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学练优七年级英语下
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Unit 2 No Rules,No Order
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e/i:/,/e/
ea/i:/,/e/
ee/i:/
ear/ia/,/ea/
◆单独字母e的发音
l.在开音节中,e通常发/i:/音,例如:she,he,meo
2.在闭音节中,e通常发/e/音,例如:egg,ten,bed。
◆含e字母组合的发音
1.ea:在重读音节中,通常发/i/音或/e/音,例如:
发//音
beach,easy,dream
发/e/音
bread,head,ready
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2.ee:在重读音节中,通常发/i:/音,例如:keep,need,sweet。
3.ear:在重读音节中,通常发/1/音或/eo/音,例如:
发/1/音
hear,clear,ear
发/ea/音
wear,pear,bear
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)巩固提升
I,听录音,选出你所听到的单词。
()1.A.desk
B.date ()2.A.wear
B.weather ()3.A.daily
B.dear
desk
weather
dear
()4.A.she
B.shy ()5.A.place B.please
e )6.A.sheep B.speak
she
please
sheep
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Ⅱ.听录音,跟读并体会画线部分的发音,再根据发音将画线单词分类。
1.have a rest on the bed
2.have bread for breakfast
3.give me some tea
4.a tree near the beach
5.get ready to buy pears
1.have a rest on the bed
2.have bread for breakfast
3.give me some tea
4.a tree near the beach
5.get ready to buy pears
/e/:
/i/:
/1/:
/ea/:
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Ⅲ.听录音,跟读单词,找出画线部分发音不同的一项。
()1.A.these
B.pen
C.egg
D.lesson
A.these
B.pen
C.egg
D.lesson
)2.A.hear
B.ear
C.pear
D.dear
A.hear
B.ear
C.pear
D.dear
)3.A.meat
B.teacher
C.leave
D.head
A.meat
B.teacher
C.leave
D.head
)4.A.he
B.yes
C.be
D.even
A.he
B.yes
C.be
D.even
)5.A.clean
B.ready
C.leg
D.better
A.clean
B.ready
C.leg
D.better
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二、句子重音(一)
在上册中我们了解到,在连贯言语中有些词会失去重音。一般来说,句子中传达重要意
义的实词,如名词、动词、形容词和副词等,常常需要重读,这些单词的音会发得更高、更长和
更响亮;而冠词、连词、介词、人称代词和助动词等一般不重读,这些单词的音会发得短而快。
重读和非重读体现了英语句子的节奏感和韵律感,并突出了重点,使听者更容易理解。
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巩固提升
I.听录音,跟读下列句子,在重读单词下画“”。
1.I like singing.I sing well.
2.Students have many rules at school.
I like singing.I sing well.
Students have many rules at school.
3.They write the words carefully.
4.Maths is my favourite subject.
They write the words carefully.
Maths is my favourite subject.
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Ⅱ.听录音,并跟读,体会重读发音。
a cup
an empty cup
an empty cup and saucer
an empty cup and a broken saucer
two empty cups and a broken saucer
There are two empty cups and a broken saucer.
a cup
一个杯子
an empty cup
一个空杯子
an empty cup and saucer
一个空杯子和一个空杯托
an empty cup and a broken saucer
一个空杯子和一个破杯托
two empty cups and a broken saucer
两个空杯子和一个破杯托
There are two empty cups and a broken saucer.
有两个空杯子和一个破杯托。