Unit 1 We're friends （讲义）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

新译林4B Unit 1 We're friends Cartoon time知识点讲解 (同步练习) 知识点 1：There are so many carrots. I want to share them with my friends. 知识点讲解 There be 句型：There are + 复数名词 表示 “某地有某物”，so many 修饰可数名词复数，意为 “如此多的”。 want to do sth.：固定搭配，意为 “想要做某事”，to 后接动词原形。 share sth. with sb.：固定短语，意为 “和某人分享某物”。 同步练习 ( ) 1. There ______ so many books on the desk. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. I want ______ to the park with my sister. A. go B. going C. to go ( )3. Please share your toys ______ your brother. A. with B. for C. to ( )4. There are so ______ beautiful flowers in the garden. A. much B. many C. lot ( )5. I want ______ my storybook with my friends. A. share B. to share C. sharing 知识点 2：There are some carrots. 知识点讲解 There be 句型：There are + 复数名词 表示 “有……”，some 用于肯定句中，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，意为 “一些”。 carrot：可数名词，复数形式为 carrots，意为 “胡萝卜”。 同步练习 ( )1. There ______ some milk in the bottle. A. is B. are C. be ( )2. I have ______ apples. Do you want one? A. a B. an C. some ( )3. There are some ______ in the basket. A. carrot B. carrots C. a carrot ( )4. —______ there any juice in the glass? —No, there isn't. A. Is B. Are C. Be ( )5. There are some ______ on the table. A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes 知识点 3：They're from my friend Ruby. 知识点讲解 be from：固定短语，意为 “来自……”，相当于 come from，they're 是 they are 的缩写。 friend：可数名词，意为 “朋友”，形容词形式为 friendly（友好的）。 同步练习 ( )1. I ______ from China. A. am B. is C. are ( )2. These books are ______ my teacher. A. from B. for C. to ( )3. —Where ______ you from? —I'm from the UK. A. am B. is C. are ( )4. My good ______ Lily is from Canada. A. friend B. friends C. friendly ( )5. The letter is ______ my pen pal. A. in B. from C. at 知识点 4：Thank you for the carrots, Ruby. We want to share our fruit with you. 知识点讲解 Thank you for sth.：固定句型，意为 “因某事 / 某物感谢你”，for 后接名词、代词或动名词。 want to do sth.：同知识点 1，“想要做某事”，share sth. with sb. 意为 “和某人分享某物”。 fruit：名词，意为 “水果”，表示 “水果总称” 时为不可数名词；表示 “不同种类的水果” 时为可数名词，复数 fruits。 同步练习 ( )1. Thank you ______ your help. A. for B. to C. with ( )2. I want ______ my new bag with you. A. show B. to show C. showing ( )3. We have some ______ (不同种类的水果) for you. A. fruit B. fruits C. fruites ( )4. Thank you for ______ me. A. help B. helping C. to help ( )5. I want to share my toys ______ my friends. A. with B. for C. to 知识点 5：Thank you. Let's have a fruit party! Great! 知识点讲解 Let's do sth.：固定句型，意为 “让我们做某事吧”，Let's 是 Let us 的缩写，us 后接动词原形。 have a party：固定短语，意为 “举办一场派对”，fruit party 意为 “水果派对”。 Great!：感叹句，意为 “太棒了！好极了！”，用于表示赞同、开心。 同步练习 ( )1. Let's ______ to the zoo. A. go B. going C. to go ( )2. Let's ______ a birthday party for Mum. A. has B. have C. having ( )3. —Let's play football. —______! A. Sorry B. Great C. Thank you ( )4. Let's ______ a fruit salad. A. make B. making C. to make ( )5. —Let's watch TV. —______! A. No B. Goodbye C. Great 知识点 6：The fruit is so sweet. Like our friendship! 知识点讲解 sweet：形容词，意为 “甜的；甜蜜的”，也可作名词，意为 “糖果”。 like：此处为介词，意为 “像…… 一样”；也可作动词，意为 “喜欢”，后接名词、动名词或不定式。 friendship：名词，意为 “友谊；友情”，由 friend（朋友）+ -ship（名词后缀，表状态）构成。 同步练习 ( )1. The cake is very ______. I like it. A. sweet B. sour C. salty ( )2. He looks ______ his father. A. like B. likes C. liking ( )3. I ______ playing basketball with my friends. A. like B. likes C. am like ( )4. Our ______ is very important to us. A. friend B. friendship C. friendly ( )5. The flowers smell ______. A. sweet B. sweetly C. sweets 参考答案 知识点 1 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 知识点 2 1.A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 知识点 3 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 知识点 4 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 知识点 5 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 知识点 6 1.A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $