Unit 4 The art of having fun 综合测试-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国女足 D 在2022年亚洲杯上夺冠的经历。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国山西的面 31.to fight 32.with 33.us 34.tried 35.beginning 食及其文化。 36.the 37.drop 38.simply 39.less 40.And l3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“The best mianshi lies in China 四、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了来自美国的Thomas J.Scheuer and the best Chinese mian,shi lies in Shanxi'”可推知，作者通过使 在中国学习的经历，同时中国人对乒乓球的热爱令他印象 用一个谚语来开始本文的。故选C。 深刻。 l4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Shanxi people's love for mianshi 41.He is from the US. is closely connected to the local natural conditions.The dry weather 42.At a park in Beijing. on mountains and plateaus()makes it a good place for growing 43.He is an excellent ping-pong player. wheat'”可知，山西人民对面食的热爱与当地的自然环境密不可 44.I like playing football very much.Because playing football 分。故选D。 makes me strong.And it can make me relaxed.I can also 15.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Among the Shanxi mianshi, make friends with the players.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) sliced(刀削的)noodles may be the most famous one”可知，在山 五、 西众多的面食中，最有名的是刀削面。故选B。 45.One possible version: 16.B[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国 Our school football team,Brave Football Team,is my favourite 山西的面食及其文化。故选B。 sports team.It is five years old and has 25 team members.They 第二节 practise hard after school every day and never give up in every match..[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了预制菜的优点和缺点，以及预制食 They always help each other and understand teamwork wel.They do品行业的前景。 well in many school games..I am really proud of them..They teach me17.E[解析]根据上文中“The move quickly caused a debate(争 that teamwork is so important for us.This great team always makes us 论)across the country”及下文中“Some of them even deliver happy and excited. homemade meals to school at lunchtime every day”可知，此处指家 Unit3综合测试 长的反应，选项E符合语境。故选E。 一 18.B[解析]根据下文中“By2026,the market will have reached 第一节 more than one trillion(万亿)yuan”可知，此处跟数字有关，选项 B符合语境。故选B。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了四种不同的食物：邵阳米粉、方便面、卡l9,A[解析]根据下文中“They have obvious advantages'”可知，此 通馒头和螺蛳粉。 处分析预制菜受欢迎的原因，选项A符合语境。故选A。 1-4 BCAD 20.C[解析]根据上文中“The problem is how to make sure that these companies follow all the hygiene()rules when they cook [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一种叫“Baozza'”的新食物。 and store food'”可知，此处指预制食品行业的前景，选项C符合 5.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“When traditional Chinese food 语境。故选C。 baozi and the delicious pizza meet together,what will probably :二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了云南过桥米线背后的故事。 happen?These days a kind of new food called‘Baozza'”可知， 21-25 BDABC 26-30 DBCAD Baozza是一种新发明的食物。故选B。 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了中国的传统美食一一火锅。 6.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“The restaurant,located in Beijing. 31.than 32.or 33.sitting 34.fun 35.is The inventors of the food are a few American businessmen”可知， 36.different 37.kinds 38.them 39.in 40.to try Baozza的发明者是几个在北京的美国商人。故选B。 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了随着新式茶的风潮席卷中国， 7.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Many people only order one or two 传统黑茶不断创新，在大城市找到了新的粉丝。 Baozza for the first time.They worry that the food doesn't taste so 41.Light cream and pecans. good”可知，很多人第一次只点一两个Baozza是因为他们担心它 42.Because of its health-improving effects and bittemess 不好吃。故选D。 43.Dark tea. 8.D[解析]推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一种叫“Baozza”的新 44.Yes,I like it very much.First,tea is one of the most popular 食物。选项D与之相符。故选D。 traditional Chinese drinks.It's also a symbol of Chinese C culture.Second,I like its smell.Although it tastes a little [语篇导读]本文介绍了饺子的起源和历史演变。 bitter,it makes me feel relaxed and calm.(开放性试题，答案 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Zhang noticed that many people's 不唯一) ears were frozen when he returned to his hometown one winter”可五y 知，张仲景注意到，有一年冬天，当他回到家乡时，很多人的耳朵：45.One possible version: 都冻僵了。因此他发明“娇耳”是想帮助耳朵冻僵的人。故 Stay away from Junk Food and Choose a Healthy Diet 选D。 Hello,everyone.The topic of my speech today is "Stay away from l0.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Folding them into the shape of an Junk Food and Choose a Healthy Diet'”.Everybody knows that food is ear.he boiled them in the water before giving them to the poor. the most important thing for humans. This food was first called jiaoer(娇耳)for its shape”可知，“娇耳” Eating junk food is bad for our health.It may stop us from 是因为它的形状像耳朵而得名的。故选C。 growing tall,make us slow,or even give us a stomachache.A healthy ll.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“People called dumplings jiao'er in diet is very important for a healthy life.But how can we keep it?As a the Song Dynasty.The name of jiaozi came out at that time'”可知，saying goes,“Bread is the staff of life.”We all want to eat tasty and “饺子”这个名字是在宋代出现的。故选A。 healthy food. 12.B[解析]推理判断题。本文介绍了饺子的起源和历史演变， First,we need a balanced diet to get enough nutrition.Also,we 属于中国的传统饮食文化，因此会在报纸的文化版读到。故must eat on time every day and follow our body's rules.If we do these 选B。 well,our bodies will be much healthier. 期中综合测试 15.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Try eating some of your meals for at least30 minutes'”可知，至少30分钟时间吃饭。故选D。 第一节 16.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“You can choose snacks that will A make you feel full,such as fruit,.yogurt,or nuts'”可知，水果、酸 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了幸福是什么及如何获得幸福。 奶、坚果更有饱腹感。故选C。 1.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，大约21%的人 第二节 说钱能买幸福。故选C。 语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了儿个让生活更快乐的习惯。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知，大多数人认为 17-20 DACB 好的婚姻和家庭生活会带来一生中最幸福的生活。故选B。 二、[语篇导读]本文通过描述母亲为作者准备早餐、午餐，以及 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“So the first secret of happiness is 作者周六早晨为母亲做早餐、泡咖啡等细节，展现了母亲与作 to enjoy simple things in life'”“The second secret is to be active”及 者之间的深厚情感和相互关爱。 “Finally,try to help others”可知，作者列出了三个幸福的秘诀。 21-25 DBACB 26-30 CCDDB 故选C。 三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了学生会在生活中面对很多问题 4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，大约21%的人 和焦虑，以及出现这些问题时的解决方法和建议。 说钱能买幸福，而约有64%+15%=79%的人不这么认为。故 31.worst 32.really 33.her 34.walked 35.thinking 选D。 36.understanding 37.from 38.first 39.an 40.to help 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一些阅读技巧。 B 语篇导读]本文主要讲述了人们流行使用计步软件来展示每 41.Four. 日行走的步数。 42.Try to guess their meanings as we read and mark them with 5.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“When they start walking,they a pen. 43.A book or a magazine about a subject that we like. open the step counter app(计步软件)on the phones to record how many steps they walk that day'”可知，计步软件能够记录人们每天 44.I think the last tip is very important.Because interest is the best teacher.Only when we are interested in what we read can 行走的步数。故选B。 we read with our hearts and experience it.We can remember 6.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据“When they start walking,they the things in the book easily.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) open the step counter app(计步软件)on the phones to record how 五、 many steps they walk that day”可知，计步软件是用来记录人们行 45.One possible version: 走的步数，因此画线单词表示“记录”。故选A。 As we all know,health is the most important thing.We can do 7.A[解析]篇章结构题。第一段引出主题“如今展示步数越来 nothing without health. 越流行”；第二三四段分别讲述了计步软件的信息及人们的观 However,I used to care little about my health.I hardly ever 点；第五段总结全文。故选A。 exercised and I ate too much junk food.Sometimes I stayed up late. 8.A[解析]最佳标题题。根据“Now showing the number of steps Now I realize the importance of health.Firstly,I think it is is becoming popular”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了人们使用计步 necessary to exercise every day.Secondly,I should develop healthy 软件来展示每日行走的步数，A选项“使用计步软件正变得流 eating habits,like eating more fresh vegetables and fruit.Also,I must 行”为最佳标题。故选A。 go to bed early and get up early in order to keep fit. C Unit4综合测试 语篇导读]本文主要是告诉青少年如何养成健康的饮食习惯 的建议。 第一节 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“Most teenagers love food A with a lot of fat,oil,salt and sugar.People often call this kind of [语篇导读]本文是100名学生空闲时间做的活动的调查报告。 food‘junk food’”可知，含有大量脂肪、油、盐和糖的食物是“垃 l.B[解析]细节理解题。根据表格“★①How often do you watch 圾食品”。故选D。 TV?”中的“Sometimes'”对应的是大约24，可知有大约24个学生 l0.C[解析]词义猜测题。根据“Teenagers shouldn't eat food with 有时看电视。故选B。 too much salt..Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据表格“★②How often do you surf future”可知，此处是说年轻人不应该吃太多盐，盐会引起高血 the Internet?”中的“Every day”占比22%，可知22%的学生每天 压。画线部分表示“引起”。故选C。 上网。故选D。 1l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Teenagers need to eat some fruit3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知，只有“★① and vegetables every day”可知青少年要多吃水果和蔬菜。故 How often do you watch TV?”以及“★④How often do you help to 选A。 do housework?”中，没有出现Never,由此可知看电视和帮忙做家 12.B[解析]最佳标题题。根据“Parents today also worry about 务是每个人都会做的。故选B。 their children'siet.Some doctors give the following advice for:4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“Last month we asked 100 healthy eating'”可知，这篇文章主要是对于青少年如何养成健康 students about their free time activities'”和表格★③可知，一周锻 饮食习惯的建议。故选B。 炼一到两次的人数大约25~30，大约占总人数25%~30%之 0 间，C选项中的27%符合，所以C选项正确。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一些不良的饮食习惯，并给出了一 B 些改善的建议。 语篇导读]本文主要介绍了英国学生的两种主要的课外活动 l3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“you should find the healthiest 形式。 food一low in salt and high in fiber(纤维)”可知，低盐高纤维的 5.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“They start classes at about 食物是最健康的。故选B。 8:30 am and finish classes at about3:30pm”可知，在英国，课程在 l4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Eating breakfast is helpful for 下午3：30结束。故选C。 your body.You can remember things better in class and be happy6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“The music club,dance club and more easily'”可知，吃早餐的学生在课堂上记忆力会更好。故 art club are girls'favourites,but boys like the sports club best" 选D。 知，男孩们最喜欢运动俱乐部。故选C。 7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“For English students,there are三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者和作者的朋友Jane的爱好和 two main kind山s of out-of-class activities”可知，英国学生有两种课 兴趣。 外活动。故选B。 31.hobbies 32.Both 33.better 34.up 35.the 36.to make 8.B[解析]最佳标题题。通读全文，短文主要介绍了英国学生 37.an 38.practising 39.because 40.meaningless 的两种主要的课外活动形式，选项B“英国学生的课外活动”最四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者从小就喜欢读书，并且一直保 适合作为文章标题。故选B。 持着读书的好习惯，从书中作者也学到了很多。 41.He always takes out a book and reads quietly 「语篇导读]本文主要讲述了实现成为明星的梦想的年轻人的 42.He read novels,plays,essays and so on. 生活是什么样的。 43.The Little Match Girl. 9.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Many young people want to 44.My favourite book is Journey to the West.It tells us that become famous”可知，许多年轻人都想成名，故选B。 Xuanzang travels to India with Sun Wukong,Zhu Bajie and Sha l0.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“It's about a poor boy named Wujing to get valuable ideas.They never give up when they Billy.He wants to be a ballet dancer'”可知，主要讲述了一个名叫 meet difficulties..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) By的贫穷男孩想成为一名芭蕾舞演员的故事，故选C。 五、 1l.D[解析]推理判断题。根据“Becoming a star isn't easy.It's 45.One possible version: not like in your dreams!”可知，要想成为明星不容易，所以仍然 Nowadays,more and more free-time activities appear in middle 要努力，故选D。 school students'lives."Leaning through fun"has become a very 12.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Many of these boys came tocommon and popular educational method,and students are no longer London and trained for a whole year before the producers decided if stuck with textbooks they wanted them”可知，在制片人决定是否需要他们之前，他们 During my free time,I often go outside and do all kinds of sports 训练了整整一年，故选C。 that I like.I think that taking exercise can make me relaxed. Sometimes I also stay at home at weekends after finishing my homework [语篇导读]本文展现了近年来兴起的电子榨菜文化，以及人们and watch my favourite TV programs..I am sure that watching TV 对电子榨莱的不同看法。 allows me to understand the boundless world better.I think that various l3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段可知，电子榨菜是一个术activities help me master the knowledge I learn better.I like this 语，指的是可以在宝贵的午休时间边吃边看的短视频。故 educational method very much. 选C。 Unit5综合测试 l4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Many find that it''s impossible to enjoy a good meal without watching something 第一节 interesting,funny or relaxing”可知，电子榨菜如此受欢迎是因为 A 它能让人们边看边享受美食。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了四条著名的河流。 l5.D[解析]主旨大意题。根据第五段“Some have questioned the1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“The Nile River is the longest river value of such videos,pointing out that such kinds of videos spoil in the world.It's known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt" good films and books.But others see nothing wrong with some 知，尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。它因是古埃及的命脉而闻名。 harmless(无害的)fun to go with a meal after a long day of work” 故选A。 可知，该段主要讲述了人们对迷你剧的不同看法。故选D。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“However,geologists(地质学家) l6.D[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“But it will be much have considered it as the oldest river in the world.That's the reason better if we can stay with our family and share our life during the why this river is well--known!”可知，它是世界上最古老的河流。 dinner time”可知，这位微博用户更倾向于在晚餐时和家人分享 这就是芬克河闻名于世的原因。故选B。 生活。故选D。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Although it is not the largest river 第二节 in Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known.This river has [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了培养兴趣爱好的原因和方法。 religious(宗教的)and cultural importance to Hindu people'”可知， 17.C[解析]根据“Ifso,you'd better have a hobby.Having a 恒河对印度教人民具有宗教和文化方面的重要性。故选B。 hobby helps to make you become a more interesting person..the4.D[解析]推理判断题。本文介绍了四个著名的河流，因此可 chance to meet new people with similar interests”“Firstly” 能来自地理杂志。故选D。 “Thirdly'”“Fourthly”“Lastly'”可知，后文主要介绍了培养兴趣爱 B 好的方法。选项C符合语境。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国黄海湿地的相关情况，呼吁人 l8.E[解析]根据“think of a hobby that might interest you..Ask们保护湿地。 yourself these questions:Why do I love doing this thing？Is it worth5.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“The temperature in the wetlands is spending my time on this activity？Is it interesting?”可知，本段主 usually neither too high nor too low”可知湿地的温度通常既不太 要介绍了对自己感兴趣的事物的思考和评估。选项E符合语 高也不太低，所以是很宜人的。故选B。 境。故选E。 6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Every year,om2 nd February, 19.A[解析]根据“Think about collecting stamps and what you many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands”可知世 might need to do to start and maintain a stamp collection'”可知，本 界湿地日在2月2号。故选C。 段讲述了有关收集的爱好。选项A符合语境。故选A。 7.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“They are really good places for 20.B[解析]根据“Fourthly,enjoy sports as a hobby”可知，本段讲 wildlife.Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 述了运动的话题。选项B符合语境。故选B。 and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands" 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了夏天人们喜欢 知我们必须保护湿地的原因之一是湿地是野生动物的家园。故 去海边度假，除了游泳和晒日光浴，人们还可以干什么呢？法 选A。 国的诺曼底地区在海边建立了12个图书馆，人们可以借书看8.B[解析]最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国黄海湿地的相关 书来消遣放松，未来会再建两个图书馆。 情况，呼吁人们保护湿地，以选项B“湿地一—野生动物的家园” 21-25 CBACB 26-30 CDABD 为标题最合适。故选B。 holidays“假期”。根据“They can swim in it,or lie on the beaches [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Sac Actun洞穴，它 in the sun'”可知，人们在海边度假，故选D。 可能是世界上最长的水下洞穴。 24.A[解析]enjoy喜欢；享受”；like“喜欢”；stop“停止”；begin 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Recently,a team of scientists “开始”。“玩得高兴”enjoy oneself,故选A。 found a connection (between Sac Actun and another large 25.B[解析]book“书”；map“地图”；newspaper'“报纸”；picture“图 underwater cave near it'”可知，最近，一队科学家发现了Sac Actun 片”。在地图上可以看出来大海比陆地面积大，故选B。 和附近另一个大型水下洞穴之间的联系。故选D。 26.D[解析]roads“马路”；shops'“商店”；houses“房子”；islands lO.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“In the past,people thought Sac “岛屿”。根据常识，大海中有岛屿，故选D。 Actun was about263 kilometres long,but now scientists say the27.A[解析]small'“小的”；young'“年轻的”；little“少的”；good“好 cave is connected to a 83-km-long cave-Dos Ojos.This would 的”。这里and连接两个并列成分，故用big的反义词small小 make Sac Actun a347-km-long cave'”可知，现在科学家认为Sac 的，故选A。 Actun与一个83公里长的洞穴Dos Ojos相连，这将使Sac Actun: 28.C[解析]sugar'“糖”；butter“黄油”；salt“盐”；oil“油”。根据 成为一个347公里长的洞穴。所以Dos Ojos是Sac Actun的一 “you may know that the water is salty”结合选项，推测意思是河 部分。故选C。 流从陆地携带盐到大海，故选C。 l1.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据“There are hundreds of Mayan 29.C[解析]can“能”；must“必须”；cant“不能”；mustn't“禁止”。 relics in the cave,according to Guillermo de Anda,the director of 鱼不能在死海中生存，故选C。 the team.It allows us to learn more about the ancient Maya 30.B[解析]lif“举起”；sink“下沉”；walk“走路”；sleep“睡觉”。 people-—how their cities appeared,'said Guillermo de Anda”可 根据“And people can easily swim in it'”可知，人们不怕会沉到水 知，Guillermo de Anda说这让他们能够更多地了解古代玛雅人， 里去，故选B。 所以洞穴中应该是玛雅人的遗址，elics意为“遗址”与site同 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了从二十元人民 义，故选A。 币背面的渔夫爷爷到第五套人民币反面的图片，从而赞扬了我 12.D[解析]最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了Sac Actun 国的大好河山。 洞穴，它可能是世界上最长的水下洞穴。选项D“墨西哥发现 31.took 32.Sadly 33.a 34.In 35.his 36.fishing 的最长的水下洞穴”符合题意。故选D。 37.carries 38.for 39.moons 40.more popular D 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个保护地球的节日：世界无 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了今年南极洲的海冰面积创下历史 肉日，世界地球日和不消费日。 新低，引发科学家担忧。 41.In)Canada and Norway. l3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Now,for several years, 42.On the fourth Friday in November. the area of Antarctica's sea ice has been getting...but by a lot" 43.Because they are trying to save the earth.To save the earth. 知，NSDC今年对南极洲海冰进行测试，发现南极洲的海冰面 44.Yes,I do.Because these special days remind me to care about 积达到了历史新低。故选D。 the earth and take action to protect it.By doing simple things 14.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段“The last time Antarctica's like not eating meat for a day,using less plastic or not buying low sea ice set a record at the end of winter was in 1986.And this anything on specific days,I can contribute to a cleaner and year,there's about 1.03 million square kilometres less sea ice than more sustainable environment,which is beneficial for both the in 1986.It's hard to picture such a large area,but it's around 1.6 earth and our future generations.(开放性试题，答案不唯一） times the size of France'”可知，30多年的时间，南极洲海冰消失 五 的面积相当于法国国土面积1.6倍，这是很大的面积，提到法 45.One possible version: 国是为了显示南极洲海冰的急剧减少。故选C。 Dear Mary, l5.D[解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Ted Scambos,a I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.The Yellow research scientist at the University of Colorado,says,Antarctica's Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China.It lies in the ice levels have always changed some,but the situation this year is south of Anhui province.Every year,thousands of Chinese and pointing towards warmer ocean conditions around the area'”可知， foreigners pay a visit to it.It is convenient to get there.You can go Ted Scambos认为今年的情况表明该地区的海洋温度将升高， there by train or by plane. 所以他认为气温上升导致了南极洲的变化。故选D。 While climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds, l6.A[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“The new low record has beautiful pines and unique rocks around you.What's more,in the early worried scientists.The sea ice is...takes in and keeps more heat" morning,when the sun rises,the sky looks beautiful.You will never 可知，海冰有助于冷却地球。当海冰结冰时，它会将阳光反射forget the breathtaking scenery and the fresh mountain air.If's really a 回太空。但当海冰融化时，留下的水会变黑，吸收并保持更多 nice place to visit. 的热量。说明南极洲的海冰是地球冷却系统的关键。故选A。 I'm sure you will have a good time here. 第二节 Yours. [语篇导读]本文介绍了北极的地理情况，生活在北极的生命， Li Hua 以及北极如今面临的危险—一冰川融化。 Unit6综合测试 17-20 ACED 二、[语篇导读]主要介绍了海洋概况以及死海的相关信息。 第一节 21.C[解析]and“和”；so“所以”：but“但是”；or“或者”。句子前 A 后是转折关系，故选C。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者去西安旅行 22.B[解析]useful'“有用的”；beautiful“美丽的”；terrible“糟糕 的经历。 的”；weak“虚弱的”。根据“They can swim in it,or lie on the1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据文章中飞机图标可知，作者乘飞 beaches in the sun'”可知，他们可以在里面游泳，或躺在阳光下 机去的西安。故选D。 的海滩上，说明人们喜欢海洋，可推测出大海是美丽的，故2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“To know a city well,you must go 选B。 to its history museum”可知，作者去陕西历史博物馆是为了更好 23.D[解析]classes“课程”；sports“运动”；meetings“会议”； 地了解这个城市。故选B。七年级英语·外研版·下册 Unit 4 综合测试 0 题 号 四 五 总分 得 分 装 第一部分选择题（共50分）》 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 订 选出最佳选项。 (湖北期中）)What do you usually do in your free time？Last month we asked 100 students about their free time activities.Here are the results 线 ★①How often do you watch TV? ★②How often do you surf the Students Internet? number Often 40 Every day 4%Never. 3 Sometimes 22% 内 25 2 Every 15 day. 48% Sometimes 0 Seldom. 26% 0 often. 不 ★③How many times a week do ★④How often do you help to do you exercise？ housework? Students' 2%Seldom. number 要 40 Every day. 22% 35 0 Once~twice. 40% Sometimes 25 3~5 times Every day. 36% 15 Never Often 答 0 )1.How many students sometimes watch TV? A.About 3 B.About 24 C.About 33. D.About 40. 题 )2.According to the second chart students surf the Internet every day A.4% B.48% C.26% D.22% )3.新考法Which activities does everybody take part in? A.①③ B.①④ C.②④ D.③④ )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey? A.They did the survey among 200 students. B.The survey is about students'study. C.About 27%of the students exercise once or twice a week. D.Four students never do housework. B In England,students go to school from Monday to Friday.They start classes at about 8:30 am and finish classes at about 3:30 pm.So they have a lot of free time for out-of-class activities.For English students,there are two main kinds of out-of-class activities. The first kind is in school,such as school clubs,sports meetings and school shows.Students like school clubs best.There are many clubs for them to join.The music club,dance club and art club are girls'favourites,but boys like the sports club best.Most students join one club.Some join two or more clubs.The second kind is out of school.In England,many zoos, parks,libraries and museums are free for students.Students usually go to different places.They think they can learn a lot there.Some students like to go to a summer camp(夏令营).They think it is more interesting. Out-of-class activities are popular in England.They are very important to students. ( )5.In England,students finish classes at about A.7:30amB.8:30amC.3:30pm D.2:30pm )6.What club do the boys like best? A.Dance club.B.Music club.C.Sports club.D.Art club. )7.How many kinds of out-of-class activities are there for English students? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. )8.What is the best title of the passage? A.Clubs for English Students B.Out-of-class Activities of English Students C.English Students'Lives in School D.Free Places for English Students C新情境 So would you like to be a star? Many young people want to become famous.In our dreams,these things happen easily.But what is life like for young people who really realize their dreams to be a star?In 2005,a new musical called Billy Elliot opened in England.It's about a poor boy named Billy.He wants to be a ballet dancer. Three different boys take turns playing the role of Billy.They need to beat(T hundreds of other boys to get the part.The musical has changed their lives. The boys stay in London for four out of every five weeks of the year.In England,you have to go to school until you are 16.The boys have lessons during the day and then work in the evening.They spend most of their weekends practising singing and dancing.One of the boys appears on the show while another spends the evening sitting in the theatre.If the boy who is acting gets hurt,the second boy can take over()so the show doesn't stop. The boys who were already working on the show were getting older,so the producers looked at hundreds of replacements(替代者)and chose just 15.Many of these boys came to London and trained for a whole year before the producers decided if they wanted them.Becoming a star isn't easy.It's not like in your dreams! 一11 )9.What would many young people like to be according to the first two paragraphs? A.Happy. B.Famous. C.Great. D.Wise )10.What is Billy Elliot about? A.A British boy who wants to be famous. B.Three boys who beat hundreds of other boys. C.A poor boy who wants to be a ballet dancer. D.Hundreds of boys who want to appear in a musical. ()11.What can you learn from the passage? A.Three different girls take turns playing the role of Billy. B.The show stops if the boy who is acting hurts himself. C.The boys spend most of their weekend doing homework. D.You still have to work hard as a star. ()12.How long did the boys train in London before the producers decided if they wanted them? A.Four. B.Every five weeks. C.For a whole year. D.For half a year. 0 Young people in China are losing themselves in "digital pickled vegetables(电子搾菜)”，a term(术语)for short videos that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks. Because of the fast lifestyle,many young people don't have time to enjoy conversations with friends and family at the dinner table.Instead,they find themselves eating alone.They usually watch TV shows or short videos on their phones,computers,or televisions during these about 30-minute lunch breaks. Many find that it's impossible to enjoy a good meal without watching something interesting,funny or relaxing.Some popular choices include Chinese dramas and sitcoms like Empresses in the Palace(《甄嬛传》)and My Own Swordsman(《武林外传》).American sitcoms such as Friends(《老友记》)and How I Met Your Mother(《老爸老妈的浪漫史》)are also welcomed for their interesting jokes and simple stories.You don't need to know all about the jokes or the stories.You can just get a good laugh from any episode(). Popular digital pickled vegetables also include short videos and mini- series()on the Internet.These include short videos with titles like “Watch The Shawshank Redemption(《肖申克的救赎》)in5 minutes”and “What happened in the book Little Women(《小妇人》)？Let me tell you in this3-minute video”. Low-budget(低成本)，independently made mini-series began popular on the Internet about two years ago.Some have questioned the value of such videos,pointing out that such kinds of videos spoil good films and books.But others see nothing wrong with some harmless(无害的)fun to go with a meal after a long day of work. "The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings.The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring workday.But it will be much better if we can stay with our family and share our life during the dinner time,shared a Weibo user. ()13.According to the passage,what are digital pickled vegetables? A.Salted vegetables for lunch. B.Interesting conversations with friends. C.Short videos watched during meals. D.Valuable lunch breaks on weekdays. ()14.Why are digital pickled vegetables so popular? A.Because they can make people enjoy meals. B.Because they are very cheap and delicious. C.Because they can help people make money. D.Because they are easy for people to learn. ()15.What's paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Kinds of mini-series. B.Reasons why people like mini-series. C.Influences of the mini-series. D.Opinions on mini-series. ()16.What can we infer from the passage? A.The Chinese sitcom My Own Swordsman is very educational. B.You must understand the whole story to enjoy American sitcoms C.Mini-series are popular online for their high-budget videos. D.The Weibo user prefers to enjoy dinner with family members. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 (衡阳模拟预测)If you are alone at home,what will you do most of the time?Will you feel bored?If so,you'd better have a hobby.Having a hobby helps to make you become a more interesting person.It can also help you to avoid feeling bored and often provide the chance to meet new people with similar interests.17. Firstly,think of a hobby that might interest you.18. Ask yourself these questions:Why do I love doing this thing?Is it worth spending my time on this activity?Is it interesting? 19.Think about collecting stamps and what you might need to do to start and maintain a stamp collection.Think of other things you might like to collect such as coins,dolls or chocolate wrappers. Thirdly,discover art for a hobby.Have you ever been to a museum? Have you ever looked at the paintings on the walls and wondered if you could do the same thing?How about trying painting for yourself-in oils or watercolours?Or maybe you can try drawing with charcoal or coloured pencils. Fourthly,enjoy sports as a hobby.20.You can also play games with your friends or family members.Think about how much it would cost,and the time it would take to learn and play. Lastly,go on the Internet or visit a local library for more information. Look for information about the hobby you are interested in.Find out if you have to buy something for your hobby. A.Secondly,collect things. B.Watch football,basketball,ping-pong or tennis competitions on television or at your local sports ground. C.Let's read the passage and find the ways. D.It's really boring to have a hobby. E.It might be an interest that you have always hoped you have time and money to enjoy. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Many people enjoy going to the beach during the summer.But besides swimming and sunbathing,21 else can we do there?To make beach trips more 22,the Normandy region of France set up 12 seaside 23 this summer. The libraries are small wooden houses on the sand.Open from 7 July to 26 August,each of the houses has 1,000 books in it.Anyone is welcome to borrow a book there,but readers 24 stay in the chairs near the library. They can't take them25 to the sea.Otherwise(否则)，the books could be damaged(损坏)by the sand and26. "It's a perfect break for 27 and relaxing,"said 12-year-old Isabelle,a tourist at Normandy.She was reading The Secret Garden."This is my 28 every afternoon. The libraries are part of the Normandy“Read at the Beach”29_·It started in 2005,with only three libraries at that time.30 last year,more than 3,800 people borrowed books from the libraries.It's reported that two more libraries will be built in the future. ( )21.A.when B.where C.what D.who ( )22.A.expensive B.interesting C.important D.lovely )23.A.libraries B.cinemas C.restaurants D.hotels )24.A.will B.won't C.must D.mustn't )25.A.up B.down C.inside D.on )26.A.fire B.wood C.water D.sunshine )27.A.exercising B.swimming C.eating D.reading )28.A.treat B.trick C.treasure D.trip )29.A.show B.project C.subject D.study )30.A.And B.So C.Or D.But 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确 形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 My friend Jane and I have lots of 31. _hobby )and interests. We really like going to the cinema at the weekends.32. of us like listening to music,too,and we like dancing at parties if the music's really good!Jane's 33. good)at music than me.New Year is coming,so we make a New Year's resolution.We are going to take 34. a new hobby like playing 35. guitar. We like different sports-Jane often goes running in the park in the morning but I like playing football.Last term,I tried my best 36. (make)the football team.And I help the team win many games.Besides,I am interested in art.I want to be 37.artist when I grow up.So I keep on 38. (practise)painting pictures in my free time,but Jane's favourite subject is English 39. she enjoys singing English songs. There's one thing we dislike-playing computer games!It is really 40. meaning). 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (盘锦期末)When'I m in trouble,I always take out a book and read quietly.I put my heart into it so that I'll forget all the unhappy things.I have developed a habit of reading in this way. —12- When I was a little boy,I was interested in storybooks.When I was a middle school student,I began to read novels(小说)，plays,essays(散文) and so on.I found I could get much from them.Little by little,I took a great interest in literature().Reading The Emperor's New Clothes makes me laugh a lot over the emperor's silly behaviour.The Little Match Girl makes me feel sad.Robinson Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger.And I am also deeply moved by Helen Keller's spirit of being strong and never giving up.Besides these,books also tell me other things-how to be a brave man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong.In a word,good books can let me know what I don't know before.So I think good books are just like my best friends. 41.What does the writer do when he is in trouble? 42.What did the writer read when he was a middle school student? 43.Which book makes the writer feel sad? 44.Please tell us something about your favourite book.Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.“寓教于乐”(Learning through fun)已经成为一种很普遍、很流行的教 育方法，学生们学知识不再拘泥于课本。越来越多的课外活动出现 在中学生的生活当中，你有什么体会吗？请你用英语写一篇短文，内 容包括： (1)运动可以放松自己； (2)电视节日让我了解大千世界； (3)各种活动帮助我更好地掌握所学到的知识。 注意：(1)词数60~80，开头已给出，不计人总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Nowadays,more and more free-time activities appear in middle school students'lives七年级英语·外研版·下册 综合测试答题卡 姓 名 准考证号 贴条形码区 缺考 缺考考生由监考员粘贴条形码， 标记 并用2B铅笔涂黑缺考标记。 一、 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指 定的位置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全 正确后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 二、 选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 填 注 涂样 正确填涂 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他 项 题号的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出 黑色边框的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 色 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准 将试题卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理。 一、阅读理解 第一节 1[A][B][C][D 9[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D 10[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D 11[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D 12[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D 16[A][B][C][D] 第二节 17[A][B][C][D][E] 18[A][B][C][D][E] 19[A][B][C][D][E] 20[A][B][C][D][E] I11111I111111I1I1111I11I111I 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 三、语篇填空 31. 36 32 37. 33. 38 34. 39. 35. 40. 四、阅读与表达 41. 42 43. 44. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 五、书面表达 45. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效