Unit 5 Starting out 第1课时&Understanding ideas 第2课时 Reading-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

Unit 5 Amazing nature Unit 5 Amazing nature Starting out 第1课时 [答案P16] 导基础中： 练能力单 一、根据句意提示完成句子，每空一词。 四、阅读理解。 1.Paul thinks it is one of most interesting Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous jobs. waterfalls in the world.It is in Anshun,Guizhou 2.Some poems are humorous and some poems are full Province.The waterfall is 77.8 metres high and 101 hope. metres wide.It is the biggest waterfall not only in 3.It goes without saying that home is the warmest place China but also in Asia. the world. The waterfall got its name from a kind of plant 4.In autumn,leaves turn brown and start falling there-the yellow fruit tree.Huangguoshu Waterfall is the trees. very beautiful and people can hear its sound from far 5.It seems a gentle breeze kissing the green away.Visitors can enjoy the waterfall from different leaves. angles(角度)一above,below,front,back,left and 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 right.Because of the rich rain in Guizhou,the 1.She likes to get close to n because she waterfall never dries up. enjoys the peace and quiet there. Lots of people go to see the waterfall every year. 2.The population of our village is about ten t They can go there at any time,but the best time to visit 3.These beautiful flowers are like stars under the dark Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October,especially in the rainy season from June to August.At that time,the 4.The standard for the exam is quite h waterfall is just like a water curtain(). need to study hard to meet it. When do you want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? 5.My friend Daniel is at a new school and studies hard ()1.Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? in his(空闲的)time. A.In Guizhou Province. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词」 B.In Guangdong Province. 1.要为客户选出合适的风格，首先你要了解他们。 C.In Shandong Province. To choose the suitable style for the customers,you D.In Henan Province. should them first. ()2.What does the underlined word "It"refer to? 2.在秋天，树叶变黄从树上落下。 A.The waterfall. B.The world. The leaves often turn yellow and C.The province. D.The rain. the trees in autumn. ()3.What is the name of the waterfall from? 3.他尽全力想爬上山顶，但事与愿违。 A.A mountain. B.A river. He tried his best to C.A plant. D.A person. the top of the hill,but failed. 4.总有一天我要奔向终点，望见身后所有长路皆远。 ()4.What is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? Some day I must to the end, all the roads far behind. A.From January to March 5.只要我们笑对学习，学习就会充满乐趣。 B.From April to May. Learning will fun, C.From June to August. as long as we smile at it. D.From September to December. 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 65 七年级英语·外研版·下册 Understanding ideas 第2课时 Reading [答案P16] 导基础 2.她总是充满活力。 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 She is always energy. 1.Look！The floating c in the sky is like a 3.我们习惯于把不同种类的垃圾放入不同的袋子。 dancing girl We are used to putting different 2.I have a bad tooth,so I plan to order something rubbish into different bags. to eat. 4.我做志愿者是因为我不仅想看看这个世界，我还 3.Staying c is very important while taking 想让它变得不同。 exam. I volunteer because I want to 4.We visited two large g in the north of see the world,but make a difference to it. China. 5.棕色代表安宁，因为它是大地的颜色。 5.I had a good meal in that Italian r Brown means peace because it is 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 the earth. 1.After a couple of rainy days,the sun finally shining bright)in the sky. 练能力 2.You can see insects flying freely over gardens and 五、阅读理解 field ) A新情境 3.I am pride)when I am standing on the (济宁期中)Crop circles(麦 stage 田怪圈)are patterns in fields that 4.These are my _diary)from last year. appear overnight.At first they were 5.I can make up many beautiful sentences to just some simple circles.Now the patterns have (description)my hometown. 三、根据句意选用方框中所给单词或短语并用适当 become very complicated.From a plane crop circles 形式填空。 can look like a work of art outdoors.Since the first crop meet one's eyes circles were found in Britain in 1978,it has become a run through be proud to express above great mystery.How are these crop circles made?Who 1.This painting the artist's sadness. makes them?What is the purpose of making them? 2.When he told the lie to them,he couldn't Some scientists think that some of the crop circles directly. might be man-made.They believe that thanks to 3.There are many different kinds of thoughts modern technology,it is possible to create such my mind every day complicated patterns in a short time. 4.The moon has risen the hills. However,others think that crop circles might be 5.We say that we love our motherland the work of some aliens.Because they often appear in 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 areas shortly after there have been UFOs to be seen. 1.新疆以葡萄和哈密瓜而闻名。 They also think that the circles are so complicated that Xinjiang is grapes and Hami nobody on the earth is able to make a true crop circle. melons Although different opinions about these crop 6 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 5 Amazing nature circles have been expressed,there is one thing that Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of everybody agrees on.That is these crop circles are animals and plants.2. For example,the valuable to the local economy.Thousands of visitors golden monkey,the clouded leopard (and the come here to see crop circles every year. Asian black bear live in this area. ()1.What are the crop circles? One interesting and mysterious thing about A.They are now simple styles. Shennongjia is its "Bigfoot"legends.Some people B.They are patterns in fields that appear have claimed that they have seen huge footprints or overnight. large man-like beasts.3. Some say they are C.They are patterns in fields that appear in the just bears. daytime. 4. On 17 July,2016,the Shennongjia D.They are styles that are very complicated at Forestry District was added to the UNESCO World first. Heritage list as a natural site.It was China's 50th ()2.When and where were the first crop circles world heritage sites(遗址). found? A.But scientists haven't proven that they exist. A.In Britain in 1978 B.To remember him,people named the place B.In Britain in 1987. Shennongjia. C.In Brazil in 1978. C.This beautiful place recently earned a new title. D.In Brazil in 1987 D.Many rare animals live there. ()3.What does the underlined word "complicated" E.Travelling there is a special experience. mean? 六、完形填空 A.Easy. t's the tallest peak(山峰)on Earth.Here,you B.Complete. can see snowy mountains shine under the I sky. C.Comfortable. You can take a breath of the fresh 2.Welcome to D.Difficult to understand. Qomolangma！ ()4.What does everybody agree on about these crop The3_“Qomolangma”means“Mother of the circles? Earth”.It stands on the border(边境)between Nepal A.They are valuable to the local economy. (尼泊尔)and China.Qomolangma is4 of the B.They are not valuable to the local economy. Himalayan Mountains.It is 8,848.86 metres tall, C.They are bad for the environment reaching into the sky as high as planes 5. D.They are good for the visitors. Every year,hundreds of climbers 6 all over B新素材 the world come here.They wear 7 clothes, Thousands of years ago,Shennong,who had an ox sunglasses and get together in teams.Tents()are head and a human body,lived in south China. their homes. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease,he The 8 there is always very cold and windy. built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store There is snow everywhere.The wind blows all year hundreds of medicinal plants.1. This legend long.In 9,the lowest temperature can reach (传说)has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting -60℃. place for tourists. There is very little oxygen on the mountain.Not You can see natural scenery from all four seasons many animals can live there,although you can see at different altitudes(海拔).“When the bottom of the some yaks(牦牛).Yaks have long hair to 10 mountain is summer,the top is spring and while the them warm.They are very strong and able to walk on foothill is autumn,the top is covered with ice,"local narrow paths(窄路).People call yaks“the ships of people say of the special climate of Shennongjia. the highland”. 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 七年级英语·外研版·下册 ()1.A.blue B.black C.brown D.green ()6.A.in B.from C.on D.of ()2.A.snow B.cloud C.air D.rain ()7.A.colourful B.beautiful ()3.A.nature B.name C.cool D.warm C.colour D.building ()8.A.weather B.plant C.animal D.sea ()4.A.river B.foot C.result D.part ()9.A.summer B.winter C.autumn D.spring ()5.A.fy B.run C.swim D.walk )10.A.feel B.bring C.keep D.take 单元语法专题 Grammar [答案P16] 导图讲语法中： 比较级+than如：This cake is bigger than that one. less+原级+than如：This movie is less interesting than that one. the+比较级+n.+of+the two+n.pron.如：She s the older girl of the two girls. 比较级 比较级+and+比较级如：The weather is getting colder and colder. the+比较级，the+比较级如：The more you eat,.the fatter you will be. 倍数+as.ast如：My home is four times as large as yours. 倍数+比较级+than…如：My home is three times larger than yours. such、far、still、even、alot、 abit表示程度时放在比较级前 如：It is such warmer today. 形容词前必须加冠词 形容词、副 注意 词的比较级 副词前the可省略 和最高级 A+be+the+最高级+表示范围的短语 结构 最高级 示例：He's the tallest boy in our class. any other+单数名词 比较级表示最高级 all the other+复数名词】 比较级+than+ anyone else any of the other+复数名词 被序数词以及much、by far、 nearly、almost、yet等修饰 This hat is the biggest yet. 单音节和部分双音节)】 比较级-er;最高级-est 大部分双音节和多音节 比较级more;最高级most】 构成 比较级more;最高级most 以y结尾 early除外 不规则 小题练语法学： 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 3.（扬州中考)Though I failed a lot many) 1.(淮安中考)一Mary,your brother is much times than I succeeded,I know how to fail well. tall)than before. 4.(包头中考)When Helen won a prize in the English -Yes,he is also stronger. competition,she believed she was the 2.（包头中考)Compared with the past,the community happy)girl in the world. 5.(鄂尔多斯二模)Harbin has become one of the canteens are providing people,both young and old, hot)spots this winter because of the with healthy)and cheaper dishes now. hospitality(好客)of local people. 68 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩七年级英语·外研版·下册 Unit 5 Amazing nature Starting out 第1课时 【导基础】 -1.the 2.of 3.in 4.from 5.like 二、1.nature2.thousand3.sky4.hig45.free 三、l.know about2.fall from3.climb up to 4.run:to see 5.be full of 【练能力】 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了亚洲最大的瀑布 中国贵州的黄果树瀑布。 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“It is in Anshun, Guizhou Province”可知，黄果树瀑布在贵州省。故选A。 2.A「解析]代词指代题。根据“The waterfall..It is the biggest waterfall not only in China but also in Asia”可知， 它不仅是中国最大的瀑布，也是亚洲最大的瀑布。由 此可知t指的是黄果树瀑布。故选A。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“The waterfall got its name because of a kind of plant there-the yellow fruit tee”可知，瀑布的名字来自一种植物。故选C。 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“They can go at any time,but the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October,especially in the rainy season from June to Augu1st”可知，参观黄果树瀑布的最佳时间是 从六月到八月。故选C。 Understanding ideas 第2课时Reading 【导基础】 -1.cloud 2.soft 3.calm 4.grasslands 5.restaurant 1.brightly 2.fields 3.proud 4.diaries 5.describe 1.expresses 2.met their eyes 3.running through 4.above 5.are proud to 四、1.famous for2.full of3.kinds of4.not just 5.the colour of 【练能力】 五、 A [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了麦田怪圈 的现象。尽管人们对这些麦田圈有不同的看法，但有一 点是大家都同意的，那就是这些麦田圈对当地经济很有 价值。 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中“Crop circles(麦 田怪圈)are pattems in fields that appear ovemight'”可知， 麦田怪圈是田野里一夜之间出现的图案。故选B。 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中“Since the first crop circles were found in Britain in 1978,it has become a great mystery”可知，第一个麦田怪圈于l978年在英 国被发现。故选A。 3.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据“They also think that the circles are so complicated that nobody on the earth is able to make a true crop circle'”可知，地球上没有人能够做 .16. 出一个真正的麦田怪圈。由此可推测出，画线的单词 最有可能的意思是“难以理解的”。故选D。 4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Although different opinions about these crop circles have been expressed,there is one thing that everybody agrees on. That is these crop circles are valuable to the local economy”可知，关于这些麦田怪圈，大家都同意的是它 们对当地经济很有价值。故选A。 B 语篇导读]文章主要介绍“神农架”被命名的缘由及 “神农架”的气候特点等内容。 1.B[解析]上文介绍神农及神农在高山上修建梯子和 房屋储存药用植物的故事。这是人们崇尚并纪念神 农的原因。选项B符合语境，故选B。 2.D[解析]由下文列举的珍稀动物可知，上文所填内 容与珍稀动物有关，选项D符合语境，故选D。 3.A[解析]由上文“有些人声称他们看到过巨大的脚 印或巨大的人形野兽”可知，下文与“巨大的脚印或巨 大的人形野兽”有关，选项A符合语境，句中的“thy” 指上文的“巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽”，故选A。 4.C[解析]由下文“神农架林区被列入联合国教科文 组织世界自然遗产名录”可知，上文所填内容与此相 关，选项C符合语境，故选C。 六、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。作者详细介绍了 珠穆朗玛峰的高度、地理位置、气候特点以及一些独 特的生物特征。 1-5 ACBDA 6-10 BDABC 单元语法专题Grammar 【小题练语法】 -1.taller 2.healthier 3.more 4.happiest 5.hottest 1.More and more people 2.fewer snacks 3.less;more 4.the coldest 5.the most popular drink 三、l.better than2.any other3.more expensive 4.Science;favourite lesson 5.the heaviest 要点补充练】 -1.mountain 2.nature 3.tide 4.metre 5.world 1.quieter 2.shortest 3.amazing 4.slower 5.highest 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作 者和朋友去泰山看日出的过程和感受。 l.B[解析]n“在…里面”；for“因为”；by“通过”；of “…的”。根据“It is famous'”和“natural beauty'”可 知，此句表达“因为泰山之美而出名”，be famous for表 示“因…而出名”。故选B。 2.D[解析]up“向上”；at“在”；about“关于”；with “和”。根据“I climbed Mount Tai”和“a few friends”可 知，是和朋友一起爬泰山。故选D。 3.A[解析]wonders'“奇观”，复数；wonder'“奇观”，单 数；wonders'“奇观的”，复数所有格；wonder's“奇观 的”，单数所有格。根据“for”可知，用复数；由语境可 知，泰山日出是奇观之一。故选A。 4.B[解析]start'“出发”，动词原形；to start“出发”，动 词不定式；starting“出发”，动名词；started“出发”，动词 过去式。由“decided”可知，后跟不定式。故选B。