2026年人教版英语中考一轮复习训练 第十五课时(八年级下册 Units 9-10)

第15课时 I. BCCD II. 1. clearly 2. safe 3. simply 4. collected 5. whenever 6. camera 7. century 8. mostly/mainly 9. among 10. fear III. 1.has encouraged 2.the highest 3.of 4. helping 5.but 6. worked 7. the 8. shopping 9. showers 10. thought IV. 1.with 2.become 3.development 4.than 5.conditions 6.built 7.better V. 1.To help people get closer to the natural world. 2. By reading the QR codes. 3.The biodiversity crisis. 4. 无论你多大年龄，动物们都能以一种你容易理解的方式和你交谈。 5. AI Brings Animal Specimens to Life in the Museum 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第十五课时(八下Units 9-10) I. 阅读理解 I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence (缺席) of 10 years. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small lake in the southeast of the town. Now people have filled the lake and built a large shopping mall and a swimming pool there. They have also built a new post office just across from my old school. The baseball stadium (体育场) in the northeast of Wilson Creek has also changed completely. They have now added a new stand (看台) where probably a few thousand people could sit. It looks really great. The biggest changes have taken place in the town center. It has become a pedestrianised area (步行区) and you can’t drive there anymore. People have built a large square and a cinema. There is also a new street coffee shop and a green area. My street looks just the same as it has always been, but a public library has appeared on the next street. There used to be a park but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but it’s not the same as when the park was there. Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center, and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight! 1.Where is the baseball stadium in Wilson Creek? A. In the southeast. B. In the northeast. C. In the town center. D. Near the writer’s home. 2.What’s the pity that the write thinks? A. His street hasn’t changed. B. His street doesn’t have a library. C. The park isn’t there anymore. D. The library doesn’t have a green area. 3.What will the writer do tonight? A. Go shopping in the shopping mall. B. Watch a baseball match at the stadium. C. Go to a Mexican restaurant. D. Watch a movie in the town center cinema. 4.What is the best title of the passage? A. Great Buildings in My Hometown B. My Favorite Things to Do in Town C. My Favorite Restaurants in Town D. Great Changes in My Hometown II. 单词拼写与应用 1. We couldn't hear him c__________________, so we asked him to speak louder. 2. --- Dear, put the knives out of the kids' touch! --- OK. I'll do it right away. It's quite necessary to keep s__________________. 3. Now you don't need to wait in line to buy tickets. You can s__________________ book them online. It's quite convenient. 4. As a stamp lover, Xiao Ning has c__________________ plenty of special stamps over these years. 5. Students can learn something about history w__________________ they go to the Tomb of Marquis of Haihun(海昏侯墓)in Nanchang. 6. My mother bought a __________________(照相机) for me as my birthday present. 7. The computer was one of the greatest inventions of the twentieth __________________(世纪). 8. Cars are __________________(主要地) made of metal. 9. Many bees and butterflies are flying __________________(在......之间) the beautiful flowers. 10.You should make a decision quickly and should not _____________(害怕) wolves ahead and tigers behind. III. 语法填空 A Have you ever heard of Zhang Hong? Since his story was known last year, his spirit   (1)    (encourage) many people around the world. On 24th May 2021, 46-year-old Zhang Hong became the first blind person from Asia to climb to the top of Qomolangma,   (2)    (high) mountain in the world. Zhang Hong grew up in a small village in Chongqing. At the age   (3)     21, he lost his sight, which made him feel terrible. He had many difficulties in his everyday life. But he never loses hope in his life and has become very successful. B Our country has developed rapidly during the last forty years. Thanks to it, many Chinese people’s lives have changed a lot. Yang Xiuping is from a village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood playing in the green mountains and      (4)     (help) her parents with farm work every day. She has many sweet childhood memories,      (5)      life was not easy for her family at that time. In 1993, Yang left her village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen, Yang      (6)     (work) in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned to her hometown and set up her own company. Yang has gone from a village girl to a boss. Chen Shumin is a teacher from a school in Shanghai’s Pudong New District (区). When she started working at    (7)     school, there were only farmlands around the school. Nowadays the government has already built a subway and there are many      (8)    (shop) centers there. Chen said, "When I was young, people lived in crowded and old houses, sharing kitchens and toilets. They had little personal space. I had to take      (9)     (shower) at the factory where my mother worked. At that time, I never      (10)     (think) I would have such a different life." IV. 完形填空 became, built, better, with,  than, conditions, development, become, good Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years. In the past, it was a small and quiet village 1.       narrow roads and old houses. However, now it has already 2.     a bustling (繁忙的) town with wide streets, modern buildings and beautiful parks. One of the most important changes is the 3.      of infrastructure (基础设施). New roads have been built to connect my hometown with nearby cities. The transportation is much more convenient 4.      before. And now there are many shopping centers, restaurants, and parks, which have greatly enriched people’s lives. Another noticeable (显著的) change is the improvement of living 5.    . Many old houses have been replaced by new apartments and villas (别墅), providing villagers with more comfortable living space. Moreover, the government has 6.       a new school and hospital so far, providing better education and medical services for the villagers. I believe that with continuous (持续的) efforts from both the government and the villagers, my hometown will become an even 7.      place to live in the future. V. 阅读表达 In museums, we usually see animal specimens(标本) that stay silent. But now, thanks to Al, visitors at Cambridge University's Museum of Zoology can actually chat(聊天) with them! The museum worked with Nature Perspectives, a company that makes Al models. Their goal is to help us get closer to the natural world. They used AI to "bring 13 animal specimens back to life". Visitors just need to use their smartphones to read the QR codes(二维码) beside the specimens. Then they can start chatting with the animals, either by typing or speaking. The animals will answer as if they were still alive. This is a new and interesting way to learn about animals. The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better. "Will talking to animals change how we feel about them? For example, might people like cockroaches(蟑螂) more after hearing their voices?" said Jack Ashby, assistant director of the museum. Best of all, the animals can speak over 20 languages! No matter how old you are, the animals can talk to you in a way that's easy for you to understand. The people behind this project hope we will pay more attention to the biodiversity crisis(生物多样性危机). Recent research shows since 1970, nearly 70% of wild animals have disappeared. Let's hope the new technology will be both fun and meaningful. 1. Why did the museum work with Nature Perspectives? (no more than 12 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________2. How can visitors start chatting with the animal specimens? (no more than 6 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________3. What big problem does this project want people to notice? (no more than 7 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________________________________5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $