Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 过关检测卷-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版·新教材）

学 Unit1过关检测卷 第一部分选择题（共50分） 种 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 A 装 ()Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help us all the time.But do you want to get on with them?Here are some suggestions to help you to be happy with your parents. 苦订 Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other?Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together,try some sports,or go to the movies. Ask for help When you are in trouble or meet some sad things,you can ask your parents for help and 线 advice.They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up. 内( 数 )1.Why are our parents important people for us? A.They teach us first in class. B.They love us sometimes. C.They always give us a hand. D.They are happy all the time. 不( )2.How can you have fun with your parents according to the passage? A.Read books separately B.Help with housework. C.Tell them funny things. D.Go outside together. 要 )3.What should you do if you have a problem according to the passage? A.Listen to your teachers B.Ask your parents for help. C.Turn to your friends. D.Try to be the best of yourself. 答 )4.What does the third way mainly tell us? A.You must be the best. 园抖音/微信扫码 B.Parents are happy to see their children grow up. 区学科精讲 题 C.Having a try can make your parents happy. 区技巧提升 区错题收集 D.Parents will help their children achieve their dreams. 心学霸秘籍 B 20th March is a special day.It's the International Day of Happiness!The United Nations(UN)made this day to remind everyone that being happy is important. The idea for this day came from an Asian country called Bhutan.Leaders of the country wanted to know how happy its people were.So,they created the Gross National Happiness(GNH)Index(国民幸福指数) and did its first GNH survey(民意调查)in2OO8 to measure(衡量)the happiness of its people. Bhutan's interest in happiness caught the world's attention.Then the UN agreed in 2012 to create the International Day of Happiness.It chose 20th March as the date and began celebrating it in 2013. 英语外研版七年级 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 People get joy from many things like friends,family,good health and a clean environment.Every year on 20th March,the World Happiness Report comes out to show what makes people happy and how happy people are in different countries around the world. Maher Nasser from the UN helped make the International Day of Happiness.But he doesn't believe people should only celebrate on 20th March."I want to make every day an International Day of Happiness," he said. Nasser thinks that governments can help by making their people happier and healthier.But it's not just up to governments.Each of us can also do things to make ourselves happier.For example,helping others can make us feel good about ourselves and that makes us happier The International Day of Happiness is more than just a happy day.It's about making a better world together. ()5.What's the International Day of Happiness for? A.Remembering the great leaders of Bhutan. B.Celebrating the happiest country in the world. C.Encouraging people to live easy and happy lives. D.Reminding people of the importance of being happy. ()6.What does the GNH Index measure? A.The health of people. B.The happiness of people. C.The populations of different countries. D.The purpose of governments in bringing happiness. ()7.According to Maher Nasser,how can we find happiness? A.By being kind and helpful. B.By working hard. C.By asking the government for help. D.By studying the World Happiness Report. ( )8.What's the passage mainly about? A.A useful experience. B.A great invention. C.A yearly event. D.A lifelong journey. C新素材 Wang Mingle comes from a village named Maoyingzi,Suzhou,Anhui.He went out to work when he finished his middle school.After working in Beijing for years,Wang Mingle decided to go home in 2020.He found the old people in the village were very lonely."After finishing farm work,they can't even find a person to talk to because most of their children work in big cities,"said Wang."The only thing they could do is to play cards most of the time every day. In the past,Wang's mother always tried her best to make these old people happy.Sometimes she asked them to have dinner together.But three years ago,Wang's mother died in a car accident()."I really miss her,said Wang."And I started thinking about what I could do to help them feel better." So he asked some old people to dance with him.At first,only a few of them joined because many old people were shy.As time went by,more and more old people joined in dancing. 下册第1页 见此图标眠抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 Now a lot of old people come to dance every day.Some of them even come from other villages.Dancing helps them keep healthy and makes them happy. ()9.Why did the old people there feel lonely? A.Because they had nothing to do. B.Because they didn't have anyone to talk to. C.Because they were bored with farm work. D.Because they disliked playing cards. ()10.How did Wang's mother always help the old people? A.By making them happy. B.By dancing with them. C.By making dinner for them. D.By staying with them. )11.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Wang finished his middle school in Beijing. B.Wang lost his mother three years ago. C.Wang only helped the old people in his village. D.All the old people didn't join in dancing at first,because they were shy. ()12.Which word can we use to describe Wang Mingle? A.Interesting. B.Lucky. C.Strict. D.Warm. D In today's world,many people seem to be hungry for money.Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect()on the poor,but once a person has a rich life,a lot more money doesn't mean more happiness. If money were everything,all millionaires (would have true love,true friendship,good health and a long life.However,this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are "I love you".But can love be bought?I'm afraid not.Love means to give,not to take.To every person,health and long life are probably the most precious()things.Well,can health and a long life be bought with money?The answer is "No". Of all the longest living people in the world,few of them are millionaires.True friendship can't be bought,either.In a word,where money is worshiped(),money can cause brothers to quarrel,lovers to hate,strangers to fight and so on.No matter how much money you have,it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with,no one to cry for. ()13.According to the passage,which of the following do you think is right? A.Money is everything. B.Money isn't necessary. C.Money is important,but not the most important. D.With no money,with no success. ()14.What's the most important thing for every person according to the writer? A.Money. B.Health and a long life. C.Friendship. D.A,B and C. 英语外研版七年级 ()15.Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.If you don't have much money,you can't get more happiness. B.You may live a long life even if you are poor. C.Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor. D.If you are rich,you will have less friendship. ()16.What does the underlined sentence "Love means to give,not to take."mean? A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开。 C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 D.爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for.One of the key rules of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness.17. Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can. Praise others. 18. _It can make people happy and give them confidence.Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look,or how awesome their smile is.It'll do them good,and do you good,too! Focus on the present moment. Take some time every day to focus on the present moment.19.Try not to think about negative (past experiences and hug the time you have now.You'll soon find that even the smallest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come. Learn to control your feelings. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.And it's definitely not worth the emotions.Don't be unhappy just because someone is trying to pick a fight.20. End each day with thankfulness. Just before you go to bed,write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal.Whatever it is,be grateful for that day because it will never come again. A.Be kind to others,like praising them. B.Just let it go and be happier. C.It is the only certain time we have in our life. D.So it is important to develop the right habits to make sure we live a happier life E.Be strict with others,and point out their mistakes in time. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Mrs Bowman gave the class a task.She said,"This week is Hunt for Happiness Week.Your task is to 21 a composition()this weekend.In your composition,you must tell me 22 you looked for happiness.” Jerry hated writing compositions.Writing was always a(n)23 thing for him.He said to himself, "What a hard task!Hunting for happiness?My life is 24.What am I going to do to find happiness?" 下册第2页 During the following 25,Jerry had to look for happiness.One day,he had dinner with his 26.His brother told an interesting story and they all 27.At that time,Jerry told himself that having dinner with his family made him 28.One day,he played with his pet dog.He ran after the dog and they had fun.He thought that playing with his pet brought him happiness.One day,he went 29 with his friends.They had fun playing in the water.Then he thought that playing with his friends also brought him happiness. Jerry 30 all the things that made him happy.Then he realized()that his life was full of happiness. ()21.A.speak B.listen C.read D.write ( )22.A.what B.where C.why D.how )23.A.difficult B.easy C.simple D.wonderful )24.A.relaxing B.exciting C.boring D.interesting ( )25.A.year B.month C.day D.week ( )26.A.family B.friends C.classmates D.teachers )27.A.jumped B.ran C.laughed D.cried )28.A.worried B.angry C.sad D.happy )29.A.running B.swimming C.skating D.cycling )30.A.waited for B.took out C.threw away D.wrote down 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little,my whole family would get together at different traditional 31. (festival).When I got a bit older,my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma 32 (glad)added another seat to the round table.It seemed a little 33.(crowded),but we all felt much closer to each other.When I was twelve,my grandpa passed away.That made us feel sad.However, when the whole family got together 34.(one)again,we 35.(feel)like that he had never left us. We all have 36. table like this in our homes.It is a sign of reunion (of our family showing our feelings.37. _the reason why we come together may be different,the feelings behind it are the same.Usually different 38.(culture)are accepted by us around the table.What's more,we express the love not only for our family,but also for a community,39.(we)nation and even the whole world. The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table that we belong 40. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings.It was,it is and will always be. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you have any problems in your life and don't know how to be happy?If so,you will find Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews helpful.In his book,Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.There are many subjects,such as parents and 英语外研版七年级 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 Unit1过关检测卷·英语答题卡 姓 名 班级 考场号」 座号 贴条形码区 准考证号 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位 置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全正确后，将条 填涂样例 正确填涂 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 二、选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 意 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚. 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他题号 事 缺考考生，由监 的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框 项 考员粘贴条形 的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 缺考标记 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 (考生禁填) 码，并用2B铅笔 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准将试题 填涂右面的缺考 卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理 标记。 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解 1[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D][E] 2[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D][E] 3[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D][E] 4[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D][E] 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D] IIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII111IIIII 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 下册第3页 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第二部分非选择题 三、语篇填空 31. 32. 33. 34」 35 36 37. 38. 39 40. 四、阅读与表达 41 42 43. 44 五、书面表达 45 i 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 1 英语外研版七年级 friends,and the book says we should stop being angry and forgive()others.The book tells us some useful ways,such as how to understand better what you learned. Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no such"good"things.Success comes from a good attitude. If you learn from problems,you will have success in the future.Some school students have problems,such as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive way.If you are tall,you can get a better view()when you see a film.If you are short,your clothes and shoes take up less room in your bedroom！This is Matthews'most important lesson,“Choose to be happy！” 41.Where is Andrew Matthews from? 42.Does Matthews'book tell us how to have a happy life and answer the questions of teenagers? 43.Where do teenagers think that happiness comes from? 44.According to the passage,which one can you choose when having trouble,giving up or facing it bravely? Why?Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.生活中一定有许多事会让你感受到幸福和快乐，如阅读、音乐、运动等。请以“ Makes Me Happy”为题，补全题目并根据要求写一篇英语短文，内容包括： (1)你是怎样喜欢上这件事的： (2)这件事给你带来什么影响。 注意：(1)词数60~80，将标题补充完整，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Makes Me Happy 下册第4页参考答案及解析 勤径学升·全程时习测试卷·英语·外研版·七年级·下册 参芳答案及解析 Unit1过关检测卷 去了生命。对于穷人，钱有很大的影响。但是，如果一个人 一 有更多的钱，并不意味着有更多的幸福。无论你拥有多少金 第一节 钱，如果你没有一个可以与你一起哭一起笑的人，你也不会 A 是一个幸福的人。 [语篇导读]本文主要给出了几条关于如何与父母融洽相 13.C14.B 处的建议。 l5.B[解析]细节判断题。根据第三段“Of all the longest 1.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“They love us and help us all living people in the world,few of them are millionaires”可知 the time”并结合选项可知，我们的父母对我们很重要的原 即使你很穷，你也可以长寿。故选B。 因是他们一直帮助我们，故选C项。 16.C 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Go outside together,y 第二节 some sports,or go to the movies”并结合选项可知，我们和父 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了几个让生活更快乐的习惯。 母玩乐的方式是一起出去，故选D项。 l7.D[解析]根据“Consider the following habits to improve 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“When you are in trouble or your life and make it as happy as you possibly can'”可知，此 处提到了培养习惯的话题，选项D“所以培养正确的习惯 meet some sad things,you can ask your parents for help and 以确保我们过上更快乐的生活是很重要的。”符合语境。 advice”可知当你遇到问题的时候，你可以求助父母，故选 故选D。 B项。 4.C[解析]主旨大意题。根据最后一段的“You don't have l8.A[解析]根据“It can make people happy and give them confidence.Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to or how awesome their smile is”可知，赞美他人可以让人感 see you have the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them 到开心和自信，因此选项A“善待他人，比如赞美他们。” know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up”可知第 符合语境。故选A。 三种方式主要告诉我们试一试会让父母高兴。故选C项。 l9.C[解析]根据“Take some time every day to focus on the present moment'”和后文“Try not to think about negative(消 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际幸福日。 极的)past experiences and hug the time you have now”可知， 5.D6.B7.A 此处应强调专注于当下的重要性，选项C“这是我们生活 8.C[解析]主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了国际幸福日的由 中唯一确定的时间。”符合语境。故选C。 来。选项C“一年一度的活动。”符合内容，故选C。 20.B[解析]根据“f's not worth the argument when your C partner is testing your patience.And it's definitely not worth 语篇导读]本文主要介绍了安徽小伙王明乐带领全村老 the emotions.Don't be unhappy just because someone is 人跳舞，帮助他们摆脱孤独，保持快乐、健康。 ying to pick a fight'”可知，当有人挑衅时不应生气，选项B 9.B10.A11.B “不要理会并变得更快乐。”符合语境。故选B。 l2.D[解析]推理判断题。根据“And I started thinking 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了Jey在写关于“寻找快 about what I could do to help them feel better'”以及“Sohe 乐”的作文的过程中发现了生活中许多快乐的事情。 asked some old people to dance with him”以及“Dancing2l.D[解析]根据上下文可知，老师说的是“你们的任务是 helps them keep healthy and makes them happy”可知，王明 写一篇作文”，write符合题意，故选D。 乐帮助老人保持健康，使他们快乐，可推断出王明乐是热 22.D[解析]你们必须告诉“我”你们是“如何”寻找快乐 心的人。故选D。 的，how符合题意，故选Do D 23.A[解析]根据设空处前的“Jey讨厌写作文”可知，写 [语篇导读]本文主要说明了感情远比金钱重要的道理。 作对他来说一直是一件很困难的事情，difficult符合题意， 在当今世界，许多人似乎渴望金钱。他们中的一些人甚至失「 故选A。 。1 全程时习测试卷·英语·外研版·七年级·下册 24.C[解析]根据上下文可知，他觉得自己的生活很无聊， Unit2过关检测卷 boring符合题意，故选C。 25.D「解析]根据上文中提到的This week和his weekend第一节 可知，所缺的词是week,故选D。 A 26.A[解析]根据设空处后的“having dinner with his family” [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文，详细介绍了趣味跑步活动 可知，他和家人一起吃晚饭，所缺的词是family,故选A。 的时间、规则和联系方式等信息。 27.C[解析]根据设空处前的“他的哥哥/弟弟讲了一个有 1.D 趣的故事”可知，他们都笑了，laughed符合题意，故选C。 2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据Members needed下的“Only 28.D[解析]根据上文的描述可知，和家人一起吃晚饭使他 teams are needed for the relay race,such as friends,sports 快乐，所缺的词是happy,故选D。 clubs and families”可推知，Jessica不能参加接力赛很可能 29.B[解析]根据设空处后的“They had fun playing in the 是因为她想独自参加。故选C。 water'”可知，对应的运动是游泳，所缺的词是swimming,故 3.B4.A 选B。 公 30.D[解析]waited for“等待”；took out“取出”；threw away 语篇导读]本文主要介绍了锻炼身体的重要性及锻炼身 “扔掉”；wrote down“写下”。根据上下文可知，Jery写下 体的不同方式。 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You can wall, 了所有让他开心的事情，故选D。 三、[语篇导读]本文作者通过对家人佳节聚餐的回忆，感 run,swim,skate,or play ball games'”可知，没有提到的运动 是“钓鱼”，故选A。 悟到家人相聚在一起是中国人感情的象征，过去是，现在是， 6.B[解析]词义猜测题。画线的短语是fitness centres,根 永远都是。 据下文中提到的“They have a lot of equipment(器材)there. 31.festivals 32.gladly 33.more crowded 34.once 35.felt The equipment will help exercise your arms,legs and other 36.a 37.Although/Though 38.cultures 39.our 40.to parts of your body to make you strong'”可知，那个地方有许多 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，描述的是由澳大利亚 器材，它们能锻炼你的身体，使你强壮，由此可推断，fitness 作家Andrew Matthews写的一本书，在他的书中，Matthews告 centres意为“健身中心”，故选B。 诉我们如何过上幸福的生活，并回答青少年的问题。 7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thirty minutes 41.He is from Australia. each time is enough”可知，每次锻炼三十分钟就足够了，故 42.Yes. 选B。 43.A good exam result or praise from other people. 8.D[解析]标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了锻炼身体的重要 44.I'll face it bravely.Because happiness comes from thinking in 性及锻炼身体的不同方式，故选D。 a positive way.When I face the difficulty actively and O bravely,I will gain achievement and happiness at the same [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了Lu©y参加她的第一场足球比 ime.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 赛的经历。 五、45.One possible version: 9.C10.D11.C Reading Makes Me Happy 12.B[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The scores I like reading very much and reading always makes me were now tied at1-1”和第四段中的“The ball went right into happy. the net.Lucy had scored the winning goal!”可推知，足球比 When I was in Grade Seven,I was not good at Chinese 赛的最终比分是2：1。故选B项。 I didn't get good grades in Chinese exams.That made me very 0 worried.One day,my Chinese teacher,Mr Wang asked me [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国女 to go to his office after school.He told me some ways to learn 足精神。 Chinese well.He said the best way was reading.After that,I 13.C 14.D began reading all kinds of books and magazines.Reading l5.D[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“In many matches made me happy.It also helped me become better at Chinese. throughout your life,you may find yourself falling behind at ·2