去骑自行车。 听 2.Diana:Hello.My name is Diana. 2.戴安娜：你好。我的名字是戴安 力 力 原 Before,I couldn't play badminton. 娜。以前我不会打羽毛球。现在， 文 Now,I play badminton every week. 文 我每周都打羽毛球。 3.Joe:Hi,I'm Joe.Before,I couldn't 3.乔：嗨，我是乔。以前我不会 ice-skate.Now,I go ice-skating every 滑冰。现在，我每个冬天都去滑冰。 winter. Before,Allen couldn't ride his bike well.Now,he goes cycling every weekend.Before,Diana couldn't play badminton.Now,she plays badminton every week.Before,Joe couldn't ice-skate. Now,he goes ice-skating every winter. (答案仅供参考) Read and write读一读并写一写)O(教材第3839页) 四会词汇 Tell your partner..告诉你的同伴。 三会词汇 l.What animal can run very fast?什么动物能跑得非常快？ 2.What makes you feel worried?什么使你感到担心？worried为形容词，意为“担心的；烦恼的”， 今be worried about意为“担心…" What a dream!多么有趣的一个梦啊！ Wu Binbin had a race with his father and Max.There were many people there.His father ran very fast, but Wu Binbin could not.There was nothing he could do.He was so worried."I could run fast at school," he thought."Why am I so slow now?" 吴斌斌与他的爸爸和马克斯进行了一场赛跑。那里有许多人。他的爸爸跑得非常快，但 是吴斌斌却不能（跑得快）。他什么都不能做。他很担心。“我（过去）在学校能跑得很快，” 他想，“为什么我现在这么慢？” Then Robin said,"Drink this!"and gave Wu Binbin some water.Wu Binbin drank it and suddenly he felt good.He could run fast again. 然后罗宾说：“喝下这个！”并给了吴斌斌一些水。吴斌斌喝了它， 顿时感觉很好。他又能够跑得很快了。 There was a second race.There were many animals in that race.Wu Binbin ran like a cheetah.He could win the race!But suddenly he tripped and fell.Then he woke up.He was in 9课堂笔记划重点等英语六年级下册PEP bed.It was all a dream! 又有一场赛跑。那场赛跑中有许多动物。吴斌斌跑得像猎豹一样快。他能够赢得比赛！但 是突然他绊了一下摔倒了。然后他醒了。他在床上。这完全是一个梦！ Number the pictures..给图片排序。 Wu Binbin is telling his mother about the dream.Listen and fill in the blanks.吴斌斌正在告诉 他的妈妈这个梦。听一听并填空。○ Wu Binbin:Mum,I had an interesting dream last night 吴斌斌：妈妈，我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。 >dream在此为动词，意为“做梦；梦见”，表示 Mum:What did you dream about? 梦见的内容时，后接about。过去式为dreamt或 妈妈：你梦到了什么？ dreamed Wu Binbin:I had a race with Dad and Max,but I couldn't run fast. 吴斌斌：我和爸爸还有马克斯进行了一场赛跑，但是我跑不快」 Mum:What happened then?happened为动词happen的过去式，意为“发生" 妈妈：然后发生了什么？ Wu Binbin:Robin gave me some water.I drank it and then could run very fast.Suddenly I tripped and fell.Then I woke up 吴斌斌：罗宾给了我一些水。我喝了它，然后（我）能跑得非常快。突然我绊了一下摔倒了。 然后我醒了。 Mum:What a dream! 妈妈：多么有趣的一个梦啊！ Did you have an interesting dream?Tell your dream to your partner.Then write several sentences about it..你做过有趣的梦吗？把你的梦告诉你的搭档。然后写几个关于它的句子。 I had a dream last night.In my dream,I had a 我昨晚做了一个梦。在我的梦里， race with Li Ming.I was faster,so I was very 我和李明进行了赛跑。我跑得更快，所 excited.Suddenly I had a stomachache.I was 以我非常兴奋。突然我感到胃痛。我很 so worried.Then I woke up. 担心。然后我醒了。 What a dream! 多么有趣的一个梦啊！ (答案仅供参考) Unit Four Then and now Let's check测一测)O(教材第40页) Listen and number.听一听并排序。 1.听录音前，认真观察三幅图片，弄清楚图片中的主要内容。2.听录音时，抓住有关人物 活动的关键信息。 AA Cross out the words you didn't hear..划掉你没有听到的单词。 gym体育馆 dining hall饭厅 grass草坪 cycling骑自行车运动（或活动） ice-skating滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动 Grandpa speaking: 爷爷说： Many years ago,I went to this school.I 许多年前，我在这所学校上学。 went to school by bike.I loved cycling. 我骑自行车去上学。我喜欢骑行。现 听 Nowadays,many students go by bus or car. 听 在，许多学生乘公共汽车或小汽车去 力 We didn't have computer games then or (上学)。我们那时没有计算机游戏 原 computers.So we often played badminton 译 和计算机。所以我们经常在夏天打羽 文 文 in the summer and went ice-skating in 毛球，在冬天滑冰。我们玩得很开心。 the winter.We had a great time.After 放学后，我经常去公园并且在树下看 school,I often went to the park and read 书。那里（过去）很漂亮。 under a tree.It was so beautiful there. 45 9课堂笔记划重点等英语六年级下册PEP Let's wrap it up总结一下)（教材第40页） Changes are all around us.Talk about the changes below.变化无处不在。谈谈下面这些变化 In summer,the tree was It was raining. green..Now.夏天，树 There was a building Now.(刚才)天 是绿色的。现在… before.Now..过去有 在下雨。现在… 3 栋楼房。现在… 4 180 170 The cat was on the It was an egg.Now… 160 (过去)它是一枚鸡 chair.Now.(刚才) 蛋。现在 猫在椅子上。现在… 140 130 5 120 110 192Z 80 70 33 60 50 Chen Jie was short.Now she 40■ isl.5 metres tall..(以前)陈 30■ 杰很矮。现在她身高1.5米。 1.Now it is a hen. 2.Now it is sunny. 3.Now it is yellow in autumn. 4.Now there is grass. 5.Now it is under the chair. (答案仅供参考) 46