2026年人教版中考英语一轮复习第二十二课时(九年级全一册 Units 13-14)

第22课时 I. ACDC II. 1. wings 2. congratulated 3. afford 4. overcome 5. thankful 6. bottle 7. gate 8. works 9. doubled 10. cost III. 1. the most important 2. like 3. when 4. a 5.sixth 6.are thrown 7.has raised 8.polluting 9.cleaner 10. to help IV. 1.passed 2.coming 3.what 4.think 5.write 6.move 7.forget V. 1. Because it grows fast and is strong. 2. In 2016. 3. It makes bamboo-based materials greener and stronger./ The technology is green and makes bamboo-based materials stay for a longer time./It makes bamboo- based materials green and stay for a longer time. 4. 中国科学家们持续改进技术以解决这一缺点。 5. Bamboo-A Wonder of Nature / Bamboo-From Crass to Great Uses 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第二十二课时(九年级全一册 Units 13-14) I. 阅读理解 Over the past years, the number of whales has dropped rapidly. From 1946 to 1986, about 340, 000 whales were killed. People worry that children in the future can only see whales in pictures. They believe all kinds of whale hunting should be stopped before it is too late. Some people are trying to stop whale hunting all over the world. But they fail to notice one fact: What hunting was going on for a long time before the number of whales went down and became a problem. Whale hunting started as early as 1,500 years ago. This was how tribespeople(部落成员)supported their families. They hunted whales for meat because almost nothing could grow on their land. They also made whale fat into oil and used it to make candles or oil lamps. Over the years, whale hunting has become their way of living, and even part of who they are. Tribe whale hunting is not the thing we should worry about. Of all the whales that were killed over the past forty years, only 10% were hunted by tribespeople. The other 90% died at the hands of moneymaking whaling business. When we try to stop all kinds of whale hunting, we should think what we are asking tribespeople to give up and whether this is the best answer to the problem of whale hunting. 1. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The problem of whale hunting. B. The reason of whale hunting. C. The process of whale hunting. D. The rule of whale hunting. 2. What does the underlined word “fact” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. About 340,000 whales died from 1946 to 1986 because of whale hunting. B. Some people worry that whales will die out and try to stop whale hunting. C. Whale hunting started early before the number of whales dropped rapidly. D. Whale hunting was always seen in newspapers before people noticed that. 3. Why did tribespeople hunt whales according to the passage? A. Because they believed whales could bring good luck. B. Because they wanted to sell whale oil to make money. C. Because whales often made tribespeople seriously hurt. D. Because there was almost nothing to eat on the land. 4.Which idea may the writer probably agree with? A. We should stop all kinds of whale hunting right away. B. There is no need to worry about the number of whales. C. Tribespeople's way of living is important as well. D. The whaling business can make tribespeople's lives better. II. 单词拼写与应用 1. As we all know, birds fly with their w____________________. 2. The kids should be c____________________ for the success of their latest yard sale. 3. The woman is rich enough to a____________________ the expensive car. 4. Although study is full of difficulties, learning to o____________________ them can help us a lot in growth. 5. The students are t____________________ to Mr. Yan because he has taught them a lot about space science. 6. The green ____________________(瓶子) is very beautiful and it is Emily's. 7. It's hard to believe that the ____________________(大门) of the school is made of paper. 8. The ____________________(作品) of the famous writer are popular all over the world. 9. The number of cows on the farm has nearly ____________________(加倍) since 2020. 10. The stamp that I bought yesterday ____________________(花费) me 20 yuan. III. 语法填空 A Graduation is coming! Many students are leaving school. What are they talking about? One of    (1)    (important) things is friends. We asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. The lesson is proverbs(谚语)about friends. Older people often teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are short and easy to remember. There is a German proverb, “Friendship is a plant that we must water.” It means that we need to take care of friends     (2)     taking care of a garden. “Only your real friends will tell you     (3)     your face is dirty” is another Japanese proverb. It means that only good friends tell you when you are making mistakes. My grandfather told me, “Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend.” Everyone needs friends. Be good to them. B Recycling is good for the environment. It can also benefit a community in surprising ways. Mateo Lange, 16, knows this well. On weekends, you'll find him sorting(分类) glass and plastic bottles and metal cans in his hometown of Michigan. There, he leads     (4)     community recycling program. Mateo took up the program in 2020. He was 11 and in the  (5)   (six) grade, playing baseball with the Northern Michigan Cyclones. The team was new and needed money to travel to tournaments(锦标赛). Mateo had a plan. “Lots of cans and bottles    (6)    (throw) around the road. These can be collected and exchanged for cash(现金),” he says. With his dad's help, Mateo started a bottle and can drive. It raised about $7,500. “We have built up so much money in just a few weeks,” he says. “Why don't we keep this going as long as we can?” Since then, Mateo's recycling  (7)     (raise) about $350,000 and helped at least 50 local youth groups. It has also prevented more than 2 million bottles and cans from littering the roadside and    (8)    (pollute) the lakes and rivers. “It has kept our community much    (9)     (clean),”he says. “It is actually a lot of fun,” he says, “especially in the summertime.” Mateo believes everyone can and should be of service. “Just do a little bit    (10)     (help) make the world a better place,” he says. “Be creative,” he adds. “Have an idea and build on it.” IV. 完形填空 coming,    think,    move,    passed,    what,   forget, past, that, cost How time flies! Three years have 1.       since I entered junior high school. Now I am in the ninth grade and I’m going to leave. As graduation is 2.       , my classmates and I want to remember the good times we had in junior high school. Each of us will make our own alumni books (同学录) so as to review 3.        happened during junior high school. We want to record our experiences at school, so we 4.        of different ideas for our alumni books. Some of us want to pay attention to our favorite classes, while others want to record our colorful activities. We also 5.       messages of encouragement and best wishes. The best part of making our alumni books is working together. We help each other and share our ideas and memories. When we finally finish our alumni books, we are all so happy. Everyone in our class will value our memories of junior high school as we 6.          on to senior high school. Thanks to our alumni books, we won’t 7.         the amazing experiences we had and the wonderful people we met along the way. V. 阅读表达 Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass? It is a kind of grass in the science of plants. Bamboo is really a wonder of nature. This fast-growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. Bamboo has got many advantages, leading to its common uses for thousands of years. Bamboo is often used to produce daily products, such as chairs, beds and tables. What's more, bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes. Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to decay (腐烂), so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo-based materials(竹基材料) stay for a long time. But these chemicals are bad for the environment. Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage. Here is a good example. In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies. Later, the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. The new technology is a heat treatment. This treatment moves decay-causing matters out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment. At the same time, the structure(结构) of bamboo is well kept. As a result, new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms(观景平台) of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge-the world's largest sea-cross bridge. Since the new bamboo-based materials were used on the platforms, they have stood sunlight, seawater and even the natural disasters. Now, the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. Bamboo will play a more important role in people's life. 1. Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material? (no more than 8 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________2. When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin to work on new bamboo technologies? (no more than 2 words)____________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the advantages of the new bamboo technology? (no more than 15 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $