内容正文:
2026届高三年级四月阶段练习
英语
(满分:150分 用时:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,请将自己的学校、姓名等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man going to do next?
A. Repair his suitcase.
B. Claim his lost luggage.
C. Fill out a damage report.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I picked up my suitcase from the baggage claim, but its wheel is broken.
W: I’m sorry to hear that, sir. Could you set down your information in this damage report? We’ll arrange for repair.
M: That’s okay.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Lisa pursue as a career?
A. Be a doctor. B. Work as a teacher. C. Become a designer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you discussed your career choice with your teacher, Lisa?
W: My teacher suggests I become a designer because of my art skills, but I want to be a doctor to help sick people.
M: That’s such a kind goal.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Visiting the park.
B. Complaining to the neighbor.
C. Looking for a new apartment.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: We have to find a new apartment, Mike. The neighbor’s music is always too loud at night.
M: I agree. It’s been affecting our sleep. Any ideas on where to look?
W: Maybe we can check the buildings near the park — quieter there.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the mountain?
A. It’s worth climbing. B. It’s easy to climb. C. It’s beyond his expectation.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you often hike this mountain?
W: No, this is my first time. How about you? The views are amazing, but it’s harder to climb than I expected.
M: Yeah, but the top will be worth it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers going?
A. The coffee shop. B. The library. C. The bookstore.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Now we’ve passed the coffee shop. Go straight for 300 meters, and then turn left. The library is right next to a bookstore.
M: Great, we still have 15 minutes before it closes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the officer ask the woman to pull over?
A. Her rear license plate light is not on.
B. She forgot to bring her driver’s license.
C. She didn’t renew her vehicle registration.
7. What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Pay a fine.
B. Renew her vehicle registration.
C. Take her insurance card to the police station.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Ma’am, could you pull over to the side of the road, please? I need to check your vehicle registration.
W: Is there a problem, officer? I just renewed my registration last month.
M: Your rear license plate light is out. Also, do you have your insurance card with you?
W: Oh no, I think I left it at home. I usually keep it in the glove box, but I must have taken it out yesterday.
M: That’s another issue. You’ll need to provide proof of insurance within 48 hours, or you’ll face a fine.
W: I’ll bring it to the police station tomorrow.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a tea house. B. At a company party. C. In a restaurant.
9. What do we know about Emma?
A. She has just got a promotion.
B. She is interested in photography.
C. She is good at graphic design.
10. Why does Lily refuse Tom’s invitation?
A. She is in a hurry to leave.
B. She doesn’t like afternoon tea.
C. She is waiting for her friend.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Lily! Long time no see. I didn’t expect to run into you here.
W: Tom! It’s great to see you. Are you here for the afternoon tea?
M: Yeah, my sister Emma is visiting from another city, and she likes the tea here. You met her at the company party two years ago, right?
W: Of course! She was wearing a blue dress and talked about her love for photography.
M: That’s her. Are you here by yourself? Would you like to sit with us?
W: That’s so kind of you, but I’m waiting for my friend Lucy. She used to work in your department before she moved to Shanghai.
M: Lucy? I remember her — she was really good at graphic design. How is she doing now?
W: She just got a promotion and moved back to the city last week.
M: Wow, that’s great news. I should say hi to her later. We should all grab dinner sometime soon.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Benefits of watching TV.
B. The quality of TV shows.
C. Ways to relax after work.
12. What kind of TV shows does the woman like?
A. Drama series. B. Talent shows. C. Cooking competitions.
13. What does the man think TV is mainly for?
A. Education. B. Entertainment. C. Skill-learning.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m so tired of the shows on TV lately. There’s nothing worth watching.
M: Really? I think there are a lot of good options. What’s the problem?
W: They’ve canceled most of the drama series I like, and now it’s all talent shows and cooking competitions. They’re so repetitive.
M: Well, those shows get high ratings. People love watching others perform or cook.
W: But shouldn’t TV offer more meaningful content, like shows that teach people new skills or tell interesting stories?
M: TV is mainly for relaxation, right? If you want to learn something, you can watch online courses or read books.
W: I don’t agree. TV could be both entertaining and educational — there’s no need to choose one.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who is probably Maria?
A. A hostess. B. A teacher. C. A community member.
15. What do students do every Friday afternoon in the project?
A. They visit workplaces like hospitals.
B. They give talks to community members.
C. They help with tasks in the neighborhood.
16. What do community members do for the project every month?
A. They clean the school campus.
B. They give career talks to students.
C. They organize outdoor activities.
17. What is the purpose of the school’s community project?
A. To connect students with the community.
B. To develop students’ independence.
C. To get students ready for part- time jobs.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to Community Talk. I’m Maria, and today we have Mr. Clark from Greenfield Middle School. Hello, Mr. Clark. Could you tell us about the school’s community project?
M: Thank you for having me. The project is called “Connect with the Community”, and it works like this: every Friday afternoon, students go out to help with different tasks in the neighborhood.
W: That sounds wonderful. What kind of tasks do they do?
M: Some help the elderly with shopping or cleaning, others plant trees in the community park, and a few help at the local animal shelter.
W: What about the community members? Do they take part in the project too?
M: Yes! Every month, community members who have different jobs — like doctors, firefighters, and chefs — come to the school to give talks to the students.
W: That must help students learn more about different careers.
M: Exactly. Students also get to visit their workplaces sometimes, like the hospital or the fire station.
W: So the project helps both students and the community. That’s fantastic. Thank you, Mr. Clark.
M: You’re welcome.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker want to raise awareness about?
A. Rising sea levels. B. Sculpture courses. C. Plastic pollution in oceans.
19. What did the speaker do in the “Ocean Treasures” project?
A. Painting sea animals on plastic bottles.
B. Selling reusable bags to protect marine life.
C. Collecting plastic waste to make sculptures.
20. What effect has the project brought?
A. Local shops no longer sell plastic bottles.
B. More people use reusable items at the beach.
C. Schools begin to teach ocean lessons.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. Today I want to share how I used art to raise awareness about plastic pollution in our oceans. Plastic waste is a big problem, but many people don’t realize how much it affects marine life. I live near a beach, and every time I go there, I see plastic bottles and bags everywhere. So I started an art project called “Ocean Treasures”. I collected plastic waste from the beach, cleaned it, and turned it into sculptures of sea animals — like turtles, dolphins, and fish. Each sculpture has a tag that says how long it takes for that type of plastic to break down. I displayed the sculptures on the beach and in local malls. The project has made a difference: more people are now bringing reusable bags to the beach, and local shops have started selling reusable water bottles. Some schools even asked me to teach students how to make their own plastic sculptures to spread the word.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tech-enabled Monitoring: Safeguarding Biodiversity
Protecting biodiversity has become a global task, and technology is playing an increasingly important role in saving endangered species. Traditional ways of monitoring wildlife, which mainly depend on manual patrols (巡逻), often face problems like terrible environment, long distances and low efficiency, making it hard to protect rare animals in time and completely.
A “sky-earth-space” monitoring system has emerged to solve these problems. It has three main parts and can track wild animal groups all-round and in real time. Its structure can be shown clearly by a simple diagram, which displays how the three monitoring layers connect and work together:
Structure Diagram of “Sky-Earth-Space” Monitoring System
The diagram takes the central database as the core. The three monitoring layers (aerial, terrestrial, space-based) are connected to it. Each layer collects data on its own and sends it to the database for analysis, forming a complete monitoring cycle.
Monitoring Layer
Core Equipment
Main Function
Aerial
UAVs with thermal (热的) cameras
Cover large wild areas fast; detect activities in darkness
Terrestrial
Infrared (红外的) cameras
Monitor water sources/ corridors 24/7; record natural behaviors without disturbance
Space-based
Satellite navigation & positioning collars
Track long-distance migration of large mammals
In practice, the aerial layer uses UAVs to scan large areas, while the ground layer sets infrared cameras at key spots. The space layer helps track long-distance migration. All data go to the central database.
This tech system greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of biodiversity protection. It reduces the need for manual work, thus reducing human influence on wildlife and helping endangered species recover better.
21. What is a disadvantage of traditional wildlife monitoring methods?
A. They are too human-dependent. B. They fail to cover long distances.
C. They can’t save endangered species. D. They require complex technical operation.
22. What is the main function of the aerial monitoring layer?
A. To track long-distance animal migration. B. To quickly scan and detect large wild areas.
C. To build and update the central database. D. To record animals’ natural behaviors non-stop.
23. What can we learn about the “sky-earth-space” monitoring system?
A. It primarily needs manual data collection.
B. It totally removes human influence on wildlife.
C. It has fully replaced traditional protection ways.
D. It highly contributes to biodiversity preservation.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了传统野生动物监测方法的劣势,介绍了“天空—地面—太空”监测系统的结构、各监测层的核心设备及主要功能,以及该系统对生物多样性保护的积极作用。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Traditional ways of monitoring wildlife, which mainly depend on manual patrols (巡逻), often face problems like terrible environment, long distances and low efficiency, making it hard to protect rare animals in time and completely. (传统的野生动物监测方式主要依靠人工巡逻,往往面临环境恶劣、距离远、效率低等问题,难以及时、全面地保护珍稀动物。)”可知,传统野生动物监测方法主要依靠人工巡逻,也就是过于依赖人力。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Aerial”一行“UAVs with thermal (热的) cameras”以及“Cover large wild areas fast; detect activities in darkness (配备热成像相机的无人机;快速覆盖大片野外区域;在黑暗中探测活动)”可知,空中监测层的主要功能是快速扫描和探测大片野外区域。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“This tech system greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of biodiversity protection. It reduces the need for manual work, thus reducing human influence on wildlife and helping endangered species recover better. (这个科技系统大大提高了生物多样性保护的效率和准确性。它减少了对人工劳动的需求,从而减少了对野生动物的人为影响,帮助濒危物种更好地恢复。)”可知,“天空—地面—太空”监测系统对生物多样性保护有很大贡献。故选D项。
B
At a party I encountered a museum director, who would soon be leaving on an African safari (观兽旅行). Feeling fascinated, my partner Hugh and I enthusiastically booked one, the sort where you shoot wildlife with a camera rather than a gun.
A month later at Maasai Mara, a 583-square-mile nature reserve, we were in a vehicle surrounded by seven lions, none of which seemed to care about us. On the drive to our camp, we saw every animal that was in The Lion King. But a herd of eight elephants eating grass stole the show. Despite their impressive size, what surprised me, and was so magnificent, was the sound of the tall grass being torn with their trunks. I closed my eyes to listen, imagining creating a best-selling perfume that would smell the way grass being ripped from the ground by elephants.
The world can be a wild place, but that’s not the lesson you want to carry home with you. Yes, we humans are cruel and often dangerous, but there’s still nature, and before it’s too late we need to appreciate it. Admittedly, not everyone can hang out with elephants, but look at that bird landing on your feeder, and at that squirrel chasing the bird away from the feeder. Look at the rats slipping before you on a city street, at the spider that somehow got smashed in your elevator.
We’re all on a safari of one kind or another — it’s just that some of us aren’t returning with two brilliant souvenirs of Maasai and a bacteria infection.
24. What can we learn about the safari the author booked?
A. It involved photographing wild animals. B. It was recommended by the museum director.
C. It required the author to carry a gun for safety. D. It was a last-minute booking due to excitement.
25. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?
A. Lions were the most impressive animals they saw.
B. They spotted a great variety of classic wild animals.
C. The author recommended the movie The Lion King.
D. Maasai Mara was the filming location of The Lion King.
26. What does the underlined phrase “stole the show” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Failed to meet expectations. B. Caused a sudden disturbance.
C. Created a dangerous situation. D. Became the most attractive part.
27. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the text?
A. To call for timely appreciation of nature. B. To share an unforgettable safari experience.
C. To remind readers of the cruelty of humans. D. To describe the beauty of wildlife in Africa.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在非洲观兽旅行中的所见所感及对自然的呼吁。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Feeling fascinated, my partner Hugh and I enthusiastically booked one, the sort where you shoot wildlife with a camera rather than a gun.(我和伴侣Hugh对此十分向往,当即兴致勃勃地预订了一场safari之旅 —— 这种旅行是用相机而非猎枪拍摄野生动物。)”可知,作者预定的这种观兽旅行是拍摄野生动物。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“On the drive to our camp, we saw every animal that was in The Lion King.(在开车去营地的路上,我们看到了《狮子王》里的每一种动物。)”可知,他们看到了各种各样的经典的野生动物。故选B。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“But a herd of eight elephants eating grass stole the show.(但是一群正在吃草的八头大象吸引了所有人的目光。)”以及“Despite their impressive size, what surprised me, and was so magnificent, was the sound of the tall grass being torn with their trunks.(尽管它们体型庞大,但让我惊讶且如此壮观的是,它们用象鼻撕裂高草的声音。)”可知,大象的表演吸引了所有人的目光,成为最吸引人的部分,故stole the show意为“成为最吸引人的部分”。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是根据第三段中“Yes, we humans are cruel and often dangerous, but there’s still nature, and before it’s too late we need to appreciate it.(是的,我们人类是残忍的,常常是危险的,但仍然有自然,在为时已晚之前,我们需要欣赏它。)”可知,作者通过描述自己在马赛马拉的观兽旅行经历,呼吁人们及时欣赏自然。故选A。
C
Adults typically have 206 bones and 350 joints, which are made of bones plus the tissues that hold the bones together: cartilage (软骨), tendons (腱), ligaments (韧带), and nerves. With so many moving parts working hard every day, it’s no wonder that many people experience pain, stiffness (僵硬) or soreness in one or more of these connections.
The smallest joint in the body is in the ear, and while it plays a crucial role in hearing, most of us don’t even realize it’s there. The largest joint is the knee. Knees and other large joints like hips, shoulders and elbows are the ones that tend to become painful. We’re often quick to blame joint pain or stiffness on getting older. But it’s not just older folks who experience joint pain. Athletes and just plain everyday active people experience joint pain too. Besides aging, causes include overuse, inflammation (炎症), injury, and genetic or autoimmune conditions.
“It’s perfectly normal for people to have occasional aches and pains in their joints,” says Kyle Ruygrok, a physical therapist with Memorial Hermann Sports Medicine &Rehabilitation in Houston. “Most problems in the joints are either from injury or overuse.” And, he adds, many of those problems can be relieved simply by resting the following day to allow for recovery.
When pain lasts longer, doctors have a variety of ways to treat it, depending on where and why it occurs and how severe it is. The first recommendations may be supportive tools like canes, braces and splints (夹板) to help reduce strain and prevent falls from achy knees and hips. Smaller aids — for arthritic finger joints, for instance — can include special jar openers, ring splints or voice-to-text software to avoid typing. Your doctor may also recommend anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) or an injection to help relieve pain.
Physical therapy is another valuable option for rebuilding strength and mobility, particularly after an injury or arthritis diagnosis. Ruygrok recommends considering it if your joint pain hasn’t improved after four to six weeks.
“When these measures no longer provide relief, and joint pain begins to significantly impact your daily activities, that’s when we typically start discussing surgical options,” says Nicolas Noiseux, MD, an orthopedic surgeon at University of Iowa Health Care.
28. What is the function of the first 2 paragraphs?
A. To explain how joints are formed.
B. To describe the structure of bones in detail.
C. To list all the possible treatments for joint inflammation.
D. To compare different joints and challenge a common misconception about pain.
29. According to Kyle Ruygrok, when should one consider physical therapy?
A. Immediately after the pain starts. B. Only after an injection has failed.
C. When surgery is not an available option. D. If the pain hasn’t improved after 4-6 weeks.
30. What can we learn about surgical treatment for joint pain from the text?
A. It is the first option doctors will recommend.
B. It is mainly used to treat occasional joint aches.
C. It is considered when other treatments are ineffective.
D. It is only applicable to large joints like knees and hips.
31. What does the text try to convey?
A. The knee is the most important joint in the human body.
B. Joint pain has diverse causes and a graduated way to treat.
C. Daily activities can not significantly influenced by joint pain.
D. Surgery is the only effective way to relieve long-time joint pain.
【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍人体关节的相关知识、关节疼痛的常见原因,以及不同程度关节疼痛的多种治疗方法。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Adults typically have 206 bones and 350 joints, which are made of bones plus the tissues that hold the bones together: cartilage (软骨), tendons (腱), ligaments (韧带), and nerves. With so many moving parts working hard every day, it’s no wonder that many people experience pain, stiffness (僵硬) or soreness in one or more of these connections.(成年人通常有206块骨头和350个关节,关节由骨头以及将骨头连接在一起的组织构成:软骨、腱、韧带和神经。有这么多活动部位每天都在努力工作,难怪很多人会在一个或多个这些连接处感到疼痛、僵硬或酸痛)”和第二段“The smallest joint in the body is in the ear, and while it plays a crucial role in hearing, most of us don’t even realize it’s there. The largest joint is the knee. Knees and other large joints like hips, shoulders and elbows are the ones that tend to become painful. We’re often quick to blame joint pain or stiffness on getting older. But it’s not just older folks who experience joint pain. Athletes and just plain everyday active people experience joint pain too. Besides aging, causes include overuse, inflammation (炎症), injury, and genetic or autoimmune conditions.(人体最小的关节在耳朵里,虽然它在听力中起着至关重要的作用,但我们大多数人甚至没有意识到它的存在。最大的关节是膝盖。膝盖和其他大关节如臀部、肩膀和肘部往往容易疼痛。我们常常很快就把关节疼痛或僵硬归咎于衰老。但不仅仅是老年人会经历关节疼痛。运动员和普通的日常活跃人群也会经历关节疼痛。除了衰老,原因还包括过度使用、炎症、损伤以及遗传或自身免疫性疾病)”可知,前两段对比了人体最小和最大的关节,并反驳了“只有老年人才会关节疼痛”这一常见误解。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Physical therapy is another valuable option for rebuilding strength and mobility, particularly after an injury or arthritis diagnosis. Ruygrok recommends considering it if your joint pain hasn’t improved after four to six weeks.(物理治疗是重建力量和活动能力的另一个有价值的选择,尤其是在受伤或被诊断出关节炎之后。鲁伊格罗克建议,如果你的关节疼痛在四到六周后仍未改善,可以考虑物理治疗)”可知,Kyle Ruygrok认为,如果关节疼痛在4到6周后仍未改善,就应该考虑物理治疗。故选D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““When these measures no longer provide relief, and joint pain begins to significantly impact your daily activities, that’s when we typically start discussing surgical options,” says Nicolas Noiseux, MD, an orthopedic surgeon at University of Iowa Health Care.(爱荷华大学医疗保健中心的骨科外科医生尼古拉斯·努瓦约克斯医学博士说:“当这些措施不再能缓解疼痛,且关节疼痛开始严重影响你的日常活动时,我们通常就会开始讨论手术选项。”)”可知,当其他治疗措施无效、关节疼痛严重影响日常生活时,医生才会考虑手术治疗。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,第一段和第二段介绍了关节的构成、大小关节的差异以及关节疼痛的多种原因(衰老、过度使用、炎症等);第三段至第六段介绍了关节疼痛的不同治疗方法,从休息、辅助工具、药物注射,到物理治疗,再到手术治疗,是逐步递进的。由此可知,文章主要想传达“关节疼痛有多种原因,且有分级治疗方法”这一内容。故选B项。
D
This weekend I had the pleasure of seeing the Latvian animated film Flow in the theater. I’d never heard of it, but all of the other options were sequels (续集) or Christmas movies. Flow had a great trailer (预告片), excellent reviews, and won many awards. I was sold.
It is about the adventures of a black cat, a yellow dog, and several other animals that band together to survive a catastrophic flood. There are no people in the film. In fact, there is no dialogue at all in the hour and a half.
You would think that a movie without any human characters or dialogue would be boring. Well, Flow is anything BUT. On the contrary, I was often on the edge of my seat, terrified for the danger these little guys faced. They’re constantly escaping enemies and rising water. Eventually, our black cat finds himself in a new land. At the start of the movie he is alone, but by the end he is surrounded by new friends.
What, if anything, does this movie “mean”? Clearly, one of the basic themes is unity — different species that initially don’t get along eventually learn to help each other survive. But I think the fact that humans are completely absent seems intentional. The animals pass through run-down, abandoned towns, implying that humanity may have been wiped out by a disaster. Combined with the flood, this suggests a metaphor about climate change and sea level rise. The movie’s metaphors are subtle: water is an ever-present symbol in the film, and it is constantly flowing forward, pushing the action and our characters. With the title literally named FLOW, temporariness seems to be the main message: things constantly changing, the world moves on. We often can’t control storms of life. What we can control are our own actions. You can choose to fight the current or go with it and make the best of what you find down river.
Or it could mean something else completely different to you! Like the best poems, this movie is open to multiple interpretations.
32. What initially motivated the author to watch the film Flow?
A. Recommendations from strangers. B. Curiosity about an unknown movie.
C. Its positive reception and many awards. D. Its unique theme concerning animals.
33. Which of the following is a distinctive feature of Flow?
A. It contains no spoken dialogue. B. It involves more than human characters.
C. It is a short animation within 90 minutes. D. It is primarily a Christmas-themed story.
34. In the author’s opinion, what does humans’ absence from the film imply?
A. The difficulty of survival. B. The loss of humanity.
C. The unpredictability of life. D. The unity of diverse species.
35. Where is the text probably from?
A. A textbook on animation. B. An eco-tour journal.
C. An entertainment website. D. An editorial on global warming.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者周末观看了拉脱维亚动画电影《漂流》,该片无人类角色与对白,讲述动物们团结抵御洪水求生的故事,暗含团结、气候变化等深意,可供观众多元解读。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Flow had a great trailer (预告片), excellent reviews, and won many awards. I was sold.(而《漂流》有着精彩的预告片、极高的评价,并且还获得了众多奖项。我被说服了。)”可知,,作者是因为这部电影预告片精彩、口碑好且获奖众多才决定观看。故选C项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“There are no people in the film. In fact, there is no dialogue at all in the hour and a half.( 影片中没有人类角色,整整一个半小时的时间里也没有任何对话。)”可知,整部电影没有任何对白,这是它的显著特点。故选A项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“The animals pass through run-down, abandoned towns, implying that humanity may have been wiped out by a disaster. Combined with the flood, this suggests a metaphor about climate change and sea level rise.(动物们穿过破败、废弃的城镇,暗示着人类可能因一场灾难而灭绝。再加上洪水,这暗示了一个关于气候变化和海平面上升的隐喻。)”可推知,人类的消失暗示了人类的消亡,即人类的灭绝。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“This weekend I had the pleasure of seeing the Latvian animated film Flow in the theater. I’d never heard of it, but all of the other options were sequels (续集) or Christmas movies. Flow had a great trailer (预告片), excellent reviews, and won many awards.(这个周末,我在电影院观看了拉脱维亚的动画电影《漂流》。我之前从未听说过这部影片,但其他影片要么是续集,要么是关于圣诞节的。而《漂流》有着精彩的预告片、极高的评价,并且还获得了众多奖项。)”可知,本文是一篇电影观后感,内容围绕动画电影展开评价与解读,属于娱乐类内容,由此可推知,这篇文章最可能出自娱乐网站。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You may have already noticed the nights getting darker, quicker and the days getting shorter, colder and darker. ____36____ However, stress management expert Sam Wones has shared some top tips for staying sharp-minded.
____37____ A 20-minute nap is the best because anything past 30 minutes risks waking up in a deep sleep. Afternoon decline in energy and focus (1-3 p. m., or 7 hours after waking) is normal, a natural feature of circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Napping is frowned upon in a productivity-driven society, but it’s how we’re hardwired. ____38____ For non-nappers, just be gentle with yourself, take a lunch break, step outside for fresh air or a walk, or focus on less taxing work. Moreover, Wones recommended prioritizing 7.5 hours of nightly sleep. Alack of sleep causes countless health risks beyond brain fog (脑雾). Research found sleeping over 9 hours can have similar harmful effects.
He also suggested high-protein meals with slow-release carbs to stabilize energy. ____39____ Dates with butter and salt, for instance, help sustain blood sugar while satisfying a sweet tooth. Dehydration (脱水), even mild, can severely disrupt cognitive function, so try to introduce electrolytes (电解质) and minerals to your daytime water. Screens drain energy too, so it’s important to move away from your screen from time to time. Suggested work-and-rest ratios are 25:5, 50:10, or 90:15. For your breaks, look away from a screen, move your head, eyes, and stretch. ____40____
A. Breaks are a tool, not something to avoid.
B. One of the most effective is taking a strategic short nap.
C. Blood sugar levels influence focus, attention and output.
D. Use it strategically to increase your capacity and productivity.
E. Irregular sleep patterns often harm concentration during the day.
F. These food choices keep blood sugar stable, preventing energy drops.
G. As winter comes, it is hard to keep your energy levels up in the day.
【答案】36. G 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了专家分享的几个在冬日保持精力和头脑清醒的方法。
【36题详解】
上文“You may have already noticed the nights getting darker, quicker and the days getting shorter, colder and darker.(你可能已经注意到夜晚黑得更快,白天变得更短、更冷、更昏暗)”描述了冬季来临的自然现象。空后“However, stress management expert Sam Wones has shared some top tips for staying sharp-minded.(然而,压力管理专家萨姆・沃恩斯分享了一些保持头脑敏锐的顶级技巧)”用转折引出应对方法。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明冬季带来的问题。选项G“As winter comes, it is hard to keep your energy levels up in the day.(随着冬天来临,白天很难保持精力充沛)”承接前文季节变化的描述,指出由此产生的精力问题,与后文的解决建议形成转折对应,符合语境。故选G。
【37题详解】
空后“A 20-minute nap is the best because anything past 30 minutes risks waking up in a deep sleep.(20 分钟的小睡最好,因为超过 30 分钟可能会从深睡眠中醒来)”具体介绍了合理小睡的时长和好处。空处位于段首,应为本段中心句,引出小睡这一方法。选项B“One of the most effective is taking a strategic short nap.(最有效的方法之一是有计划地短暂小睡)”概括本段核心内容,直接引出后文关于小睡的具体说明,符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
上文“Napping is frowned upon in a productivity-driven society, but it’s how we’re hardwired.(在效率至上的社会中小睡不被看好,但这是我们天生的生理需求)”说明小睡的合理性。空后“For non-nappers, just be gentle with yourself, take a lunch break, step outside for fresh air or a walk, or focus on less taxing work.(对于不午睡的人来说,别为难自己,午休时出去透透气、散散步,或者做些不费脑力的工作就好)”转向不午睡人群的建议。空处承接上文,进一步说明小睡的作用。选项D“Use it strategically to increase your capacity and productivity.(有策略地利用它来提升你的能力和效率)”中的“it”指代前文的“napping”,强调合理小睡的益处,衔接自然,符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
上文“He also suggested high-protein meals with slow-release carbs to stabilize energy.(他还建议食用含缓释碳水化合物的高蛋白食物来稳定精力)”提出饮食方面的建议。空后“Dates with butter and salt, for instance, help sustain blood sugar while satisfying a sweet tooth.(例如,抹了黄油、撒了盐的椰枣,既能满足甜食欲望,又有助于维持血糖稳定)”举例说明具体食物的作用。空处应解释这类饮食的作用原理。选项F“These food choices keep blood sugar stable, preventing energy drops.(这些食物选择能稳定血糖,防止精力下降)”中的“These food choices”指代前文的高蛋白缓释碳水食物,阐明其作用,与后文例子相呼应,符合语境。故选F。
【40题详解】
上文“Suggested work-and-rest ratios are 25:5, 50:10, or 90:15. For your breaks, look away from a screen, move your head, eyes, and stretch.(建议的工作与休息时间比例为 25:5、50:10 或 90:15。休息时,请将视线从屏幕上移开,活动头部、眼睛并伸展身体)”介绍了劳逸结合的具体方式。空处位于段末,应对休息这一话题进行总结。选项A“Breaks are a tool, not something to avoid.(休息是一种方法,而非需要回避的事)”总结休息的重要性,收束全段内容,符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I can’t remember exactly how the story was told, but it sounded like a fairy tale. The people celebrated with drums, but cruel rulers banned the instruments, wanting them to work day and night. Not ____41____, the people found old, rusty oil drums by the sea, heated them with fire, and ____42____ them with hammers. “Ping-pong, ping-pong”, the sounds ____43____ music. They played together in the streets, and the rulers couldn’t stop them.
I learned to play the Trinidadian steel pan when I was 12. Most kids at my Toronto middle school, like me, were immigrants. Our teacher Pat McNeilly told us the pan was invented in the 1930s from oil drums ____44____ by the US military, with deep roots in African culture. The pan brought me joy and ____45____ my life choices. But public music education — especially about non-Western ____46____, is often at risk of cancellation. This affects lower-income ____47____ neighborhoods, as families can’t afford private lessons. More than a ____48____ of music, it’s silencing an already hushed (低声的), united history.
In my twenties, I learned the steel pan was a symbol of colonial (殖民的) ____49____. The pan is an innovation born from a ____50____ to create art even in hard times. On Toronto streets, pan players’ melodies still ____51____ something in me. Music like this should be ____52____ to every student, as it can change lives.
Now in my forties, I see how connected our histories are and how our survival depends on embracing this ____53____. The pan’s magic ____54____ listeners and we might find ourselves ____55____ in to its sound like a magnet to metal.
41. A. giving up B. turning up C. calming down D. showing off
42. A. dug B. held C. covered D. beat
43. A. drowned B. promised C. polished D. ruined
44. A. sold B. donated C. left D. repaired
45. A. shaped B. limited C. broke D. recorded
46. A. musicians B. instruments C. toys D. entertainments
47. A. resident B. native C. immigrant D. foreigner
48. A. shift B. boom C. shortage D. loss
49. A. ignorance B. resistance C. cooperation D. acceptance
50. A. curiosity B. habit C. chance D. desire
51. A. stir B. disturb C. save D. amuse
52. A. convenient B. accessible C. familiar D. foreign
53. A. relation B. origin C. connection D. history
54. A. confuses B. encourages C. worries D. attracts
55. A. looking B. turning C. tuning D. breaking
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与特立尼达钢鼓的渊源,及其背后的文化、反抗精神与教育意义。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:人们没有放弃,在海边找到了生锈的旧油桶,用火加热,再用锤子敲打。A. giving up放弃、认输;B. turning up出现、调大;C. calming down冷静下来、平静;D. showing off炫耀、卖弄。上文“The people celebrated with drums, but cruel rulers banned the instruments, wanting them to work day and night.”提到统治者禁止乐器;而下文“the people found old, rusty oil drums by the sea, heated them with fire, and _____ them with hammers”说人们找到油桶自制乐器,说明人们没有放弃。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们没有放弃,在海边找到了生锈的旧油桶,用火加热,再用锤子敲打。A. dug挖、挖掘;B. held握住、举行;C. covered覆盖、遮盖;D. beat敲打、打败。根据下文的“with hammers.”以及““Ping-pong, ping-pong””可推测,人们是用锤子敲打油桶。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“乒乓、乒乓”,这声音俨然就是音乐。A. drowned淹没、溺水;B. promised承诺、有……的希望;C. polished擦亮、润色;D. ruined毁坏、破坏。根据上文““Ping-pong, ping-pong””可推测,拟声词“乒乓”声听起来很像音乐,promise此处意为 “有……的迹象、仿佛是”,符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们的老师Pat McNeilly告诉我们,钢鼓诞生于20世纪30年代,由美军遗留的油桶改制而成,有着深厚的非洲文化根源。A. sold卖、出售;B. donated捐赠、赠送;C. left留下、离开;D. repaired修理、修补。根据空后“by the US military”可推测,钢鼓由美军遗留的油桶制成。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:钢鼓带给我快乐,也塑造了我的人生选择。A. shaped塑造、形成;B. limited限制、限定;C. broke打破、弄坏;D. recorded记录、录制。根据下文内容可知,钢鼓不仅给作者带来快乐,也塑造了作者的人生选择。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,公共音乐教育——尤其是关于非西方乐器的教育,常常面临被取消的风险。A. musicians音乐家、乐手;B. instruments乐器、工具;C. toys玩具、玩物;D. entertainments娱乐、消遣。根据上文“I learned to play the Trinidadian steel pan when I was 12.”可知,上文一直讲steel pan这种乐器。由此可知,空处指非西方乐器的音乐教育。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对低收入移民社区影响尤甚,因为这些家庭负担不起私人课程。A. resident居民、定居的;B. native本地人、本土的;C. immigrant移民、侨民;D. foreigner外国人、老外。根据上文“Most kids at my Toronto middle school, like me, were immigrants.”可知,作者和同学都是移民。再根据“But public music education — especially about non-Western ____, is often at risk of cancellation.”可推测,这类音乐教育受影响最大的是移民社区。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这不仅仅是音乐的流失,更是让一段本就鲜为人知却凝聚人心的历史归于沉寂。A. shift转移、转变;B. boom繁荣、激增;C. shortage短缺、不足;D. loss损失、丢失。根据上文“But public music education — especially about non-Western ____, is often at risk of cancellation.”以及常识可知,停止这类课程不只是音乐的损失,更是一段历史被沉默。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:二十多岁时,我了解到钢鼓是殖民反抗的象征。A. ignorance无知、忽视;B. resistance反抗、抵抗;C. cooperation合作、协作;D. acceptance接受、认可。根据第一段内容“The people celebrated with drums, but cruel rulers banned the instruments, wanting them to work day and night. Not ____, the people found old, rusty oil drums by the sea, heated them with fire, and ____ them with hammers.”可知,在殖民压迫下发明钢鼓,是一种殖民反抗、抵抗的象征。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它是一种源于困境中依旧渴望创造艺术的精神而诞生的创新。A. curiosity好奇、好奇心;B. habit习惯、习性;C. chance机会、机遇;D. desire渴望、愿望。根据上文“The people celebrated with drums, but cruel rulers banned the instruments, wanting them to work day and night. Not ____, the people found old, rusty oil drums by the sea, heated them with fire, and ____ them with hammers.”可推测,人们在统治者禁止的情况下创造出钢鼓自然是源于对艺术的渴望。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在多伦多的街头,钢鼓手们的旋律依然能触动我内心深处的情感。A. stir搅动、触动;B. disturb打扰、妨碍;C. save拯救、节省;D. amuse逗乐、使发笑。上文讲述了作者对钢鼓的热爱。再根据空后“something in me”可推测,旋律依然触动、激起内心的情感。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这样的音乐应该让每个学生都能接触到,因为它可以改变人生。A. convenient方便的、便利的;B. accessible可接近的、易得到的;C. familiar熟悉的、常见的;D. foreign外国的、陌生的。根据下文“as it can change lives”可知,这样的音乐应该让每个学生都可获得、能接触到。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:如今我已年过四十,我明白了我们的历史是如何紧密相连,也明白我们的存续离不开对这种联结的接纳。A. relation关系、联系;B. origin起源、源头;C. connection联结、关联;D. history历史、经历。根据上文“I see how connected our histories are”可推测,空处指的是上文提到的与历史的联结。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:钢鼓的魔力吸引着听众,我们会像磁铁吸附金属一般,不由自主地沉浸、聆听它的声音。A. confuses使困惑、使糊涂;B. encourages鼓励、鼓舞;C. worries担心、忧虑;D. attracts吸引、引起……注意。根据下文“like a magnet to metal”可推测,钢鼓的魅力吸引听众,与下文磁铁相呼应。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:钢鼓的魔力吸引着听众,我们会像磁铁吸附金属一般,不由自主地沉浸、聆听它的声音。A. looking看、看起来;B. turning转动、转向;C. tuning调音、调谐;D. breaking打破、破裂。根据下文“like a magnet to metal”可推测,人们被钢鼓所吸引,所以会沉浸在乐声中。考查短语:tune in to,意为“收听/调到……频道;留意、关注”,符合语境。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year, I decided to take a course called AP Seminar to improve my research, presentation and teamwork skills. To help us, Ms. Maxson divided us into groups. At first, I thought she would assign them ____56____ (random), but she used a more creative method.
First, she gave us a lecture on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), ____57____ system that divides people into 16 personality types based on a questionnaire. According to this system, everyone is either introverted (内向的) ____58____ extroverted (外向的); intuitive or sensing; thinking or feeling; and prospecting or judging. Then, we each took the test to discover our type. I turned out to be an INTP — the ____59____ (logic). This means I have ____60____ (analyse) and curious mind, often drawn to difficult ideas and theories, ____61____ I thought was quite accurate.
However, I noted the test’s limitations. While ____62____ (identify) me as an introvert, I believe my behavior, as well as ____63____ (my), is context-dependent. Furthermore, the questions seemed transparent and easily manipulated (操控) to achieve a desired outcome.
____64____ its imperfections, the MBTI offered valuable insights into our collaborative styles. Finally, Ms. Maxson formed groups considering personality compatibility. Since extroverts were the majority, each team ____65____ (consist) of one introvert and three extroverts. So far, my group has been functioning effectively, and I am optimistic about our project.
【答案】56. randomly
57. a 58. or
59. logician
60. analytical##analytic
61. which 62. identifying
63. myself 64. Despite
65. consisted
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者选修AP研讨课程,老师通过MBTI性格测试分组的经历与感悟。
【56题详解】
考查副词。句意:起初,我以为她会随机给他们分配,但她用了一种更有创意的方法。所填词修饰动词assign,要将形容词random变成副词randomly。故填randomly。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:首先,她给我们讲了迈尔斯 - 布里格斯类型指标(MBTI),这是一个基于问卷将人分为16种性格类型的系统。system是首次出现的单数可数名词,要用不定冠词修饰它表示泛指,且system以辅音音素开头,不定冠词要用a。故填a。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意:根据这个体系,每个人要么内向,要么外向。either...or...是固定搭配,表示“要么……要么……”。故填or。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:结果我是 INTP——逻辑学家。破折号后的the_______(logic)是对INTP 的身份进行说明,要将名词logic变成表示身份的单数可数名词logician,意为“逻辑学家”。故填logician。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这意味着我有一个善于分析且充满好奇的头脑,常常被艰深的思想和理论所吸引,我认为这相当准确。and连接所填词和形容词curious共同修饰名词mind,要将动词analyse变成形容词;analyse的形容词可以写成analytical或analytic,意为“分析的”。故填analytical/analytic。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这意味着我有一个善于分析且充满好奇的头脑,常常被艰深的思想和理论所吸引,我认为这相当准确。________I thought was quite accurate是关系词引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句This means I have________(analyse) and curious mind, often drawn to difficult ideas and theories,关系代词在该从句中作主语,I thought作插入语,关系代词which符合要求。故填which。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然将我认定为内向者,但我相信我的行为以及我本人都是视具体情境而定的。空处应填非谓语动词和while构成状语,identify和逻辑主语I之间为主动关系,应用现在分词。故填identifying。
【63题详解】
考查代词。句意:虽然将我认定为内向者,但我相信我的行为以及我本人都是视具体情境而定的。as well as连接my behavior和所填词共同作主语,强调我的行为和我本人,要将my变成对应的反身代词myself。故填myself。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:尽管有缺陷,MBTI为我们的合作方式提供了宝贵见解。所填词接名词its imperfections放在句首作状语,要填介词。结合imperfections(缺陷)和the MBTI offered valuable insights into our collaborative styles(MBTI为我们的合作方式提供了宝贵见解)可知,前后句之间存在让步关系,介词despite表示“尽管”,符合句意;despite放在句首时首字母d要大写。故填Despite。
【65题详解】
考查动词的时态。句意:由于外向者占多数,每个团队由一名内向者和三名外向者组成。since引导的原因状语从句用了一般过去时,主句也要用该时态。所填词在主句中作谓语,且consist of无被动语态形式,要将consist变成过去式consisted。故填consisted。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是高中生李华,你班计划举办一场英语演讲比赛。外教Jenny提供了“The Beauty of Art”和“The Charm of Sports”两个话题,征求大家的意见。请给她写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明你支持的话题;
2.阐述理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version 1:
Dear Jenny,
I’m writing to share my opinion on the two speech topics for our class English speech contest. From my perspective, “The Beauty of Art” is a more favorable one.
As is known to all, art plays a vital role in our life. It helps us discover the beauty around us, develop good taste and enrich our spiritual world. Besides, talking about art allows us to share our experiences in painting, music or calligraphy, making our speeches more vivid and meaningful. I believe this topic can help all students feel the power of art.
Hopefully, my suggestion will be taken into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version 2:
Dear Jenny,
I’m writing to express my idea about the speech contest topics provided by you. I prefer “The Charm of Sports” to “The Beauty of Art”.
Firstly, sports are closely related to our daily life and have great charm. It not only keeps our bodies healthy and strong but also helps us build confidence, develop teamwork spirit and relieve pressure from study. Additionally, every student has their own sports experiences, such as playing basketball, running or swimming, which can make our speeches more real and touching. This topic can also encourage us to keep doing sports.
I think this topic will be popular among all our classmates.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教Jenny写一封电子邮件,就英语演讲比赛话题“The Beauty of Art”和“The Charm of Sports”发表选择意见并说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累(以范文1为例)
重要的:vital → important
培养:develop → cultivate
丰富:enrich → broaden
生动的:vivid → lively
考虑:take into consideration → take into account
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句:As is known to all, art plays a vital role in our life.
拓展句:It is well known that art is very important in our daily life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As is known to all, art plays a vital role in our life. (运用as引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, talking about art allows us to share our experiences in painting, music or calligraphy, making our speeches more vivid and meaningful. (运用现在分词making作结果状语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold, damp evening in mid-November, a sharp wind cut through the streets, but Jack paid little attention to the chill. As a delivery rider, he had just finished a few smooth orders, his hands warm from the hot milk tea cups he’d been carrying, and his spirits fairly good. Stepping out of a milk tea shop, he found the spot where his second-hand electric bike had been parked now empty. In an instant, his heart sank, and a wave of hopelessness swept over him, turning his calm evening into a nightmare. That bike was far more than just a vehicle; it was his lifeline, the only way for him to earn daily income and cover his living expenses.
Panic set in as he remembered the undelivered orders — especially a cup of hot milk tea for Ms. White, a regular customer. His hand trembled as he pressed the voice button, his words laced with sorrow and anxiety as he apologized repeatedly, offering to pay for the undelivered drink. To his great surprise, Ms. White did not respond with anger or complaint, but with gentle kindness. Ms. White told him not to worry and to take his time finding his bike.
Her understanding words calmed him, but also deepened his sense of responsibility. “She is so kind. I cannot let her down,” he thought. For nearly two hours, he searched every nearby street, but there was no sign of his bike. As night grew darker and the wind bit harder, Jack clenched his fists and made a firm decision. He took out his poor savings, bought a bag of fresh apples and a new cup of hot milk tea, then set off on foot to Ms. White’s apartment, several kilometers away. The wind bit into his thin jacket, and his old shoes grew heavy with mud, but the thought of keeping his promise and maintaining his integrity kept him moving forward through the dimly lit urban landscape.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, breathless, Jack reached Ms. White’s doorstep and rang the bell.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Deeply moved by Jack’s action, Ms. White decided to share the story online that night.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Finally, breathless, Jack reached Ms. White’s doorstep and rang the bell. The door opened, revealing a woman whose expression shifted from curiosity to surprise and then to heartfelt sympathy as she saw the exhausted man before her. His clothes were dusty, but the gifts in his hands were held with care. “Ms. White, these are for you,” he grinned, offering the apples and milk tea. “Wishing you happiness and good health. I am truly sorry about the delay.” Tears welled up in Ms. White’s eyes. “Oh, Jack! You shouldn’t have walked such a long way just for this!” she said, her voice soft with emotion for his unshakable honesty, even amid his own misfortune!
Deeply moved by Jack’s action, Ms. White decided to share the story online that night. She posted a video describing what happened, writing, “Even when caught in his own storm, he still reached out to warm others.” The post quickly went viral, receiving millions of likes and shares. Strangers were touched by the ordinary man’s extraordinary act. The wave of kindness soon reached his delivery company. They promptly responded, providing Jack with a brand-new e-bike and a cash reward to support his honest work. Even more wonderfully, with the help of numerous alert eyes online, his original bike was located and returned.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述外卖骑手Jack在11月的一个寒冷夜晚,赖以谋生的二手电动车被盗,陷入绝望;但他仍牢记未完成的订单,心怀愧疚;在得到顾客White女士谅解后,他步行数公里,自费送上苹果与热奶茶赔礼道歉,用行动坚守诚信与责任的暖心故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容 “终于,Jack气喘吁吁地赶到了White女士家门口,按响了门铃。” 可知,第一段可描写Jack见到 White女士后的场景,包括他疲惫的状态、送上礼物与真诚道歉,以及White女士的惊讶与感动。
②由第二段首句内容 “White女士被Jack的举动深深打动,决定当晚在网上分享这个故事。” 可知,第二段可描写故事发布到网上后引发的热烈反响,以及Jack最终获得公司帮助、丢失的电动车被找回的圆满结局。
2.续写线索:电动车被盗→心怀愧疚致歉→顾客谅解→步行送赔礼→顾客深受感动→网络分享走红→获得公司奖励与帮助→丢失车辆找回
3.词汇激活
行为类
①展示:reveal/show/display
②走红:go viral/spread widely/become popular
③定位,找到:locate/find/discover/track down
情绪类
①由衷的同情:heartfelt sympathy/sincere concern/genuine pity
②疲惫不堪的:exhausted/tired out/worn-out/fatigued
【点睛】[高分句型1] The door opened, revealing a woman whose expression shifted from curiosity to surprise and then to heartfelt sympathy as she saw the exhausted man before her. (运用了现在分词revealing作状语,whose引导的定语从句和as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Even when caught in his own storm, he still reached out to warm others.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略)
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$这是2026届高三年级四月阶段练习听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答该部分时,请将听力答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought at phone to find out a more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每一段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题,你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅,15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, I picked up my suitcase from the baggage claim, but it's always broken. I'm sorry to hear that, sir, could you set down your information in this damage report? Will arrange for repair. That's okay. Excuse me, I picked up my suitcase from the baggage claim, but it's always broken. I'm sorry to hear that. Sir, could you set down your information in this damage report? We'll arrange . for repair. That's okay. Have you discussed you a career choice with your teacher? Lisa, my teacher suggests I become a designer because of my art goes, but I want to be a doctor to help . sick people. That's such a kind goal. Have you discussed you a career choice with your teacher? Lisa. my teacher suggests I become a designer because of my art goals, but I want to be a doctor to help sick people. That's such a kind goal. We have to find a new apartment, mike. The neighbors'music is always too loud at night. I agree it's been affecting our sleep. Any ideas on where to look? Maybe we can check the buildings near the park, quieter there. We have to find . a new apartment, mike. The neighbor's music is always too loud at night. I agree, it's been affecting our sleep. Any ideas on where to look? Maybe we can check the buildings near the park, quieter . there. Do you often hike this mountain? No, this is my first time. How about you? The views are amazing, but it's harder to climb . than I expected. Yeah, but the top will be worth IT. Do you often hike this mountain? No, this is my first time. How about you? The views are amazing, but it's harder to climb than I expected. Yeah, but the top will be worth IT. Now we've passed the coffee shop, go straight for three hundred meters and then turn left. The library is right next to a bookstore. great. We still have fifteen minutes before IT closes. Now we've passed the coffee shop, go straight for three hundred meters and then turn left. The library is right next to . the bookstore. great. We still have fifteen minutes before IT closes. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mam, could you pull over to the side of the road please? I need to check your vehicle registration. Is there a problem? Officer, I just renewed my restoration . last month. Your rare lessons plate light is out. Also, do you have your insurance card with you? Oh, no, I think I left IT at home. I usually keep IT in the glove box, but I must have taken IT out yesterday. That's another issue. You'll need to provide proof of insurance within forty eight hours, or your face are fine. I'll bring IT to the police station tomorrow. Mam, could you pull over to the side of the road please? I need to check your vehicle registration. Is there a problem? Officer, I just renewed my restoration . last month. Your rare lessons plate light is out also. Do you have your insurance card with you? Oh, no, I think I left IT at home. I usually keep IT in the glove box, but I must have taken IT out yesterday. That's another issue. You'll need to provide proof of insurance within forty eight hours, or your face are fine. I'll bring IT to the police station tomorrow. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lily, long time, no, see, I didn't expect to run into you here. Tom is great to see you. Are you here for the afternoon tea? Yeah, my sister emma is visiting from another city, and he likes the tea. here. You met her at the company party two years ago, right? Of course, SHE was wearing a blue dress and talked about her love for photography. That's her. Are you here by yourself? Would you like to sit with us? That's so kind of you. But i'm waiting for my friend Lucy SHE is to work in your department before they moved . to shanghai. Lucy, I remember her SHE was really good at graphic design. How is he doing now? He just got a promotion and moved back to the city last week. Wow, that's great news. I should say hi to her later. We should all grab dinner sometime soon. Lily, long time, no, see, I didn't expect to run into you here. Tom is great to see you. Are you here for the afternoon tea? Yeah, my sister emma is visiting from another city, and he likes the tea. here. You met her at the company party two years ago. right? Of course, he was wearing a blue dress and talked about her love for photography. That's her. Are you here by yourself? Would you like to sit with us? That's so kind of you. But i'm waiting for my friend Lucy SHE used to work in your department before they moved . to shanghai. Lucy, I remember her. SHE was really good at graphic design. How is SHE doing now? He just got a promotion and moved back to the city last week. Wow, that's great news. I should say hi to her later. We should all grab dinner sometime soon. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm so tired of the shows on T. V lately. There's nothing worth watching really. I think there are a lot of good options. What's the problem? They've cancelled most of the drama series I like, and now it's all talent shows and cooking competitions. They're so repetitive. Well, those shows get high ratings. People love watching others perform or cook, but . shouldn't TV offer a more meaningful content, like shows that teach people new skills or tell interesting stories? T, V is mainly for relaxation, right? If you want to learn something, you can watch online courses . or read books. I don't agree, T, V could be both entertaining and educational. There's no need to choose one. I'm so tired of the shows on T. V lately. There's nothing worth watching really. I think there are a lot of good options. What's the problem? They've cancelled most of the drama series I like, and now it's all talent shows and cooking competitions. They're so repetitive. Well, those shows get high ratings. People love watching others perform or cook. But shouldn't . TV offer a more meaningful content, like shows that teach people new skills or tell interesting stories? TV is mainly for relaxation, right? If you want to learn something, you can watch online courses . or read books. I don't agree, T, V could be both entertaining and educational. There's no need to choose one. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to community talk and maria. And today we have mr. Clark from Greenfield middle school. Hello, mr. Clarke. Could you tell us about the school's community project? Thank you for having me. The project is called connect with the community and IT works like this. Every friday afternoon, students go out to help with different tasks in the neighborhood. That sounds wonderful. What kind of tasks do they do? Some help the elderly with shopping or cleaning. Others plant trees in the community park, and a few help at the local animal shelter. What about the community members? Do they take part in the . project too? Yes, every month, community members who have different jobs, like doctors, firefighters and chef, come to the school to give talks to the students . that must help students learn more about different career. exactly. Students also get to visit their workplaces sometimes like the hospital or the fire station. So the project helps both students and the community. That's fantastic. Thank you, mr. Clark. You're welcome. Welcome to community talk and maria. And today we have mr. Clark from Greenfield middle school. Hello, mr. Clark. Could you tell us about the school's community project? Thank you for having me. The project is called connect with the community and IT works like this. Every friday afternoon, students go out to help with different tasks in the neighborhood. That sounds wonderful. What kind of tasks do they do? Some help the elderly with shopping or cleaning. Others plant trees in the community park, and a few help at the local animal shelter. What about the community members? Do they take part in the . project too? Yes, every month, community members who have different jobs, like doctors, firefighters and chef, come to the school to give talks to the . students that must help students learn more about . different career. exactly. Students also get to visit their workplaces sometimes like the hospital or the fire station. So the project helps both students and the community. That's anta tic. Thank you, mr. Clark. You're welcome. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how I used art to raise awareness about plastic pollution in our oceans. Plastic waste is a big problem, but many people don't realize how much IT affects marine life. I live near a beach, and every time I go there, I see plastic bottles and bags everywhere. So I started an arts project called ocean treasures. I collected plastic ways from the beach, cleaned IT, and turn IT into sculptures of sea animals like turtles, dolphins and fish. Each sculpture has a tag that says, how long IT takes for that type of plastiC2Break down. I displayed the sculptures on the beach. And in local mls, the project has made a difference. More people are now bringing reusable bags to the beach, and local shops have started selling reusable water bottles. Some schools even asked me to teach students how to make their own plastic sculptures to spread the word. Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how I used art to raise awareness about plastic pollution in our oceans. Plastic waste is a big problem, but many people don't realize how much IT affects marine life. I live near a beach, and every time I go there, I see plastic bottles and bags everywhere. So I started an arts project called ocean treasures. I collected plastic ways from the beach, cleaned IT, and turn IT into sculptures of sea animals like turtles, dolphins and fish. Each sculpture has a tag that says, how long IT takes for that type of plastiC2Break down. I displayed the sculptures on the beach. And in local mls, the project has made a difference. More people are now bringing reusable bags to the beach, and local shops have started selling reusable water bottles. Some schools even asked me to teach students how to make their own plastic sculptures to spread the word. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2026届高三年级四月阶段练习
英语
(满分:150分 用时:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,请将自己的学校、姓名等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man going to do next?
A. Repair his suitcase.
B. Claim his lost luggage.
C. Fill out a damage report.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Lisa pursue as a career?
A. Be a doctor. B. Work as a teacher. C. Become a designer.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Visiting the park.
B. Complaining to the neighbor.
C. Looking for a new apartment.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the mountain?
A. It’s worth climbing. B. It’s easy to climb. C. It’s beyond his expectation.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers going?
A. The coffee shop. B. The library. C. The bookstore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the officer ask the woman to pull over?
A. Her rear license plate light is not on.
B. She forgot to bring her driver’s license.
C. She didn’t renew her vehicle registration.
7. What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Pay a fine.
B. Renew her vehicle registration.
C. Take her insurance card to the police station.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a tea house. B. At a company party. C. In a restaurant.
9. What do we know about Emma?
A. She has just got a promotion.
B. She is interested in photography.
C. She is good at graphic design.
10. Why does Lily refuse Tom’s invitation?
A. She is in a hurry to leave.
B. She doesn’t like afternoon tea.
C. She is waiting for her friend.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Benefits of watching TV.
B. The quality of TV shows.
C. Ways to relax after work.
12. What kind of TV shows does the woman like?
A. Drama series. B. Talent shows. C. Cooking competitions.
13. What does the man think TV is mainly for?
A. Education. B. Entertainment. C. Skill-learning.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who is probably Maria?
A. A hostess. B. A teacher. C. A community member.
15. What do students do every Friday afternoon in the project?
A. They visit workplaces like hospitals.
B. They give talks to community members.
C. They help with tasks in the neighborhood.
16. What do community members do for the project every month?
A. They clean the school campus.
B. They give career talks to students.
C. They organize outdoor activities.
17. What is the purpose of the school’s community project?
A. To connect students with the community.
B. To develop students’ independence.
C. To get students ready for part- time jobs.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker want to raise awareness about?
A. Rising sea levels. B. Sculpture courses. C. Plastic pollution in oceans.
19. What did the speaker do in the “Ocean Treasures” project?
A. Painting sea animals on plastic bottles.
B. Selling reusable bags to protect marine life.
C. Collecting plastic waste to make sculptures.
20. What effect has the project brought?
A. Local shops no longer sell plastic bottles.
B. More people use reusable items at the beach.
C. Schools begin to teach ocean lessons.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tech-enabled Monitoring: Safeguarding Biodiversity
Protecting biodiversity has become a global task, and technology is playing an increasingly important role in saving endangered species. Traditional ways of monitoring wildlife, which mainly depend on manual patrols (巡逻), often face problems like terrible environment, long distances and low efficiency, making it hard to protect rare animals in time and completely.
A “sky-earth-space” monitoring system has emerged to solve these problems. It has three main parts and can track wild animal groups all-round and in real time. Its structure can be shown clearly by a simple diagram, which displays how the three monitoring layers connect and work together:
Structure Diagram of “Sky-Earth-Space” Monitoring System
The diagram takes the central database as the core. The three monitoring layers (aerial, terrestrial, space-based) are connected to it. Each layer collects data on its own and sends it to the database for analysis, forming a complete monitoring cycle.
Monitoring Layer
Core Equipment
Main Function
Aerial
UAVs with thermal (热的) cameras
Cover large wild areas fast; detect activities in darkness
Terrestrial
Infrared (红外的) cameras
Monitor water sources/ corridors 24/7; record natural behaviors without disturbance
Space-based
Satellite navigation & positioning collars
Track long-distance migration of large mammals
In practice, the aerial layer uses UAVs to scan large areas, while the ground layer sets infrared cameras at key spots. The space layer helps track long-distance migration. All data go to the central database.
This tech system greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of biodiversity protection. It reduces the need for manual work, thus reducing human influence on wildlife and helping endangered species recover better.
21. What is a disadvantage of traditional wildlife monitoring methods?
A. They are too human-dependent. B. They fail to cover long distances.
C. They can’t save endangered species. D. They require complex technical operation.
22. What is the main function of the aerial monitoring layer?
A. To track long-distance animal migration. B. To quickly scan and detect large wild areas.
C. To build and update the central database. D. To record animals’ natural behaviors non-stop.
23. What can we learn about the “sky-earth-space” monitoring system?
A. It primarily needs manual data collection.
B. It totally removes human influence on wildlife.
C. It has fully replaced traditional protection ways.
D. It highly contributes to biodiversity preservation.
B
At a party I encountered a museum director, who would soon be leaving on an African safari (观兽旅行). Feeling fascinated, my partner Hugh and I enthusiastically booked one, the sort where you shoot wildlife with a camera rather than a gun.
A month later at Maasai Mara, a 583-square-mile nature reserve, we were in a vehicle surrounded by seven lions, none of which seemed to care about us. On the drive to our camp, we saw every animal that was in The Lion King. But a herd of eight elephants eating grass stole the show. Despite their impressive size, what surprised me, and was so magnificent, was the sound of the tall grass being torn with their trunks. I closed my eyes to listen, imagining creating a best-selling perfume that would smell the way grass being ripped from the ground by elephants.
The world can be a wild place, but that’s not the lesson you want to carry home with you. Yes, we humans are cruel and often dangerous, but there’s still nature, and before it’s too late we need to appreciate it. Admittedly, not everyone can hang out with elephants, but look at that bird landing on your feeder, and at that squirrel chasing the bird away from the feeder. Look at the rats slipping before you on a city street, at the spider that somehow got smashed in your elevator.
We’re all on a safari of one kind or another — it’s just that some of us aren’t returning with two brilliant souvenirs of Maasai and a bacteria infection.
24. What can we learn about the safari the author booked?
A. It involved photographing wild animals. B. It was recommended by the museum director.
C. It required the author to carry a gun for safety. D. It was a last-minute booking due to excitement.
25. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?
A. Lions were the most impressive animals they saw.
B. They spotted a great variety of classic wild animals.
C. The author recommended the movie The Lion King.
D. Maasai Mara was the filming location of The Lion King.
26. What does the underlined phrase “stole the show” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Failed to meet expectations. B. Caused a sudden disturbance.
C. Created a dangerous situation. D. Became the most attractive part.
27. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the text?
A. To call for timely appreciation of nature. B. To share an unforgettable safari experience.
C. To remind readers of the cruelty of humans. D. To describe the beauty of wildlife in Africa.
C
Adults typically have 206 bones and 350 joints, which are made of bones plus the tissues that hold the bones together: cartilage (软骨), tendons (腱), ligaments (韧带), and nerves. With so many moving parts working hard every day, it’s no wonder that many people experience pain, stiffness (僵硬) or soreness in one or more of these connections.
The smallest joint in the body is in the ear, and while it plays a crucial role in hearing, most of us don’t even realize it’s there. The largest joint is the knee. Knees and other large joints like hips, shoulders and elbows are the ones that tend to become painful. We’re often quick to blame joint pain or stiffness on getting older. But it’s not just older folks who experience joint pain. Athletes and just plain everyday active people experience joint pain too. Besides aging, causes include overuse, inflammation (炎症), injury, and genetic or autoimmune conditions.
“It’s perfectly normal for people to have occasional aches and pains in their joints,” says Kyle Ruygrok, a physical therapist with Memorial Hermann Sports Medicine &Rehabilitation in Houston. “Most problems in the joints are either from injury or overuse.” And, he adds, many of those problems can be relieved simply by resting the following day to allow for recovery.
When pain lasts longer, doctors have a variety of ways to treat it, depending on where and why it occurs and how severe it is. The first recommendations may be supportive tools like canes, braces and splints (夹板) to help reduce strain and prevent falls from achy knees and hips. Smaller aids — for arthritic finger joints, for instance — can include special jar openers, ring splints or voice-to-text software to avoid typing. Your doctor may also recommend anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) or an injection to help relieve pain.
Physical therapy is another valuable option for rebuilding strength and mobility, particularly after an injury or arthritis diagnosis. Ruygrok recommends considering it if your joint pain hasn’t improved after four to six weeks.
“When these measures no longer provide relief, and joint pain begins to significantly impact your daily activities, that’s when we typically start discussing surgical options,” says Nicolas Noiseux, MD, an orthopedic surgeon at University of Iowa Health Care.
28. What is the function of the first 2 paragraphs?
A. To explain how joints are formed.
B. To describe the structure of bones in detail.
C. To list all the possible treatments for joint inflammation.
D. To compare different joints and challenge a common misconception about pain.
29. According to Kyle Ruygrok, when should one consider physical therapy?
A. Immediately after the pain starts. B. Only after an injection has failed.
C. When surgery is not an available option. D. If the pain hasn’t improved after 4-6 weeks.
30. What can we learn about surgical treatment for joint pain from the text?
A. It is the first option doctors will recommend.
B. It is mainly used to treat occasional joint aches.
C. It is considered when other treatments are ineffective.
D. It is only applicable to large joints like knees and hips.
31. What does the text try to convey?
A. The knee is the most important joint in the human body.
B. Joint pain has diverse causes and a graduated way to treat.
C. Daily activities can not significantly influenced by joint pain.
D. Surgery is the only effective way to relieve long-time joint pain.
D
This weekend I had the pleasure of seeing the Latvian animated film Flow in the theater. I’d never heard of it, but all of the other options were sequels (续集) or Christmas movies. Flow had a great trailer (预告片), excellent reviews, and won many awards. I was sold.
It is about the adventures of a black cat, a yellow dog, and several other animals that band together to survive a catastrophic flood. There are no people in the film. In fact, there is no dialogue at all in the hour and a half.
You would think that a movie without any human characters or dialogue would be boring. Well, Flow is anything BUT. On the contrary, I was often on the edge of my seat, terrified for the danger these little guys faced. They’re constantly escaping enemies and rising water. Eventually, our black cat finds himself in a new land. At the start of the movie he is alone, but by the end he is surrounded by new friends.
What, if anything, does this movie “mean”? Clearly, one of the basic themes is unity — different species that initially don’t get along eventually learn to help each other survive. But I think the fact that humans are completely absent seems intentional. The animals pass through run-down, abandoned towns, implying that humanity may have been wiped out by a disaster. Combined with the flood, this suggests a metaphor about climate change and sea level rise. The movie’s metaphors are subtle: water is an ever-present symbol in the film, and it is constantly flowing forward, pushing the action and our characters. With the title literally named FLOW, temporariness seems to be the main message: things constantly changing, the world moves on. We often can’t control storms of life. What we can control are our own actions. You can choose to fight the current or go with it and make the best of what you find down river.
Or it could mean something else completely different to you! Like the best poems, this movie is open to multiple interpretations.
32. What initially motivated the author to watch the film Flow?
A. Recommendations from strangers. B. Curiosity about an unknown movie.
C. Its positive reception and many awards. D. Its unique theme concerning animals.
33. Which of the following is a distinctive feature of Flow?
A. It contains no spoken dialogue. B. It involves more than human characters.
C. It is a short animation within 90 minutes. D. It is primarily a Christmas-themed story.
34. In the author’s opinion, what does humans’ absence from the film imply?
A. The difficulty of survival. B. The loss of humanity.
C. The unpredictability of life. D. The unity of diverse species.
35. Where is the text probably from?
A. A textbook on animation. B. An eco-tour journal.
C. An entertainment website. D. An editorial on global warming.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You may have already noticed the nights getting darker, quicker and the days getting shorter, colder and darker. ____36____ However, stress management expert Sam Wones has shared some top tips for staying sharp-minded.
____37____ A 20-minute nap is the best because anything past 30 minutes risks waking up in a deep sleep. Afternoon decline in energy and focus (1-3 p. m., or 7 hours after waking) is normal, a natural feature of circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Napping is frowned upon in a productivity-driven society, but it’s how we’re hardwired. ____38____ For non-nappers, just be gentle with yourself, take a lunch break, step outside for fresh air or a walk, or focus on less taxing work. Moreover, Wones recommended prioritizing 7.5 hours of nightly sleep. Alack of sleep causes countless health risks beyond brain fog (脑雾). Research found sleeping over 9 hours can have similar harmful effects.
He also suggested high-protein meals with slow-release carbs to stabilize energy. ____39____ Dates with butter and salt, for instance, help sustain blood sugar while satisfying a sweet tooth. Dehydration (脱水), even mild, can severely disrupt cognitive function, so try to introduce electrolytes (电解质) and minerals to your daytime water. Screens drain energy too, so it’s important to move away from your screen from time to time. Suggested work-and-rest ratios are 25:5, 50:10, or 90:15. For your breaks, look away from a screen, move your head, eyes, and stretch. ____40____
A. Breaks are a tool, not something to avoid.
B. One of the most effective is taking a strategic short nap.
C. Blood sugar levels influence focus, attention and output.
D. Use it strategically to increase your capacity and productivity.
E. Irregular sleep patterns often harm concentration during the day.
F. These food choices keep blood sugar stable, preventing energy drops.
G. As winter comes, it is hard to keep your energy levels up in the day.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I can’t remember exactly how the story was told, but it sounded like a fairy tale. The people celebrated with drums, but cruel rulers banned the instruments, wanting them to work day and night. Not ____41____, the people found old, rusty oil drums by the sea, heated them with fire, and ____42____ them with hammers. “Ping-pong, ping-pong”, the sounds ____43____ music. They played together in the streets, and the rulers couldn’t stop them.
I learned to play the Trinidadian steel pan when I was 12. Most kids at my Toronto middle school, like me, were immigrants. Our teacher Pat McNeilly told us the pan was invented in the 1930s from oil drums ____44____ by the US military, with deep roots in African culture. The pan brought me joy and ____45____ my life choices. But public music education — especially about non-Western ____46____, is often at risk of cancellation. This affects lower-income ____47____ neighborhoods, as families can’t afford private lessons. More than a ____48____ of music, it’s silencing an already hushed (低声的), united history.
In my twenties, I learned the steel pan was a symbol of colonial (殖民的) ____49____. The pan is an innovation born from a ____50____ to create art even in hard times. On Toronto streets, pan players’ melodies still ____51____ something in me. Music like this should be ____52____ to every student, as it can change lives.
Now in my forties, I see how connected our histories are and how our survival depends on embracing this ____53____. The pan’s magic ____54____ listeners and we might find ourselves ____55____ in to its sound like a magnet to metal.
41. A. giving up B. turning up C. calming down D. showing off
42. A. dug B. held C. covered D. beat
43. A. drowned B. promised C. polished D. ruined
44. A. sold B. donated C. left D. repaired
45. A. shaped B. limited C. broke D. recorded
46. A. musicians B. instruments C. toys D. entertainments
47. A. resident B. native C. immigrant D. foreigner
48. A. shift B. boom C. shortage D. loss
49. A. ignorance B. resistance C. cooperation D. acceptance
50. A. curiosity B. habit C. chance D. desire
51. A. stir B. disturb C. save D. amuse
52. A. convenient B. accessible C. familiar D. foreign
53. A. relation B. origin C. connection D. history
54. A. confuses B. encourages C. worries D. attracts
55. A. looking B. turning C. tuning D. breaking
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year, I decided to take a course called AP Seminar to improve my research, presentation and teamwork skills. To help us, Ms. Maxson divided us into groups. At first, I thought she would assign them ____56____ (random), but she used a more creative method.
First, she gave us a lecture on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), ____57____ system that divides people into 16 personality types based on a questionnaire. According to this system, everyone is either introverted (内向的) ____58____ extroverted (外向的); intuitive or sensing; thinking or feeling; and prospecting or judging. Then, we each took the test to discover our type. I turned out to be an INTP — the ____59____ (logic). This means I have ____60____ (analyse) and curious mind, often drawn to difficult ideas and theories, ____61____ I thought was quite accurate.
However, I noted the test’s limitations. While ____62____ (identify) me as an introvert, I believe my behavior, as well as ____63____ (my), is context-dependent. Furthermore, the questions seemed transparent and easily manipulated (操控) to achieve a desired outcome.
____64____ its imperfections, the MBTI offered valuable insights into our collaborative styles. Finally, Ms. Maxson formed groups considering personality compatibility. Since extroverts were the majority, each team ____65____ (consist) of one introvert and three extroverts. So far, my group has been functioning effectively, and I am optimistic about our project.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是高中生李华,你班计划举办一场英语演讲比赛。外教Jenny提供了“The Beauty of Art”和“The Charm of Sports”两个话题,征求大家的意见。请给她写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明你支持的话题;
2.阐述理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold, damp evening in mid-November, a sharp wind cut through the streets, but Jack paid little attention to the chill. As a delivery rider, he had just finished a few smooth orders, his hands warm from the hot milk tea cups he’d been carrying, and his spirits fairly good. Stepping out of a milk tea shop, he found the spot where his second-hand electric bike had been parked now empty. In an instant, his heart sank, and a wave of hopelessness swept over him, turning his calm evening into a nightmare. That bike was far more than just a vehicle; it was his lifeline, the only way for him to earn daily income and cover his living expenses.
Panic set in as he remembered the undelivered orders — especially a cup of hot milk tea for Ms. White, a regular customer. His hand trembled as he pressed the voice button, his words laced with sorrow and anxiety as he apologized repeatedly, offering to pay for the undelivered drink. To his great surprise, Ms. White did not respond with anger or complaint, but with gentle kindness. Ms. White told him not to worry and to take his time finding his bike.
Her understanding words calmed him, but also deepened his sense of responsibility. “She is so kind. I cannot let her down,” he thought. For nearly two hours, he searched every nearby street, but there was no sign of his bike. As night grew darker and the wind bit harder, Jack clenched his fists and made a firm decision. He took out his poor savings, bought a bag of fresh apples and a new cup of hot milk tea, then set off on foot to Ms. White’s apartment, several kilometers away. The wind bit into his thin jacket, and his old shoes grew heavy with mud, but the thought of keeping his promise and maintaining his integrity kept him moving forward through the dimly lit urban landscape.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, breathless, Jack reached Ms. White’s doorstep and rang the bell.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Deeply moved by Jack’s action, Ms. White decided to share the story online that night.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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