Unit 6 Hitting the road 综合测试-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

七年级英语·外研版·下册 综合测试答题卡 姓 名 准考证号 贴条形码区 缺考 缺考考生由监考员粘贴条形码， 标记 并用2B铅笔涂黑缺考标记。 一、 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指 定的位置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全 正确后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 二、 选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 填 注 涂样 正确填涂 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他 项 题号的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出 黑色边框的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 色 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准 将试题卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理。 一、阅读理解 第一节 1[A][B][C][D 9[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D 10[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D 11[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D 12[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D 16[A][B][C][D] 第二节 17[A][B][C][D][E] 18[A][B][C][D][E] 19[A][B][C][D][E] 20[A][B][C][D][E] I11111I111111I1I1111I11I111I 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 三、语篇填空 31. 36 32 37. 33. 38 34. 39. 35. 40. 四、阅读与表达 41. 42 43. 44. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 五、书面表达 45. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效七年级英语·外研版·下册 Unit 6 综合测试 h 题 三 四 五 总分 得 分 装 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一 、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳选项。 订 A新情境（聊城期末） 5 2024/08 To challenge myself and experience something Thurs. new,I took a trip to Xi'an alone.Here is my trip! 线 DAY 12 August,2024 Let's go! The Terracotta Warriors are Huaging Palace is famous for its hot 内 a must-see for everyone.They are spring(温泉).Here I learnd about the known as "the eighth wonder love story between Emperor Xuanzong of the world” and Yang Yuhuan. DAY2 To know a city well,you must go to its history museum.In Shaanxi History Museum,I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city. The Great Wild Goose Pagoda is very famous in China.It has a history of more than 1,300 years. 要 DAY3 A Xi'an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua.Challenging to climb the mountain was the coolest thing I did during this trip! 答 15 August,2024 Go home! There is one more thing I have to mention-Xi'an is really a city full of delicious food!There I tasted biangbiang noodles,lamb paomo,roujiamo,cold noodles,and so on.For me,lamb paomo is the most delicious. )1.How did the writer get to Xi'an? A.By car. B.By bus.C.By train.D.By plane )2.Why did the writer pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum? A.Because he wanted to take a hot spring bath. B.Because he wanted to learn about the city better. C.Because the museum has a history of over 1,300 years. D.Because the museum is called "the eighth wonder of the world" ()3.When did the writer climb Mount Hua? A.On Monday,12 August.B.On Tuesday,13 August. C.On Wednesday,14 August.D.On Thursday,15 August. )4.What food did the writer like best? A.Cold noodles. B.Roujiamo. C.Lamb paomo D.Biangbiang noodles. B (邢台期中)Last weekend,Dave,Bob,Alice and Ann had a trip on the island not far from their houses. Dave rode his bike to the river with his guitar at eight first.Then Alice got there.She took No.5 bus to go there.But where were Bob and Ann? They decided to meet at eight.At ten past eight,Ann came.She said,"I'm sorry I'm late.I have to walk here because my bike doesn't work.Another twenty minutes passed,Bob arrived there."Bob,you're late,"Dave said. “Hmm..On my way,I helped a boy find his parents,”said Bob.“Oh, Bob,you're great.You're a good boy,"all the other children said. At twenty to nine,they came to a boat and took the boat to the island. First,they enjoyed the wonderful sights.Then,they had some fruit and drinks.At last,they had a show.Dave played the guitar.Ann played the violin.Alice danced and Bob sang.They had a fun time. ()5.Who was the first to arrive at the river last weekend? A.Ann.B.Bob.C.Alice.D.Dave. ()6.How did Ann get to the river? A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike. D.By boat. )7.What time did Bob arrive at the river? A.At8:00.B.At8:10.C.At8:30. D.At9:00 )8.What did Ann show on the island? A.Playing the guitar. B.Singing. C.Playing the violin. D.Dancing. C (扬州期末)What is a Chinatown?Is it a town in China?Of course not! It is in a foreign(country.It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America.The biggest one is in New York.There are about 150,000 people in it.It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers.And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown:Shopping in Chinatown is fun.You can find lots of things here.Most of them are made in China.Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown:Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here.New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants.You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown:Living in Chinatown is comfortable.You can find hospitals,schools,banks,libraries and supermarkets in it.In some schools,students must study Chinese.Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 一15 ()9.Where can we find a Chinatown? A.In China. B.In a town. C.In a foreign country. D.Every foreign country ( )10.What does the underlined word "It"refer to? A.China.B.The USA.C.A town. D.A Chinatown. ( )11.How is life in Chinatown? A.Comfortable. B.Lazy. C.Popular. D.Modern. ()12.What can't people do in the Chinatown in New York? A.Buy things made in China. B.Enjoy traditional Chinese food. C.Try some Jiangsu food in Evergreen Restaurant. D.Learn more about China and its culture. D (盐城期末)On7 December,Harbin had an Ice-collecting Festival.People got together on the Songhua River and picked up the first ice cubes of the year.They cut the ice into big cubes 40 to 50 cm thick.The festival is a symbol of the city's ice and snow season. Ice cubes from the Songhua River are clear.Later,sculptors(雕塑师) will change the ice cubes into many amazing ice sculptures. “Ice is the body of a sculpture,and light is its soul(灵魂)，”said Su Shi,an ice sculptor in Harbin. Tools are important for making an ice sculpture.Chainsaws()and die grinders(电s动冰雕机)are what people often use.Sculptors use them to make holes and carve()small corners. Irons(冰雕热熔熨斗)are also very useful.After sculptors make small parts like a rabbit's ear,they use irons to melt the bottom of the ear a little. So,the ear can stick onto the head. You can find some amazing ice sculptures at Harbin Ice and Snow World.Also,the ice slide and Ferris wheel there will make your day.Winter can be hard for some people.But these sculptures brighten the long cold months. ()13.What did people do during the Ice-collecting Festival? A.They went to swim in the Songhua River. B.They got ice cubes from the Songhua River. C.They made a symbol of the Songhua River. D.They made ice sculptures near the Songhua River. )14.What is Su Shi's idea about using light in sculptures? A.It should be as clear as ice. B.It is less important than ice. C.It makes the sculptures come to life. D.It makes the sculptures bright. ()15.What are paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about? A.What people use to make sculptures. B.How people cut ice cubes into small pieces. C.How people use tools to get ice from the river. D.Why it is hard to make small parts of an animal. )16.In the last paragraph,the writer wants us to know that A.there are many ice sculptures in winter B.it usually takes a day to make an ice slide C.it is fun to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World D.people can enjoy ice sculptures all year long in Harbin 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 (铁岭期末)Do you know Zhangjiajie?It lies in the northwest of Hunan Province.What's more,it's one of the most famous tourist cities in China. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is included in the first group of China's national5A-level tourist attractions(旅游景点).You may wonder why. 17. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a park full of wonderful plants, amazing rocks in different shapes and beautiful streams().The Golden Whip Stream is in the east of the park.18. Both sides of the stream are covered with some plants.Walking along the stream,you can enjoy the fresh air and all kinds of sounds like birds'singing. Different kinds of plants cover many parts of the park.19 For example,you may see wild macaque monkeys playing in the trees and Chinese water deer and Chinese giant salamanders running around in the park.All of them live in the park or around Wulingyuan Scenic Area happily. For those who are brave and want to experience excitement,the Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge is just right for them.20. That's really an exciting sport！ If you want to go to the park,you can book a tour around the mountains to enjoy all the beautiful things.It can be cooler in the park than in other parts of Zhangjiajie. A.In fact,it's named after the famous Golden Whip Rock. B.Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and clothes even in summer. C.People can also see some special animals there. D.Once you set eyes on it,you will understand the reason. E.By the way,people can also go bungee jumping()there. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） (保定期中)Last month,I went to Yunnan for my summer holiday with my family.It was really 21 Here I'd like to tell you about my trip. The first morning,we got up early when we were there.We 22 to go sightseeing()in Lugu Lake first.We went boating and watched some wonderful shows.Then we started to climb up a hill.On the top of the hill, we saw beautiful and clear scenery.I really enjoyed 23 The second morning we went to Lijiang by bus.We 24 for a long time to get on the bus.When we got there,it was almost in the evening. 25 having a short rest,we had dinner and walked on the old streets under the moon. We went to Kunming,the "spring city",on the 26 day.We visited Dianchi,watched the birds and went to the flower market.The flowers were so beautiful and the birds sang 27.This trip was full of fun.We were a little tired 28 we had a happy day. The three-day 29 was over soon.I think Yunnan is one of the most beautiful places in China.I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan and I 30 to visit it again. ()21.A.famous B.exciting C.terrible D.necessary )22.A.decided B.needed C.helped D.tried )23.A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself )24.A.waited B.slept C.wondered D.read )25.A.Before B.After C.In D.Than )26.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth )27.A.quickly B.slowly C.beautifully D.quietly )28.A.but B.because C.when D.so )29.A.program B.weekend C.trip D.festival )30.A.miss B.forget C.remember D.hope 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确 形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 （台州期末)The Qinghai--Xizang Railway is the most popular and convenient way 31. visit)Xizang.The 1,956 km-long railway is also called the "sky road".The scenery along the railway is 32. real)amazing. Starting from Xining Railway Station,it takes around one hour to fully enjoy the amazing views 33. Qinghai Lake.The lake is 34. large)inland lake in China.It is surrounded by high mountains.It has blue skies and water,green grasslands and amazing landscapes. As the train keeps 35.(move)up,the Kunlun Mountains will appear in front of you.The mountains extend for 2,500 kilometres and the highest peak is 6,178 metres high.The high peaks are covered 36. 、 snow all year round.They create 37. fantastic view along the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. The final destination of the Qinghai-Xizang train trip is Lhasa.The Potala Palace(布达拉官)is a must-see for38. travel)from both home and abroad. There is something for everyone along the sky road.39. you want to record all of the scenery,getting to see them for 40. (you) is a perfect choice. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (大连期中)When I arrived,it was early morning and it was raining.I looked to the east-the sky was becoming grey.I got out of the car,went through a gate and walked along a dark path.There was nothing to see,but I knew it was there. After about a mile,a stranger appeared beside the path."Am I going the right way?”I asked.He knew where I was going.“Yes,”he replied, "you'll get there in five minutes.Finally,I came to some rocks and stopped.I looked over them,but it was silent and there was no sign of it. -16 Suddenly,the rain stopped and the clouds cleared.The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks.Far below me,the ground fell away and down to a river.I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world-the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River,a silver stream nearly one mile below me.If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon,they still would not reach the top.Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon.It was about 15 miles away,maybe more.Finally,I looked to my left and to my right,and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.The Grand Canyon was not just big.It was huge！ I remained by the canyon for about half an hour,and I asked myself,"Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?"I certainly know the answer.What do you think? 41.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 1 refer to? 42.From which sentence can we know how wide the wonder is? 43.Where can you probably read this passage?In a magazine or in a story b00k? 44.Would you like to visit the Grand Canyon yourself?Why or why not? Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.读万卷书不如行万里路。旅行可以让我们舒缓身心、开阔眼界、增长 知识和解锁未知。请你写一篇文章，讲述一次你印象深刻的旅行经 历，谈谈感受并给出到当地旅行的建议，内容包括： (1)描述经历； (2)谈谈感受； (3)给出建议。 注意：(1)词数60~80； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“For English students,there are三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者和作者的朋友Jane的爱好和 two main kind山s of out-of-class activities”可知，英国学生有两种课 兴趣。 外活动。故选B。 31.hobbies 32.Both 33.better 34.up 35.the 36.to make 8.B[解析]最佳标题题。通读全文，短文主要介绍了英国学生 37.an 38.practising 39.because 40.meaningless 的两种主要的课外活动形式，选项B“英国学生的课外活动”最四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者从小就喜欢读书，并且一直保 适合作为文章标题。故选B。 持着读书的好习惯，从书中作者也学到了很多。 41.He always takes out a book and reads quietly 「语篇导读]本文主要讲述了实现成为明星的梦想的年轻人的 42.He read novels,plays,essays and so on. 生活是什么样的。 43.The Little Match Girl. 9.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Many young people want to 44.My favourite book is Journey to the West.It tells us that become famous”可知，许多年轻人都想成名，故选B。 Xuanzang travels to India with Sun Wukong,Zhu Bajie and Sha l0.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“It's about a poor boy named Wujing to get valuable ideas.They never give up when they Billy.He wants to be a ballet dancer'”可知，主要讲述了一个名叫 meet difficulties..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) By的贫穷男孩想成为一名芭蕾舞演员的故事，故选C。 五、 1l.D[解析]推理判断题。根据“Becoming a star isn't easy.It's 45.One possible version: not like in your dreams!”可知，要想成为明星不容易，所以仍然 Nowadays,more and more free-time activities appear in middle 要努力，故选D。 school students'lives."Leaning through fun"has become a very 12.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Many of these boys came tocommon and popular educational method,and students are no longer London and trained for a whole year before the producers decided if stuck with textbooks they wanted them”可知，在制片人决定是否需要他们之前，他们 During my free time,I often go outside and do all kinds of sports 训练了整整一年，故选C。 that I like.I think that taking exercise can make me relaxed. Sometimes I also stay at home at weekends after finishing my homework [语篇导读]本文展现了近年来兴起的电子榨菜文化，以及人们and watch my favourite TV programs..I am sure that watching TV 对电子榨莱的不同看法。 allows me to understand the boundless world better.I think that various l3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段可知，电子榨菜是一个术activities help me master the knowledge I learn better.I like this 语，指的是可以在宝贵的午休时间边吃边看的短视频。故 educational method very much. 选C。 Unit5综合测试 l4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Many find that it''s impossible to enjoy a good meal without watching something 第一节 interesting,funny or relaxing”可知，电子榨菜如此受欢迎是因为 A 它能让人们边看边享受美食。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了四条著名的河流。 l5.D[解析]主旨大意题。根据第五段“Some have questioned the1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“The Nile River is the longest river value of such videos,pointing out that such kinds of videos spoil in the world.It's known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt" good films and books.But others see nothing wrong with some 知，尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。它因是古埃及的命脉而闻名。 harmless(无害的)fun to go with a meal after a long day of work” 故选A。 可知，该段主要讲述了人们对迷你剧的不同看法。故选D。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“However,geologists(地质学家) l6.D[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“But it will be much have considered it as the oldest river in the world.That's the reason better if we can stay with our family and share our life during the why this river is well--known!”可知，它是世界上最古老的河流。 dinner time”可知，这位微博用户更倾向于在晚餐时和家人分享 这就是芬克河闻名于世的原因。故选B。 生活。故选D。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Although it is not the largest river 第二节 in Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known.This river has [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了培养兴趣爱好的原因和方法。 religious(宗教的)and cultural importance to Hindu people'”可知， 17.C[解析]根据“Ifso,you'd better have a hobby.Having a 恒河对印度教人民具有宗教和文化方面的重要性。故选B。 hobby helps to make you become a more interesting person..the4.D[解析]推理判断题。本文介绍了四个著名的河流，因此可 chance to meet new people with similar interests”“Firstly” 能来自地理杂志。故选D。 “Thirdly'”“Fourthly”“Lastly'”可知，后文主要介绍了培养兴趣爱 B 好的方法。选项C符合语境。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国黄海湿地的相关情况，呼吁人 l8.E[解析]根据“think of a hobby that might interest you..Ask们保护湿地。 yourself these questions:Why do I love doing this thing？Is it worth5.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“The temperature in the wetlands is spending my time on this activity？Is it interesting?”可知，本段主 usually neither too high nor too low”可知湿地的温度通常既不太 要介绍了对自己感兴趣的事物的思考和评估。选项E符合语 高也不太低，所以是很宜人的。故选B。 境。故选E。 6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Every year,om2 nd February, 19.A[解析]根据“Think about collecting stamps and what you many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands”可知世 might need to do to start and maintain a stamp collection'”可知，本 界湿地日在2月2号。故选C。 段讲述了有关收集的爱好。选项A符合语境。故选A。 7.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“They are really good places for 20.B[解析]根据“Fourthly,enjoy sports as a hobby”可知，本段讲 wildlife.Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 述了运动的话题。选项B符合语境。故选B。 and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands" 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了夏天人们喜欢 知我们必须保护湿地的原因之一是湿地是野生动物的家园。故 去海边度假，除了游泳和晒日光浴，人们还可以干什么呢？法 选A。 国的诺曼底地区在海边建立了12个图书馆，人们可以借书看8.B[解析]最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国黄海湿地的相关 书来消遣放松，未来会再建两个图书馆。 情况，呼吁人们保护湿地，以选项B“湿地一—野生动物的家园” 21-25 CBACB 26-30 CDABD 为标题最合适。故选B。 holidays“假期”。根据“They can swim in it,or lie on the beaches [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Sac Actun洞穴，它 in the sun'”可知，人们在海边度假，故选D。 可能是世界上最长的水下洞穴。 24.A[解析]enjoy喜欢；享受”；like“喜欢”；stop“停止”；begin 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Recently,a team of scientists “开始”。“玩得高兴”enjoy oneself,故选A。 found a connection (between Sac Actun and another large 25.B[解析]book“书”；map“地图”；newspaper'“报纸”；picture“图 underwater cave near it'”可知，最近，一队科学家发现了Sac Actun 片”。在地图上可以看出来大海比陆地面积大，故选B。 和附近另一个大型水下洞穴之间的联系。故选D。 26.D[解析]roads“马路”；shops'“商店”；houses“房子”；islands lO.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“In the past,people thought Sac “岛屿”。根据常识，大海中有岛屿，故选D。 Actun was about263 kilometres long,but now scientists say the27.A[解析]small'“小的”；young'“年轻的”；little“少的”；good“好 cave is connected to a 83-km-long cave-Dos Ojos.This would 的”。这里and连接两个并列成分，故用big的反义词small小 make Sac Actun a347-km-long cave'”可知，现在科学家认为Sac 的，故选A。 Actun与一个83公里长的洞穴Dos Ojos相连，这将使Sac Actun: 28.C[解析]sugar'“糖”；butter“黄油”；salt“盐”；oil“油”。根据 成为一个347公里长的洞穴。所以Dos Ojos是Sac Actun的一 “you may know that the water is salty”结合选项，推测意思是河 部分。故选C。 流从陆地携带盐到大海，故选C。 l1.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据“There are hundreds of Mayan 29.C[解析]can“能”；must“必须”；cant“不能”；mustn't“禁止”。 relics in the cave,according to Guillermo de Anda,the director of 鱼不能在死海中生存，故选C。 the team.It allows us to learn more about the ancient Maya 30.B[解析]lif“举起”；sink“下沉”；walk“走路”；sleep“睡觉”。 people-—how their cities appeared,'said Guillermo de Anda”可 根据“And people can easily swim in it'”可知，人们不怕会沉到水 知，Guillermo de Anda说这让他们能够更多地了解古代玛雅人， 里去，故选B。 所以洞穴中应该是玛雅人的遗址，elics意为“遗址”与site同 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了从二十元人民 义，故选A。 币背面的渔夫爷爷到第五套人民币反面的图片，从而赞扬了我 12.D[解析]最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了Sac Actun 国的大好河山。 洞穴，它可能是世界上最长的水下洞穴。选项D“墨西哥发现 31.took 32.Sadly 33.a 34.In 35.his 36.fishing 的最长的水下洞穴”符合题意。故选D。 37.carries 38.for 39.moons 40.more popular D 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个保护地球的节日：世界无 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了今年南极洲的海冰面积创下历史 肉日，世界地球日和不消费日。 新低，引发科学家担忧。 41.In)Canada and Norway. l3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Now,for several years, 42.On the fourth Friday in November. the area of Antarctica's sea ice has been getting...but by a lot" 43.Because they are trying to save the earth.To save the earth. 知，NSDC今年对南极洲海冰进行测试，发现南极洲的海冰面 44.Yes,I do.Because these special days remind me to care about 积达到了历史新低。故选D。 the earth and take action to protect it.By doing simple things 14.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段“The last time Antarctica's like not eating meat for a day,using less plastic or not buying low sea ice set a record at the end of winter was in 1986.And this anything on specific days,I can contribute to a cleaner and year,there's about 1.03 million square kilometres less sea ice than more sustainable environment,which is beneficial for both the in 1986.It's hard to picture such a large area,but it's around 1.6 earth and our future generations.(开放性试题，答案不唯一） times the size of France'”可知，30多年的时间，南极洲海冰消失 五 的面积相当于法国国土面积1.6倍，这是很大的面积，提到法 45.One possible version: 国是为了显示南极洲海冰的急剧减少。故选C。 Dear Mary, l5.D[解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Ted Scambos,a I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.The Yellow research scientist at the University of Colorado,says,Antarctica's Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China.It lies in the ice levels have always changed some,but the situation this year is south of Anhui province.Every year,thousands of Chinese and pointing towards warmer ocean conditions around the area'”可知， foreigners pay a visit to it.It is convenient to get there.You can go Ted Scambos认为今年的情况表明该地区的海洋温度将升高， there by train or by plane. 所以他认为气温上升导致了南极洲的变化。故选D。 While climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds, l6.A[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“The new low record has beautiful pines and unique rocks around you.What's more,in the early worried scientists.The sea ice is...takes in and keeps more heat" morning,when the sun rises,the sky looks beautiful.You will never 可知，海冰有助于冷却地球。当海冰结冰时，它会将阳光反射forget the breathtaking scenery and the fresh mountain air.If's really a 回太空。但当海冰融化时，留下的水会变黑，吸收并保持更多 nice place to visit. 的热量。说明南极洲的海冰是地球冷却系统的关键。故选A。 I'm sure you will have a good time here. 第二节 Yours. [语篇导读]本文介绍了北极的地理情况，生活在北极的生命， Li Hua 以及北极如今面临的危险—一冰川融化。 Unit6综合测试 17-20 ACED 二、[语篇导读]主要介绍了海洋概况以及死海的相关信息。 第一节 21.C[解析]and“和”；so“所以”：but“但是”；or“或者”。句子前 A 后是转折关系，故选C。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者去西安旅行 22.B[解析]useful'“有用的”；beautiful“美丽的”；terrible“糟糕 的经历。 的”；weak“虚弱的”。根据“They can swim in it,or lie on the1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据文章中飞机图标可知，作者乘飞 beaches in the sun'”可知，他们可以在里面游泳，或躺在阳光下 机去的西安。故选D。 的海滩上，说明人们喜欢海洋，可推测出大海是美丽的，故2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“To know a city well,you must go 选B。 to its history museum”可知，作者去陕西历史博物馆是为了更好 23.D[解析]classes“课程”；sports“运动”；meetings“会议”； 地了解这个城市。故选B。 3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据文章“12 August,2024Let'sgo!”19.C[解析]根据“For example,you may see wild macaque 和“Dy3”可知，12日是作者旅行第一天，作者在第三天爬了华 monkeys playing in the trees and Chinese water deer and Chinese 山，也就可以推出8月14日爬了华山。故选C。 giant salamanders running around in the park”可知，此处介绍可 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“For me,lamb paomo is the most 以看到一些动物。C项符合语境，故选C delicious'”可知，作者最喜欢羊肉泡馍。故选C。 20.E[解析]根据“That's really an exciting sport!”可知，此处应是 B 介绍玻璃桥上的活动。E项符合语境，故选E。 [语篇导读]本文是记叙文，叙述了上周未Dave,Bob,Alice和 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者的云南之旅。 Ann四人的小岛之旅。 21.B[解析]famous'“著名的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”；terrible“糟 5.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Dave rode his bike to the 糕的”；necessary“有必要的”。根据下文“I really enjoyed..”可 river with his guitar at eight first”可知，Dave是第一个到的。 知，“我”喜欢这次旅行，因此是令人兴奋的。故选B。 故选D。 6.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“At ten past eight,Anm 22.A[解析]decided“决定”；needed“需要”；helped“帮助”；tried came.She said,'I'm sorry I'm late.I have to walk here because my “尝试”。根据“We…to go sightseeing(观光)”可知“我们”决定 bike doesn't work.’”可知，Ann是走路来的。故选B。 先去泸沽湖观光。故选A。 7.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“At ten past eight,Anm 23.C[解析]yourself“你自己”；himself“他自己”；myself“我自 came..Another twenty minutes passed,Bob arrived there”可知 己”；herself“她自己”。根据“I really enjoyed..”可知，主语是 Bob在Ann到达20分钟之后到达的，Am到达的时间为8：10， “”,反身代词用myself。故选C。 故Bob到达时间为8：30。故选C。 24.A[解析]waited"等待”；slept“睡觉”；wondered“想知道”；read 8.C[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ann played the violin” “读”。根据“We..for a long time'”可知，指的是等待很长时间。 可知，Ann拉小提琴。故选C。 故选A。 C 25.B[解析]Before“在…之前”；After“在…之后”；n [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了唐人街，包括唐人 “在…里面”；Than“比；比较”。根据“..having a short rest, 街的购物，餐饮和生活。 we had dinner'”可知，指的是到达目的地之后，“我们”休息一段 9.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Is it a town in China?Of course 时间，之后开始吃晚餐，因此“Afer”符合语境。故选B。 not!It is in a foreign(外国的)country”可知，唐人街位于外国。26.B[解析]second“第二”：third“第三”：fourth“第四”：f6fh“第 故选C。 五”。根据上文“The second morning”可知，此时已经到了第三 l0.D[解析]代词指代题。根据“What is a Chinatown..It is a 天。故选B。 place.”可知，开头提问唐人街是什么，下文是对唐人街的解27.C[解析]quickly“快地”；slowly“缓慢地”；beautiful山y“美妙 释，故此处的“It”指唐人街。故选D。 地”；quietly“安静地”。根据“the birc山sang.”可知，指的是鸟 Il.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Living in Chinatown is 唱歌很美。故选C。 comfortable'”可知，在唐人街生活很舒适。故选A。 28.A[解析]but“但是”；because“因为”：when“当…的时候”： 12.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“You can find lots of things here. so“所以”。根据“We were a little tired..we had a happy day”可 Most of them are made in China...You can enjoy traditional Chinese 知，虽然劳累，但感到愉快，句子前后是转折关系，but符合语 food here...They want their children to learn more about China and its culture”可知，在唐人街，你可以购买中国制造的产品，享受 境。故选A。 中国传统食物，了解中国文化。故选C。 29.C[解析]program“节目”；weekend“周末”；trip“旅行”；festival D “节日”。根据上文“This trip was full of fun'”可知，指的是三天 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了哈尔滨的采冰节，人们如何收集冰 的旅行。故选C。 块，以及冰雕艺术家如何使用冰块和工具创作出令人惊叹的冰雕 :30.D[解析]miss“想念”；forget“忘记”；remember“记得”；hope 作品。 “希望”。根据“I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan'”可 l3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“People got together on the 知，“我”忘不了云南之旅，希望能再去那里游玩。故选D。 Songhua River and picked up the first ice cubes of the year”可知， 三、[语篇导读]本文讲述了青藏铁路沿线的美景。 人们在采冰节期间从松花江中获取冰块。故选B。 31.to visit 32.really 33.of 34.the largest 35.moving 36.with l4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“‘Ice is the body of a sculpture, 37.a 38.travelers/travellers 39.If 40.yourself/yourselves and light is its soul(灵魂)，'said Su Shi,an ice sculptor in Harbin' 四、[语篇导读]本文讲了作者去看大峡谷路上的所见所闻、大 可知，他认为光是雕塑的灵魂，让雕塑栩栩如生。故选C。 峡谷的奇伟壮观以及作者的感想。 l5.A[解析]主旨大意题。根据“Chainsaws(冰锯)and die 41.The Grand Canyon. grinders(电动冰雕机)are what people often use..Sculptors use 42.It was about 15 miles away,maybe more. them to make holes and carve(刻)small corners'”以及“rons(冰雕 43.In a magazine. 热熔熨斗)are also very useful'”可知，这两段主要讲述了制作冰 44.Yes,I would like to visit it myself.Because it is one of the 雕时使用的工具，如冰锯、电动冰雕机和冰雕热熔陵斗。故 most amazing wonders of the natural world and it has beautiful 选A。 l6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“You can find some amazing ice natural scenery.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 五、 sculptures at Harbin Ice and Snow World.Also,the ice slide and Ferris wheel there will make your day”可知，作者想要表达的是 45.One possible version: 参观哈尔滨冰雪大世界是非常有趣的。故选C Last summer,I had an unforgettable trip to Xi'an,an ancient 第二节 city.Its rich history and culture left a deep impression on me.I visited [语篇导读]本文介绍了张家界国家森林公园的风景。 the Terracotta Warriors first.I was shocked by the lifelike statues. l7.D[解析]根据“You may wonder why'”可知，此处回答原因，D Walking along the ancient walls,I felt the traces of history.The local 项符合语境，故选D。 food like Roujiamo was really great.This trip broadened my horizons l8.A[解析]根据“The Golden Whip Stream is in the east of the and let me know more about Chinese history.If you go there,wear pk”可知，金鞭溪在这个公园的东边，此处介绍金鞭溪的名字 comfortable shoes and visit night markets.Respect local customs,and 由来是金鞭岩。A项符合语境，故选A。 you'll have a great trip. 期末综合测试 22.B[解析]in“在…里”；at“朝；向”；to“到”；for“为了”。根 据“Look first..the Mineral Town Hotel'”可知，此处指“看…”， 第一节 应用“look at'”。故选B。 23.C[解析]school'“学校”：library“图书馆”：shop“商店”：house [语篇导读]本文是一则有关三亚旅游的广告信息。 “房子”。根据“selling books and CDs”可知，这是一个商店。故 1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“The date of the journey:19-20 选C。 SEP2025”可知，持续2天，故选D。 24.D[解析]look“看”；read“阅读”；do“做”；eat“吃”。根据后句 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“For just 11O0 uan which includes “You can..lunch or dinner at one of these places'”可知，此处指吃 a 4-star child friendly room with all the entertainment and also your 饭的地方。故选D。 transportation to the beach resort(度假胜地)”可知，包括一个四星 25.B[解析]dimk“喝”；have“吃”；cook“做饭”；make“制作”。 级的儿童友好房，里面有所有的娱乐设施，还包括你到海滩度假 根据“You can.lunch or dinner at one of these places”可知，此处 胜地的交通，故选D。 指吃午餐或晚餐，应用“have”。故选B。 3.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“The date of the journey:19-2026.A[解析]park“公园”；hospital“医院”；office“办公室”； SEP2025”“DAY1..13:00-14:00 Check in”可知，9月19日下午 restaurant“餐馆”。根据后句“You can..on a bench(长凳)in the 1,点要办理入住，故选A。 pak”可知，此处指有一个公园。故选A。 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“The sandy beach is next to the 27.C[解析]stand“站立”；sleep“睡觉”；sit“坐”；play玩”。根据 hotel and we will host a BEACH PARTY including cosplay as well as “You can..on a bench(长凳)in the park'”及常识可知，此处指坐 some group exercising hosted by a professional coach”可知，包括 在长凳上，应用“sit”。故选C。 cosplay和一些由专业教练主持的团体锻炼，故选C。 28.A[解析]quiet'“安静的”；dirty“脏的”；sick“生病的”；dry“千 B 燥的”。此空与形容词“nice”表示并列含义，应用“quiet”。故 选A。 语篇导读]本文主要采访了加拿大地质学家和物理学家Mika McKinnon对科学的一些看法。 29.D[解析]games'“游戏”；paper'“纸”；maps“地图”；books'“书”。 5-8 BBAD 根据“You can see many people reading..thee”可知，此处指看 O 书。故选D。 30.B[解析]take a bus'“乘坐公交”；take a walk“散步”；have a 「语篇导读]本文主要介绍了国际幸福日的由来、意义和庆祝 class“上课”；have a cold“感冒”。根据“You can also…along 方式。 Glenn Avenue.There are some old buildings and interesting stores 9-12 DBAC on this street'”可知，此处指沿着格伦大道散步。故选B。 D 三、[语篇导读]本文讲述Janet不顾母亲给出的建议坚持按照自 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了死海的相关情况。 已的方式包饺子，结果饺子皮煮破了，肉馅也溢出来了，通过这 13.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“With all these questions in your 个故事，我们了解到有时倾听别人的意见对我们有好处。 mind,let's know something about it!”可知，作者在开头用了四个 31.making 32.to add 33.filled 34.so 35.them 问题是为了引出下文话题—一死海。故选B。 36.Finally 37.slowly 38.pieces 39.worse 40.for 14.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“At four hundred metres below sea 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国新的四大发明：高铁、移动 level,it's the lowest point on Earth”可知，死海是陆地上的最低 支付、共享单车和网购。 点。故选D。 41.Mobile payment makes Chinese people's lives more convenient. l5.B[解析]主旨大意题。根据“Anyway,as the water evaporates, 42.The writer thinks bike sharing is really convenient,cheap and it leaves behind the salt and minerals(矿物质).The water in the green. Dead Sea is almost six times saltier than ocean water！”可知，本段 43.If we shop online,we can buy almost everything from websites. 是在介绍死海是怎么变得这么咸的。故选B。 44.Of all the new four great inventions,online shopping is the most 16.C[解析]篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，第一段引出“死 useful to me.Because I can buy everything I want at home and 海”主题；第二、三、四、五段介绍死海的情况；第六段引导读者 it helps me save a lot of time.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 继续探索死海，故为总分总结构。故选C。 五、 第二节 45.One possible version: [语篇导读]本文介绍了乒乓球在布莱恩特公园的受欢迎程度。 My Free Time 17.A[解析]根据“Ping-pong is not only popular in China”可知，空格 I'm a middle school student. 处应该说乒乓球还在其他地方很流行。选项A符合语境，故选A。 Though I have been busy with my schoolwork,my free time is still l8.E[解析]根据“But the most popular sport here is ping-pong!" colourful.I do many things in my free time.I take exercise after school 可知，空格处应该将乒乓球和其他运动做比较。选项E符合语 every day.It is a good way to keep healthy and helps me study better 境，故选E。 I listen to music once or twice a week.It can help me relax.I go to the 19.C "The park offers ping-pong bats and ping-pong library to read books twice a month.Reading can open my eyes and blls”可知，公园提供乒乓球拍和乒乓球，结合选项可知，此处 expand my knowledge.Also,I can improve my grades by reading. 内容与“乒乓球器材”有关。选项C符合语境，故选C。 Every summer vacation,I often join a summer camp in the 20.B[解析]根据“David Miller is64 years old..He says the sport countryside.There I learn something about the environment and how to makes him happy”可知，这位老人喜欢乒乓球这项运动，所以他 reduce pollution. 喜欢在公园里打乒乓球。选项B符合语境，故选B。 My life is full of happiness.I think each of us should have rich 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了矿石镇。 spare-time activities. 2l.A[解析]towm“小镇”；city“城市”；country“乡村”；village“村 庄”。根据前句“Mineral Town is an interesting place to visit”可 知，它是一个小镇。故选A。