Unit 5 Amazing nature 过关检测卷-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版·新教材）

Unit 5 过关检测卷 第一部分 选择题（共50分） n 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 A 装 The tea garden draws tourists The mountain village of Wugongling in China's Anhui Province has become a tourist attraction because of its stepped tea garden. 少分 Starting in the 1960s,the villagers spent 13 years building steps on the mountainside so they could grow tea plants there.The village was once poor but now interests lots of tourists.The garden has a viewing platform,walkways and a visitor 线 centre. A worker wanted for the Antarctic post office 心如内 The planet's most faraway post office,Port Lockroy in Antarctica,needs people to work there for five months.Tasks would include running the gift shop and post office,and counting penguins living there.Although there is no running water, 不 Lauren Elliott,who worked there in 2019,described it as "the most magical place in the world".He said he was happy to work there. Extinct wildflowers reappear 要 A wildflower that was thought to be extinct has been found,about 40 years after 、 it was last seen.It was thought to have died out after forests were cut down and made 答 into farmland.However,scientists in Ecuador(厄瓜多尔)found the flower again and are now working to protect the species. The International Museum of Toilets opens 题 The International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum in India.There are so many different kinds of toilets there.The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. )1.Why did the villagers build steps on the mountainside? A.To grow tea plants.B.To grow fruit trees.C.To build new roads.D.To interest visitors. )2.While running the post office in Antarctica,a worker needs to A.welcome visitors there B.keep some penguins there C.count penguins living there D.grow some vegetables there 英语外研版七年多 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 ()3.Where was the extinct flower found? A.In China. B.In England C.In Ecuador. D.In Antarctica. )4.Which word best describes the International Museum of Toilets? A.Expensive. B.Similar. C.Special. D.Common. B新情境 People usually use mouths and some body language to talk with each other.When we have good news, we want to talk about it with our good friends and when something bad happens,we make it known to others soon.But do you know that some trees can also talk about news with each other?Of course,no trees can move lips and say words just as people do.It may sound strange,but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways. Willows(柳树)are the best-known of these trees.When insects begin biting(叮；咬)a willow,the tree sends out a special smell at once.This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near.All of them quickly make a chemical()in their leaves.This chemical may kill the insects.The insects do not like it and they will fly away soon.In this way,the willows protect themselves from the insects. The next time you take a walk in the woods,maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly.How magical nature is！ ()5.What does a willow use to talk? A.Its smell. B.Its leaves. C.Its branches. D.Its fruit. ()6.Why do insects fly away when they“feel”willows'talk？Because A.it makes them stop eating B.it makes them sleepy C.it may make them die D.it makes them feel noisy )7.What does the underlined word "magical"mean in Chinese? A.普通的 B.庄严的 C.可怕的 D.神奇的 )8.Where can we read this passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a science book. C.In a travel guide D.In a sports magazine. C跨学科 (合肥期中)We often talk about snails(蜗牛)and their slow moves..But usually snails don't move at all.They are in their shells()-sleeping. The hot sun will dry out a snail's body.So when it is very hot,a snail draws its body into its shell.A snail may die in heavy rain.So when it rains,a snail does the same thing,too.A snail can sleep for a long time.It spends all the winter in its shell,sleeping. In spring,the snail wakes up.Its body is not long out of the shell.When being hungry,the snail looks for food.Its eyes are not very good.But it does very well in smell.This helps the snail to find food and the new plants. A snail's mouth is no bigger than a full stop().But it has 25,600 teeth!The teeth are very small, and you can't see them.If you put a snail in a paper box,it will eat the box and find its way out!And if its teeth are too old,it will grow new ones. 下册第21页 见此图标眠抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 )9.What does a snail do when it rains? A.It sleeps in its shell. B.It moves slowly. C.It doesn't move at all. D.It draws its body into the shell. ()10.What can we know from the passage? A.A snail is afraid of heavy rain. B.A snail uses eyes to find food and plants. C.A snail has a very big mouth. D.A snail has 25,600 feet. ()11.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.A snail doesn't eat or move in winter. B.A snail has a long body out of the shell. C.When a snail gets old,its teeth get old,too. D.A snail likes living in the sun. ()12.The best title for the passage is A.How cute snails are！ B.How do snails find food? C.What do we know about snails? D.When do snails go to sleep? D (沈阳中考改编)Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park？It is our own "Amazon".If you travel there,what can you enjoy? The park is home to Hainan gibbons().They look like monkeys,but have no tails.They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants.In the 1980s,there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park. In 2022,there were 37 because people protected their home and planted trees. The park is a "live museum"of plants.It is also the home to 149 kinds of national key protected plants.Cycas hainanensis(is an example.It has big and feather-like leaves.It grows slowly,but can live as long as 200 years.It probably won't grow flowers or fruit in North China.But in Hainan,cycas hainanensis over 10 years old can blossom()and bear fruit almost every year. Miao and Li people have lived in the park for generations().Their houses look like upside-down boats.They are built above the ground to keep away from animals.Li people make clothes from bark( )The history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 3,000 years ago.Some people still use bark clothing nowadays. ()13.What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s? A.Less than 10.B.More than 30. C.Nearly 130 D.0nly133. ()14.What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the passage? A.It can grow very quickly. B.It never grows flowers. C.It can live up to 200 years. D.It has very small leaves. ()15.What is tree bark used to do by Li people? A.To avoid animals. B.To build houses. C.To produce boats. D.To make clothes. 英语外研版七年级 ( )16.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A.Art. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Sports. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (阜新三模)What will happen when rice fields meet3D？Let's go and see. The eye-catching rice fields are in Shenyang,Liaoning Province.17.In the past few years, millions of people have come to enjoy the beauty of the rice fields there. Who created them？The Sibe farmers.The Sibe is one of China's56 ethnic(民族的)groups. 18. But now their field art is becoming more and more delicate (thanks to new technology. Now farmers can design their rice fields before they start to plant things.19. Different heights of rice plants are the key to creating. From the famous Chinese character Nezha to a large elephant,the Sibe farmers get their ideas of rice field art from almost everything in life.20. A.They're part of a theme park. B.It is so cool,isn't it? C.It also makes it possible to control the height of each plant. D.In the past,the farmers just made use of rice plants in different colours to create their field art. E.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger,isn't it? 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） (赣州期中)Burano(布拉诺)is a beautiful island in Italy.It is one of the most colourful places in the world.It is popular 21 visitors from all over the world.Lots of visitors 22 to visit it when they are free When you visit Burano,you can see lots of 23 in bright colours.When you are walking there,you may think you are 24 in a fairy world.Every house is beautiful and 25 a castle(). The people there can 26 their houses in bright colours.But all the houses must 27 a special colour pattern().28 you paint your house,you must ask the government first.The government will 29 you the certain colour that you can use.There are some other interesting 30.For example, if your neighbour's house is red,the government won't allow you to paint your house red.You have to choose a different colour. ()21.A.between B.in C.with D.of ( )22.A.enjoy B.want C.hate D.mind ( )23.A.cities B.countries C.houses D.villages )24.A.walking B.climbing C.jumping D.falling ）25.A.looks around B.looks up C.looks after D.looks like ( )26.A.clean B.wash C.paint D.build ( )27.A.lose B.follow C.forget D.point 下册 第22页 )28.A.After B.Before C.While D.Until )29.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk )30.A.lessons B.rules C.prizes D.meanings 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 (常州期末)What is the best season to visit the Amazon rainforest(亚马孙雨林)？This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 31.(one)time.The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest.There is no time that is 32. _（good)than another.It offers beautiful sights and amazing chances to experience hot weather and some 33. (rain)days. The wet season is from November 34. the next April.During the time,the rainforest gets 60%of the total rainfall,so it is cool and wet.Also,because of the rain,the water in the river 35.(rise)and there is a flood in the rainforest.That means you can take a boat and travel through the rainforest.Since you are closer to the top of the trees,you will see beautiful birds,36. monkey)and many other animals. The dry season is between May and October.This is a warm season,37. a temperature of about 30C.However,it still gets some heavy rains.A key difference is that the land comes out,so people can go to the rainforest 38.foot.During these months,it is much easier to find snakes and 39. (fish)is much easier,too.You may not be able 40. see)the birds in the trees,but you will see them flying in the sky. In which season would you like to come to the rainforest? 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 ()In many places the weather changes during the year.These changes are all called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year.At the North and South Pole,there are only two seasons.In tropical(热带)places near the Earth's equator(赤道)，there are two seasons:a“wet”season and a "dry"season.Each season brings changes.They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length.The weather gets warmer and sunnier.Trees and plants start to grow.Many animals have their babies in spring. 0 Summer begins on the longest day of the year.In the north,this is on 21 or 22 June.Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year.Fruit grows faster on trees and plants.Young animals grow bigger and stronger Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.During autumn,the leaves change colour and fall from the trees.Some animals collect food before winter comes. 英语外研版七年级 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 Unit5过关检测卷·英语答题卡 姓 名 班级 考场号」 座号 贴条形码区 准考证号 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位 置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全正确后，将条 填涂样例 正确填涂 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 二、选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 意 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他题号 事 缺考考生，由监 的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框 项 考员粘贴条形 的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 缺考标记 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 (考生禁填) 码，并用2B铅笔 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准将试题 填涂右面的缺考 卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理 标记。 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解 1[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D][E] 2[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D][E] 3[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D][E] 4[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D][E] 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D] IIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII111IIIII 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 下册第23页 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第二部分非选择题 三、语篇填空 31. 32. 33. 34」 35 36 37. 38. 39 40. 四、阅读与表达 41 42 43. 44 五、书面表达 45 i 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 1 英语外研版七年级 Winter begins on the shortest day of the year.In the north,this is on 21 or 22 December.The weather is colder and in some places,there is lots of snow.Plants and trees stop growing.Some animals,like bats and bears,find places to hide and sleep.This is called hibernation(). 41.How many seasons are there at the North Pole? 42.Which seasons start when the day and night are the same length? 43.When does winter start in the north? 44.Which season do you like best?What do you like to do in this season?Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.人类对热带雨林的不断砍伐和破坏，导致热带雨林的面积逐渐缩小。请根据思维导图的提示，以 “How to Protect Rainforests”为题，写一篇英语短文来倡导大家保护热带雨林，以及告诉大家怎样保 护热带雨林。 show and tell people about mustn't use chopsticks for only the importance of... once(一次性筷子) How to Protect Rainforests ask people not to cut down(欣伐). use less paper.… use both sides of the paper... 注意：(1)词数60~80，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 How to Protect Rainforests Rainforests are very important to us.They are the lungs of the earth 下册第24页在讨论上的相反的情况，因此E项“真正的朋友有着相似 的爱好和兴趣，他们总是关注他们在一起度过的快乐时 光，而不是其他任何事情。”符合语境。故选E。 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一名喜欢游泳的女孩Bty。 21.B[解析]habit“习惯”；hobby“爱好”；game“游戏”； lesson“课”。根据上下文可知，她在2021年有了一项新 的“爱好”，所缺的词是hobby,故选B。 22.B[解析]根据设空处前的“Bty仰慕那位女游泳运动 员”可知，她想要成为像她一样的人，wanted符合题意，故 选B。 23.D[解析]设空处前提到了“每个人都想要成为冠军” 设空处后提到了“这并不容易”，根据设空处前后内容的 转折关系可知，所缺的词是but,故选D。 24.C[解析]serious“严肃的”；outgoing“外向的”；excellent “优秀的”；creative“创新的”。根据语境可知，“优秀的” 游泳运动员必须花费时间反复练习，excellent符合题意， 故选C。 25.C[解析]根据语境可知，Betty长大后想成为一名真正 的游泳冠军，grow up意为“长大”，符合题意，故选C。 26.B[解析]根据上下文可知，她也想要成为她自己的冠 军，所缺的词是owm,故选B。 27.A[解析]根据下文中的“To improve her speed”可知，游 泳好和速度有关，speed符合题意，故选A。 28.D[解析]为了提高她的速度，Bety决定每次都游得“更 快”，faster符合题意，故选D。 29.C[解析]根据上下文可知，她面临很多困难的事情，但 是她从来没有放弃，things符合题意，故选C。 30.A[解析]promised“承诺”；taught'“教”；learned'“学习”； followed“跟随”。根据下文的描述可知，她向家人许诺，她 将通过努力练习成为很棒的游泳运动员，promised符合题 意，故选A。 三、[语篇导读]短文主要介绍了过去孩子们通过放风筝、 踢石球和捉迷藏等传统游戏获得乐趣。 31.fun 32.of 33.daily 34.Flying 35.kinds 36.its 37.a 38.because 39.to play 40.to find 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国不同地方的人在不同 季节进行的休闲活动。 41.They usually fly kites. 42.They take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake Bicycle Race. 43.In Dalian. 44.I usually go swimming in summer because it's really cool in the water.And I like swimming very much,from which I can get a lot of fun.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 参考答案及解析 五、45.One possible version: My Hobby Makes Me Happy I always read books in my spare time to feel happy.I think it can not only increase my knowledge,but also broaden my horizons. First of all,there are all kinds of stories in books.Some are interesting,some are sad,and some are wonderful.I can always learn a lot from them.Second,reading books helps me do well in my studies.Books are quite useful when I face difficulties. In a word,reading has already become part of my life.I think reading more can really make me become better and better. Unit5过关检测卷 一、 第一节 A [语篇导读]短文介绍了蜈蚣岭的茶园、南极邮局、灭绝的 野花重现和国际厕所博物馆开放的相关信息。 1.A2.C3.C 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据表格四“The International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum in India”可知国 际厕所博物馆是特别的。故选C。 B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了树木独特的交流方式。 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When insects begin biting(叮；咬)a willow,the tree sends out a special smell at once.This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near'”可知，当昆虫开始叮咬一棵柳树时， 这棵柳树会立刻散发出一种特殊的气味，这种气味告诉其 他的柳树有害的昆虫正在靠近，由此可知，柳树会使用它 的气味进行交流，故选A。 6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This chemical may kill the insects.The insects do not like it and they will fly away soon'”可知，柳树产生的化学物质对昆虫有害，所以昆 虫会很快飞走，故选C。 7.D[解析]词义猜测题。结合上文的描述可知，作者觉得 大自然很神奇，故选D。 8.B[解析]文章出处题。本文主要介绍了树木独特的交流 方式，属于科普知识，所以会在科学书上出现，故选B。 ·7 全程时习测试卷·英语·外研版·七年级·下册 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了和蜗牛有关的一些信息，包括 它的壳、冬眠以及牙齿等。 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The hot sun will dry out...So when it rains,a snail does the same thing,too" 知，当下雨的时候，蜗牛把它的身体缩进壳里，故选D。 l0.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“A snail may die in heavy rain”可知，蜗牛在大雨中可能会死去。由此 可推断，蜗牛害怕下大雨，故选A。 11.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“A snail can sleep for a long time.It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping”可知，蜗牛在冬天冬眠。由此可推断，“蜗牛在冬 天不吃也不动”，故选A。 12.C[解析]标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 和蜗牛有关的一些信息，包括它的壳、冬眠以及牙齿等， 因此适合本文的标题是“What do we know about snails?”, 故选C。 D [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的相 关信息，包括公园里的动物和植物以及居住在那里的苗族人 和黎族人。 13.A14.C15.D 16.B[解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 海南热带雨林国家公园，并详细介绍了里面的动植物和 文化，所以可在杂志的“旅行”部分找到该文章。故选B。 第二节 [语篇导读]本文讲述了当稻田遏到3D时，呈现的令人震 撼的美丽景象。 17-20 ADCB 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了位于意大利的一个小 岛一布拉诺岛。 21-25 CBCAD 26-30 CBBCB 三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了亚马孙雨林。 31.first 32.better 33.rainy 34.to 35.rises 36.monkeys 37.with 38.on 39.fishing 40.to see 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四季，其中包括四个季 节的开始时间以及动植物在四季变化时的变化和主要 活动。 41.2./Two. 42.Spring and autumn. 43.On 21 or 22 December./Winter starts on 21 or 22 December in the north. ·8· 44.I like summer best.I like to go swimming in the pool and eat ice cream in summer.It's also fun to play outside with my friends and go on trips to the beach.（开放性试题，答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: How to Protect Rainforests Rainforests are very important to us.They are the lungs of the earth.However,rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller,so we should protect them.But do you know how to protect them?Here are some suggestions. First,we can show and tell people the importance of rainforests.Second,we should use less paper.When we use paper,we must use both sides of the paper.Send e-cards instead of letters.Third,we should ask people not to cut down the trees.Besides,we mustn't use chopsticks for only once.Finally,we can encourage people to plant more trees. I hope that we can try our best to protect rainforests. Unit6过关检测卷 一、 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了吉林省的名山、雾凇和特色食 品等。 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Red Trip”in Toghua中的 “Experience the‘red spirit'!”可知答案为B。 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据Mount Changbai中的“There is a mysterious(神秘的)lake一Tianchi'”可知答案为A。 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据Jilin Rime(雾凇)中的“The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin city”可知答案为D。 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Yanbian Food中的“YanBian is famous for the local food”及“For foodies(美食家)， Yanbian is the best place to visit”可知答案为Co B [语篇导读]文章讲述了作者第一次独自坐飞机的经历。 5-8 CCBD C [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了长城的几个特色部分。 9.D10.C 1l.B[解析]细节判断题。根据第三段“Jinshanling Great Wall in Hebei Province is one of the most beautiful parts" 知，长城只有一部分在河北，不是全部在河北省。故选B。 12.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段“Wild parts of the Great wall are the same as they were hundreds of year ago. Jiankou Great Wall is a famous one”可知，原始性让箭扣长 城闻名遐迩。故选A。