内容正文:
OK.
Let's clear the table.
OK.
What is a simple of chinese food? Chopsticks could be counted as one hot pot, and then and noodles duplin stinky y tofu compound chicken, to enjoy such a huge variety of regional cuisines and calonge styles, the art of handling the magically dexterous chopsticks should not be selected. If you want to use chopsticks well, start by training flexibility in your fingers and wrists. This is different from lives and fork that require using more force in the arms. China's agricultural history has given its people decorous hands. Experience cooks and skillful people can easily complete many actions such as steering, mixing, picking, parkin, cutting, clipping, locking and scraping. They don't. Shang founded a museum of chopsticks in lin hi, a thousand year old city in changing province. Some people collect down ticks, others collect paintings, but he has found a passion in choice cks and has been designing in collecting chopsticks for sixteen years. First we need to feed our stomach to survive. Then we need to feed our eyes with beauty. Behind its minimal form, chopsticks revealed the development of chinese cuisine. 我这边的收藏的这种筷子是最久远的,应该是到了汉代。当时的汉代跟唐代期间都是分石制的,席地而坐,有可能整个的石器都比较大。这些筷子当然是只有青铜才可以遗存下来。那当时也有这种,汉代也有七块,也有木筷、竹筷。那么在形式上面是唐代的这种筷子都比较偏长偏细。到了宋代就变得比较简约,上面比较方,那么进嘴那一部分就偏圆了。应该我想就是从那个时候就开始,慢慢就形成了。For ordinary chinese,a pair of bamboo wooden chopsticks is Better suit for their daily needs. The flexibility enables crossman to use these schools to draw exquisite designs on a small shot by chisel, cutting or carving out detailed patterns. For a strip bamboo to this simple shape, the creation of a pair of chopsticks goes through numerous steps, one in being square, in the other round symbolizes the old idea that the earth was square and heaven was round. China's natural lacker is known as the king of paint. When applied to high quality wood, a pair resent to last thousands of years. Straight, neat with chinese traditional elements of round and square chopsticks reflect the characteristic tics, which are highly praised in chinese esthetics, temperate, well disciplined and harmonic.
Review and say
Mike, Chen Jie, Binbin, John, Zhang Peng and Amy come to Mr Wang’s farm.
They help Mr Wang do some farm activities.
What farm activities do they do?
Binbin and John ___________________.
water the vegetables
Mike and Chen Jie _________________.
feed the chickens
Zhang Peng and Amy ____________.
feed the pigs
Let’s talk.
Farms give us food on our table. How should we eat?
How should we eat?
To thank the children, Mr Wang treat(招待) them to a meal. Look and guess: What are they talking about?
Tableware(餐具).
Table manners(餐桌礼仪).
Listen and check
Before the meal: What are they talking about?
During the meal: What are they talking about?
Table manners.
Don’t waste food.
浪费;废品
菜肴;食物
/weɪst/
v. (动词)浪费
Farmers work hard. Don't waste food. 农民辛勤劳动。不要浪费食物。
wastes
不可数名词
waste time 浪费时间
n. (名词)废品
household waste 生活垃圾
After the meal: What are they talking about?
Show thanks to Mr Wang.
Clear the table.
收拾餐桌
Read and answer
What does Mr Wang say to Mike and Amy? Why?
Because Mike is from Canada and Amy is from the UK. They usually use a knife and fork for meals.
刀
餐叉
Mike, Amy, would you like a knife and fork?
/naɪf/
n. (名词)刀
Use the knife to cut the cake.
用这把刀切蛋糕。
New words
复数 knives
搭配 a bread knife
一把面包刀
/fɔːk/
n. (名词)餐叉
I eat meat with a fork. 我用餐叉吃肉。
a knife and fork 一副刀叉(餐刀 + 餐叉通常被视为
一套餐具,因此只用一个
不定冠词。)
What can Mike and Amy use?
They can use chopsticks.
筷子
常用复数形式chopsticks
Read and answer
/ˈtʃɒpstɪk/
n. (名词)(常用复数)筷子
I can use chopsticks to eat noodles.
我会用筷子吃面条。
常用复数 chopsticks
搭配 a pair of chopsticks
巧记:chopstick = chop (砍) + stick (棍)
Read and choose
________
Sorry.
A. The food is delicious!
B. Let’s clear the table.
C. Don’t waste food, please.
_________
Thank you!
OK.
________
C
A
B
Listen, read and imitate
Mike, Amy, would you like a knife and fork?
No, thank you, Mr Wang. I can use chopsticks.
Can you please pass me some chopsticks too?
OK.
提出用餐或餐具使用建议
问句:
答语:
肯定回答:Yes, please.
否定回答:No, thanks/thank you.
Would you like+饮食类名词/餐具类名词?
would like 为固定搭配,意为“想要”
在进行简要的肯定或否定回答后,可以进一步表达自己的意愿
重点句型
Language point.
I can use chopsticks.
描述某人会做某事
主语 + can + 动词(短语)原形(+其他).
句型详解
句型结构
情景再现
这个句子用来描述某人会做某事。can在此处表示能力,后面的动词(短语)要用原形。
We can clean the classroom.
我们会打扫教室。
拓展延伸
can除了表示“能;会”以外,还可以表示请求许可或允许,意为“可以”。
Language point.
Don’t waste food, please.
祈使句的否定形式
Don’t + 动词原形 + 其他.
句型详解
句型结构
情景再现
Don’t是Do not的缩写形式,用于构成否定的祈使句,常常用于表示禁止、劝阻或请求对方不要做某事。
—Don’t ride your bike on the street.
不要在街道上骑自行车。
—I’m sorry.
对不起。
Don’t waste food, please.
Sorry.
The food is delicious!
Thank you!
Let’s clear the table.
OK.
waste food 浪费食物
clear 在此处作动词,意为“清理”
美味的;可口的
Listen and imitate
Mike, Amy, would you like a knife and fork?
No, thank you, Mr Wang. I can use chopsticks.
Can you please pass me some chopsticks too?
OK.
Don’t waste food, please.
The food is delicious! Thank you!
Let’s clear the table.
Sorry.
OK.
Act out
Work in groups and act out the conversations.
Facial expression
面部表情
Intonation
语气语调
Body
language
肢体语言
Let’s read.
游戏规则:老师领读句子,并出示手指,学生根据手指数跟读相应的遍数。
Don’t waste food, please.
Can you please pass me some chopsticks too?
No, thank you. I can use chopsticks.
Would you like a knife and fork?
The food is delicious!
Let’s clear the table.
Yes, please.
Would you like some vegetables?
Ask and answer
Sure.
Can you please pass me the fork?
1. 提前准备一些食物及餐具卡片。
2. 两人一组,成员A用“Would you like...?”对成员B提出用餐建议,成员B则根据实际情况回答;成员B用“Can you please pass me ...?”询问成员A能否提供餐具,成员A则找到相应的餐具卡片,并用“Sure.”作答。两人可互换角色进行问答练习。
活动指导
Presentation: Ask and answer
Make some cards
delicious food
tableware
Look and say.
Would you like some fish?
Yes, please.
Can you please pass me the knife?
Sure.
Look and say.
Would you like some rice?
Yes, please.
Can you please pass me the chopsticks?
Sure.
Possible version
Yes, please.
Would you like some ________?
Can you please pass me the __________?
noodles
chopsticks
Sure.
分组练习对话并表演,其他小组评价。
流利地朗读。
分角色朗读。
有感情地表演。
Great
Super
Good
Role-play
Good to know
Waste not, want not.
不浪费,就不会匮乏。
The use of western tableware
The culture of chopsticks
Words & Expressions:
knife fork chopsticks waste food delicious clear the table
1
Sentences:
1. 餐具建议:—Would you like … ?
—Yes, please. / No, thanks.
2. 请求递餐具:—Can you please pass me … ?
—OK. / Sure.
3. Don’t waste food, please.
4. Let’s clear the table.
2
Summary
Let’s talk &
Ask and answer
1. Would you _____ a knife and fork?
2. Can you please _____ me some chopsticks too?
3. Don’t _____ food, please.
4. Let’s _____ the table.
A
D
B
Exercises
A. like B. waste C. clear D. pass
C
一、选择合适的单词完成句子。
二、连一连。
Can you please pass me some chopsticks too?
Would you like a knife and
fork?
Don’t waste food, please.
Sorry.
No, thanks. I can use chopsticks.
OK.
Fill in the blanks
Practice
—Would you like ______________ ( 一副
刀叉 ) ?
—Yes, please.
1
—Would you like _________ ( chopsticks /
a chopstick) ?
—No, _________ ( thank you / please).
2
a knife and fork
chopsticks
thank you
Practice
Yes, please.
Would you like a spoon?
Practice
No, thanks.
Would you like a fork?
Practice
Yes, please.
Would you like a pair of chopsticks?
下课
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$Can you please pass me some chopsticks? truth.
Waste、浪费、废品。
Don't waste food, please.
sorry.
Mike, amy, would you like a nip and fork?
西餐的摆台是基本统一的,一般原则是店盘居中,面包盘居左盘前,横持插左刀右刀尖向上,刀口向内,餐巾放在盘子里。如果在宾客尚未落坐前,需要往盘子里放些装饰物品,餐巾就放在盘子旁边,酒杯放于右前方,从左到右依次是水杯、红酒杯、白酒杯。接下来我们来演示一下这些基本餐具的使用,一、餐盘电盘是装饰品和托盘的结合,不能直接用来盛放食物。面包叠放在就餐者的左手边,用来放黄油刀和面包。2、餐巾,进餐前将餐巾往内折3分之1,平铺于大腿上,可以防止进餐时掉落下来的菜肴汤汁弄脏自己的衣服。用餐结束或在与人交谈之前,先用餐巾轻轻的擦一下嘴。用餐结束后应把餐巾叠好放在盘子右边。九三刀叉刀叉的摆放是有一定次序的,用餐时应从外到里依次取用。刀叉的拿法是右手持刀,左手拿叉,左手拿叉用力固定食物,同时移动右手的刀切割食物。用餐中暂时离开或需要交谈时要把刀叉呈八字形摆放,尽量将饼放入餐盘内,刀口向内,用餐结束或不想吃了,刀口向内,叉齿向上,并排放在餐盘里。四餐匙餐匙粉汤匙和甜品池两种,汤匙体积较大,要汤匙勺子横拿,由内向外轻咬,不要把勺很重的一涛到底韶的外侧接触到汤,喝汤时用嘴唇轻触勺子内侧。甜品时略小一点,专门用来吃甜品的千万不要用它去取食主菜。另外,吃完甜品后,要将甜品池放回小蝶内。捂酒杯正确的握杯姿势是用手指轻握杯脚,而不是直接用手抓住杯身,轻轻摇动酒杯,让酒与空气接触以增加酒味的醇香,再慢慢的品尝。
Knife doll.
The food is delicious. Thank you.
Fork. 参差。
Chopstick常用复数筷子。
No, thank you, mr. wong. I can use chopsticks.