Unit 4 Understanding ideas 第2课时 Reading-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测配套教师用书（外研版·新教材）

本初中英语讲义聚焦Reading模块第2课时，围绕词汇运用、语法填空、句子翻译及语篇理解构建学习支架。从基础的首字母/汉语提示填空、单词适当形式变化，到短语运用及汉译英练习，逐步过渡到阅读理解（波兰休闲方式、游乐园活动）和完形填空（古罗马/古希腊娱乐），形成由浅入深的知识脉络。 资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，如阅读理解A篇介绍波兰人旅行、运动等休闲方式，完形填空涉及古罗马浴场、战车比赛等历史文化元素，助力学生在语言学习中理解中外文化。题型设计兼顾基础巩固与综合应用，课中辅助教师分层教学，课后帮助学生通过多样化练习查漏补缺，提升自主学习能力。

Understanding ideas 第2课时　Reading [答案 P13] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．I can imagine what our life will be like if there aren't trees on the earth. 2．The smartphone is a good tool for education, but using it too much is bad for our growth. 3．The novel Journey to the West by Wu Cheng'en is still popular with teenagers today. 4．We should choose to be with people we love. 5．Tianshui malatang, a kind of delicious food in Gansu Province, becomes popular on Chinese media(媒介物)this year. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．The show is not interesting at all. I felt very bored(bore)when I was watching it. 2．If you share your friends' secret with someone else, you will hurt your friends' feelings (feeling). 3．Joe is funny(fun)and he always makes us laugh in class. 4．The importance(important)of a healthy lifestyle is widely known. 5．Children think about the same thing differently(different). 三、根据句意选用方框中所给单词或短语并用适当形式填空。 do away with　lift sb's spirits　alone　magazine　youth 1．She has a youthful appearance and boundless energy. 2．They should do away with the rule. 3．As students, we should be honest when we are alone, too. 4．There are all kinds of books and magazines in the library. 5．When he isn't happy, they always do something to lift his spirits. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．毕竟，这儿总共只有两个诚实的朋友。 After all, there are only two honest friends in total here. 2．一阵恐惧掠过脑海，但我告诉自己要平静下来。 A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down. 3．我希望每个人都能加入这个游戏。 I hope that everyone will be able to join in the game. 4．王老师建议我们把学习和兴趣联系起来。 Mr Wang advised us to connect our study with interests. 5．昨天由于道路积雪，许多人上班迟到了。 Because of the snowy road, many people were late for work yesterday. 五、阅读理解。 A Most people in Poland(波兰)have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more enjoyable most of the time. They have so many different hobbies that they can always relax better than people in many other countries. Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and enjoy exciting and fun journeys. Some of them like to climb mountains themselves or with other people, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can help them get exercise. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support(支持)a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team, and they buy many things that have any relation(关系)with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sport is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to have the exercise classes to keep healthy. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. ( C )1.Which of the following ways to spend free time for Polish people is NOT mentioned? A．Travelling. B．Going swimming. C．Watching TV. D．Having exercise classes. ( B )2.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A．They find it comfortable. B．They can get exercise. C．They want to meet new people. D．They enjoy looking for new places. ( C )3.What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．All Polish people do sport in their free time． B．Most Polish people like watching sports. C．Football is popular with many Polish people. D．There are many football teams in Poland. ( D )4.What's the main idea of the passage? A．Polish people hate working hard. B．Polish people like doing something enjoyable. C．Polish people have the most free time activities. D．Polish people have many ways to enjoy their free time. B The amusement park is a good place. There're different kinds of activities and games there. 1.C In the past, people usually thought these things were just for kids. But now, as everyone is facing more and more stress, the amusement park is becoming more and more popular with people of all ages. Many people may think going to the amusement park is just like going to a party. However, there are differences. Going to the party is a group activity. 2.B At the party, when a person sits alone in the corner without talking to anyone, he may not have much fun. But many people like to go to the amusement park alone. 3.D If they go with other people, they may argue with each other about which activity to play first. They may waste most of their time on discussions. But things aren't always the same. 4.E It's also more convenient for them to take pictures of each other. A．People always go there to enjoy some peaceful moments. B．People get together to share their happiness. C．Some are exciting like the roller coaster(过山车), and others are relaxing like the merry­go­round(旋转木马). D．They want to relax after a busy week. E．True friends share similar likes and interests, and they always pay attention to the happy time they spend together instead of anything else. 六、完形填空。 What do you do in your free time? Lots of people watch TV or go online every day. 1 in ancient times, there was no TV and no Internet. 2 did people have fun? People in ancient Rome loved going to the baths. There were usually cold, hot and warm baths. There were 3 swimming pools. They were big rooms and were usually full of people. Romans 4 there to relax and talk with their friends. Romans liked watching chariot racing(双轮战车比赛), too. Although it was exciting, it was a dangerous 5 for the drivers and horses. Sometimes it even took their lives. Another very 6 activity for Romans was watching gladiators(角斗士)fight. There were very good gladiators. However, 7 of them liked to fight in front of people. In ancient Greece, people did a lot of 8 . The first Olympic Games started about 2，800 years ago in Greece. There was only one race and only men could 9 in the race.Women couldn't even go to watch the race. Well, what do you 10 the ancient activities? Do they sound fun? ( D )1.A.So B．If C．Because D．But ( B )2.A.What B．How C．When D．Where ( C )3.A.only B．just C．also D．still ( A )4.A.went B．slept C．worked D．waited ( B )5.A.idea B．game C．lesson D．place ( B )6.A.different B．popular C．natural D．quiet ( A )7.A.few B．many C．less D．more ( A )8.A.sports B．music C．art D．science ( D )9.A.watch B．remember C．buy D．join ( D )10.A.feel like B．look at C．learn about D．think of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $