Unit 4 Developing ideas 单元写作专题-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

七年级英语·外研版·下册 ()2.What does the underlined word "encourage"in paragraph 2 mean? A.劝告B.激励C.督促D.安排 ()3.Why did Mei Siying and his classmates design these community activities? A.To work together with their classmates. B.To learn to design different activities. C.To spend their free time in healthier ways. D.To collect free tickets from the virtual bank. ()4.How did Mei Siying feel about their work from the passage? A.Meaningless but happy. B.Meaningful and free. C.Meaningless but free. D.Meaningful and happy. B Water rides(水上滑行)一something that really attracts you！ The water rides are the most popular rides. 1. The boat slides(滑动)down very fast into the water!You can buy our ticket before you go to the theme park.Then you do not have to stand in a long line.2. If more than 10 people go to the theme park together,it costs less.There is a ticket machine beside each ride.You can stand in line for your turn.Or you can take a ticket that gives a time you 单元写 话题概述单： 本模块以“享受乐趣”为话题，属于“人与自我” 主题中的“生活与学习”这一主题群，涉及子主题 “丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”。该话题通过围绕 生活中的乐趣等方面展开。此类话题作文的命题形 式通常是发现生活中的乐趣从而培养积极向上的生 活，从而掌握用英语讲述的能力。 句型荟萃单 [开头句] 1.大多数人会选择一些有趣的东西，比如小说、杂志 或者太阳能媒体播放器。 2.娱乐可以消除不良情绪、提振精神。 58 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升 can go on that ride.Then you can do something else while you are waiting. The most exciting rides are called "white knuckle (关节)rides”.This is because when you are scared, your knuckle become white!It is a strange idea to pay more money to be scared,but many people do that because they want to enjoy the excitement of the rides! Sometimes they laugh and scream(尖叫)！At the theme parks,there are special rides for young children.Of course,the children's rides are not fast or high or scary 3.The children are safe when they sit inside the teacup and the ride goes around very slowly. Sometimes there are animals like rabbits and sheep for children to see at a theme park.So there are lots to do and see.You will sleep very well after you have been to a theme park for the day!4. Or would you be too scared?Do you think that your mother and father would enjoy this ride? A.You can go to the rides without waiting! B.You can travel in a boat made of wood. C.Would you like to go on this white knuckle ride? D.You can buy tickets online. E.One famous ride for children looks like a lot of teacups! 作专题 [答案P14 [中间句] 3.它变成了一个快乐的时刻。 4.娱乐也让我们感觉年轻。 5.研究也表明，娱乐活动能拉近人与人之间的距离。 6.玩得开心是与他人联系的好方法。 7.这不仅仅是为了玩得开心一—你们会因为共同的 经历而更亲密！ 8.娱乐在一些方面都很重要。别忘了花点时间出去 玩，享受生活！ 成绩 [结尾句] 9.所以，站起来，离开屏幕！走出去，感受照在脸上 的阳光，在新鲜空气中慢跑！ 10.你们要做的事太多了。选择权在我们自己。 例题展示 忙碌的学习生活中，我们都需要不时地放松自 己，给自己解压，你会采用哪种娱乐方式来放松自己 呢？看电视？看电影？听音乐？…请根据以下提 示写一篇英语短文谈谈你最喜欢的娱乐方式。 l.What's your favourite way of entertainment(娱乐)？ 2.How does it make your life more colourful? 注意事项： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2.文章需包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3.词数：80词左右。 审题立意 人称：一般现在时 时态：第一人称 要点：娱乐的好处及娱乐的方式 谋篇布局 介绍自己经常尽可能地多娱乐，来放松自己(As 开头 the saying goes,"All work and no play make Jack a dull boy..”) 中间 具体指出自己是怎么娱乐的I usually try to.l usually lie on the sofa...I usually.) 总结 首尾互应并点出娱乐的重要性，号召大家享受生活 (provides many benefits in all aspects of life..) ☑范文欣赏 As the saying goes,"All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.⑩”I often try to relax as possible as I can. Entertainment is what we usually do when we have free time.There is a lot of entertainment in our life. When I finish my homework on weekdays,I usually try to make myself as comfortable as I can.I usually lie on the sofa to watch TV or play computer games.At the weekend,I usually play 见此 Unit 4 The art of having fun sports,like basketball.It makes me fell strong and lively.In a word,entertainment is really important. Entertainment provides many benefits in all aspects of life.The world is better because of it in so many ways.Let us enjoy life. 名师点评 w“十“十“十+“十+“十“十十“十“十“十“++十十+“十十十+ ①用到谚语“All work and no play make Jack a dull boy..”给文章开头增添了色彩； ②使用固定搭配as possible as I can、at the weekend、in a word使文章更具亮，点； 3When I finish my homework on weekdays,Ii usually try to make myself as comfortable as I can.此句为when引导的时间状语从句。 十4十n十n十4十十十十十4十十n十州十十十十n十十十十十 实战演练●· 随着时代的变迁，中国青少年的娱乐方式也逐 渐发生变化。某英语报社就此话题进行了征稿。请 你参考下图，谈谈你对此变化的理解，并倡议青少年 进行有益的娱乐活动，给报社投稿。 In the past Now 参考词汇：滚铁环roll a hoop 注意：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Nowadays,teenagers have different ways for fun from the past. 图标目服抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 59七年级英语·外研版·下册 二、l.set2.insect3.butterfly4.prince 5.mosquitoes 三、1.used to2.had to3.wait for4.find out 5.interest in 【练能力】 四、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了越来越多人参与危险 的运动，并分析了其原因。 l.C[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many people think that there is little excitement in life”可知，许多人 认为生活中没有什么刺激，由此推测，人们喜欢参加 危险的运动，因为他们需要刺激，故选C。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports Some people climbed the highest mountains;some travelled into unknown parts of the world;some sailed small boats across the largest sea”可知，爬最高的山、去 世界上未知的地方旅行以及乘小船驶过最大的大海都 是危险的运动，只有打乒乓球不是危险运动，故选B。 3.A[解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“In the past, people lived in danger.They had to go out and look for food,and life was like a fight”可知，在过去，人们不得不 出去寻找食物，生活就像一场战斗，由此推测，过去人 们生活在危险之中，是因为生活条件恶劣，故选A。 4.A[解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“modern life has become safe and it is not interesting”可知，现代生活 无趣，所以选项A“每个人的生活都很有趣”表述错 误，故选A。 五、[语篇导读]本文主要讲了一些男生喜欢看运动 类、漫画电影等相关的电视节目，而女生喜欢看一些 肥皂剧。 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ABCDD 六、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四种中国古代的儿童 游戏，有踢石球、玩捉迷藏、放风筝和看皮影戏。 1.themselves 2.up 3.northem 4.in 5.children 6.to play 7.a 8.its 9.exactly 10.watching 七、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国不同地方的人在 不同季节进行的休闲活动。 1.They usually fly kites. 2.They take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake Bicycle Race. 3.In Dalian. 4.I usually go swimming in summer because it's really cool in the water.And I like swimming very much, from which I can get a lot of fun. 第4课时Reading for writing 【导基础】 -1.notice 2.screen 3.sore 4.deaf 5.fresh 1.dangerous 2.social 3.real 4.balanced 5.ours 三、l.hiking2.necks3.take over4.jogging 5.couch potato 四、l.get lost2.keep;away3.miss out 4.eat away 5.at all ·14. 【练能力】 五、 A [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了无锡的学 生们在课余时间设计社区活动，并在活动中找到了乐趣。 l.A[解析]推理判断题。根据“How do you students spend your free time after finishing homework?Watch TV,play computer games,or go outside to relax?”可知， 很多学生在课余时间选择看电视、玩电脑或外出游玩 等活动，本段说的是他们打发时间的方式。故选A。 2.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据“the students also designed a virtual bank for students to get some 'gold coins'”可知，学生们甚至设计了奖励方式，目的是鼓 励学生们参加社区活动，由此可推测encourage意为 “激励”。故选B。 3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“Mei Siying and his classmates,at Shanming Middle School in Wuxi,Jiangsu feel they have nothing to do in their free time but play electronic products(电子产品)”可知，这些学生们认 为，在课余时间除了玩电子产品，没有其他的休闲方 式，由此可推测，他们设计社区活动是为了用一种更 健康的方式休息娱乐。故选C。 4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“We feel excited to work together and hope to try more in the future.I had a great time and learned a lot of skills from the activities”可知， 参与这项活动，同学们很高兴，也学到了很多，因此这 项活动是快乐且有意义的。故选D。 B [语篇导读]本文主要通过介绍水上游乐场的吸引人 的项目来招揽顾客。 14 BAEC 单元写作专题 【句型荟萃】 1.Most people would choose something for fun,like a novel, a magazine or a solar media player. 2.Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits. 3.It becomes a moment of joy. 4.Fun also keeps us feeling youthful. 5.Research also shows that fun brings people closer. 6.Having fun is a good way to connect with others. 7.It's not just about having fun-you will be closer because of the shared experience 8.Fun is important in a number of ways.Don't forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! 9.So,stand up and leave the screens!Go outside,feel the sun on your face,and jog in the fresh air! 10.There is so much for you to do.The choice is ours. 【实战演练】 One possible version: Nowadays,teenagers have different ways for fun from the past. In the past,the entertainment methods for teenagers were very simple.At that time,they didn't have a TV, computer or phone.They usually got together to play all kinds of outdoor games.The most popular game was rolling a hoop.Although there was no modem entertainment,they all had a good time. With the development of technology,now they have many modern games,such as computer games and mobile phone games.Although their activities are enriched,they often feel lonely.Some students hope that traditional games can return to school so that they can experience the joy of past life. Anyway,I hope that teenagers can do more activities that are beneficial to themselves. Presenting ideas 第5课时 【导基础】 -1.something 2.lift 3.ever 4.tennis 5.outside 1.think about 2.at the weekend 3.Half of them 4.have;fun 5.filled in 【练能力】 三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了几名学生是如何度过 他们的空闲时间的。 1-5 CADAC 6-10 ABDCA 单元考点训练 【单充考点集训】 考点1 1.flying 2.yourself 3.feeling 考点2 1.alone 2.lonely 3.lonely 4.alone 考点3 1.A number of 2.The number of 3.A number of 4.The number of 考点4 1.lift 2.lifted 3.lifts 4.a 5.the 考点5 1.名词；布告2.动词；注意到3.名词；在意 考点6 1.invited 2.invitation 3.invitation 4.inviting 考点7 1.able to 2.able 3.ability 考点8 1.boring 2.bored 3.boring 4.bored 【微语段练词汇】 1.differences 2.differently 3.different 单元阅读提升练 【基础阅读】 A [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者对在家看电影和在电影 院看电影的不同看法，并明确表示更喜欢在家看电影。 l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“They think the cinema has a better atmosphere(气氛)to enjoy the movie'”可知， 他们认为在电影院有更好的气氛。故选A。 参考答案及解析 2.B「解析]篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了许多人喜 欢在电影院看电影，而作者偏爱在家看电影：第二段 和第三段分享介绍了在家看电影的好处：最后一段是 总结全文。选项B结构符合。故选B。 3.D[解析]最佳标题题。根据“According to a survey, many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere()to enjoy the movie.However,I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home”及通读全文后可知，本 文讲述了作者对在家看电影和在电影院看电影的不 同看法，并明确表示更喜欢在家看电影。所以文章应 以选项D为标题最合适。故选D。 4.C[解析]文章出处题。本文讲述了作者对在家看电 影和在电影院看电影的不同看法，并明确表示更喜欢 在家看电影。看电影是和娱乐有关。故选C。 B [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了现在一些妇女在“妈妈营 地”度过了一个非常棒的假期。 1-4 CDEB 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人们对老人跳广场舞 的不同看法。 1-5 BAADC 6-10 ABDCB 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英国 人用不同的方式度过他们的空闲时间。最受欢迎的 方式是看电视；此外，阅读和运动也是他们会选择的 消磨时间的方式。 1.usually 2.of 3.watching 4.so 5.also 6.spending 7.and 8.with 9.On/At 10.kinds 四、「语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍折纸的 相关内容。 1.After his parents brought home a paper folding book. 2.At the age of ten. 3.It's not just a hobby.It's a great way to clear his mind and brings him lots of pleasure. 4.One of my hobbies is reading.I enjoy exploring different kinds of books,from fiction to non-fiction. Reading helps me relax and gain new knowledge, making it a rewarding pastime. 【趣味、时文阅读】 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了作者一周不带手机的感 受和体会。 1.A[解析]细节理解题。从第一段开头可知，当“我” 告诉妈妈“我”将一周不使用手机时，她比我还紧张。 故选A。 2.D[解析]细节理解题。从第三段可知，在“我”将手 机落到车上之前，我们商量了她在哪里接“我”。故 选D。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知， “我”带上旧表是为了不向别人询问时间。故选C。 4.B[解析]细节理解题。从第四段可知，第三天天气 很不好，“我”在寒风中等了20分钟，结果感冒了。故 选B。 ·15·