内容正文:
第6课时
Section 4 Focusing on culture
Unit 4
Our animal friends
英语沪教版(2024)七年级下册
hamster
cute
helpful
friendly
...
pets
farm animals
useful
loyal
/ˈlɔɪəl /adj. 忠诚的
brave
wild animals
dangerous
scary
fast
strong
...
Many farm animals and pets used to be wild animals.
clever
turned into
wolves
dogs
boars
[bɔ:(r)]
pigs
aurochs[ˈɔːrɒks]
n.古代野牛
cows
wild animals
domesticated animals
[də'mestɪkeɪtɪd]
Guess and match
domestication /dəˌmestɪˈkeɪʃən/ n. 驯化
Scan and choose
The genre(体裁) of this article is _________.
narrative(记叙文)
expository(说明文)
argumentative (议论文)
descriptive (描写文)
P62
The article contains facts about how different wild animals were domesticated.
Scan and divide
How many parts do you divide it?
①
②
③
④
⑤
a general-specific-general structure(总-分-总结构)
Read for details
What aspect does each part mainly talk about?
The earliest domesticated animals
Type
Dogs
Sheep
Cows
Take para. 2 as an example
Place
Time
How
Use
Complete the table from the article.
The earliest domesticated animals
Type Dogs Sheep Cows
Time 1.___________
________________ 4.________________________________ 7.______________________________________
Place 2._______________ (5) _________ (8)____________
Use
How People started
baby wolves, ______young wolves and______ friendly wolves.
about 15,000-23,000 years ago
somewhere in Asia
around 13,000 years ago
West Asia
sometime after 8000 BCE
West Asia
milk and meat
good
working animals
They helped people
⑶_____________
They were10.____
___________
They provided people
with 6.____________
They provided people with
(9)_______________
catching
trained
kept
with hunting
meat and wool
While-reading
Read and answer
Find and answer
How do you understand “domestication”? Can you find sentences in the text to explain the meaning of “domestication”?
Domestication is the process of turning wild animals into pets and farm animals through human efforts.
What is “friendly” and “good” genes
Read and think
Think and talk
Without domesticated animals, our lives would be quite different. We would have fewer food choices, as animals like cows and chickens provide us with meat, milk, and eggs. We might lack certain materials for clothing, as sheep give us wool. Additionally, our emotional well-being could be affected, as pets like dogs and cats offer companionship and reduce stress.
Q1: How would our lives be different without these domesticated animals?
Think and talk
This opinion is wrong because humans and animals are part of nature and humans depend on animals in many ways. Animals help keep the balance of nature, and some even provide us with food and materials. So we should care for animals to protect our environment and ensure our own survival.
Q2: Some people think that humans are on the top of the food chain, so we don’t need to care about other animals. What do you think of this kind of opinion?
Complete the sentences
Complete the sentences with the words and phrases below. Change the form if necessary.
probably
efforts
source
somewhere
extinct
Wits corner 智慧角
Until one has loved an animal, a part of one’s soul remains unawakened.
——Anatole France
一个人若未曾爱过一种动物,他的灵魂有一 部分是未曾觉醒的。
—阿纳托尔·法郎士 (法国作家)
Homework
完成U4 能力提升报;
背诵课文(5选4背诵);
字帖。
Bye-bye!
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