山东省实验中学（中心校区）2026届高三4月阶段性测试英语试题

山东省实验中学（中心校区）2026届高三4月阶段性测试 英语试题 2026.04 注意事项： 1.试卷分值：150分，考试时间：120分钟。 2.选择题作答：每小题选出答案后，用B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑：非选择题作答：请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的 答案区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.所有答案均要答在答题卡上，否则无效。考试结束后只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1 What does the woman want to do? A.Wash some plates B.Prepare a cloth. C.Clean a shelf. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Sister and brother C.Teacher and student. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Finding a violinist. B.Forming a band C.Learning the drums. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a plane B.On a train. C.On a bus. 5.What did the man buy? A.Socks B.Shorts. C.Shoes. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 英语第1页，共12页 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want to do at first? A.Order takeout. B.Go out for dinner. C.Eat what they have. 7.What does the man order? A.A burger. B.A salad. C.An onion pie. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman want to learn? A.Gardening skills B.Computer skills. C.Cooking skills. 9.What do we know about the woman?' A.She has bad eyesight.B.Her mind isn't active..C She has a poor memory. 10.What will the woman probably do next? A.Buy a new ring. B.Go to the town hall. C.Call the night school. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man think of the end of the book? A.It's exciting; B.It's amusing C.It's disappointing. 12.Where did the man get the book? A.On a train. B.In a bookstore C.In a library. 13.What will the man do next? A.Read the book again. B.Give the book to the woman. C.Recommend the book to others. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why does the man meet the woman? A.To study for an exam. B.To have a meal together. C.To discuss their study plan. 15.Which subject does Mr.Potter teach? A.Math. B.Geography. C.History 16.Where will the woman go this afternoon? A.A park. B.A soccer field. C.A pook. 17.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Expectant. B.Thankful. C.Confused. 英语 第2页，共12页 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the purpose of the event? A.To present awards B.To raise money for schools. C.To celebrate Rob Cook's retirement. 19.How much money was raised by the community last year? A.$35,000. B.$30,000 C.$25,000. 20.Which award did Rob Cook get first? A.The White Flower. B.The Pink Rose. C.The Gold Star. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Leaves will soon make their gradual change to vivid colors of yellow,orange and red as we head through the fall months,but when you can usually expect peak color to arrive depends on where you live. When Will Fall Leaves Peak For You? -Late September or Early October:The Rockies,the northern parts of Minnesota through Michigan and a stretch from upstate New York to northern New England see peak color first -Mid to Late October:Potential for peak fall color advances through the Midwest into the Appalachians and much of the Northeast in mid to late October.Most other areas in the western region,including valleys,see fall's brightest color by this time of year as well. -November:Much of the mid-Atlantic coast and the South are the last holdouts to see peak color in November. Why Do Leaves Change Color? A shorter amount of daylight is the primary factor for the color of the leaves to begin to change. As nights grow longer and cooler,production of the green pigment ()slows and eventually stops.This allows the yellow and orange pigments to shine through,revealing the many beautiful colors of fall. What Makes A Good Colorful Season? Location matters: Weather's role: Higher altitudes and northern latitudes cool The perfect recipe includes warm,sunny days 英语第3页，共12页 first,causing earlier color changes. paired with cool nighttime temperatures. Soil moisture(湿度)： Wind warning: Sufficient soil moisture through spring and If a strong windstorm affects an area that's near summer can help increase the chances of the peak color,then it can tear off leaves from trees to colorful leaves. some extent,reducing the display of peak color. So grab your camera,plan your trip,and get ready for nature's colorful delight! 21.When can you enjoy peak fall color in valleys of the western region? A.Late September. B.Early October. C.Late October. D.Mid November. 22.What mainly causes the change of leaf colors? A.Rainy nights. B无Imited sunshine. C.Various pigments. D.Rising temperature. 23.What may ruin the full display of peak color? A.The wet soil. B.The tree species. C.The hot summer. D.The severe storm. B It was in a secondhand bookstore that I first encountered the magic of annotations () Flipping through the pages of an old copy of The Great Gatsby,I discovered delicate notes penciled in margins()-reflections on Gatsby's dreams,sighs over Daisy's choices,and even a tiny teardrop spot beside the tragic ending.The unmet reader's emotions seemed to breathe through the paper,turning the book into a living dialogue across time. On TikTok and Instagram,readers now share their creatively annotated books with color-coded notes that sometimes fill full pages.This trend has sparked a debate:Is the practice of annotations a bad habit or a beneficial effort? Historically,annotations have been a powerful tool for deep learning.Leonardo da Vinci scribbled (thoughts on gravity in the Codex Arundel years before Galileo published his work on the subject,proving how annotations can harbor groundbreaking ideas.Similarly,writers like Herman Melville and Edgar Allan Poe used margins to refine their thoughts.In the academic community,annotations are celebrated for enhancing comprehension and critical thinking.In writing workshops,deep reading-including annotations-helps students express interpretations and maintain"learner independence" 英语第4页，共12页 However,annotation styles online seem to differ widely from the annotations expected in the academic community.While some criticize them as overly decorative,their value lies in serving the reader's purpose.Highlighting every piece of dialogue from your favorite character may seem unreasonable to an outsider,but that might help someone understand why they like that character or how the writer developed the character's story.Romance readers are known to highlight,dog-ear and annotate their favorite romantic scenes. I may be overly romanticizing secondhand books,but there's nothing more heartfelt than finding a previous reader's favorite kissing scene.If the"book-tokers"or"book-fluencers"want to make their bookmark,highlighter,sticky notes and gel pen go with the cover of their favorite new science-fiction tale,that's great.Scribbling in margins isn't hurting anyone,so let them eat cake even if they dirty the page. 24.What did the author experience in a secondhand bookstere? A.A popular exhibition. B.A shared hobby. C.A striking explanation. D.A soulful connection. 25.What is the purpose of paragraph 3? A.To popularize a writing style B.To justify making annotations. C To serve as examples of an online trend. D.To introduce an effective learning method. 26.Which of the following best describes annotation styles online? A.Personalized. B.Incredible. C.Decorative. D.Lnreasonable. 27.What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph? A.He is an addict to secondhand books. B.Secondhand book lovers are romanticists. C.Annotators deserve understanding and respect. D.Readers should mind their behaviors while reading. C Tell me about what you had for dinner last night.You could give perceptual ( descriptions of how your food looked and tasted.Or you could focus more on conceptual experiences,such as what that food made you think and feel.A new brain study found that telling the same story different ways activates different memory mechanisms in the listener's brain. Signy Sheldon,a psychologist studying memory at McGill University,and her colleagues 英语第5页，共12页 asked 35 participants to listen to two versions of the same restaurant story.In the first version,the narrator says,.“Food was finally served.I remember the two-foot-long pepper mill(研磨器)the waiter used to season our dishes.My spaghetti noodles were circled around three meatballs on my plate.It looked really good."In the second,he said,"I remember thinking to myself how delicious the spaghetti was.Looking back,I'm not sure if it was because I was starving." When participants recalled the story that they heard with conceptual details in the scanner, their brain hippocampi ()activated along with parts of a brain network called the default mode network,or DMN,that is active when processing information about oneself,one's emotions, and more.In contrast,when people recalled perception-heavy stories,the hippocampi activated along with brain networks outside of the DMN,including the left brain region.This area is known to be active when recalling memories that contain details from various senses. Though participants remembered both types of stories equally well in the short term,they tended to prefer the conceptual stories to the perceptual ones and were more confident in their recollections of them.Such preference may be especially true as people get older.Research shows that as people age,they shift away from vivid,event-specific sensory details and toward memories that grasp the main points of what happened,shaping how they remember what they were told. When we're young,"Things are really novel.We're going to pay attention to everything,"Sheldon says."But as we get older,we use memories more for social connection,and we often are recalling and describing things that we are more familiar with." 28.What is the difference between two versions of the same restaurant story? A.The tones of voice. B.The intensity of emotiom C.The variety of food. D.The types of description. 29.Which story makes DMN in the brain active? A.The air feels cool on my skin. B.The teddy bear makes me comforted. C.The sunflower is dancing in the wind. D.The coffee smells rich and tastes bitter. 30.What does the underlined word"them"refer to in the last paragraph? A.Conceptual stories. B.Research steps. C.Social preferences. D.Pereeptual details. 31.Which of the following is the best title of the text? A.Stories sharpen your mind B.Storytelling arethods count 英语第6页，共12页 C.You are what you memorize D.Confidence deepens bonding D In the early 1920s,a small,industrial-feeling laboratory garden outside Paris,given the name of the"Garden of Wonders",was the site of a revolutionary experiment.Here,the French scientist Daniel Berthelot pursued his goal of creating "factory-made vegetables"-producing sugars and starches()directly from light and gas without the intervention of plants.His vision was rooted in the groundbreaking work of his father,a renowned 19th-century chemist,who had predicted that by the year 2000,all food would be artificial. Daniel Berthelot envisioned future factories with large glass tanks where gases,under sunlight, would combine to form a snowfall of starch and sugar.By 1925,he had succeeded in using light and gas to create a basic substance used to produce drugs and industrial products. However,his progress toward reproducing photosynthesis(光合作用)ended there,and he died in 1927 without realizing his dream.Berthelot's vision was wildly idealistic primarily because photosynthesis was not fully understood.The term was only coined a few decades prior,and the cell mechanisms of plants remained largely theoretical until the 1950s.Reproducing what plants do naturally through pure chemistry proved a challenge that couldn't be overcome with the knowledge of his time. Today,we still cannot chemically copy photosynthesis,but the core of Berthelot's vision-liberating food production from traditional agriculture-is being achieved through a different path:micro-organism fermentation ()Companies are realizing this "land-independent" production.In Finland,Solar Foods operates a factory where micro-organisms in large tanks feed on gas and water,creating a protein-rich product called Solein.Similarly,U.S.-based Kiverdi and Austria's Arkeon Technologies use processes that come from NASA research to transform carbon dioxide into food ingredients through fermentation,requiring no farm land. While Berthelot's understanding of photosynthesis was primitive a century ago,he was ahead of his time in many ways,and his vision was remarkably foresighted.Although we still haven't literally grown fruits and vegetables as plants do from air and light,it's worth acknowledging the achievements we've made in just the last decade:Companies like Kiverdi may help remove extra carbon dioxide from the atmosphere while offering solutions to future food shortages.Or they may not.Only the next century will tell. 32.What did Daniel Berthelot's experiment focus on? 英语第7页，共12页 A.Testing his father's study. B.Building an organic garden. C.Making food with no plants D.Expanding the output of crops. 33.What prevented Daniel Berthelot from achieving his goal? A.His impractical ideas. B.The lack of knowledge. C.The protests from chemists. D.His worsening physical condition. 34.What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A.Berthelot's dream comes true another way. B.Micro-organisms can improve food nutrition. C.Berthelot's theory is applied to modern farming. D.Some companies transform traditional agriculture. 35.What is implied in the last paragraph? A.Technology is a key to progress. B.Berthelot's work is thought little of. C.Scientific visions take time to bear fruit. D.Knowledge should be linked to practice. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 In a world that often feels chaotic,our homes should be a place where we can relax,recharge, and truly be ourselves.But how do we transform our living spaces from mere shelters into havens of comfort?The answer lies in the power of micro-habits.36Yet when integrated into daily life,they have the potential to create lasting changes in your environment and well-being. Making your bed is one of those micro-habits.It only takes a moment,but it gives you a sense of control and calms before your day even begins.When you walk into your bedroom later,it already looks more put-together.37Want to make it even better?Mist your pillows or sheets with a scent you love.Suddenly,your room feels like a luxury hotel. Here is a life-saving rule:If it takes less than a minute,just do it now.This applies to so many things-putting your shoes away,cleaning the kitchen counter,folding that blanket on the couch. The beauty of this nabit is that it stops small messes from snowballing into overwhelming projects. 38.Sour brain isn't gradually stressed out by the chaos around you. 39 Just carve out one little corner that feels like you.Maybe it's a reading corner,your favorite chair with a blanket,or a shelf with your plants or books.The point is to have a space that 英语第8页，共12页 makes you feel at ease the second you see it. Creating a warm,calming home doesn't have to be complicated or expensive.Every little habit matters when it comes to crafting your personal oasis ()40 You'll be surprised how much better your home feels when you give it a little intention and love. A.Pair it with your favorite music. B.That little win makes a difference C.Everything can be dealt with in this way. DIA consistently tidy space creates mental clarity E.You don't need your entire home to be picture-perfect. F'Try starting with one or two habits,and build from there. G.Tnese small yet impactful changes seem insignificant on their own. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I can't say I never imagined getting sick or being in the hospital.As a long-time health worrier, I routinely read about medical cases and have essentially become a walking encyclopedia- 41,of course. Thus,when informed that I was to stay in the hospital for a few days for antibiotic ( treatment,I admit feeling almost 42 prepared,like ready for an exam in my favorite subject. I thoroughly 43 all the unexpected spotlight:dear friends came to visit;all my kids showed up;nurses were particularly attentive and my phone was flooded with messages of love and 44. Between treatments,I socialized with other patients and got interviewed by a delightful student nurse doing a paper.What 45 My story would be included in her 46 As dusk faded,I sent my kids off to bed.47 for a bit,I let my thoughts surface.A mountain of personal affairs48 my attention:unfinished documents,taxes and countless duties.It was only one month till my 49 trip with my brothers,involving the stress of travel and the emotional roller coaster of seeing loved ones after years apart.All these 50 a challenge,for the number one rule for 51 was no stress.Even 52 events are stress-filled.My daughter's wedding was two months off.I had to get well and be in top form 53. So many wonderful things ahead and this came as a wake-up call,revealing a vital 54-I am wrapped in love.And for that,I am deeply touched and sincerely grateful. To anyone going through tough times,remember that 55 restores us from within. 英语第9页，共12页 41.A.self-disciplined B.self-taught C.self-employed D.self-centered 42.A.immediately B.hesitantly C.joyfully D.poorly 43.A.guaranteed B.declined C.deserved D.enjoyed 44 A.concern B.integrity C.generosity D.confidence 45.A.work B.nonsense C.fun D.noise 46.A.studies B.artworks C.meetings D.schedules 47.A.Desperate B.Anxious C.Alone D.Curious 48.A.escaped B.shifted C.distracted D.consumed 49 A.safe B.busy C.big D.short 50.A.faced B.posed C.addressed D.welcomed 51.A.recovery B.success C.growth D.learning 52.A.disappointing B.painful C.rewarding D.happy 3.A.willingly B.quickly C.gradually D.finally 54.A.lesson B.concept C.principle D.truth 55.A.kindness B.honesty C.gratitude D.wisdom 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Zhong Mo Yuan (The Ink-Sown Garden),a TV series devoted to advocating the thousand-year-old Xuan paper culture,was 56 (public)announced to have started shooting on Sept.21 in the city of Xuancheng in Anhui province,with 57 80-day filming schedule, according to the producers. Produced by China Central Television,the story,directed by Song Yeming,58 (follow) a young woman who quits her job in Beiiing to leave for her hometown and care for her unwell mother.After landing a position 59 a iocal government official,she discovers that 60 the traditional Xuan paper industry is faced with now is the increasing danger of decline. Determined to revive it,she launches 61 (initiative)such as developing Xuan paper notebooks,securing orders for Xuan wallpaper in Beijing,and 62 (organize)a cultural festival promoting the"four treasures of the study"-a traditional term referring to the brush,ink,paper and inkstone. Xuan paper,well-known for its exceptional quality,longevity and vital role in Chinese calligraphy and painting,is a widely 63 (recognize)cultural symbol. Director Song revealed he64(draw)to the series'unique structure and characters, 英语 第10页，共12页