精品解析：浙江东阳市技术学校（东阳市职业中等专业学校）2025-2026学年 高一下学期《英语》月考试题卷

高一《英语》月考试题卷 注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在试卷和答卷规定的位置上。 2.答题时，就按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试卷上的作答一律无效。 Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Match the jobs with the related abilities. 请将职业与相关的能力匹配。 ____1____ A. design clothes by making drawings B. bake and sell bread and cakes C. grow flowers in the garden D. receive guests and answer the phone E. take photographs for people ____2____ ____3____ ____4____ ____5____ Match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应活动相匹配。 work as a shop assistant ____6____ celebrate grandpa’s birthday ____7____ order favorite food and drinks ____8____ show the payment code ____9____ serve customers at their table ____10____ Section C Choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11. — Don’t wake up your father, Cathy. He needs some rest. — OK, ________. A. I won’t B. I will C. I don’t D. I do 12. — What’s wrong with you? — ________. A. I think so B. I think it will be OK C. I recovered from it D. I have a cough 13. — How often do you watch a movie? — ________. A. In two weeks B. Five days C. Once a month D. Since last year 14. — Could you help me with the preparation? — ________. A. Don’t ask me B. With pleasure C. It’s terrible D. It’s my pleasure 15. — Lily, The school party is coming. Can I invite Simon ________ with us? — Of course. He will be happy to join. A. came B. comes C. to come D. come Section D Complete the dialogue with the given sentences.选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 W: Excuse me, do you speak English? M: Yes. ____16____ W: I’m going to the Bird’s Nest. Is this the right bus? M: The bus number is right, ____17____ W: Oh! Maybe I should get off and take a taxi. M: It’s rush hour. ____18____ There’s a station near the next bus stop. W: ____19____ M: Don’t worry about it. It’ll only take about half an hour. By the way, it’s much greener than taking a taxi. W: Brilliant! ____20____ Many thanks! M: You are welcome. A. but you’re going in the wrong direction. B. How long will it take by subway? C. You’d better try the subway. D. There are many people in the subway. E. What can I do for you? F. It costs you less money. G. And it will be fast and convenient. Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points) Passage 1 Read the following poster and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读以下海报，选择正确的答案。 21. This is a poster about ________. A. fixing a bike B. riding a bike C. renting a bike D. buying a bike 22. Which of the following items is not free with a bike? A. Hat. B. Map. C. Lock. D. Helmet. 23. How much should we pay for an adult bike for 4 hours? A. $11.98 B. $20.98 C. $22.98 D. $16.98 24. What do you need if you want to take a four-year-old kid? A. B. C. D. 25. How can we contact the company if we have some problems? A. Make a phone call. B. Send an e-mail. C. Fax the company. D. By WeChat. Passage 2 Read the following form and choose the right answer to each question.阅读以下表格，选择正确的答案。 Tips for a Healthy Spring EAT HEALTHY FOODS Eat more fruit and vegetables; reduce salt, fat and added sugar RETHINK YOURDRINK Replacing sugary drinks with water is better for your teeth and reduces calories EXERCISE OFTEN get at least 150 minutes of weekly physical activity (30 mins, 5 times a week) PROTECT YOUR SKIN Wear sunscreen and use insect repellent (杀虫剂) GET MORE SLEEP Sleep at least 7 hours every night to stay healthy 26. ________ tips for a healthy spring are mentioned in the form. A. Six B. Five C. Four D. Three 27. What kind of food should be reduced in spring? A. Water. B. Fruit. C. Added sugar. D. Vegetables. 28. Which of the following is better for your teeth? A. Milk tea. B. Water. C. Sugar drinks. D. Coca cola. 29. How long should you exercise weekly according to the tip? A. At least 2 and a half hours. B. Four times a week. C. Thirty minutes. D. Seven hours. 30. It is helpful to ________ when you want to protect your skin. A. use insect repellent B. wear sunscreen C. wear sunglasses D. Both A and B Passage 3 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Millions of people use social media every day. Some people think social media is a good thing, but many are worried about its bad influence on young people. James, a 15-year-old student, thinks that social media has many benefits. “I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life - I find it so much easier to express myself when I use social media. And I hardly ever forget anyone’s birthday now because I can look it up online!” Lots of users agree that social media helps young people stay connected to their friends and make new friends from around the world. However, social media also has many problems. Some parents say their children are so crazy about social media that they ignore the rest of their family. Many teachers think social media can distract (分心) their students from schoolwork. There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online. However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people. It is a way for nervous people to make friends and for young people to stay connected. 31. How many people use social media every day? A. Five thousand. B. Millions of. C. Several hundred. D. Not mentioned. 32. Why does James hardly forget anyone’s birthday now? A. Because he can look it up online. B. Because he remembers all his friends’ birthdays. C. Because he writes the birthdays on the notebook. D. Because he doesn’t care about other’s birthday. 33. What does the underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 精彩的 B. 有害的 C. 有价值的 D. 正面的 34. Which is the correct structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. Where can you find the next? A. A novel. B. A newspaper. C. A guidebook. D. A shopping list. Passage 4 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Anyone who has read the book Lost Horizon by James Hilton must have been attracted by Shangri-La. Shangri-La is called a paradise (天堂) on earth in Southwest China. The book was written in 1933. And there was no such a place named Shangri-La in China at that time. But the scenery and natural wonders in Southwest China are very beautiful. They are very similar to the descriptions from the book. In October 1996, the search for Shangri-La in Yunnan began. In September 1997, people found Diqing. Shangri-la, in the Tibetan language of Diqing, means “the sun and the moon in my heart”. On December 17th, 2001, Zhongdian County, the capital of Diqing, was renamed Shangri-La. The China Cultural Center and China Tourism Office in Sydney held a video show on the Internet on July 29th, 2020. They let more people around the world know the beauty of Southwest China. 36. According to the passage, we know that Lost Horizon is a name of ________. A. a poem B. a place C. a book D. a writer 37. Where does Shangri-La locate? A. In Southeast China. B. In Northeast China. C. In Southwest China. D. In Northwest China. 38. When did people begin to search for Shangri-La in Yunnan? A. In 1996. B. In 1997. C. In 2001. D. In 2020. 39. What’s the original name of Shangri-la? A. Yunnan. B. Zhongdian. C. Diqing. D. Tibet. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Shangri-La means “the sun and the moon in my heart”. B. The natural wonders of Shangri-La are very beautiful. C. More and more people know the beauty of Shangri-La. D. The place was found and renamed Shangri-La because of Lost Horizon. Part Ⅲ Cloze (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases.阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. as well as B. better C. Since D. easily E. benefits China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. ____41____ August 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan ____42____ Chongqing and Shenzhen. Self-driving cars bring us many ____43____. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and ____44____ parking of cars. For disabled and blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more ____45____. Section B Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. invited B. employees C. attend D. prepare for E. Besides There will be a welcome party for the new ____46____ in your company. Writing an invitation is one of the first jobs when you ____47____ the party. It should include all the important information. For example, you need to make sure that the ____48____ person knows the purpose, the time and the place of the party. ____49____, you should ask the invited person to confirm whether they will be able to ____50____ the party. Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points) Section A Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences.连词成句。 51. play, do, you, how, often (?) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. sometimes, stay up, late, makes, me, it (.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. open, delivery app, a, food, to, you, order takeout (.) ________________________________ 54. hope, I, something helpful, can, someday, create, I (.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. consider /people /a /piece of work /brilliant /Chinese railway history /it /in (.) ________________________________ Section B Write an email according to the information.请根据提示写一封邮件。 56. 假如你是李华。你的美国朋友Jim对中国的共享单车很感兴趣，想请你介绍一下。请你写一封60词左右的邮件。内容包括： 1.使用方式：用手机扫描二维码即可享受骑行。 2.优点： (1)便利：容易找到且不用担心停车； (2)环境友好：让城市更加干净环保； (3)使用便宜：花费少，比坐出租车和驾驶更便宜。 Key words: shared bike; scan; advantage; convenient; park; environmentally friendly; green; cost Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re interested in China’s shared bike. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to ride shared bikes with you in China soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一《英语》月考试题卷 注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在试卷和答卷规定的位置上。 2.答题时，就按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试卷上的作答一律无效。 Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Match the jobs with the related abilities. 请将职业与相关的能力匹配。 ____1____ A. design clothes by making drawings B. bake and sell bread and cakes C. grow flowers in the garden D. receive guests and answer the phone E. take photographs for people ____2____ ____3____ ____4____ ____5____ 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D Match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应活动相匹配。 work as a shop assistant ____6____ celebrate grandpa’s birthday ____7____ order favorite food and drinks ____8____ show the payment code ____9____ serve customers at their table ____10____ 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B Section C Choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11. — Don’t wake up your father, Cathy. He needs some rest. — OK, ________. A. I won’t B. I will C. I don’t D. I do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别吵醒你爸爸，凯茜。他需要休息。——好的，我不会的。 I won’t我不会的；I will我会的；I don’t我不；I do我愿意。根据“Don’t wake up your father, Cathy.”可知，这是一个否定的祈使句，表达“不要做某事”。对于否定祈使句的回答，如果表示“好的，我不会（做某事）”，要用I won’t；如果表示 “不，我会（做某事）”，要用I will。根据“OK”可知，此处表示答应对方不会吵醒爸爸，所以应该用I won’t。 12. — What’s wrong with you? — ________. A. I think so B. I think it will be OK C. I recovered from it D. I have a cough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我咳嗽。 I think so我认为是这样的；I think it will be OK我想会没事的；I recovered from it我从中恢复过来了；I have a cough我咳嗽。根据“What’s wrong with you?”可知，询问的是身体或其他方面出现了什么问题，答语“I have a cough”符合语境。 13. — How often do you watch a movie? — ________. A. In two weeks B. Five days C. Once a month D. Since last year 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久看一次电影？——一个月一次。 In two weeks两周后；Five days五天；Once a month一个月一次；Since last year自去年以来。How often用于询问动作发生的频率，答语需要说明“多久一次/几次”。 14. — Could you help me with the preparation? — ________. A. Don’t ask me B. With pleasure C. It’s terrible D. It’s my pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我做准备工作吗？—— 乐意效劳。 Don’t ask me别问我；With pleasure乐意效劳；It’s terrible这太可怕；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“ Could you help me..?”可知，回复请求帮助应表示“同意或不同意”，With pleasure用于回应别人的请求，表示“乐意帮忙、很愿意”，符合语境。 15. — Lily, The school party is coming. Can I invite Simon ________ with us? — Of course. He will be happy to join. A. came B. comes C. to come D. come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，学校派对要到了。我能邀请西蒙和我们一起去吗？——当然可以。他会很高兴加入的。 固定搭配invite sb to do sth意为“邀请某人做某事”，动词后需接不定式作宾语补足语，因此用to come。 Section D Complete the dialogue with the given sentences.选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 W: Excuse me, do you speak English? M: Yes. ____16____ W: I’m going to the Bird’s Nest. Is this the right bus? M: The bus number is right, ____17____ W: Oh! Maybe I should get off and take a taxi. M: It’s rush hour. ____18____ There’s a station near the next bus stop. W: ____19____ M: Don’t worry about it. It’ll only take about half an hour. By the way, it’s much greener than taking a taxi. W: Brilliant! ____20____ Many thanks! M: You are welcome. A. but you’re going in the wrong direction. B. How long will it take by subway? C. You’d better try the subway. D. There are many people in the subway. E. What can I do for you? F. It costs you less money. G. And it will be fast and convenient. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是女士向男士询问去鸟巢是否正确地乘坐了公交车及如何选择交通工具到达鸟巢。 【16题详解】 根据答语“I’m going to the Bird’s Nest. Is this the right bus?”可知，横线上应是询问有什么需要帮助的。选项E“我能为你做什么？”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据下一句“Oh! Maybe I should get off and take a taxi.”可知，此时应是告知对方乘坐的车次是对的，但是方向错了。选项A“但你走错了方向。”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据空前“It’s rush hour.”及空后“There’s a station near the next bus stop.”可知，现在时交通拥堵高峰期，此处应是建议对方乘坐地铁。选项C“你最好试试地铁。”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据答语“Don’t worry about it. It’ll only take about half an hour.”可知，此处应是询问乘坐地铁需要多长时间。选项B“乘地铁要多长时间？” 【20题详解】 根据上文“It’ll only take about half an hour. By the way, it’s much greener than taking a taxi.”和“Brilliant!”可知，男士告知坐地铁耗时短、比打车环保，女士表示认同，此处应是进一步强调地铁的好处。选项G“它将是快速和方便的。”符合语境。 Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points) Passage 1 Read the following poster and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读以下海报，选择正确的答案。 21. This is a poster about ________. A. fixing a bike B. riding a bike C. renting a bike D. buying a bike 22. Which of the following items is not free with a bike? A. Hat. B. Map. C. Lock. D. Helmet. 23. How much should we pay for an adult bike for 4 hours? A. $11.98 B. $20.98 C. $22.98 D. $16.98 24. What do you need if you want to take a four-year-old kid? A. B. C. D. 25. How can we contact the company if we have some problems? A. Make a phone call. B. Send an e-mail. C. Fax the company. D. By WeChat. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了自行车租赁中心的海报，包含不同类型自行车的租赁价格、免费赠品以及相关附加服务信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报标题“BIKE RENTAL CENTER (自行车租赁中心)”以及文中的价格标注等信息可知，这是一张关于租赁自行车的海报。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报中“Free with every bike: Map, Helmet, Lock (每辆自行车免费赠送：地图、头盔、锁)”可知，帽子不在免费赠品范围内。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报中“ADULT (成人自行车)”板块的价格信息，4小时的价格是$16.98。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报中“TRAILER ADD-ON (age 3 — 5) (拖车附加项，适合3到5岁儿童)”可知，带四岁孩子需要租赁拖车附加项，对应图示的拖车样式。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。从海报底部的联系方式可知，可通过打电话的方式联系公司。 Passage 2 Read the following form and choose the right answer to each question.阅读以下表格，选择正确的答案。 Tips for a Healthy Spring EAT HEALTHY FOODS Eat more fruit and vegetables; reduce salt, fat and added sugar RETHINK YOURDRINK Replacing sugary drinks with water is better for your teeth and reduces calories EXERCISE OFTEN get at least 150 minutes of weekly physical activity (30 mins, 5 times a week) PROTECT YOUR SKIN Wear sunscreen and use insect repellent (杀虫剂) GET MORE SLEEP Sleep at least 7 hours every night to stay healthy 26. ________ tips for a healthy spring are mentioned in the form. A. Six B. Five C. Four D. Three 27. What kind of food should be reduced in spring? A. Water. B. Fruit. C. Added sugar. D. Vegetables. 28. Which of the following is better for your teeth? A. Milk tea. B. Water. C. Sugar drinks. D. Coca cola. 29. How long should you exercise weekly according to the tip? A. At least 2 and a half hours. B. Four times a week. C. Thirty minutes. D. Seven hours. 30. It is helpful to ________ when you want to protect your skin. A. use insect repellent B. wear sunscreen C. wear sunglasses D. Both A and B 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】表格介绍了春季健康的五条建议，涵盖饮食、饮水、运动、护肤和睡眠五个方面。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。表格中依次列出了EAT HEALTHY FOODS (吃健康的食物)、RETHINK YOURDRINK (重新审视你的饮品选择)、EXERCISE OFTEN (经常锻炼)、PROTECT YOUR SKIN (保护你的皮肤)、GET MORE SLEEP (获得更多睡眠)，共5条建议。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“EAT HEALTHY FOODS (吃健康的食物)”部分“reduce salt, fat and added sugar (减少盐，脂肪和添加糖的摄入)”可知，春季应减少盐、脂肪和添加糖的摄入。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“RETHINK YOURDRINK (重新审视你的饮品选择)”部分“Replacing sugary drinks with water is better for your teeth (用水代替含糖饮料对牙齿更好)”可知，用水代替含糖饮料对牙齿更好。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“EXERCISE OFTEN (经常锻炼)”部分“get at least 150 minutes of weekly physical activity (30 mins, 5 times a week) (每周至少进行150分钟的体育活动（每周5次，每次30分钟）)”可知，每周至少需要150分钟的体育活动，即至少两个半小时。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“PROTECT YOUR SKIN (保护你的皮肤)”部分“Wear sunscreen and use insect repellent (涂抹防晒霜并使用驱虫剂。)”可知，保护皮肤需要涂防晒霜并使用驱虫剂。 Passage 3 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Millions of people use social media every day. Some people think social media is a good thing, but many are worried about its bad influence on young people. James, a 15-year-old student, thinks that social media has many benefits. “I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life - I find it so much easier to express myself when I use social media. And I hardly ever forget anyone’s birthday now because I can look it up online!” Lots of users agree that social media helps young people stay connected to their friends and make new friends from around the world. However, social media also has many problems. Some parents say their children are so crazy about social media that they ignore the rest of their family. Many teachers think social media can distract (分心) their students from schoolwork. There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online. However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people. It is a way for nervous people to make friends and for young people to stay connected. 31. How many people use social media every day? A. Five thousand. B. Millions of. C. Several hundred. D. Not mentioned. 32. Why does James hardly forget anyone’s birthday now? A. Because he can look it up online. B. Because he remembers all his friends’ birthdays. C. Because he writes the birthdays on the notebook. D. Because he doesn’t care about other’s birthday. 33. What does the underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 精彩的 B. 有害的 C. 有价值的 D. 正面的 34. Which is the correct structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. Where can you find the next? A. A novel. B. A newspaper. C. A guidebook. D. A shopping list. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了社交媒体对年轻人的影响，包括其益处和问题。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Millions of people use social media every day. (每天都有数百万人使用社交媒体。)”可知，每天有数百万人使用社交媒体。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中James所说的“And I hardly ever forget anyone’s birthday now because I can look it up online! (我现在几乎不会忘记别人的生日，因为我可以在网上查到！)”可知，他现在几乎不会忘记任何人的生日，因为他可以在网上查到。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“it is very important to avoid spending too much time online (避免在网上花太多时间是非常重要的)”及“However (然而)”可知，虽然社交媒体存在一些问题，要避免花太多时间上网，但总体来说，社交媒体对年轻人来说可能是一件正面的事情，“positive”意为“正面的”。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段引出社交媒体对年轻人有好处也有坏处这一主题；第二段讲述社交媒体的益处；第三段讲述社交媒体带来的问题；第四段总结社交媒体有好处也有问题，对年轻人来说总体是正面的。所以文章结构为总—分—总，对应结构示意图C项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讨论了社交媒体对年轻人的影响，包括益处和问题，这样的文章通常会出现在报纸上，以引起公众的关注和讨论。 Passage 4 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Anyone who has read the book Lost Horizon by James Hilton must have been attracted by Shangri-La. Shangri-La is called a paradise (天堂) on earth in Southwest China. The book was written in 1933. And there was no such a place named Shangri-La in China at that time. But the scenery and natural wonders in Southwest China are very beautiful. They are very similar to the descriptions from the book. In October 1996, the search for Shangri-La in Yunnan began. In September 1997, people found Diqing. Shangri-la, in the Tibetan language of Diqing, means “the sun and the moon in my heart”. On December 17th, 2001, Zhongdian County, the capital of Diqing, was renamed Shangri-La. The China Cultural Center and China Tourism Office in Sydney held a video show on the Internet on July 29th, 2020. They let more people around the world know the beauty of Southwest China. 36. According to the passage, we know that Lost Horizon is a name of ________. A. a poem B. a place C. a book D. a writer 37. Where does Shangri-La locate? A. In Southeast China. B. In Northeast China. C. In Southwest China. D. In Northwest China. 38. When did people begin to search for Shangri-La in Yunnan? A. In 1996. B. In 1997. C. In 2001. D. In 2020. 39. What’s the original name of Shangri-la? A. Yunnan. B. Zhongdian. C. Diqing. D. Tibet. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Shangri-La means “the sun and the moon in my heart”. B. The natural wonders of Shangri-La are very beautiful. C. More and more people know the beauty of Shangri-La. D. The place was found and renamed Shangri-La because of Lost Horizon. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了因小说《消失的地平线》而得名的世外桃源 —— 香格里拉的发现与更名过程。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Anyone who has read the book Lost Horizon by James Hilton must have been attracted by Shangri-La. (任何读过詹姆斯·希尔顿的《消失的地平线》的人都一定被香格里拉所吸引。)”可知，《消失的地平线》是一本书的名字。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Shangri-La is called a paradise (天堂) on earth in Southwest China. (香格里拉位于中国西南部，被称为人间天堂。)”可知，香格里拉位于中国西南部。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In October 1996, the search for Shangri-La in Yunnan began. (1996年10月，在云南开始寻找香格里拉。)”可知，1996年10月，在云南开始了对香格里拉的寻找。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“On December 17th, 2001, Zhongdian County, the capital of Diqing, was renamed Shangri-La. (2001年12月17日，迪庆省会中甸县更名为香格里拉。)”可知，香格里拉原来的名字是中甸。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了香格里拉这一地名因小说《消失的地平线》而引发寻找，并最终被发现和更名的过程，选项D“由于《消失的地平线》，这个地方被发现并更名为香格里拉”符合文意。 Part Ⅲ Cloze (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases.阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. as well as B. better C. Since D. easily E. benefits China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. ____41____ August 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan ____42____ Chongqing and Shenzhen. Self-driving cars bring us many ____43____. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and ____44____ parking of cars. For disabled and blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more ____45____. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国自动驾驶技术的发展，包括无人驾驶出租车的出现，以及自动驾驶汽车带来的如减少交通问题、帮助特殊人群出行等好处。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：自2022年8月起，无人驾驶出租车可以在武汉、重庆和深圳的道路上行驶。空后“August 2022 (2022年8月)”是时间点，句首需要介词，题目所给唯一介词“Since (自从……以来)”符合句意。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：自2022年8月起，无人驾驶出租车可以在武汉、重庆和深圳的道路上行驶。此处需要并列连词连接三个城市，题目所给唯一连词“as well as (和、以及)”符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：自动驾驶汽车给我们带来了许多好处。“many”后需要可数名词复数，题目所给唯一名词“benefits (好处)”符合句意。 【44题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：这意味着更少的交通堵塞和更好的停车。“and”连接并列的比较级，前文“fewer”表示“更少的”，是比较级，此处应用比较级“better (更好的)”，符合“更少拥堵、更好停车”的句意。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：对于残疾人和盲人来说，自动驾驶汽车还可以帮助他们更轻松地四处走动。此处需要副词修饰动词短语“get around (出行)”，题目所给唯一副词“easily (容易地)”符合句意。 Section B Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. invited B. employees C. attend D. prepare for E. Besides There will be a welcome party for the new ____46____ in your company. Writing an invitation is one of the first jobs when you ____47____ the party. It should include all the important information. For example, you need to make sure that the ____48____ person knows the purpose, the time and the place of the party. ____49____, you should ask the invited person to confirm whether they will be able to ____50____ the party. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了公司为新员工举办欢迎派对时，撰写邀请函的相关事项，包括其重要性及应包含的信息等。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：你们公司将为新员工举行一个欢迎会。根据空前“the new”可知，空格处应该填名词，题目所给唯一名词“employees (员工)”符合题意。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：写邀请函是你准备聚会时的首要工作之一。举办欢迎会，写邀请函是准备聚会阶段的首要工作之一，“prepare for (为……做准备)”符合筹备派对的逻辑。 【48题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，你需要确保被邀请的人知道聚会的目的、时间和地点。根据后文“you should ask the invited person to confirm (你应该让被邀请的人确认)”可知，此处指需要确保被邀请的人知道聚会的目的、时间和地点，invited是过去分词，可作形容词，意思是“被邀请的”，符合语义。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，你应该让被邀请的人确认他们是否能参加聚会。前文已经讲完邀请函需要包含的基础信息，后文补充另一项要求，“Besides (此外，另外)”可放在句首表递进逻辑。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：此外，你应该让被邀请的人确认他们是否能参加聚会。需要确认被邀请人是都能参加/出席聚会，“attend (出席，参加)”符合语境。 Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points) Section A Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences.连词成句。 51. play, do, you, how, often (?) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How often do you play? 【解析】 【详解】句意：你多久玩一次？根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句。How often：询问动作发生的频率，疑问副词词组引导特殊疑问句并作状语；do：助动词构成疑问句语序；you：作主语；play：作谓语。 52. sometimes, stay up, late, makes, me, it (.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It sometimes makes me stay up late.##Sometimes, it makes me stay up late. 【解析】 【详解】句意：它有时使我熬夜。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是肯定陈述句。sometimes：频度副词，可放句首，可放句中；it，作主语；makes：作谓语；me：作宾语；stay up late：作宾语补足语。 53. open, delivery app, a, food, to, you, order takeout (.) ________________________________ 【答案】You open a food delivery app to order takeout. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你打开一个送餐软件点外卖。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般现在时的陈述句。You：作主语；open：作谓语；a food delivery app：作宾语；to order takeout：动词不定式短语作目的状语。 54. hope, I, something helpful, can, someday, create, I (.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I hope I can create something helpful someday.##I hope someday I can create something helpful. 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望有一天我能创造一些有用的东西。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是包含宾语从句的主从复合句。I：人称代词主格，作主句和从句的主语；hope，作谓语；can create：作从句的谓语；something helpful：作宾语；someday：副词，可放句中或句尾。 55. consider /people /a /piece of work /brilliant /Chinese railway history /it /in (.) ________________________________ 【答案】People consider it a brilliant piece of work in Chinese railway history. 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们认为它是中国铁路历史上的一项杰作。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句，其结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补+状语”。people：作主语；consider：谓语动词；it：作宾语；a brilliant piece of work：作宾语补足语；in Chinese railway history：作状语。 Section B Write an email according to the information.请根据提示写一封邮件。 56. 假如你是李华。你的美国朋友Jim对中国的共享单车很感兴趣，想请你介绍一下。请你写一封60词左右的邮件。内容包括： 1.使用方式：用手机扫描二维码即可享受骑行。 2.优点： (1)便利：容易找到且不用担心停车； (2)环境友好：让城市更加干净环保； (3)使用便宜：花费少，比坐出租车和驾驶更便宜。 Key words: shared bike; scan; advantage; convenient; park; environmentally friendly; green; cost Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re interested in China’s shared bike. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to ride shared bikes with you in China soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re interested in China’s shared bike. Now I would like to give you a brief introduction. You can enjoy riding a shared bike by scanning the QR code with your mobile phone. Shared bikes have many advantages. They are convenient as they can be easily found on the road and you don’t have to worry about parking. Also, they are environmentally friendly, which makes the city cleaner and greener. What’s more, they are cheap to use. It costs less than taking a taxi or driving. Hope to ride shared bikes with you in China soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华因为美国朋友Jim对中国的共享单车很感兴趣，于是写邮件向其介绍中国的共享单车。 【详解】1.词汇积累 想要：would like to→ want to 因为：as→ because 此外：what’s more→ besides 期盼：hope→ expect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You can enjoy riding a shared bike by scanning the QR code with your mobile phone. 拓展句：You can enjoy riding a shared bike which can be obtained by scanning the QR code with your mobile phone. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They are convenient as they can be easily found on the road and you don’t have to worry about parking. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句以及and连接的并列句) 【高分句型2】Also, they are environmentally friendly, which makes the city cleaner and greener. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $