精品解析：甘肃省平凉市庄浪三中教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期阶段检测试题（卷）八年级英语

庄浪三中教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期阶段检测试题 (卷) 八年级 英语 (出题人: 杨霞 崔琰琰 审题人: 刘亚雄) 听力部分 I. 听力理解 (分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍, 6. A. Serious. B. Yoga. C. America. 7. A. Good luck. B. That's right. C. You are welcome. 8. A. Thirty-five. B. In five years. C. On the wall. 9. A. In the evening. В. My friend. C. To learn a new skill. 10. A. Excuse me. B. It's a deal. C. Congratulations. 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What is Yaming's favourite hobby? A. Painting. B. Hiking. C. Swimming. 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. A piece of music. B. A Chinese festival. C. A musical instrument. 13. What does the girl think of Li Bai's poems? A. Amazing B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. 14. Where does Jenny usually plant flowers? A. In the yard. B. On the farm. C. In the garden. 15. What will Linda do tomorrow? A. Fly kites. B. Go skating. C. Go shopping. 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How old was Bill when he began collecting science books? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 17. How many science books does Bill have now? A. 100. C. Over 500. B. About 200. 18. What do Bill's parents think of his hobby? A. Good. B. Useful. C. A waste of time. 19. What does reading science books help Bill do? A. Open his eyes. B. Make some money. C. Improve his writing. 20. What does Bill want to be in the future? A. A traveler. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —The local food may taste a little strange. —Well, since we are here, why not give it ________ go? A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当地食物尝起来可能有点奇怪。——嗯，既然我们来了，为什么不试一试呢？ a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。give it a go是固定搭配，意为“试一试”，应用不定冠词a。 2. Don’t push ________ too hard. If you’re tired, stop to have a rest. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：别把你自己逼得太紧。如果你累了，就停下来休息一下。 you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据句意可知，此处祈使句的隐含主语是“you”，宾语也指“you”，主语和宾语指代同一人，应用反身代词yourself。 3. When you feel stressed, ________ in the countryside is a good choice. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. relaxes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你感到有压力时，在乡村放松是一个不错的选择。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构，空格处需作为主语，因此应使用动名词形式。relaxing在此处为动名词，表示“放松”这一行为。故选C。 4. —Hi, Linda. Is your maths teacher in the classroom? —No. Look! She ________ with my PE teacher in the playground. A. chat B. chats C. is chatting D. will chat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，琳达。你的数学老师在教室里吗？——不在。看！她正在操场上和我的体育老师聊天。 根据“Look!”可知，此处表示正在发生的事情，应该用现在进行时，其结构是“be+doing”，主语是第三人称单数“She”，be动词应用is。应填is chatting。 5. I really enjoy the ________ by Li Bai—To Wanglun. It is a good example to show the sincere friendship. A. damp B. poem C. novel D. poster 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢李白的这首诗——《赠汪伦》。它是展现真挚友谊的一个很好的例子。 damp潮湿的；poem诗；novel小说。根据“by Li Bai—To Wanglun”以及常识可知，《赠汪伦》是李白的诗，应填poem。 6. —What’s your hobby? —I like ________ poems. It helps me express my feelings. A. writing B. write C. to writing D. writes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢写诗。它帮助我表达我的情感。 “like doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事（强调习惯性、长期性的爱好）”，此处“写诗”是长期的爱好，应用动名词“writing”。 7. —What a hard-working girl! Who is she? —Tina. She tried to ________ many problems to learn Chinese. A. get on B. get off C. get over D. get into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么勤奋的女孩啊！她是谁？——蒂娜。她试图克服许多问题来学习中文。 get on上车；get off下车；get over克服；get into进入。根据“many problems”可知是为了学习中文而“克服”困难，get over符合语境。 8. Playing sports is a great way ________ stress and keep healthy. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：做运动是缓解压力和保持健康的好方法。 “a way to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“做某事的方法”，此处需用动词不定式“to reduce”作后置定语修饰“way”。应填to reduce。 9. —Have you ever tried calligraphy? —Yes, but it’s difficult. I spent hours ________ single strokes. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你曾经试过书法吗？——是的，但是很难。我花费了几个小时练习单个笔画。 根据固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，动词需用ing形式的“practising”。 10. AI can help people do many things, but ________, it can help improve people's lives. A. important B. most important C. importantly D. most importantly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意： 人工智能可以帮助人们做很多事情，但最重要的是，它可以帮助改善人们的生活。 空格处位于句中，用逗号隔开，作插入语修饰整个句子，需要用副词形式。most importantly意为“最重要的是”，常用于引出最重要的观点。 11. —If you clean your room today, I’ll make a pie for you. —________, Mum! I can do it! A. Have fun B. Sounds bad C. Come on D. It’s a deal 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你今天打扫房间，我就给你做个派。——一言为定，妈妈！我能做到！ Have fun玩得开心；Sounds bad听起来糟糕；Come on加油/得了吧；It’s a deal一言为定。根据前句妈妈提出的条件交换建议，以及后句“I can do it!”所表现出的接受意愿，可知说话人同意了该提议，应用表示达成交易的用语，It’s a deal符合语境。 12. My parents told me ________ push myself too hard. I should balance study and rest. A. not B. not to C. don’t D. doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母告诉我不要把自己逼得太紧。我应该平衡学习和休息。 此处使用搭配tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，不定式的否定形式是在to前加not。 13. My father has a very good ________ of direction and he never gets lost in a strange city. A. shape B. feeling C. sense D. decision 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲有很好的方向感，他在陌生的城市从不迷路。 shape形状；feeling感觉；sense感觉，意识；decision决定。根据后半句“he never gets lost in a strange city”可知，父亲在陌生城市不迷路，说明方向感很好。固定短语“a sense of direction”意为“方向感”。 14. —Mum is too busy to make dinner for us. —Let’s do it by ________. We can’t depend on our parents too much. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈太忙了，不能为我们做饭。——让我们自己动手做吧。我们不能太依赖父母。 we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；our我们的（物主代词）；ourselves我们自己（反身代词）。根据“We can’t depend on our parents too much”可知，此处强调不依赖他人而由自己完成。固定短语by oneself，意为“亲自；靠自己”。 15. —Oh, the toothache is killing me. — You ________ go to see the dentist as soon as possible. A. should B. might C. will D. would 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，牙疼得要命。——你应该尽快去看牙医。 should应该；might可能；will将会；would将会。根据前句“the toothache is killing me”可知，对方牙疼严重，此处是给出建议，强调应该尽快看牙医。 16. These days, Mr. Brown is quite worried about his work, so he is ________ sleep problems. A. suffering from B. arguing with C. looking for D. dreaming of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些天布朗先生很担心他的工作，所以他正遭受着睡眠问题的困扰。 suffering from遭受；arguing with与……争吵；looking for寻找；dreaming of梦想。根据“These days Mr. Brown is quite worried about his work”可知，担心工作，所以是遭受睡眠问题困扰，应填suffering from。 17. —Why not find out the latest news online? —Good idea. Let me ________ the computer. A. put on B. turn on C. get on D. try on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—为什么不在网上查找最新消息呢？—好主意。让我打开电脑。 turn on打开（电器等）；put on穿上；get on上车；try on试穿。根据上文“在网上查找最新消息”可知，需要启动电脑才能上网。故填turn on。 18. —Mum, can I play games now? —________! You must finish your homework first. A. Guess what B. Come on C. No way D. Good luck 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以玩游戏吗？——不行！你必须先完成你的作业。 Guess what猜猜怎么着；Come on得了吧/加油；No way没门/不行；Good luck祝好运。根据答语“You must finish your homework first.”可知，妈妈拒绝了孩子的请求，语气坚决，表示不同意。 19. When I started painting, I found it hard, but I didn’t ________. Now I’m good at it. A. give up B. get up C. put up D. look up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我开始画画时，我发现很难，但我没有放弃。现在我很擅长画画。 give up放弃；get up起床；put up张贴；look up查阅。根据“but”可知，前后句为转折关系，前句表示画画很难，后句应表示没有放弃，应填give up。 20. —How do you ________ your free time? —I often go hiking with my friends. A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何度过你的空闲时间？——我经常和我的朋友们去徒步旅行。 take花费（常用于It takes sb. some time…结构）；pay支付（常用于pay for）；spend度过，花费（常用结构为sb. spend time/money on/doing sth.）；cost花费（主语通常为事或物）。根据本句主语you和宾语your free time可知，此处是“人花费/度过时间”，应填spend。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 What do you like to do in your spare time? Do you have any hobbies? In fact, most people in the world have their own ____21____. I didn’t really have one until I found ____22____ in horse riding. I started learning to ride a horse at the ____23____ of seven. At first, I fell ____24____ the horse sometimes and I often got hurt. However, I never gave up. The instructor often ____25____ me in a calm voice before I rode a horse. Then he would ask me whether I would like ____26____ on with the riding lessons or not. “Yes,” I ____27____ him every time. A few months later, I could get back on the horse by ____28____. Horses are ____29____ animals and you can build friendship with them. They can bring you comfort. Horses have a funny way of showing love. A horse will put its ____30____ on your shoulder if it likes you. I hope to ride on the horse when I wake up every day. Because I feel very happy when the wind blows through me. And I want to be a horse rider in the future. 21. A. jots B. titles C. plans D. hobbies 22. A. time B. money C. pleasure D. stress 23. A. age B. pet C. war D. fat 24. A. in B. off C. with D. of 25. A. talked to B. looked for C. thought of D. took after 26. A. go B. going C. went D. to go 27. A. joined B. hated C. told D. agreed 28. A. my B. I C. myself D. me 29. A. nervous B. amazing C. lazy D. strict 30. A. leg B. head C. foot D. tail 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者学习骑马的经历，从最初的摔倒受伤到坚持练习、最终爱上骑马，同时介绍了马的可爱习性，表达了对骑马的热爱与未来成为骑手的愿望。 【21题详解】 句意：事实上，世界上大多数人都有自己的爱好。 前文连续提问“Do you have any hobbies?”，以及后文作者对自己“骑马经历”的介绍表明，此处承接上文，对应“爱好”这一话题，因此应用hobbies“爱好”。 【22题详解】 句意：在从骑马中找到乐趣之前，我一直没有真正拥有一个爱好。 后文提到作者爱上骑马、未来想当骑手，说明骑马给作者带来了积极的情绪。pleasure“乐趣”符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我在七岁的时候开始学习骑马。 结合“at the”以及“of seven”可知，此处为at the age of+基数词固定表达，意为“在……岁时”，age“年龄”符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：起初，我有时会从马上摔下来，还经常受伤。 结合动词“fell”以及空后“the horse”和“got hurt”可知，此处指“从马上摔下来”，fall off为固定短语，意为“从……摔下来”，符合语境，因此应用off。 【25题详解】 句意：教练在我骑马前，总是用平静的语气和我说话。 “in a calm voice”以及后文教练对我的询问表示，教练是与作者谈话，talked to“谈话”符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：然后他会问我是否愿意继续上骑马课。 此处为would like to do sth固定结构，因此like后需接to do不定式，因此应用to go。 【27题详解】 句意：“是的，”我每次都告诉他。 前文教练询问作者是否愿意继续上骑马课，作者回答“Yes”，是告诉教练，作者想要继续上骑马课。因此应用told。 【28题详解】 句意：几个月后，我可以自己重新上马了。 此处为by oneself固定搭配，表示“独自、靠自己”，主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself。 【29题详解】 句意：马是令人惊叹的动物，你可以和它们建立友谊。 后文“you can build friendship with them”以及“They can bring you comfort.”说明，作者对马的评价是积极的，amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：如果马喜欢你，它会把它的头靠在你的肩膀上。 根据生活常识，马表达亲近的方式是将头靠在人的肩膀上。因此应用head。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分) A Dear Dr Know, I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel upset when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don’t want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and can’t fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Paul 阅读以上邮件，判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 31. Paul feels worried about getting pimples. 32. All of Paul’s classmates laugh at him. 33. Paul has to be the first one to leave the classroom. 34. Paul can’t fall asleep because of these problems. 35. Paul hopes Dr Know can tell him how to study well. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Paul因为长青春痘产生了一系列生活和心理上的困扰，他写信给万事通博士Dr Know，诉说自身的烦恼并请求对方给出建议。 【31题详解】 根据Paul的邮件正文“I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘).”可知，Paul确实因为长青春痘感到担忧，题干表述正确。 【32题详解】 根据Paul的邮件正文“Some students even laugh at me.”可知，只有部分学生嘲笑Paul，并非所有同学都嘲笑他，题干表述错误。 【33题详解】 根据Paul的邮件正文“I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave.”可知，Paul是最后一个离开教室，并非第一个离开，题干表述错误。 【34题详解】 根据Paul的邮件正文“And I become stressed out and can’t fall asleep at night.”可知，长青春痘带来的这些问题让Paul压力过大，无法正常入睡，题干表述正确。 【35题详解】 根据Paul的邮件结尾“What should I do? Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.”可知，Paul希望Dr Know帮他解决长青春痘带来的一系列问题，并不是希望对方指导他如何好好学习，题干表述错误。 B Health is very important to everyone. Here is something about four children’s health. Jim I feel very tired after doing some sports, so I don’t often exercise. However, my aunt says it’s important to exercise often. She works in a hospital and she thinks exercising is good for my health. I decide to follow her advice. Lily Yesterday afternoon I played football with my classmates. I felt very hot, so I took off my coat and rode home. This morning, I didn’t feel well and my mother drove me to the hospital. The doctor said I just had a cold. He asked me to drink more hot water and have a good rest. Bill My sister Judy is very easy to get a cold. When she has a cold, she often coughs and has a fever. I worry about her a lot. My cousin, Sam is very good at sports. He advises Judy to take exercise every day. Judy is going to play sports six times a week. Anna Last Sunday, I had a bad toothache. It made it hard for me to fall asleep. The next day I went to the dentist. He told me to drink more water and eat some light food. The food should not be hot or cold. At the same time, I needed to take the medicine three times a day. Five days later, I feel better. Today I can sleep well. 36. What may Jim’s aunt be? A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A nurse. D. A cook. 37. How did Lily go to see a doctor? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. D. By bike. 38. Who does well in sports? A. Jim. B. Sam. C. Judy. D. Bill. 39. What day is it today according to Anna? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. D. Sunday. 40. What can we get from the text? A. Jim often does some sports. B. Lily had a fever yesterday. C. Bill often catches a cold. D. Anna couldn’t eat any cold food because of her toothache. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Jim、Lily、Bill、Anna四位同学与健康相关的经历及相应的建议或治疗情况。 【36题详解】 Jim部分指出：“She works in a hospital and she thinks exercising is good for my health.”，在医院工作，符合护士的职业特征。 【37题详解】 Lily部分指出：“my mother drove me to the hospital.”，drove表示开车，因此是乘汽车去看病。 【38题详解】 Bill部分指出：“My cousin, Sam is very good at sports.”，be good at与do well in同义，因此擅长运动的是Sam。 【39题详解】 Anna部分指出：“Last Sunday, I had a bad toothache…The next day I went to the dentist…Five days later, I feel better.”，上周日Anna牙疼，五天后感觉好多了，今天能睡好觉，那么今天是星期五。 【40题详解】 Anna部分指出：“He told me to drink more water and eat some light food. The food should not be hot or cold.”，牙医要求Anna不吃冷或烫的食物，因此该项正确。 C A Cooking Accident and a Hobby James and Allen are good friends. They live together in the city. James likes cooking, but he isn’t very good at it. Allen likes collecting postcards. He has many postcards from different countries. One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken for lunch. He poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. Then he left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, Allen came home. He was very happy because he had a new postcard from India. He showed the postcard to James. James was so interested in the postcard that he forgot about the oil. Suddenly, they smelled something burning. They rushed to the kitchen and found the pan on fire. James was scared. He turned off the stove and threw himself to the floor. He rolled (滚动) on the ground to put out the fire on his shirt. Allen wanted to get water, but he remembered that water would make oil fires worse. He ran to get the fire extinguisher (灭火器) and put out the pan fire. James was lucky. He wasn’t badly hurt. He washed his arm with cool water. “I think we should eat out today,” James said. Allen agreed. They went to a restaurant and had a good meal. After lunch, Allen showed James more of his postcards. James was interested in collecting postcards too. He decided to take up collecting postcards as a hobby. “It’s safer than cooking,” he said with a smile. 41. What is Allen’s hobby? A. Cooking. B. Collecting postcards. C. Playing sports. D. Programming. 42. Why did James forget about the oil? A. He was talking to Allen. B. He was preparing the chicken. C. He was interested in Allen’s new postcard. D. He went out. 43. How did Allen put out the pan fire? A. He used water. B. He used a fire extinguisher. C. He rolled on the ground. D. He called the firemen. 44. What did James decide to do after the accident? A. Stop cooking forever. B. Eat out every day. C. Take up collecting postcards. D. Learn to cook fried chicken. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Collecting postcards is dangerous. B. Cooking is a bad hobby. C. We should be careful when cooking. D. We shouldn’t have hobbies. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了James因烹饪时疏忽导致油锅起火，好友Allen用灭火器扑灭火势，最终James决定转而收集明信片作为爱好的故事。 【41题详解】 根据第一段第三句“Allen likes collecting postcards.”可知，Allen的爱好是收集明信片。 【42题详解】 根据第二段第一句“James was so interested in the postcard that he forgot about the oil.”可知，James因为对Allen的新明信片感兴趣而忘记了油锅。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“He ran to get the fire extinguisher and put out the pan fire.”可知，Allen用灭火器扑灭了油锅的火。 【44题详解】 根据最后一段“He decided to take up collecting postcards as a hobby.”可知，事故后James决定开始收集明信片作为新爱好。 【45题详解】 根据故事中James因分心导致油锅起火可知，做饭时需要小心谨慎。 V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯, 每个单词限用一次。 interested, unhappy, them, novel, quietly, into, first, give, how, read Reading makes me happy and wise. When I’m in trouble, I always take out a book and read ____46____. I put my heart into it so that I can forget ____47____ things. Then I feel relaxed. When I was a little girl, I was ____48____ in picture books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I began to read ____49____, plays and so on. I found I could learn a lot from ____50____. Little by little, I fell in love with literature (文学). Last term, I won ____51____ prize in the writing match among high school students. I have already ____52____ more than 20 books. The Emperor’s New Clothes is funny because of the emperor’s silly action. The Little Match Girl makes me feel sad because she lives such a hard life. Robinson Crusoe takes me ____53____ a strange world full of danger. My favourite book is The Story of My Life. I’m touched by Helen Keller’s spirit of being strong and never ____54____ up. Books tell me ____55____ to be a brave person and tell the difference between right and wrong. In a word, reading good books is a good way to learn what I didn’t know before. 【答案】46. quietly 47. unhappy 48. interested 49. novels 50. them 51. first 52. read 53. into 54. giving 55. how 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过分享自己从小到大的阅读经历以及对不同文学作品的感悟，阐述了阅读带来的快乐、智慧和力量，表达了对书籍的热爱。 【46题详解】 句意：当我遇到麻烦时，我总是拿出一本书安静地阅读。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示修饰动词read的方式。因为文中提到“I always take out a book and read…”，表达在遇到困难时通过安静地阅读来放松，所以选择quietly。 【47题详解】 句意：我全神贯注于其中，这样我就能忘记不开心的事情。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰things。因为文中提到“I put my heart into it so that I can forget…things”，结合前文“When I'm in trouble”的语境，阅读是为了忘掉那些“不开心”的事，所以选择unhappy。 【48题详解】 句意：当我还是个小女孩时，我对图画书和故事书感兴趣。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。因为文中提到“When I was a little girl, I was…in picture books…”，固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”，所以选择interested。 【49题详解】 句意：当我是中学生时，我开始读小说、戏剧等等。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作宾语。因为文中提到“I began to read…, plays and so on”，空处与复数名词plays并列表示文学体裁，所以选择novel并变为novels。 【50题详解】 句意：我发现我能从它们（这些书）中学到很多。此处需要一个代词宾格，在句中作介词from的宾语。因为前文列举了“picture books, storybooks, plays”，此处指代上文提到的这些书籍，所以选择them。 【51题详解】 句意：上学期，我在高中生写作比赛中获得了一等奖。此处需要一个序数词，在句中作定语。因为文中提到“I won…prize in the writing match”，表示在作文比赛中获得了“一等奖”，符合固定搭配first prize，所以选择first。 【52题详解】 句意：我已经读了20多本书。此处需要一个动词的过去分词，与have构成现在完成时。因为文中提到“I have already…more than 20 books”，read的过去分词形式仍为read。 【53题详解】 句意：《鲁滨逊漂流记》带我进入一个充满危险的陌生世界。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示方向。因为文中提到“Robinson Crusoe takes me…a strange world”，表示带我“进入”一个陌生的世界，符合固定搭配take sb. into…。 【54题详解】 句意：我被海伦·凯勒坚强且永不放弃的精神所感动。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作介词of的宾语。因为文中提到“spirit of being strong and never…up”，空处与being并列，共同位于介词of之后，且构成give up“放弃”短语，所以选择give并变为giving。 【55题详解】 句意：书籍告诉我如何成为一个勇敢的人，并告诉我对错之间的区别。此处需要一个疑问副词。因为文中提到“Books tell me…to be a brave person”，考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语，表示“如何”成为勇敢的人，所以选择how。 VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) A recent report says about 18% of teenagers in China have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Zhang Qiang, a junior school student from China, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write. Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guangdong often argues with her classmates, even her parents, because they can’t agree with each other on some ideas. She became angry with them. We all need to find some ways to lower our stress. When we have problems, we need to talk to our parents or teachers. In addition, we can go to see a doctor if we feel unhappy or unwell. Last but not least, we need to relax ourselves by doing sports or taking part in some group activities. 56. Everyone has their own stress. If the stress is not lowered, what will happen? _____________________________________________________________ 57. What was Zhang Qiang afraid of? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Why does Wu Yan often argue with her classmates and parents? _____________________________________________________________ 59. Who should students talk to when they have problems? _____________________________________________________________ 60. How do you relax yourself if you have any stress? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. They may have problems with their minds. 57. He was afraid of exams. 58. Because they can’t agree with each other on some ideas. 59. Their parents or teachers. 60. I usually listen to music or do sports to relax myself. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国青少年心理健康问题的现状，通过张强和吴燕两个案例说明了学业压力和人际冲突对青少年的影响，并提出了与父母老师沟通、就医、运动放松等缓解压力的方法。 【56题详解】 结合第一段提到的“18% of teenagers have problems with their minds”以及全文关于压力的讨论，如果不降低压力，可能会导致心理问题加重。 【57题详解】 第二段第二句明确说明了张强害怕的事物：“He was afraid of exams.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第二段倒数第二句明确说明了吴燕与同学和父母争吵的原因：“...because they can’t agree with each other on some ideas.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 第三段第二句明确说明了学生遇到问题时应倾诉的对象：“When we have problems, we need to talk to our parents or teachers.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合自身实际写出缓解压力的方式。可参考文中提到的运动、参加集体活动，或从听音乐、阅读、与朋友交流等角度展开，言之有理即可。 VII. 口语交际 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) (Emily is talking about her plan to travel to Shandong with Peter. A is for Emily; B is for Peter. ) A: What do you usually do during the summer vacation, Peter? B: I just stay at home or play basketball outside. How about you, Emily? A: ____61____ B: Well, I think travelling with family is really fun. Where do you plan to go this summer vacation? A: I plan to go to Shandong. ____62____ B: Of course. The capital city of Shandong is Jinan, and it's famous for its springs (泉). A: Sounds interesting! ____63____ B: It's about 400 km from here to Jinan. A: ____64____ B: Well, you can’t miss Mount Tai. It’s one of the most famous mountains in China. You can watch the sunrise from the top of the mountain. A: Wow, I can’t wait to visit Shandong. B: ____65____ A: Thank you, A. Have a good trip! B. I usually travel with my family. C. It will take nearly two hours. D. How far is it from here to Jinan? E. Can you tell me something about it? F. It’s the most beautiful in my eyes. G. What other places should I visit? 【答案】61. B 62. E 63. D 64. G 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文对话围绕 Emily和Peter讨论暑假计划展开，Emily 计划去山东旅游，Peter 向她介绍山东的济南和泰山，并送上祝福。 【61题详解】 Peter询问Emily暑假通常做什么，对应问句 “How about you, Emily?”，B选项“我通常和家人一起旅行”直接回答了假期活动，与上下文衔接自然。 【62题详解】 Emily说计划去山东，Peter 回应介绍了济南的相关信息，E选项“你能给我讲讲它的情况吗？”自然引出Peter对山东的介绍，符合对话逻辑。 【63题详解】 Peter回答“It’s about 400 km from here to Jinan.”从这里到济南大约400公里，D选项“从这里到济南有多远？”是该答句对应的问句，逻辑匹配。 【64题详解】 Peter介绍了泰山并推荐游览，G选项“我还应该参观哪些其他地方？”承接前文，引出Peter对泰山的推荐，符合语境。 【65题详解】 Emily表达了对山东旅行的期待，A选项“旅途愉快！”是常用的旅行祝福，对应Emily的感谢“Thank you.”，符合对话结尾的礼貌用语。 VIII. 词汇考查 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 66. Parents should remember to keep ________ (knife) out of children’s reach. 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母应该记得把刀放在孩子们够不到的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处填入可数名词作keep的宾语。由于空格前没有冠词，此处表示泛指这一类物品，需用名词的复数形式。knife的复数形式需将fe变为v再加es。 67. No matter what we do, we should always put ________ (safe) first. 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论我们做什么，我们都应该把安全放在第一位。动词put后需要名词作宾语。括号内的safe是形容词“安全的”，它的名词形式是safety“安全”。 68. Tom is ________ (care) and he always makes some mistakes in spelling. 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆很粗心，他总是在拼写中犯一些错误。is后应跟形容词作表语，结合“he always makes some mistakes in spelling”可知，总是犯错，说明很粗心，结合所给词，用形容词careless表示“粗心的”。 69. She looked at the teacher ________ (nervous) before answering the question. 【答案】nervously 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在回答问题之前紧张地看了看老师。nervous“紧张的”，形容词，此处修饰动词短语looked at，所以用副词形式nervously。 70. We will have some important ________ (test) next Monday, so I need to study. 【答案】tests 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周一我们将有一些重要的考试，所以我需要学习。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作have的宾语。空格前有不定代词some修饰，test作为可数名词，在some后需用复数形式。 71. Don't give up easily. ________ (fail) is the mother of success. 【答案】Failure 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要轻易放弃。失败是成功之母。fail“失败”，是动词，空处在句中作主语，应该用其对应的名词形式failure，首字母大写。 72. The doctor gave him a ________ (suggest) on how to keep fit. 【答案】suggestion 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生给了他一个关于如何保持健康的建议。分析句子结构可知，空格前有不定冠词a，提示此处需用可数名词的单数形式。动词suggest的名词形式为suggestion。 73. Helen was ________ (scare) of a strange sound on her way home last night. 【答案】scared 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚海伦在回家的路上被一种奇怪的声音吓到了。主语“Helen”指人，描述人的感受，需用-ed结尾的形容词“scared”作表语，意为“感到害怕的”。“be scared of”为固定搭配，意为“害怕……”。 74. I often ask ________ (I) what I can do to improve my English speaking as well as writing. 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我常常问自己，我能做些什么来提高我的英语口语和写作能力。动词“ask”后需用反身代词作宾语，表示“问自己”。主语“I”对应的反身代词为“myself”。 75. Playing the piano is really a good hobby and it allows me ________ (show) my talent and enjoy my life. 【答案】to show 【解析】 【详解】句意：弹钢琴真的是一个好爱好，它让我能够展示我的才华并享受生活。“allow sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，因此用动词不定式“to show”。 IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分) (每空限填一词) 76. 到目前为止，一切进展顺利。 ______ ______, everything is going well. 【答案】 ①. So ②. far 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“到目前为止”的英文so far，固定短语，放句首时，首字母大写。故填So；far。 77. 她梦想将来有一家自己的书店。 She ________ ________ having her own bookstore in the future. 【答案】 ①. dreams ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“梦想”是关键词，“梦想做某事”用dream of doing sth表示，主语是She，句子描述常态用一般现在时，所以谓语动词dream要变为第三人称单数形式dreams，因此两个空依次填dreams和of。 78. 我帮杰克补习数学, 作为回报, 他教我打篮球。 I helped Jack with maths, and ________ ________ he taught me to play basketball. 【答案】 ①. in ②. return 【解析】 【详解】原句中“作为回报”是关键词。“作为回报”是介词短语，其英语表达为“in return”。 79. 更重要的是，我们需要喝足够的水来保持健康。 ________ ________, we need to drink enough water to stay healthy 【答案】 ①. More ②. importantly 【解析】 【详解】原句中“更重要的是”是关键词，对应的表达是more importantly，在句中作状语，句首单词首字母大写。 80. 亲爱的同学们，在家吃饭比外出吃饭更健康。 Dear students, eating at home is healthier than ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. eating ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“外出吃饭”是关键词，对应的短语是eat out；than在此引导比较结构，可视为连词，此处应使用动名词eating以保持结构平行。 X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 最新健康调查结果令人揪心：学生近视率居高不下，低龄化态势加剧。校园中，戴眼镜的孩子比比皆是，近视严重威胁着学生的健康成长。请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的观点。 主要原因：1. 常熬夜, 睡眠不足 2. 长时间做作业、用手机或电脑 预防方法：1. 做眼保健操 2. 多进行户外活动 你的观点：1. 好的用眼习惯 2. …… (可适当补充) 注意: 1. 词数80左右，首尾两段已经给出，不记入总词数 2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥。 (参考词汇：近视的 short-sighted，视力 eyesight，保护 protect) The survey shows that many students have become short-sighted at a very young age. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All of us should understand the importance of protecting our eyes and try our best to protect them. 【答案】 例文： The survey shows that many students have become short-sighted at a very young age. There are some main reasons. First, many students often stay up late and don’t have enough sleep. Second, they spend too much time doing homework or using mobile phones and computers. To improve our eyesight, we should have some prevention methods. We’d better do eye exercises every day. It’s also necessary to do more outdoor activities to relax our eyes. In my opinion, we must develop good eye habits. For example, we should take a break after reading for an hour. All of us should understand the importance of protecting our eyes and try our best to protect them. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意 ] 确定文体：说明文为主，辅以个人建议，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：近视原因（熬夜、用眼过度）、预防方法（眼操、户外活动）、个人观点（用眼习惯） 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称（I/we/students） 注意事项：必须包含所有要点，使用给出的首尾句，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局 ] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用调查结果，点出学生近视低龄化现状（已给出） 主体段：分条列举原因（睡眠、时长）；对应列举预防措施（眼操、运动） 结尾段：发表个人观点并呼吁保护眼睛（部分已给出） [第三步：要点展开 ] 要点一：主要原因 睡眠因素：stay up late/not get enough sleep/be tired等 用眼时长：spend too much time doing homework/use mobile phones/too much screen time等 具体说明：First, many students often… Second, they spend… 要点二：预防方法 常规手段：do eye exercises every day/protect our eyesight等 生活调整：do more outdoor activities/relax eyes/look at green plants等 作用效果：It’s necessary to…/can help us keep eyes healthy等 要点三：个人观点 习惯养成：good eye habits/read in a correct way等 补充建议：take a break after reading for an hour/don’t read in the dark等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 庄浪三中教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期阶段检测试题 (卷) 八年级 英语 (出题人: 杨霞 崔琰琰 审题人: 刘亚雄) 听力部分 I. 听力理解 (分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍, 6. A. Serious. B. Yoga. C. America. 7. A. Good luck. B. That's right. C. You are welcome. 8. A. Thirty-five. B. In five years. C. On the wall. 9. A. In the evening. В. My friend. C. To learn a new skill. 10. A. Excuse me. B. It's a deal. C. Congratulations. 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What is Yaming's favourite hobby? A. Painting. B. Hiking. C. Swimming. 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. A piece of music. B. A Chinese festival. C. A musical instrument. 13. What does the girl think of Li Bai's poems? A. Amazing B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. 14. Where does Jenny usually plant flowers? A. In the yard. B. On the farm. C. In the garden. 15. What will Linda do tomorrow? A. Fly kites. B. Go skating. C. Go shopping. 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How old was Bill when he began collecting science books? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 17. How many science books does Bill have now? A. 100. C. Over 500. B. About 200. 18. What do Bill's parents think of his hobby? A. Good. B. Useful. C. A waste of time. 19. What does reading science books help Bill do? A. Open his eyes. B. Make some money. C. Improve his writing. 20. What does Bill want to be in the future? A. A traveler. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —The local food may taste a little strange. —Well, since we are here, why not give it ________ go? A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Don’t push ________ too hard. If you’re tired, stop to have a rest. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 3. When you feel stressed, ________ in the countryside is a good choice. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. relaxes 4. —Hi, Linda. Is your maths teacher in the classroom? —No. Look! She ________ with my PE teacher in the playground. A. chat B. chats C. is chatting D. will chat 5. I really enjoy the ________ by Li Bai—To Wanglun. It is a good example to show the sincere friendship. A. damp B. poem C. novel D. poster 6. —What’s your hobby? —I like ________ poems. It helps me express my feelings. A. writing B. write C. to writing D. writes 7. —What a hard-working girl! Who is she? —Tina. She tried to ________ many problems to learn Chinese. A. get on B. get off C. get over D. get into 8. Playing sports is a great way ________ stress and keep healthy. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced 9. —Have you ever tried calligraphy? —Yes, but it’s difficult. I spent hours ________ single strokes. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised 10. AI can help people do many things, but ________, it can help improve people's lives. A. important B. most important C. importantly D. most importantly 11. —If you clean your room today, I’ll make a pie for you. —________, Mum! I can do it! A. Have fun B. Sounds bad C. Come on D. It’s a deal 12. My parents told me ________ push myself too hard. I should balance study and rest. A. not B. not to C. don’t D. doesn’t 13. My father has a very good ________ of direction and he never gets lost in a strange city. A. shape B. feeling C. sense D. decision 14. —Mum is too busy to make dinner for us. —Let’s do it by ________. We can’t depend on our parents too much. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 15. —Oh, the toothache is killing me. — You ________ go to see the dentist as soon as possible. A. should B. might C. will D. would 16. These days, Mr. Brown is quite worried about his work, so he is ________ sleep problems. A. suffering from B. arguing with C. looking for D. dreaming of 17. —Why not find out the latest news online? —Good idea. Let me ________ the computer. A. put on B. turn on C. get on D. try on 18. —Mum, can I play games now? —________! You must finish your homework first. A. Guess what B. Come on C. No way D. Good luck 19. When I started painting, I found it hard, but I didn’t ________. Now I’m good at it. A. give up B. get up C. put up D. look up 20. —How do you ________ your free time? —I often go hiking with my friends. A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost III. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 What do you like to do in your spare time? Do you have any hobbies? In fact, most people in the world have their own ____21____. I didn’t really have one until I found ____22____ in horse riding. I started learning to ride a horse at the ____23____ of seven. At first, I fell ____24____ the horse sometimes and I often got hurt. However, I never gave up. The instructor often ____25____ me in a calm voice before I rode a horse. Then he would ask me whether I would like ____26____ on with the riding lessons or not. “Yes,” I ____27____ him every time. A few months later, I could get back on the horse by ____28____. Horses are ____29____ animals and you can build friendship with them. They can bring you comfort. Horses have a funny way of showing love. A horse will put its ____30____ on your shoulder if it likes you. I hope to ride on the horse when I wake up every day. Because I feel very happy when the wind blows through me. And I want to be a horse rider in the future. 21. A. jots B. titles C. plans D. hobbies 22. A. time B. money C. pleasure D. stress 23. A. age B. pet C. war D. fat 24. A. in B. off C. with D. of 25. A. talked to B. looked for C. thought of D. took after 26. A. go B. going C. went D. to go 27. A. joined B. hated C. told D. agreed 28. A. my B. I C. myself D. me 29. A. nervous B. amazing C. lazy D. strict 30. A. leg B. head C. foot D. tail IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分) A Dear Dr Know, I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel upset when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don’t want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and can’t fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Paul 阅读以上邮件，判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 31. Paul feels worried about getting pimples. 32. All of Paul’s classmates laugh at him. 33. Paul has to be the first one to leave the classroom. 34. Paul can’t fall asleep because of these problems. 35. Paul hopes Dr Know can tell him how to study well. B Health is very important to everyone. Here is something about four children’s health. Jim I feel very tired after doing some sports, so I don’t often exercise. However, my aunt says it’s important to exercise often. She works in a hospital and she thinks exercising is good for my health. I decide to follow her advice. Lily Yesterday afternoon I played football with my classmates. I felt very hot, so I took off my coat and rode home. This morning, I didn’t feel well and my mother drove me to the hospital. The doctor said I just had a cold. He asked me to drink more hot water and have a good rest. Bill My sister Judy is very easy to get a cold. When she has a cold, she often coughs and has a fever. I worry about her a lot. My cousin, Sam is very good at sports. He advises Judy to take exercise every day. Judy is going to play sports six times a week. Anna Last Sunday, I had a bad toothache. It made it hard for me to fall asleep. The next day I went to the dentist. He told me to drink more water and eat some light food. The food should not be hot or cold. At the same time, I needed to take the medicine three times a day. Five days later, I feel better. Today I can sleep well. 36. What may Jim’s aunt be? A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A nurse. D. A cook. 37. How did Lily go to see a doctor? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. D. By bike. 38. Who does well in sports? A. Jim. B. Sam. C. Judy. D. Bill. 39. What day is it today according to Anna? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. D. Sunday. 40. What can we get from the text? A. Jim often does some sports. B. Lily had a fever yesterday. C. Bill often catches a cold. D. Anna couldn’t eat any cold food because of her toothache. C A Cooking Accident and a Hobby James and Allen are good friends. They live together in the city. James likes cooking, but he isn’t very good at it. Allen likes collecting postcards. He has many postcards from different countries. One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken for lunch. He poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. Then he left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, Allen came home. He was very happy because he had a new postcard from India. He showed the postcard to James. James was so interested in the postcard that he forgot about the oil. Suddenly, they smelled something burning. They rushed to the kitchen and found the pan on fire. James was scared. He turned off the stove and threw himself to the floor. He rolled (滚动) on the ground to put out the fire on his shirt. Allen wanted to get water, but he remembered that water would make oil fires worse. He ran to get the fire extinguisher (灭火器) and put out the pan fire. James was lucky. He wasn’t badly hurt. He washed his arm with cool water. “I think we should eat out today,” James said. Allen agreed. They went to a restaurant and had a good meal. After lunch, Allen showed James more of his postcards. James was interested in collecting postcards too. He decided to take up collecting postcards as a hobby. “It’s safer than cooking,” he said with a smile. 41. What is Allen’s hobby? A. Cooking. B. Collecting postcards. C. Playing sports. D. Programming. 42. Why did James forget about the oil? A. He was talking to Allen. B. He was preparing the chicken. C. He was interested in Allen’s new postcard. D. He went out. 43. How did Allen put out the pan fire? A. He used water. B. He used a fire extinguisher. C. He rolled on the ground. D. He called the firemen. 44. What did James decide to do after the accident? A. Stop cooking forever. B. Eat out every day. C. Take up collecting postcards. D. Learn to cook fried chicken. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Collecting postcards is dangerous. B. Cooking is a bad hobby. C. We should be careful when cooking. D. We shouldn’t have hobbies. V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯, 每个单词限用一次。 interested, unhappy, them, novel, quietly, into, first, give, how, read Reading makes me happy and wise. When I’m in trouble, I always take out a book and read ____46____. I put my heart into it so that I can forget ____47____ things. Then I feel relaxed. When I was a little girl, I was ____48____ in picture books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I began to read ____49____, plays and so on. I found I could learn a lot from ____50____. Little by little, I fell in love with literature (文学). Last term, I won ____51____ prize in the writing match among high school students. I have already ____52____ more than 20 books. The Emperor’s New Clothes is funny because of the emperor’s silly action. The Little Match Girl makes me feel sad because she lives such a hard life. Robinson Crusoe takes me ____53____ a strange world full of danger. My favourite book is The Story of My Life. I’m touched by Helen Keller’s spirit of being strong and never ____54____ up. Books tell me ____55____ to be a brave person and tell the difference between right and wrong. In a word, reading good books is a good way to learn what I didn’t know before. VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) A recent report says about 18% of teenagers in China have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Zhang Qiang, a junior school student from China, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write. Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guangdong often argues with her classmates, even her parents, because they can’t agree with each other on some ideas. She became angry with them. We all need to find some ways to lower our stress. When we have problems, we need to talk to our parents or teachers. In addition, we can go to see a doctor if we feel unhappy or unwell. Last but not least, we need to relax ourselves by doing sports or taking part in some group activities. 56. Everyone has their own stress. If the stress is not lowered, what will happen? _____________________________________________________________ 57. What was Zhang Qiang afraid of? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Why does Wu Yan often argue with her classmates and parents? _____________________________________________________________ 59. Who should students talk to when they have problems? _____________________________________________________________ 60. How do you relax yourself if you have any stress? _____________________________________________________________ VII. 口语交际 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) (Emily is talking about her plan to travel to Shandong with Peter. A is for Emily; B is for Peter. ) A: What do you usually do during the summer vacation, Peter? B: I just stay at home or play basketball outside. How about you, Emily? A: ____61____ B: Well, I think travelling with family is really fun. Where do you plan to go this summer vacation? A: I plan to go to Shandong. ____62____ B: Of course. The capital city of Shandong is Jinan, and it's famous for its springs (泉). A: Sounds interesting! ____63____ B: It's about 400 km from here to Jinan. A: ____64____ B: Well, you can’t miss Mount Tai. It’s one of the most famous mountains in China. You can watch the sunrise from the top of the mountain. A: Wow, I can’t wait to visit Shandong. B: ____65____ A: Thank you, A. Have a good trip! B. I usually travel with my family. C. It will take nearly two hours. D. How far is it from here to Jinan? E. Can you tell me something about it? F. It’s the most beautiful in my eyes. G. What other places should I visit? VIII. 词汇考查 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 66. Parents should remember to keep ________ (knife) out of children’s reach. 67. No matter what we do, we should always put ________ (safe) first. 68. Tom is ________ (care) and he always makes some mistakes in spelling. 69. She looked at the teacher ________ (nervous) before answering the question. 70. We will have some important ________ (test) next Monday, so I need to study. 71. Don't give up easily. ________ (fail) is the mother of success. 72. The doctor gave him a ________ (suggest) on how to keep fit. 73. Helen was ________ (scare) of a strange sound on her way home last night. 74. I often ask ________ (I) what I can do to improve my English speaking as well as writing. 75. Playing the piano is really a good hobby and it allows me ________ (show) my talent and enjoy my life. IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分) (每空限填一词) 76. 到目前为止，一切进展顺利。 ______ ______, everything is going well. 77. 她梦想将来有一家自己的书店。 She ________ ________ having her own bookstore in the future. 78. 我帮杰克补习数学, 作为回报, 他教我打篮球。 I helped Jack with maths, and ________ ________ he taught me to play basketball. 79. 更重要的是，我们需要喝足够的水来保持健康。 ________ ________, we need to drink enough water to stay healthy 80. 亲爱的同学们，在家吃饭比外出吃饭更健康。 Dear students, eating at home is healthier than ________ ________. X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 最新健康调查结果令人揪心：学生近视率居高不下，低龄化态势加剧。校园中，戴眼镜的孩子比比皆是，近视严重威胁着学生的健康成长。请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的观点。 主要原因：1. 常熬夜, 睡眠不足 2. 长时间做作业、用手机或电脑 预防方法：1. 做眼保健操 2. 多进行户外活动 你的观点：1. 好的用眼习惯 2. …… (可适当补充) 注意: 1. 词数80左右，首尾两段已经给出，不记入总词数 2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥。 (参考词汇：近视的 short-sighted，视力 eyesight，保护 protect) The survey shows that many students have become short-sighted at a very young age. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All of us should understand the importance of protecting our eyes and try our best to protect them. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $