期中考复习之单句首字母填空(天津专用)-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟(外研版)

2026-04-13
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考前特训 期中考 单词拼写 仿真模拟 考前特训(天津专用) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Career talks Unit 2 Growing pains and gains Unit 3 What makes a great team? 1.It’s raining outside, and my clothes are w___________. 2.It is n__________ to wear a helmet when riding a bike. 3.I want to t___________ about my dream job. 4.It is n___________ to learn some useful skills at school. 5.Koalas are so l___________ that they sleep all day long. 6.You need to put on your coat because of the l___________ temperature outside. 7.We can g___________ a lot from growing pains. 8.He wore a watch on his w___________. 9.The hotel p__________ free breakfast for guests. 10.Learning a new s___________ can be a slow process, but the result is always satisfying. 11.We should help the e___________ people. 12.She was d___________ with her exam results. 13.With the g___________ of age, we learn to face problems bravely. 14.The m___________ is open every day. 15.All new employees receive t__________ before starting work. 16.L___________ means leading a group well. 17.You look p___________ today. Are you feeling sick? 18.We have learned about different kinds of cloth materials since last t___________. 19.My uncle works for a big c__________ in Shanghai. 20.You should b__________ your teeth twice a day. 21.After the workout, his T-shirt was wet with s__________. 22.Alice is a s__________ and quiet girl but she is always excited when it comes to sports. 23.If you can hardly see the blackboard c___________ , you should wear glasses. 24.Tom went c_________ with his family by the lake during the May Day holiday. 25.She will have an i___________ tomorrow. 26.My aunt works as a c___________ in a shop. 27.They went s___________ in the mountains last winter. 28.“One player doesn’t make a t___________,” Kangkang reminded them. 29.The city will p___________ better public transport for its citizens. 30.The football matches can help to build teamwork s___________. 31.He is good at c___________ with his parents and teachers. 32.Every coin has two sides. Growing up brings both p___________ and gains. 33.I went for a job i___________ yesterday and I am still waiting for the result. 34.To help you do the job well, we’ll give you some quick t___________. 35.I was deeply d___________ by the team’s poor performance. 36.The company will have a job i___________ tomorrow. 37.She hoped to start her own company in Shanghai, but f____________. 38.My parents often do some shopping in the m___________ near my home. 39.You’d better open all the windows since there is an ___________ /'ɔ: fl/ smell of paint. 40.My son likes football. He goes to football t___________ every Sunday afternoon. 41.If you make a p____________ to others, you must try your best to keep it. 42.The dog gave me a p___________ bite. 43.Mary is similar to her sister in p___________, but sometimes they think differently. 44.I don’t think it’s the parents’ job to p___________ their children with a clean room. 45.Mike is a l___________ boy and he never cleans his room. 46.—Don’t forget your p___________! —I can remember I agree to buy a violin for you. 47.My cousin is very l_________ and he doesn’t want to do anything. 48.He works as a m___________ in a big company, responsible for managing a team of 20 people. 49.Please don’t i___________ the speaker; wait for the Q&A session. 50.The country p___________ food for the hungry children. 51.We should o___________ a class meeting this week. 52.Don’t a___________ with your classmates over small things. It’s not polite. 53.He is a famous c_________, so he oftern climbs the mountains. 54.The students were doing their homework in s___________ when I came in. 55.Without any experience, I’m c___________ new to this kind of work. 56.It’s too noisy outside and I can’t hear you c__________________. 57.The girl with glasses can’t see the word c____________. 58.During this show, I also learned some useful painting s___________. 59.Every morning, my mother goes to the m___________ to buy some meat and fresh vegetables. 60.We should keep our p___________. It’s a good quality. 61.The responsibility fell u___________ him after his father left. 62.People often say “Hello!” to start a c___________ with their friends. 63.He finally gave in to the p___________ and agreed to go. 64.John likes flying. He says he wants to be a p___________ when he grows up. 65.When you are reading, try to guess the meaning of the new words from the c__________. 66.Everybody knows doing homework carefully every day is always n________________ for us students to get good grades. 67.I have a good c___________ with my teacher. 68.After hearing his words, I understood his reasons c___________ and I’m for his decision. 69.The project was c___________ different from what we had planned. 70.Sally became a member of the company after the job i___________. 71.Our English teacher gave us a s___________ about how to improve our spoken English. 72.Jim takes many after-school classes from basketball practice to football t_________. 73.My uncle works in a hospital and he is a great m___________ worker. 74.Technology plays an important r___________ in modern education. 75.—Hey, Jimmy. Are you free t___________? —This evening? Yes, I’m free. 76.We need to go b____________ (在更远处) our comfort zone to learn new things. 77.The plane flies so l___________ that we can see it clearly. 78.My cousin Lucy often expresses her ideas c___________ in English class. 79.Lucy is a s___________ girl. She is afraid to speak in front of many people. 80.Don’t give him too much p___________. He is really stressed out. 81.They tied his hands together with a r___________. 82.Tom, I can’t find my phone. Can I use y___________? 83.This is our English test. We should finish it in s________________. We mustn’t talk with each other. 84.Today is Jim’s birthday, and we are going to have a party for him at 8:00 p.m. t___________. 85.The foreigner spoke slowly and c__________________ so that everybody could follow him. 86.As students, I think everyone should play a r___________ in saving the earth (地球). 87.There were only a l___________ number of people at the park today. 88.Teenagers often care about what their p___________ think. 89.The little boy is very l___________. He never does his homework. 90.Finishing the work r___________ time and patience. 91.The accident r___________ us that we should be careful when driving a car. 92.In fact, families play the same important r________________ as schools in education. 93.Nancy is kind of s___________. She likes to stay at home and doesn’t like to talk with others. 94.China won 40 gold medals in total (总共) at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. He was c___________ shocked. 95.To prepare for the important race, the players will have some t_________ in the next few weeks. 96.We were c___________ surprised at the bad news. 97.Carrie will give a  s___________ in front of all her classmates. 98.Her face turned p___________ when she heard the bad news. 99.Although Tom and Mark are twins, they are c___________ different from each other in personality. 100.I just had the most a___________ dream. 2 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 单词拼写 仿真模拟 考前特训(天津专用) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Career talks Unit 2 Growing pains and gains Unit 3 What makes a great team? 1.It’s raining outside, and my clothes are w________. 【答案】wet/et 【详解】句意:外面在下雨,我的衣服湿了。结合首字母w及句意,下雨淋湿了衣服,wet“湿的”,形容词作表语。 2.It is n_______ to wear a helmet when riding a bike. 【答案】necessary/ecessary 【详解】句意:骑自行车时戴头盔是必要的。根据首字母提示以及“to wear a helmet when riding a bike”可知,此处表示骑自行车时戴头盔是必要的,necessary“必要的”,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填necessary。 3.I want to t________ about my dream job. 【答案】talk/alk 【详解】句意:我想谈谈我理想的工作。根据首字母t和“about my dream job”可知,此处指谈谈我理想的工作,talk about“谈谈”,是固定搭配,want to后接动词原形。 4.It is n________ to learn some useful skills at school. 【答案】necessary/ecessary 【详解】句意:在学校学习一些有用的技能是必要的。本句考查固定句型“It is+形容词+to do sth.”,意为“做某事是……的”。根据“learn some useful skills at school”和首字母提示,可知此处是necessary,意为“必要的;必须的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。 5.Koalas are so l________ that they sleep all day long. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意:考拉是如此的懒,它们整天睡觉。根据首字母以及“they sleep all day long.” 提示可知,此处说考拉整天睡懒觉,可知它们很懒。lazy“懒惰的”。故填(l)azy。 6.You need to put on your coat because of the l________ temperature outside. 【答案】low/ow 【详解】句意:你需要穿上外套,因为外面温度很低。根据前半句“You need to put on your coat”和首字母“l”,可知,此处表示温度很低,形容词low意为“低的”,作定语修饰名词temperature。故填low。 7.We can g________ a lot from growing pains. 【答案】gain/ain 【详解】句意:我们可以从成长的烦恼中获得很多。根据首字母提示和“a lot from growing pains”可知,此处表示从成长烦恼中有所收获,gain“获得”符合语境,且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填gain。 8.He wore a watch on his w________. 【答案】wrist/rist 【详解】句意:他手腕上戴着一块手表。“on one’s wrist”是固定搭配,意为“在某人的手腕上”,此处填wrist。 9.The hotel p_______ free breakfast for guests. 【答案】provides/rovides 【详解】句意:这家酒店为客人提供免费早餐。根据句子结构可知,横线处需填一个动词作谓语,结合语境和首字母提示,此处表达“提供”之意,用provide表示,句子陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语“The hotel”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式provides。故填provides。 10.Learning a new s________ can be a slow process, but the result is always satisfying. 【答案】skill/kill 【详解】句意:学习一门新技能可能是一个缓慢的过程,但结果总是令人满意的。根据“Learning...”及“can be a slow process”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指的是“skill(技能),可数名词”,被a修饰,应用单数形式。故填skill。 11.We should help the e________ people. 【答案】elderly/lderly 【详解】句意:我们应该帮助老年人。根据首字母提示和“help”可知,此处是指帮助老年人,elderly“年纪较大的”,形容词,修饰名词people,符合语境。故填elderly。 12.She was d________ with her exam results. 【答案】disappointed/isappointed 【详解】句意:她对自己的考试成绩感到失望。“be disappointed with”是固定搭配,意为“对……感到失望”,disappointed“失望的”形容词,描述人的感受。 13.With the g________ of age, we learn to face problems bravely. 【答案】growth 【详解】句意:随着年龄的增长,我们学会了勇敢地面对问题。with the growth of age是固定表达,意为“随着年龄的增长”;句中the+名词+of为名词所有格结构,用不可数名词growth。 14.The m________ is open every day. 【答案】market/arket 【详解】句意:这个市场每天都开放。根据首字母提示和“is open every day”可知,此处表示市场每天都开放。名词market“市场”符合语境,且根据“is”可知,此处用单数形式。故填market。 15.All new employees receive t_______ before starting work. 【答案】training/raining 【详解】句意:所有新员工在开始工作前都要接受培训。根据“receive”可知,横线处需填名词作宾语,结合首字母提示和句意可知,此处表示“培训”,train“培训”,动词,其名词形式为training。故填training。 16.L________ means leading a group well. 【答案】Leadership/eadership 【详解】句意:领导力意味着领导好一个团队。空处应填单数名词作主语,结合“leading a group well”和首字母可知,是指领导力,应用名词leadership,句首字母大写。 17.You look p________ today. Are you feeling sick? 【答案】pale/ale 【详解】句意:你今天看起来脸色苍白。你不舒服吗?根据首字母“p”及“Are you feeling sick?”的语境,应填形容词“pale”(苍白的),符合描述人身体不适时的外观状态。 18.We have learned about different kinds of cloth materials since last t________. 【答案】term/erm 【详解】句意:自上学期以来,我们学习了不同种类的布料。根据句中的“since last”和首字母提示可知,此处应填一个表示时间的名词,构成“since last + 时间”,表示“自从上个……”。term“学期”符合语境。故填term。 19.My uncle works for a big c_______ in Shanghai. 【答案】company/ompany 【详解】句意:我叔叔在上海为一家大公司工作。根据“works for a big”及首字母提示可知,此处是指为大公司工作,应用名词company表示“公司”,a后跟名词单数。故填company。 20.You should b_______ your teeth twice a day. 【答案】brush/rush 【详解】句意:你应该一天刷两次牙。根据句意和单词首字母可知,此处brush teeth为固定搭配,意为“刷牙”,空前为should,因此空处应填动词原形,故填brush。 21.After the workout, his T-shirt was wet with s_______. 【答案】sweat/weat 【详解】句意:锻炼后,他的T恤被汗水湿透了。根据“After the workout, his T-shirt was wet”及首字母提示可知,此处是指T恤被汗水湿透,应用名词sweat表示“汗水”。故填sweat。 22.Alice is a s_______ and quiet girl but she is always excited when it comes to sports. 【答案】(s)hy 【详解】句意:爱丽丝是一个害羞而又安静的女孩,但当谈到运动时,她总是很兴奋。根据“Alice is a ... and quiet girl”及首字母可知,爱丽丝是一个害羞又安静的女孩,shy“害羞的”符合,形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填(s)hy。 23.If you can hardly see the blackboard c________ , you should wear glasses. 【答案】clearly/learly 【详解】句意:如果你几乎看不清黑板,就应该戴眼镜。根据首字母提示“c”和“see the blackboard”可知,此处应填入表示“清晰地”的副词。clearly“清晰地”符合语境,作状语修饰动词“see”。故填clearly。 24.Tom went c______ with his family by the lake during the May Day holiday. 【答案】camping/amping 【详解】句意:汤姆在五一假期和家人去湖边露营了。go camping为固定短语,意为“去露营”,camping为动名词作宾语。故填camping。 25.She will have an i________ tomorrow. 【答案】interview/nterview 【详解】句意:她明天将参加面试。根据首字母提示和“an”可知,空处指“面试”,英文表达为interview,可数名词;an interview表示“一场面试”,用单数形式。故填interview。 26.My aunt works as a c________ in a shop. 【答案】cashier/ashier 【详解】句意:我姑姑在一家商店当收银员。句中“work as a cashier”是固定搭配,意为“担任收银员”,以字母c开头且符合商店里的职业场景,cashier意为“收银员”,故填cashier。 27.They went s________ in the mountains last winter. 【答案】skiing/kiing 【详解】句意:去年冬天他们去山里滑雪了。“go skiing”是固定搭配,意为“去滑雪”,此处填skiing。 28.“One player doesn’t make a t________,” Kangkang reminded them. 【答案】team/eam 【详解】句意:“孤掌难鸣,”康康提醒他们。根据首字母提示和“One player doesn’t make a ...”可知,此处表示组建一个团队,名词team“团队”符合语境,空前有a,此处有单数形式。故填team。 29.The city will p________ better public transport for its citizens. 【答案】provide/rovide 【详解】句意:这座城市将为其市民提供更好的公共交通。根据“will”可知,横线处需填动词原形构成一般将来时,结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处指提供更好的公共交通,provide“提供”,动词。故填provide。 30.The football matches can help to build teamwork s________. 【答案】spirit/pirit 【详解】句意:足球比赛有助于培养团队合作精神。根据首字母提示和teamwork可知,此处表示团队合作精神,名词spirit“精神”符合语境,是不可数名词。故填spirit。 31.He is good at c________ with his parents and teachers. 【答案】communicating/ommunicating 【详解】句意:他擅长和他的父母以及老师交流。“is good at”为固定搭配,意为“擅长”,后接动名词作宾语,结合句意及首字母提示,此处表示“交流”,应用单词communicate的动名词形式communicating。 32.Every coin has two sides. Growing up brings both p________ and gains. 【答案】pains/ains 【详解】句意:事物都有两面性。成长既带来痛苦也带来收获。空格处与gains并列,由both...and...连接,需填名词,根据首字母p提示,表示“痛苦”的名词是pain,此处与gains并列且表示泛指,应用复数形式pains。 33.I went for a job i________ yesterday and I am still waiting for the result. 【答案】(i)nterview 【详解】句意:我昨天去参加了工作面试,且我现在仍在等待结果。空处位于a job后,填可数名词单数作宾语。根据“a job”和“I am still waiting for the result”以及首字母提示可知,此处指面试。interview“面试”,可数名词。故填(i)nterview。 34.To help you do the job well, we’ll give you some quick t________. 【答案】(t)raining 【详解】句意:为了帮助你做好这项工作,我们将给你一些快速的培训。根据“To help you do the job well”可知,为了帮助做好工作,应会给一些培训;空处应填名词作宾语;train作“培训”讲时,是动词,对应的名词是training,不可数名词。故填(t)raining。 35.I was deeply d________ by the team’s poor performance. 【答案】disappointed/isappointed 【详解】句意:我对这个队糟糕的表现深感失望。disappoint“使失望”,是动词,根据“I was deeply...”可知,此处表示“我深感失望”,用disappoint的形容词形式disappointed“感到失望的”作表语。故填disappointed。 36.The company will have a job i________ tomorrow. 【答案】interview/nterview 【详解】句意:公司明天将有一场工作面试。根据首字母提示和“The company will have a job…”可知,空处指“面试”,英文表达为interview,可数名词,a后接可数名词单数形式。故填interview。 37.She hoped to start her own company in Shanghai, but f_________. 【答案】(f)ailed 【详解】句意:她希望在上海开一家自己的公司,但失败了。根据“She hoped to start her own company in Shanghai”可知,她希望在上海开一家自己的公司;根据“but”和首字母提示可推知,开公司失败了。fail“失败”,动词;根据“hoped”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(f)ailed。 38.My parents often do some shopping in the m________ near my home. 【答案】(m)arket 【详解】句意:我父母经常在我家附近的市场购物。根据“do some shopping”及首字母提示可知,此处指在市场购物,market“市场”符合,根据语境可知,此处用单数形式。故填(m)arket。 39.You’d better open all the windows since there is an ________ /'ɔ: fl/ smell of paint. 【答案】(a)wful 【详解】句意:你最好把所有的窗户都打开,因为有股让人不舒服的油漆味。awful“不舒服的”读音为/'ɔ: fl/ ,形容词作定语。故填(a)wful。 40.My son likes football. He goes to football t________ every Sunday afternoon. 【答案】(t)raining 【详解】句意:我儿子喜欢足球。他每个星期天下午去参加足球训练。根据“He goes to football...”以及首字母提示可知此处是名词作宾语,football training表示“足球训练”。故填(t)raining。 41.If you make a p_________ to others, you must try your best to keep it. 【答案】(p)romise 【详解】句意:如果你对别人做出了承诺,你必须尽力去遵守。根据“to keep it”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“承诺”,promise“承诺”符合语境,根据“a”可知,此处用单数。故填(p)romise。 42.The dog gave me a p________ bite. 【答案】(p)ainful 【详解】句意:这只狗狠狠地咬了我一口。根据句意及首字母,这里应填“painful”。“painful”意思是“疼痛的;痛苦的”,“a painful bite”即“狠狠咬了一口,疼痛的一口”。故填(p)ainful。 43.Mary is similar to her sister in p________, but sometimes they think differently. 【答案】(p)ersonality 【详解】句意:玛丽和她姐姐性格相似,但有时她们的想法不同。根据“Mary is similar to her sister in...but sometimes they think differently.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指两人性格相似,in personality“在性格方面”,是固定搭配。故填(p)ersonality。 44.I don’t think it’s the parents’ job to p________ their children with a clean room. 【答案】(p)rovide 【详解】句意:我认为为他们的孩子提供一个干净的房间不是家长们的事情。根据“their children with a clean room”和首字母“p”提示可知,此处是指为孩子们提供一个干净的房间;考查provide sb. with sth.“向某人提供某物”,动词短语;空前为动词不定式符号to,所以这里应用动词原形。故填(p)rovide。 45.Mike is a l________ boy and he never cleans his room. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意:迈克是个懒惰的男孩,他从不打扫自己的房间。根据“he never cleans his room”及首字母可知,从不打扫说明他很懒惰,lazy“懒惰的”,形容词作表语。故填(l)azy。 46.—Don’t forget your p________! —I can remember I agree to buy a violin for you. 【答案】(p)romise 【详解】句意:——别忘了你的承诺!——我记得我答应给你买一把小提琴。根据“I can remember I agree to buy a violin for you.”和所给首字母可知,上句应是提醒不要忘记承诺,promise“承诺,诺言”。故填(p)romise。 47.My cousin is very l______ and he doesn’t want to do anything. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意:我的堂哥很懒,他什么都不想做。根据“He doesn’t want to do anything.”可知,堂哥什么都不想做,所以他很懒,lazy“懒的”,形容词作表语。故填(l)azy。 48.He works as a m________ in a big company, responsible for managing a team of 20 people. 【答案】manager/anager 【详解】句意:他在一家大公司担任经理,负责管理一个20人的团队。根据首字母“m”及下文“responsible for managing a team of 20 people.”可知,此处指职位“经理”,空前有不定冠词a,用其单数形式,故填manager。 49.Please don’t i________ the speaker; wait for the Q&A session. 【答案】interrupt/nterrupt 【详解】句意:请不要打断演讲者;等待问答环节。根据“wait for the Q&A session”以及首字母提示可知,此处指请不要打断演讲者,interrupt“打断”,是动词,根据“Please don’t...”可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,用动词原形。故填interrupt。 50.The country p________ food for the hungry children. 【答案】(p)rovides 【详解】句意:这个国家为饥饿的儿童提供食物。根据首字母提示及“food for the hungry children”可知是为饥饿的儿童提供食物,此题主语The country是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。provide提供,动词,第三人称单数形式是provides。故填(p)rovides。 51.We should o________ a class meeting this week. 【答案】organise/rganise 【详解】 句意:我们这周应该组织一次班会。情态动词should后接动词原形,“组织”班会对应的英文单词是organise。 52.Don’t a________ with your classmates over small things. It’s not polite. 【答案】argue/rgue 【详解】句意:不要因为小事和同学争吵,那样不太礼貌。根据句子中的“with your classmates over small things”和“It’s not polite.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示与同学因为小事争吵很不礼貌,argue with sb.“与某人争吵”。故填argue。 53.He is a famous c______, so he oftern climbs the mountains. 【答案】(c)limber 【详解】句意:他是一名著名的爬山运动员,所以他经常爬山。根据“so he oftern climbs the mountains.”并结合首字母,可知,他经常爬山是因为他是一名爬山运动员,这里放在形容词famous后,用名词,且根据“a”可知,这里是单数。故填(c)limber。 54.The students were doing their homework in s________ when I came in. 【答案】(s)ilence 【详解】句意:我进来时,学生们正在安静地做作业。根据“The students were doing their homework in...”和首字母s可知,silence“安静,寂静”,in silence“安静地”,silence作宾语,符合语境。故填(s)ilence。 55.Without any experience, I’m c________ new to this kind of work. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【详解】句意:由于没有任何经验,我干这活完全是个新手。根据“Without any experience,”并结合单词首字母c可知,此处指“完全是新手”,completely“完全地”符合题意,副词修饰形容词new。故填(c)ompletely。 56.It’s too noisy outside and I can’t hear you c____________. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意:外面太吵,我听不清你说的话。clear是形容词,此处是修饰动词,应用副词,故填clearly。 57.The girl with glasses can’t see the word c_________. 【答案】(c)learly 【详解】句意:戴眼镜的女孩看不清这个单词。根据首字母提示以及“can’t see the word”可知,应填副词clearly“清楚地”,修饰动词“see”。故填(c)learly。 58.During this show, I also learned some useful painting s________. 【答案】(s)kills 【详解】句意:在这次展览期间,我也学到了一些有用的绘画技巧。根据“During this show”和“learn”并结合首字母可知skill“技巧”符合语境,为可数名词,由“some”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填(s)kills。 59.Every morning, my mother goes to the m________ to buy some meat and fresh vegetables. 【答案】(m)arket 【详解】句意:每天早上,我妈妈去市场买一些肉和新鲜蔬菜。根据“to buy some meat and fresh vegetables”可推出是去市场买肉和蔬菜,market“市场”,此处特指妈妈去的那个市场,用单数。故填(m)arket。 60.We should keep our p________. It’s a good quality. 【答案】promises/romises 【详解】句意:我们应该信守承诺。这是一种良好的品质。根据“We should keep our ...”及首字母可知,是指信守承诺,空处用名词复数promises“承诺”,表泛指,在句中作keep的宾语。故填promises。 61.The responsibility fell u________ him after his father left. 【答案】upon/pon 【详解】句意:他父亲离开后,责任落到了他身上。“fall upon sb.”是固定搭配,意为“责任、重担等落在某人身上”,此处以字母“u”开头,填upon。 62.People often say “Hello!” to start a c________ with their friends. 【答案】(c)onversation 【详解】句意:人们经常说“你好”来开始和朋友的谈话。根据“People often say ‘Hello!’ to start”以及首字母提示可知,此处指开始一段对话,conversation“对话”符合题意,a后接名词单数。故填(c)onversation。 63.He finally gave in to the p________ and agreed to go. 【答案】pressure/ressure 【详解】句意:他最终屈服于压力,同意去了。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“压力”,应用pressure,是不可数名词。故填pressure。 64.John likes flying. He says he wants to be a p________ when he grows up. 【答案】(p)ilot 【详解】句意:约翰喜欢飞行。他说他长大后想成为一名飞行员。根据“John likes flying.”及首字母提示可知,此处指飞行员,pilot“飞行员”,可数名词;根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。故填(p)ilot。 65.When you are reading, try to guess the meaning of the new words from the c_______. 【答案】(c)ontext 【详解】句意:当你阅读时,试着从上下文中猜测生词的意思。根据“try to guess the meaning of the new words”及首字母提示可知,碰到生词可根据前后文,即语境中猜测含义。context“上下文”符合题意。故填(c)ontext。 66.Everybody knows doing homework carefully every day is always n__________ for us students to get good grades. 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意:每个人都知道,每天认真做作业是我们学生取得好成绩所必需的。根据“doing homework carefully every day”,以及“for us students to get good grades”,结合首字母提示“n”,可知每天认真做作业是学生取得好成绩所必需的,necessary“必需的”,形容词,在句中用在系动词is后面作表语,故填necessary。 67.I have a good c________ with my teacher. 【答案】conversation/onversation 【详解】句意:我和老师进行了一次愉快的交谈。根据首字母提示“c”以及“with my teacher”可知,此处表示“交谈”。名词conversation“交谈”符合语境,且空前有“a”修饰,应用单数形式。 68.After hearing his words, I understood his reasons c________ and I’m for his decision. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【详解】句意:听了他的话,我完全理解他的理由,我支持他的决定。根据“I’m for his decision”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指完全理解他的理由,completely“完全”副词,作状语。故填(c)ompletely。 69.The project was c________ different from what we had planned. 【答案】completely/ompletely 【详解】句意:这个项目与我们原先计划的完全不同。根据“The project was…different from what we had planned.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指完全不同,用副词completely修饰形容词different。故填completely。 70.Sally became a member of the company after the job i________. 【答案】(i)nterview 【详解】句意:萨莉在面试之后成为了公司的一员。根据句意及首字母提示可知,这里需表示“面试”。job interview“工作面试”,为常用表达,且符合语境。故填(i)nterview。 71.Our English teacher gave us a s________ about how to improve our spoken English. 【答案】(s)peech 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师给我们做了一次关于如何提高口语的讲座。根据“about how to improve our spoken English”可知老师做讲座以提高英语口语能力,give sb. a speech“做演讲”,固定短语,speech“演讲”符合题意。故填(s)peech。 72.Jim takes many after-school classes from basketball practice to football t______. 【答案】training 【详解】句意:吉姆参加了许多课外课程,从篮球练习到足球训练。根据首字母t及“after-school classes”和“basketball practice”可知,此处指吉姆参加了譬如篮球练习和足球训练等课外课程;football training“足球训练”。故填training。 73.My uncle works in a hospital and he is a great m________ worker. 【答案】medical/edical 【详解】句意:我的叔叔在医院工作,他是一名优秀的医务工作者。medical“医学的”作定语修饰worker,符合叔叔在医院工作的语境。 74.Technology plays an important r________ in modern education. 【答案】(r)ole 【详解】句意:科技在现代教育中起着重要的作用。根据“plays an important r...”可知,本题考查play an important role in“在……中起重要作用”。故填(r)ole。 75.—Hey, Jimmy. Are you free t________? —This evening? Yes, I’m free. 【答案】(t)onight 【详解】句意:——嘿,吉米。你今晚有空吗?——今天晚上?是的,我有空。根据“This evening”以及首字母可知此处指“今天晚上”,用时间副词tonight。故填(t)onight。 76.We need to go b_________ (在更远处) our comfort zone to learn new things. 【答案】beyond/eyond 【详解】句意:我们需要超越舒适区去学习新事物。根据句意和首字母及括号内的提示可推断这里表示“在更远处”,beyond “在更远处”,符合语境。故填beyond。 77.The plane flies so l________ that we can see it clearly. 【答案】(l)ow 【详解】句意:飞机飞得如此低,以至于我们能清楚地看见它。根据“we can see it clearly”及首字母提示可知,此处是指飞机飞得比较低,才容易看清。low作副词时,意为“低地”,修饰动词flies,故填(l)ow。 78.My cousin Lucy often expresses her ideas c________ in English class. 【答案】clearly/learly 【详解】句意:我的表妹露西经常在英语课上清晰地表达她的想法。根据“expresses her ideas”和首字母c提示可知,此处需用副词修饰动词expresses,表示“清晰地”。符合句意的副词为clearly。故填clearly。 79.Lucy is a s________ girl. She is afraid to speak in front of many people. 【答案】(s)hy 【详解】句意:露西是一个害羞的女孩。她害怕在许多人面前讲话。根据“She is afraid to speak in front of many people.”可知,露西很害羞;shy“害羞的”,形容词作定语。故填(s)hy。 80.Don’t give him too much p________. He is really stressed out. 【答案】(p)ressure 【详解】句意:不要给他太大压力,他确实压力很大。根据语境“He is really stressed out”可知,这里表示不要给他太多“压力”,作give的宾语,所以用名词形式pressure。故填(p)ressure。 81.They tied his hands together with a r________. 【答案】(r)ope 【详解】句意:他们用绳子把他的双手绑在一起。根据“They tied his hands”可知,此处是“用绳子把他的双手绑在一起”,a加名词单数,rope“绳子”。故填(r)ope。 82.Tom, I can’t find my phone. Can I use y________? 【答案】(y)ours 【详解】句意:汤姆,我找不到我的手机了。我能用你的吗?根据“I can’ t find my phone”可知,此处询问“我能用你的手机吗?”;根据首字母提示可知,此处使用名词性物主代词yours作宾语,代替your phone。故填(y)ours。 83.This is our English test. We should finish it in s__________. We mustn’t talk with each other. 【答案】silence 【详解】句意:这是我们的英语考试。我们应该安静完成。我们不能互相交谈。根据“We mustn’t talk with each other.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“安静”,用于介词in后作宾语,所以用名词silence表示,故填silence。 84.Today is Jim’s birthday, and we are going to have a party for him at 8:00 p.m. t________. 【答案】(t)onight 【详解】句意:今天是吉姆的生日,我们准备今晚8点给他举办一个生日派对。根据“we are going to have a party for him at 8:00 p.m.”结合首字母可知,应该表达“今晚”,所以是tonight。故填(t)onight。 85.The foreigner spoke slowly and c____________ so that everybody could follow him. 【答案】(c)learly 【详解】句意:外国人说得慢而清楚,大家都能跟得上他。speak说话,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填clearly。 86.As students, I think everyone should play a r________ in saving the earth (地球). 【答案】(r)ole 【详解】句意:作为学生,我认为每个人都应该在拯救地球方面发挥作用。根据“in saving the earth (地球).”及所给的首字母提示可知,每个人都应该在拯救地球方面发挥作用,play a role in doing sth.“在做某事时发挥作用”。故填(r)ole。 87.There were only a l________ number of people at the park today. 【答案】(l)ow 【详解】句意:今天公园里的人很少。根据“There were only a …number of people at the park today.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指公园的人不多,应用形容词low修饰名词number,表示“低于通常数量的”。故填(l)ow。 88.Teenagers often care about what their p________ think. 【答案】peers/eers 【详解】句意:青少年经常在意他们的同龄人怎么想。此处应填名词作主语,位于their之后,需要用复数名词。结合“Teenagers often care about”和首字母p可知,青少年最常在意、最关心看法的人是同龄人,所以这里需要用复数名词peers。 89.The little boy is very l________. He never does his homework. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意:这个小男孩非常懒惰。他从不做家庭作业。根据“The little boy is very... He never does his homework.”可知,他非常懒惰,lazy“懒惰的”,在句中作表语。故填(l)azy。 90.Finishing the work r________ time and patience. 【答案】(r)equires 【详解】句意:完成这项工作需要时间和耐心。根据“Finishing the work...time and patience.”可知,完成这项工作需要时间和耐心。require“需要”,时态是一般现在时, 动名词finishing the work作主语看做第三人称单数形式,动词应用三单形式,故填(r)equires。 91.The accident r________ us that we should be careful when driving a car. 【答案】reminded 【详解】句意:那次事故提醒我们开车时要小心。根据“The accident ... us that we should be careful when driving a car.”和首字母提示可知,空格处表达事故“提醒”我们,remind提醒,事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时,谓语用动词的过去式,故填“remind”的过去式reminded。故填reminded。 92.In fact, families play the same important r__________ as schools in education. 【答案】role 【详解】句意:事实上,家庭在教育中扮演着和学校同样重要的角色。 important为形容词,后接名词,play the role表示“扮演……角色”。the same后根可数名词的单数形式。故填role。 93.Nancy is kind of s________. She likes to stay at home and doesn’t like to talk with others. 【答案】(s)hy 【详解】句意:Nancy有点害羞。她喜欢待在家里,不喜欢与别人说话。根据后文“She likes to stay at home and doesn’t like to talk with others.”并结合首字母s,可知Nancy是害羞的;shy“害羞的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)hy。 94.China won 40 gold medals in total (总共) at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. He was c________ shocked. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【详解】句意:中国在2024年巴黎奥运会上总共获得了40枚金牌。他完全震惊了。根据首字母提示及“He was c... shocked.”可知,他被中国取得的成就完全震惊了。故空处指“完全地”,其英文为completely,为副词修饰形容词shocked。故填(c)ompletely。 95.To prepare for the important race, the players will have some t______ in the next few weeks. 【答案】(t)raining 【详解】句意:为了准备这场重要的比赛,运动员们将在接下来的几周里进行一些训练。根据“To prepare for the important race”及结合首字母可知,此处指运动员们为比赛进行训练,training“训练”,不可数名词。故填(t)raining。 96.We were c________ surprised at the bad news. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【详解】句意:我们对这个坏消息完全感到惊讶。根据“We were ... surprised at ...”可知要用副词修饰形容词,completely“完全地”,符合语境。故填(c)ompletely。 97.Carrie will give a  s________ in front of all her classmates. 【答案】speech 【详解】句意:Carrie将在全班同学面前做一次演讲。 此处有不定冠词a,故此处填写名词。根据后半句“in front of all her classmates.”在所有同学面前,故可知进行一次演讲。speech名词,演讲。故填speech。 98.Her face turned p________ when she heard the bad news. 【答案】(p)ale 【详解】句意:当她听到这个坏消息,脸色苍白。turn +颜色“变成……的颜色”;结合句意和首字母提示可知,她脸色苍白,应用形容词pale。故填(p)ale。 99.Although Tom and Mark are twins, they are c________ different from each other in personality. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【详解】句意:虽然汤姆和马克是双胞胎,但他们的性格完全不同。根据“Although Tom and Mark are twins, they are c...different from each other in personality.”可知,二人性格完全不同,completely“完全地”,在句中修饰形容词。故填(c)ompletely。 100.I just had the most a________ dream. 【答案】(a)wful 【详解】句意:我刚做了最可怕的梦。根据“the most ...dream”及首字母和本单元所学单词可知,此处指做了最可怕的梦,awful“可怕的”符合语境,故填(a)wful。 13 / 13乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中考复习之单句首字母填空(天津专用)-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟(外研版)
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