Unit 6 Period 4 Section B（1a-2d）-【金牌导学案】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语课时作业课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦“跨文化交际”核心主题，通过基础过关模块（单词适当形式填空、单选）复习patient、greet等词汇及语法点，搭建从语言知识到巴西文化习俗（问候、时间观念等）的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识点。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过单词填空、句子翻译巩固语言技能，结合巴西亲吻问候、15-30分钟社交迟到等案例深化跨文化理解，问题回答环节提升思维品质。采用任务型教学，学生能提升语言运用与文化素养，教师可高效开展分层教学。

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 金牌导学案 1 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 patient greet formal talk surprise 1. He was _________ at the local custom. 2. Wearing T-shirts and jeans is too _________ for such a formal party. 3. In some countries, people wait _________ in lines. 4. We should avoid _______ about personal problems with strangers. 5. They are used to ________ each other with a hug. surprised informal patiently talking greeting Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 2 二、单项选择。 ( )1. It is a beautiful ________in many parts of the world to bring a small gift, like flowers or wine, when invited to someone's home for dinner. C A.manner B.occasion C.custom D.tradition ( )2. —I wonder ________it is polite to eat with your left hand in this country. —I think it's better to use your right hand. A A.whether B.that C.why D.how Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 3 ( )3. ________you travel to a new place, trying to learn a few words of the local language is a good idea. C A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Wherever ( )4. It's ________that some people don't know the proper way to behave in a foreign party. D A.confused B.confusing C.embarrassed D.embarrassing ( )5. The problem is ________we can find enough volunteers for the event. C A.if B.that C.whether D.why Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 4 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 _________ ___ others with chopsticks is impolite. 2. 最后但同样重要的是，不要忘记带礼物。 _____ ____ ____ _____, don't forget to bring a gift. 3. 每当我去那个国家，都能感受到不同的文化。 __________ I go to that country, I can feel different cultures. Pointing at Last but not least Whenever Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 5 4. 在一些文化中，准时到达聚会是很重要的。 In some cultures, it's important ___ ______ ____ _____ for a party. to arrive on time 5. 确保你尽可能多地练习说外语。 ______ _____ you practise speaking the foreign language ___ ______ ___ _____ ____. Make sure as much as you can Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 6 四、回答问题。 When travelling to Brazil, understanding a few key social customs can greatly enhance your experience. Brazilians are known for their warmth and friendliness, and knowing what to expect will help you connect with locals more easily. Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 7 First, greetings in Brazil tend to be warm and physical. While a firm handshake with direct eye contact is common in initial（最初的） business meetings, close friends, and even new acquaintances（认识的人） in social situations, often greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. The number of kisses can vary by region, but it's a standard way to show affection and friendship. Second, the concept of time is more relaxed for social events. Unlike the punctuality（准时） expected in business settings, being Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） fashionably late by 15 to 30 minutes for a party or a dinner invitation is generally acceptable and often even expected. This reflects the more flexible and easy-going nature of social life. Third, if you are invited to a Brazilian home, it is considered very polite to bring a small gift for the host. Good choices include a beautiful bouquet of flowers, a fine box of chocolates, or a bottle of wine. This gesture is seen as a sign of appreciation（欣赏） and respect. Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） Fourth, Brazilians are generally very sociable and love a good conversation. Excellent and safe topics include the country's immense passion for football, its diverse and vibrant（充满生机的） music scenes like samba and bossa nova, and the stunning natural scenery, from the Amazon rainforest to the famous beaches of Rio de Janeiro. However, it is best to avoid asking personal questions about someone's salary, age, or family problems unless you have a very close relationship, as these are considered private matters.#1.4 Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 1. Besides a handshake, what is a common social greeting between friends in Brazil? _________________________________________________ They often greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. 2. How long is it generally acceptable to be late for a social dinner in Brazil? ________________________________________ It is acceptable to be 15 to 30 minutes late. 3. What does bringing a gift to a host's home signify in Brazilian culture? __________________________________________ It is a sign/gesture of appreciation and respect. Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 11 4. Name two specific types of Brazilian music mentioned as good conversation topics. _______________________________________ Samba and bossa nova. （任何两个均可） 5. Why should you avoid asking about personal topics like salary in Brazil? ________________________________________ Because they are considered private matters. Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 12 重点知识积累（选词填空） 1. kiss each other ____ （on/at） the cheek 2. not as ______ （strict/more strict） as 3. avoid ______ （to do/doing） sth. on strict doing Period 4 Section B（1a-2d） 13 感谢聆听 14 $