内容正文:
RJ·八英下
匠九专练
高升无陇
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
做好题考高分
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
()1.What should the man keep in his right hand?
A.The spoon.
B.The knife.
C.The fork.
()2.What does the girl often get?
A.A hongbao.
B.Some beautiful gifts.C.A red ball.
()3.What country do people drive on the left side?
A.Japan.
B.America.
C.China.
()4.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.How to greet each other when people meet in Russia.
B.How to get on well with people in Russia.
C.How to make friends in Russia.
()5.Why does the man want to open the present later?
A.He is too busy to open it.
B.He doesn't like it.
C.He thinks it's polite
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6.Where does Jeff come from?
A.China.
B.The US.
C.Canada
()7.Why may Chinese people ask foreigners about their personal life?
A.To know more about different cultures.
B.To offer suggestions about life
C.To express their care and kindness
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
()8.When will Japanese students visit Mary's school?
A.Next Month.
B.Next Monday.
C.Next Sunday.
()9.Who often hug each other when they first meet?
A.People in China
B.People in Africa.
C.People in western countries.
锦上涤花
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
()10.Where did Alex read about table manners?
A.In a magazine.
B.On a website.
C.In a newspaper.
()11.In which situation can you make some noise in Japan?
A.When eating noodles.
B.When drinking water.
C.When having ice cream.
()12.When can you start eating in England?
A.After you get the food.
B.When everyone is at the table.
C.As soon as you are hungry.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
()13.How long did Chen Fang stay in England?
A.For about six weeks.
B.For about six months.
C.For about six years.
()14.What do most Englishmen feel when people stand very close to them?
A.Happy.
B.Excited.
C.Uncomfortable.
()15.What is not allowed all around the world?
A.Smoking in public.
B.Standing close to someone.
C.Talking with others.
第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或
一个数字。短文读两遍。
The customs in China are 16.
from western countries.
In China
In western countries
Use 17.
of your hands when you
Use only one hand and open it immediately.
accept a present and wait to open the present.
White is a good colour.
*18.
is a lucky colour while white is un-
This custom in China makes people from
lucky.
western countries feel 20.
to un-
You shouldn't do any 19.
on the first
derstand.
day of the Spring Festival.锦上涤義
入
16.calm 17.safe 18.cover 19.lines 20.lift
21.C22.B23.C24.A
25.C【解析】根据“There was a terrible rainstorm
last night.”可知,昨晚有一场可怕的暴风雨。其次
根据文中Mr Hill的陈述“Two days ago,I listened
to the weather report.But I didn't think it would
come so suddenly..”可知,两天前Mr Hill听了天气
预报,但是他没想到暴风雨会来得这么突然。由此
可推测出两天前的天气预报可能报道有一场暴风雨
即将到来。故选C。
26.C27.D28.B29.B
30.D【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些遇
到沙尘暴时保护自己的方法。故选D。
31.C32.B
33.B【解析】根据“I was so startled that I held my
dad's hand.”中作者抓住父亲手的动作并结合四个
选项,可推测startled意思应为“害怕”。与“Afraid'”
意思相同。故选B。
34.A【解析】根据“but it was exciting!”→I“asked
my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if she
knew what to do.He told me not to worry..”→“I
was so startled'”→“I felt so happy'”可知,作者前后
的情感变化是:兴奋→担心→害怕→高兴。故选A。
35.D36.E37.B38.D39.C40.A
41.C42.C43.A44.B45.C46.A
47.D【解析】A.raise提高;B.touch触摸;C.press
按,压;D.protect保护。根据“If you are indoors..
the earthquake happens”和“with your arms”及常
识可知,地震发生时,在室内,要用胳膊护住你的头
和脖子。故选D。
48.A
49.B【解析】A.in front of在…前面;B.out of在
…外面;C.in the middle of在…中间;D.at the
foot of在…底部。根据“If you are indoors..the
earthquake happens'”可知,介绍完室内,此处应是介
绍在室外时的情况,out of doors意为“在室外”。故
选B。
50.A51.D52.A53.B
54.D【解析】A.preparation准备;B.power力量;
C.interview采访;D.help帮助。根据“When it is
safe for you to move around,check the people
near you.”可推知,当你可以安全地四周走动时,检
查附近的人,是想看看是否有人需要帮助。故选D。
55.B
56.Thunder 57.Suddenly 58.rising 59.pick
60.worse 61.However 62.nothing 63.realize
64.boats 65.When 66.are 67.as 68.Don't
69.s070.1ike
71.What were you doing when the storm came
72.Were you scared
73.How did you get home/What about you/...
74.Why
75.Were you still eating when the storm stopped
One possible version:
Three months ago,a hurricane hit my city.It was
a scary natural disaster.
In the beginning,the sky became dark.Everyone
could hear a strange noise,but nobody knew what
was happening.We heard the thunder and saw the
lightning.Two hours later,the hurricane finally disap-
peared.
During the disaster,seven people lost their lives.
Over 240 houses fell down.Many people had nowhere
to live.After the disaster,people began to help each
other.Many police officers and firefighters came to
help us too.
I think that we should learn how to keep our-
selves safe when we are facing disasters.
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
听力材料
第一节
1.M:Could you tell me how to use the knife and the
fork?I will go to a formal western dinner party
this evening.What should I do?
W:You should keep the knife in your right hand
and the fork in your left hand.
2.M:I get some beautiful gifts.What's your tradition
in your hometown?
W:We often get a hongbao.It means good luck.
3.M:Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road
in Japan?
W:No,we can't.We drive on the left.
M:We drive on the right-hand side in China.
4.W:In Russia,when people meet,they usually kiss
three times,left.right,left.
M:Well,in most countries,it's very popular to
kiss each other when meeting.
5.W:Open the present,please.I think you'll like it.
M:I'll do it after I go home.It's not polite to open
it at once.
第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Welcome,Jeff!What do you think of China?
M:Oh,I like it very much,Mrs Wang.But I think we
Canadians are quite different from Chinese peo-
ple.
W:What makes you think so?
M:Well,we seem to hate being asked about our per-
sonal life.But Chinese people often ask me about
my age and my family.
W:Oh,that's true.But that's a way to show our
care and kindness.
M:I see.It's just a different way of thinking.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:Steve,some Japanese students will visit our
school next Monday and I'm welcoming the visi-
tors,then what should I do?
RJ·八英下
M:Don't worry about that,Mary.In Japan,people
usually bow to each other when they meet for the
first time.
W:OK.I got it.We Chinese often shake hands and
smile when we meet visitors.
M:And in some western countries,people often kiss
and hug each other when they first meet.
W:Sounds interesting.Different countries have differ-
ent manners.
M:Yes,you are right.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hello,everyone,I'm Alex.Recently,I have read
an article about table manners on the website.It is
quite interesting.It says that I should never talk when
there is food in my mouth.Also I should try to eat or
drink as quietly as possible.However,in Japan,it is
okay to make a lot of noise when you are eating noo-
dles.This article made me think about the cultural
differences between countries.For example,when I
go to England,I have to remember never to put my
knife in my mouth.This is very rude.I also need to
wait until everyone is at the table before I start eating.
So just as the saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the
Romans do."It is a good idea to learn about their ta-
ble manners.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
M:Hello,Chen Fang.Welcome back to school.How
long did you stay in England?
W:For about six months.
M:Are there any different customs in England?
W:Yes,for example,standing very close to a person
is quite common when you talk in Asian countries
but most Englishmen will feel uncomfortable.
M:Is smoking in public allowed in England?
W:It is not allowed anywhere in the world.
M:Oh,it's a nice talk with you.I must go now.Bye.
W:Bye.
第三节
The customs in China are different from western
countries.In China,you should use both of your
hands when you accept a present.But in Britain you
can use only one hand.You should wait to open the
present in China.But in America you should open it
immediately.In the Spring Festival,red is a lucky col-
our while white is unlucky.But Americans think that
white is a good colour.And on the first day of the
Spring Festival,you shouldn't do any cleaning.And
this makes people from western countries feel difficult
to understand.
参考答案
1-5 BAAAC 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 ABBCA
16.different 17.both 18.Red 19.cleaning
20.difficult
参考各果删
21.A22.C23.B24.D25.C26.A27.B
28.A【解析】通读全文可知,书中提到了一些常见手
势,如握手、拇指向上等;强调了肢体语言的重要性;
解释了同一手势在不同文化中的不同含义,如“过
来”手势在北美、南欧、亚洲的差异。未提及英语语
言的历史。故选A。
29.D【解析】根据“I've described many of such cul-
tural differences in my book,so my readers won't
get off on the wrong foot..”可知,Jne在书中描述
了许多此类文化差异,以免她的读者从一开始就犯
错误,所以D项正确。故选D。
30.C31.B
32.C【解析】根据后文提到的“the dragon”可推知,此
处指的是“哪一种动物最能代表中国?”。因此,
stand for意思应为“代表”。故选C。
33.C【解析】根据“Dogs are humans'good friends..But
there are many bad common sayings about dogs in
China,.for example.n China,owls(猫头鹰)are not
well-liked animals...However,in Western countries,
the owl is seen as.”可知,第二段通过列举狗、猫头鹰
的例子来展示中西方的文化差异。故选C。
34.A35.D36.E37.B38.C39.A40.D
41.D【解析】A.aut艺术;B.maths数学;C.science科
学;D.history历史。根据前文“He had always been
attracted by Chinese culture.”以及后文“tradi--
tions,.and customs”可知,此处应填入与中国文化
相关的名词,且与“传统、习俗”并列,history是文化
的重要组成部分。故选D。
42.A43.D44.A45.B
46.C【解析】A.imagine想象;B.explain解释;C.un-
derstand理解;D.receive收到。根据“appreciate
(欣赏)it”可推知,此处应指Jack认为应该尝试理
解并欣赏它。故选C。
47.C48.B
49.C【解析】A.lightly轻微地;B.slowly慢慢地;
C.highly高度地;D.thankfully感激地。be highly
valued意为“受到高度重视”,固定搭配,放在此处符
合西方文化重视个人主义的特点。故选C。
50.B51.A52.B53.B54.B55.A
56.as 57.Luckily 58.manners 59.So 60.shook
61.embarrassed 62.Chinese 63.others 64.though
65.cultural 66.There 67.and 68.from 69.the
70.with
71.But I'm a little worried/But I'm a bit nervous
72.Can you help me/Can you tell me something about
its manners
73.You are supposed to arrive on time/You should ar-
rive on time
74.What else
75.Have a good trip
One possible version:
Dear Sandy,
I'm glad to hear from you.I know you're going
锦上涤義
入
to have dinner at your Chinese friend's house.Here is
some advice for you.
First,I strongly advise you to arrive 5 minutes
earlier.That's a little different from yours,right?Sec-
ond,it's a good idea to take a small gift with you.
That could be a box of chocolate or some flowers.A
little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you
are excited to be at his house.Third,you'd better
practise using chopsticks or tell your friend you need
a knife and fork.Finally,don't talk with a full mouth
or point at others with the chopsticks.
Yours,
Li Hua
月度小复习(二)
听力材料
第一节
1.W:What is your father's hobby,running or read-
ing,Jack?
M:Neither.He likes fishing.
2.W:It's polite to make noise when you are eating
noodles in Tokyo.
M:Really?In Western countries we shouldn't do it
that way.
3.M:It is said that a bus hit a car in front of the post
office this morning.
W:Yes,that's true.The accident happened at ten
to ten.Luckily,no one was killed.
4.M:What do you like to do when you're in a bad
mood?
W:I always listen to soft music and stay alone for a
while.
5.M:What's up,Lingling?
W:I will never forget the terrible experience.An
earthquake hit my city when I was watching TV
yesterday afternoon.We were frightened but
happy that neither of us was hurt.
M:How lucky!
第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Hugh,I am tired.Let's find somewhere to sit down
and relax.
M:Let me look at the map.Well,there's a park.It
looks nice,but it's about a fifteen-minute walk
from here.
W:Oh,I don't want to walk that far.
M:Actually,there is a subway station right over
there.We can take that instead.
W:Perfect!Let'sgo.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Hi,Mary.How was your trip?
W:Exciting.I went to the Great Wall with my par-
ents
M:Really?How long is the Great Wall?
W:If we are only talking about the parts from the
Ming Dynasty,it's about 8,850 kilometres long.
This makes it the longest wall in the world.
M:Wow,that's amazing.Why did the ancient emper-
ors build the wall?
W:The main reason was to protect their part of the
country.It's quite tall and wide.I will show you
the photos I took there tomorrow.
M:OK,thanks a lot.I can't wait now.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Last Friday night,a snowstorm hit our town at
2:00 a.m.and finally stopped at 2:00 p.m.It was so
heavy that all the roads were covered with thick
snow.Thirty-six students were late in our class be-
cause it took a long time to walk to school.Many
young people volunteered to meet at the town centre
to clean up the main roads as quickly as possible.In
some neighbourhoods of our town,the water was cut
off because of the low temperature.The news sugges-
ted that we should stay at home,wear warm clothes
and walk or drive slowly on the road.Luckily,no one
has got hurt in our town so far.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Dr Lee,I heard Helen saved a driver's life.It's
amazing how she stayed calm!
M:Yes,Ruby.Her quick action-using towels to stop
the blood-shows how important basic knowledge
about saving lives is.
W:Right!But how can I stay calm?
M:Training helps!Helen once took a course about
what to do when accidents happen.Even simple
steps-calling 911-can buy time.Do you know
what to do if someone broke a back?
W:Uh...keep him still and don't move the injured?
M:Correct!Now,imagine if no one knew the right
thing to do at that time.That would mean death.
W:You're right.I'll take a course.Maybe one day I
could save someone like Helen did!
M:I believe you will.
第三节
Do you know how students in Western countries
spend their vacations?In the UK,students often go to
restaurants or hotels to do some jobs.In America,the
winter vacation is too short,usually ten days,so most
of the students will do some sports.Unlike the Ameri-
can students,Australian students have many days of
vacation.They often go on a tour with their parents.
German students spend their vacations in the country-
side with their classmates.They go camping.
参考答案
1-5 ACACA 6-10 ABABC 11-15 AAABA
16.Students 17.hotels 18.America 19.tour
20.camping单元检测
》英语·八年级下
高升无碗
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures
做好题考高分
时间:100分钟满分:120分
题
号
三
四
五
六
总
分
得
分
封
听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
见对应听力活页(随书赠送)
阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)》
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
In China,young people have their coming-of-age ceremony
线
(成人礼)mostly at school.They wear tra.ditional Chinese cloth-
ing,waiting for their parents to put a hat on their head or stick a
Chinese hairpin()in their hair.This comes from an old tradi-
tion.In ancient China,boys who reached 20 and girls who reached
l5 would have capping or hair-pinning ceremonies(冠礼或笄礼).
In the United States,turning 16 is a big deal,because most
teenagers get their driving licenses at 16.Girls have "sweet 16"
birthday parties to celebrate their coming of age when they turn
内
l6.They wear fancy(精美的)clothes and have a special dance
with their fathers.
In Japan,Coming of Age Day is a national holiday that takes
place on the second Monday in January.People who are 20 years
old will be officially adults on this day.Girls do their hair in fancy
styles and put on kimonos().Boys wear kimonos or smart
suits.
不
In Germany,the coming-of-age ceremony is called Ju-
gendfeier-a youth celebration.During this ceremony,a teacher
gives a speech to young adults,talking about values such as
respecting others and being responsible.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.Where do most young Chinese have the coming-of-
age ceremony?
A.At school.
B.At home
C.In the restaurant.
D.In the neighbourhood.
)22.Why is being 16 important for most American teen-
agers?
A.Because they can do what they like.
B.Because they can have birthday parties.
C.Because they can get their driving licenses.
答
D.Because they can celebrate coming of age by
themselves.
)23.Which of the following dates may be Coming of Age
Day in Japan?
A.January 2.
B.January 13.
C.January 21.
D.January 28.
)24.What is Jugendfeier?
A.A birthday party.
B.A special present.
题
C.A parents'meeting.
D.A youth celebration
)25.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Teenagers Around the World
B.School Ceremonies in Countries
C.The Coming-of-age Ceremony in Different Cul-
tures
D.The Relationship Between Children and Parents
B
We interviewed June Galloway about her thumb
new book Get off on the Right Foot:Don't Let
the Wrong Gesture Ruin(破坏)Your Day.
Host:English is an international language.
paim
But in your book,communication with gestures
(手势)is paid more attention to.▲
June:Well,gestures and other body language have differ-
ent meanings in different places.What you consider (
friendly or polite could be thought to be impolite in another
culture.
Host:Can greeting someone in the wrong way really lead
to misunderstanding?
June:In some places,yes.The heavy handshake that a
North American expects may seem quite impolite in other
places.And a light handshake-which is usual in some coun-
tries-seems unfriendly to a North American.
Host:What other gestures can cause misunderstanding?
June:Take the gesture "Come here"for example.In
North America,people gesture with the palm up.But in south-
ern Europe,that gesture means "goodbye".And in many Asi-
an countries,the palm-up gesture is thought to be rude(
)Instead,people there gesture with the palm down.
Host:There must be some gestures used everywhere,
right?Like the thumb-up gesture for“great”?
June:Sorry.That's very rude in Australia and the Middle
East.That is why it's important to know about body language
and cultural differences.I've described many of such cultural
differences in my book,so my readers won't get off on the
wrong foot.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)26.Which of the following can be put in“▲”?
A.Why is that so important?
B.Can you give us some examples?
C.Could it make readers more interested?
D.How can we do?
)27.Which gesture means“goodbye”in southern Eu-
rope?
C.
)28.What is mentioned(提及)in June's book?
DSome common gestures.
2The importance of body language.
3Different meanings of a gesture.
4The history of English language.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
)29.What does the underlined sentence "my readers
won't get off on the wrong foot"mean?
A.Her readers won't get polite gestures.
B.Her readers won't know how to walk.
C.Her readers won't understand others.
D.Her readers won't make mistakes in communi-
cation.
)30.What's the interview mainly about?
A.A popular gesture in the world.
B.A new writer in the US.
C.Body language in different places.
D.Good ways to learn English.
C
Which animal can best stand for China?Have you heard
of an animal that can really stand for China and even Chinese
culture-the dragon?It is the symbol of emperor in ancient
times.Even now we call ourselves descendants (of the
dragon,and we are proud of it.For thousands of years,drag-
ons have been regarded as the symbol of China.But in the
Western countries,people think the dragon is a strange thing.
It is a terrible animal like a huge snake,and it's not positive
or beautiful.
There are many other differences about animals between
China and Western countries.Dogs are humans'good friends.
But there are many bad common sayings about dogs in China,
for example,"A dog looks down on other people."But in
Western countries,people praise the bravery and loyalty
诚)of dogs.In China,owls(猫头鹰)are not well--liked ani-
mals-some even believe they bring misfortune and death.
However,in Western countries,the owl is seen as a symbol
of wisdom and knowledge,and many people love owls very
much.Owls often appear in cartoons and films.
Both Chinese and Western people should pay attention to
this cultural difference.We may make a joke or even a mistake
when communicating with each other.Having a full under-
standing of the differences between Chinese and Western cul-
ture is important for cultural exchange.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)31.Why does the writer start the text by asking ques-
tions?
A.To add information about dragons.
B.To get readers interested in dragons.
C.To show doubts about typical buildings in China.
D.To express opinions about Chinese culture.
)32.What does the underlined phrase"stand for"means
in Chinese?
A.发展B.提升C.代表
D.唤醒
(
)33.How does the writer show the differences between
Chinese and Western culture in paragraph 2?
A.By telling stories.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples.D.By giving reasons.
)34.What may happen if people don't pay attention to
cultural differences?
A.They may misunderstand each other.
B.They can understand different cultures properly.
C.They can learn more about different cultures.
D.They can't communicate with each other.
)35.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A travel guide.
B.A science report.
C.A storybook.
D.A cultural magazine.
D
Around the world,people have different ideas about what
good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the
world,it's important to know the right and wrong things to
do.36 In fact,if a restaurant is not noisy and lively,you
may think there is something wrong with it.However,in many
Western countries,restaurants are quiet places.37
Paying the bill is also different from country to country.
38 In Western countries,one person pays if he or she is
entertaining clients(邀请宾客).When friends get together,
they usually share the cost.This is "going Dutch".Also,when
westerners pay the bill,they usually leave some money for the
waiter.This is called "leaving a tip".39 In the US,it is
common to leave tips of 10%,15%,or 20%of the bill.It is
decided by how good the service is.Good waiters can make a
lot of money.
The way people eat food is different all over the world.
40 Chinese and Indian food,for example,are popular all
over the world.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的
最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.
B.If a table is too loud,other people there might even com-
plain to the owner.
C.In China,one person usually pays for everyone at dinner
D.However,you can find the same kind of food in many
countries.
E.For example,in China it is OK to make some noise in a
restaurant.
36.
37
38
39
40
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
Kimi was a middle school student.He had always been at-
tracted by Chinese culture.He loved learning about the
41
traditions,and customs of his country.One day,
while looking through the Internet,he noticed some informa-
tion 42 Western culture.He was surprised to find that
there were many differences between Chinese and Western
43
Kimi couldn't believe what he was reading.He found it
44 to understand why people in the West did things so dif-
ferently from people in China.He thought that Western culture
was strange.He decided to 45 about it with his best
friend.Jack.
"Jack,have you ever noticed how different Western cul-
ture is from Chinese culture?"Kimi asked.
“Yeah,I have,”Jack replied.“But that doesn't mean we
should think it's strange.We should try to 46 and appre-
ciate(欣赏)it.
“But47 do they do things so differently?”Kimi
asked.
"Well,different cultures have 48 values,"Jack ex-
plained.“For example,in the West,individualism(个人主义)
is49 valued,while in China,collectivism(集体主义)is
more important.
Kimi thought about what Jack had 50.He found that
he had been too quick to judge()Western culture.He de-
cided to learn more about it.
Over the next few weeks,Kimi tried many 51 to help
himself understand Western culture,such as reading books
and watching movies about it.And he had learned a great
deal.He knew that things could not be said to be strange and
bad just because they were different from yours.Kimi 52
that it was very common to find differences.Everyone is dif-
ferent,so how could two countries with totally different back-
grounds be the same?
In the end,Kimi changed 53 attitude()towards
Western culture.By learning about the differences,he could
understand the 54 better and become a more open-minded
person.He was 55 to continue learning about different
cultures and exploring the world around him.
)41.A.art
B.maths
C.science
D.history
)42.A.about
B.with
C.for
D.like
)43.A.songs
B.pictures
C.cities
D.cultures
)44.A.hard
B.special
C.brave
D.safe
)45.A.think
B.talk
C.learn
D.worry
)46.A.imagine
B.explain
C.understand
D.receive
)47.A.what
B.where
C.why
D.when
)48.A.similar
B.different
C.common
D.important
)49.A.lightly
B.slowly
C.highly
D.thankfully
)50.A.made
B.said
C.looked
D.asked
)51.A.ways
B.skills
C.plans
D.moments
)52.A.heard
B.realized
C.suggested D.guessed
)53.A.their
B.his
C.her
D.its
)54.A.life
B.world
C.nature
D.mood
)55.A.happy
B.sorry
C.moved
D.surprised
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式
填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
China culture so manner though
shake embarrassing luck as other
My name is Zhao Kai.I'm from No.1 Middle School.In
September,2025,I got a chance to go to America 56 an
exchange student.It was a busy weekday,I went to school on
a crowded bus and there were lots of people.57,I got a
seat.After a few stops,an elderly foreigner got on the bus and
stood just a few steps away from me.
I know it's good 58 to offer the seat to the old when
I am in China.59 I stood up and said to the man,"Sir,
would you like to take my seat?"To my surprise,the man
smiled,60 his head and said,"Thank you."He didn't
accept my offer.I felt very 61 and wondered why he did
not accept the seat,as most 62 elderly people would.
When I got home,I was told that if the man had taken the
seat,it would have meant he was old.Most westerners of a
certain age don't want 63 to think they are old.So I made
a mistake that day,even 64 I meant to be polite.Thus I
got to know about a 65 difference between China and
western countries.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一词。
Most Chinese people like drinking tea.In fact,tea is the
second popular drink after water.66 are many kinds of tea
in China like black tea and green tea.
Chinese people use tea in both medicine 67 food.
Some people say they can't live three days if they don't drink
tea.So we can know how popular tea is in China.And many
people from other countries also like it very much.A cup of
tea is almost a symbol of Chinese culture.
The tea-drinking habit in the UK is different 68 that in
China.British people have afternoon tea between lunch and
dinner.It is 69 third meal after breakfast and lunch in a
day.Most English people like to put milk,honey or even
cream into tea.But most Chinese people only like drinking tea
70 nothing in it.
No matter how people enjoy their tea,tea is really part of
their life.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,
使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:You must be really excited about leaving for America
tomorrow,Zhang Hua!
B:Yeah.71.
A:For what?
B:I don't know about the customs and manners in America.
72.
A:Of course.With pleasure.
B:What rules do they have in America?
A:Well.73.
It's impolite to arrive
late,because American expect their guests to be on time.
B:74.
7
A:After the meal,don't leave at once.When your friends
seem to be tired,it's time to leave.Then the next day,
call or write a thank-you note to tell them how much you
enjoyed the dinner.
B:I see.Your advice may help me a lot.
A:75.
B:Thank you.
六、书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Sandy打算到一个华人家里
做客,她发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请根据下面的提示,给她写
一封回信,解答她的疑问。
Please help me.
1.When should I arrive?
2.What should I take?
8.What must I do at the table?
4.What mustn'tI do at the table?
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2.必须包含所提示内容,并作适当拓展;
3.词数不少于80(信的格式和开头已给出,不计入总
词数)。
Dear Sandy,
I'm glad to hear from you.I know you're going to have
dinner at your Chinese friend's house.Here is some advice
for you.
Yours,
Li Hua