内容正文:
Module 9知
识
归
纳
必记单词
men (man 的复数形式)男人 women (woman的复数形式)女人
Told (tell 的过去式)口述,讲 ; put (put 的过去式)放置
theatre (剧院) joke (笑话) show (演出、表演)
subject (学科,科目) funny (滑稽的,可笑的) history (历史;历史学)
常考短语
see a dog (看见一条狗) wear a hat (戴一顶帽子)
in English (用英语) wear women's clothes (穿女士服装)
tell lots of jokes (讲许多笑话) be ready for … (为……做好准备)
have a party (举办聚会) borrow some books (借一些书)
last week (上个星期) after the show (演出以后)
ask you some questions (问你一些问题) visit a lot of places (游览许多地方)
eat a hamburger (吃了一个汉堡) the letter from Australia(来自澳大利亚的信)
read Lily's story (读莉莉的故事) write a letter to...(给……写信)
buy new chopsticks for ...(给……买新筷子)
go to a children's theatre (去一家儿童剧院)
read a book about Chinese history (读一本有关中国历史的书)
必会句型
1.描述过去发生的事情的句型:
主语+动词过去式+其他.
例: We went to a children's theatre.我们去了一家儿童剧院。
2.描述某物来自某地的句型:
主语 +be 动词+from+地点.
例:One is from the UK and one is from the US. 一封来自英国,一封来自美国。
3.描述某人过去穿戴某种服饰的句型:
主语+wore+服饰.
例:The men wore women's clothes.男人们穿着女士服装。
4.询问对方是否为某事做好准备的句型:
Are you ready for+其他?
例: Are you ready for your trip to the US? 你为你的美国之旅做好准备了吗?
5.表达给某人买了某物的句型:
主语+bought+某物+for+某人.
例:Mum bought new chopsticks for you.妈妈给你买了新筷子。
6.描述某人打算做某事的句型:
主语 +be going to+ 动词原形+其他.
例:He is going to ask you some questions.他将要问你一些问题。
7.表达某人最喜欢的科目的句型:
科目+is+某人的+favourite subject.
例:History is my favourite subject. 历史是我最喜欢的学科。
核心语法
一般过去时的陈述句。
考
点
速
记
考点 01
一般过去时的陈述句。
1.Last week, we went to a children's theatre.上周我们去了儿童剧院。
2.The men wore women's clothes.男人穿女人的服装。
3.The women wore men's clothes.女人穿男人的服装。
4.The actors told lots of jokes. We laughed a lot. 演员们讲了很多笑话。我们笑了很多次。
5.We are getting ready for your visit. 我们正在为你的来访做准备。
6.Dad put another bed in my room.爸爸在我的房间里放了另一张床。
7.And we borrowed a bike for you. 我们还给你借了自行车。
8.Mum bought new chopsticks for you.妈妈给你买了新的筷子。
一、概念:
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
二、标志词:
1. 时间段 +ago: three days ago三天前 a year ago 一年前
2. 含有 yesterday 的短语 :the day before yesterday 前天 yesterday evening 昨天晚上
3. last+ 时间构成的短语 :last year/ term /night /Monday 去年/上学期/ 昨天晚上/ 上星期一
4. in+ 过去时间:in 1992 在 1992 年
句子
句子结构
例句
肯定句
主语+动词过去式+其他.
I went to the park last Sunday.
上周日我去了公园。
主语+be动词(was/were)+其他.
She was young then.那时她很年轻。
否定句
主语+ didn't+动词原形+其他.
My father didn't ride his bike yesterday.
我爸爸昨天没有骑自行车。
主语+be动词(was/were)+ not+其他.
They weren't here last night.
他们昨晚没在这儿。
提分练
1、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She didn't _________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Sarah ________ (be not ) late for the meeting yesterday.
3. We_________ (not watch ) TV last night.
4. —What did your grandma do yesterday?
—She_________ (watch ) TV.
5. My father _________(finish ) his work and went home.
二、连词成句
1. went, I, to, London, year, last
____________________________________
2. took, she, many, photos, of, the, river
____________________________________
3. had, we, a, lovely, time, there
____________________________________
4. saw, they, pandas, in, the, zoo
____________________________________
5. ate, he, some, noodles, yesterday
____________________________________
三、单项选择
( ) 1. I ____ to the zoo with my family last Sunday.
A. go B. went C. going
( ) 2. She ____ many photos in the park yesterday.
A. take B. took C. takes
( ) 3. They ____ a wonderful time last summer.
A. had B. have C. has
( ) 4. He ____ his grandpa last Saturday.
A. visited B. visit C. visiting
( ) 5. We ____ some delicious food in that restaurant.
A. eat B. ate C. eating
参考答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.have 2. wasn’t 3. didn’t watch 4. watched 5.finished
【解析】
1. 解析:didn’t 是助动词过去式否定形式,后接动词原形。
2. 解析:yesterday 表明用一般过去时,主语 Sarah 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 was,否定式为 wasn’t。
3. 解析:last night 是过去时间,实义动词 watch 变否定需借助助动词 didn’t,后接动词原形。
4. 解析:问句用 did 提问,答句时态保持一致,用动词过去式 watched。
5. 解析:and 连接并列谓语,went 是过去式,前面的 finish 也用过去式 finished。
二、连词成句
1. I went to London last year.
2. She took many photos of the river.
3. We had a lovely time there.
4. They saw pandas in the zoo.
5. He ate some noodles yesterday.
三、单项选择
1-5 B B A A B
【解析】
1. 解析:last Sunday 为过去时间,动词用过去式 went。
2. 解析:yesterday 表明时态为一般过去时,take 的过去式是 took。
3. 解析:last summer 是过去时间,have 的过去式为 had。
4. 解析:last Saturday 为过去时间,visit 的过去式是 visited。
5. 解析:句子描述过去的动作,eat 的过去式为 ate。
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