精品解析：2026年吉林长春市榆树市八号镇大岗中学校等校阶段测试九年级英语试卷（三）

2026年榆树市部分学校阶段测试九年级英语 试卷（三） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. — I feel sick now. Could you drive me home, Jack? — Oh, sorry. I don’t have ________ driver’s license. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Most of my friends agreed with my plan. Only a few were ________ it. A. for B. of C. against D. without 3. If Tom doesn’t go to the party this Saturday, I won’t, ________. A. too B. neither C. either D. also 4. Chen Xiao is a popular star. Now a lot of young people ________ him. A. play tricks on B. take care of C. look like D. look up to 5. Nowadays, many advertisement on TV encourage people ________ wasting water. A. stop B. stopping C. to stop D. stopped 6. The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. was inventing 7. My friend is interested in science fiction and loves to imagine ________ in 35 years. A. what will the world be like B. what was the world like C. what the world will be like D. what the world was like 8. —How many students are there in one classroom in the USA? —________ them ________ about twenty. A. A number of; are B. The number of; are C. A number of; is D. The number of; is 9. The housewarming party didn’t start ________ all the guests arrived. A. since B. until C. while D. if 10. —Let’s go camping in the mountain, OK? —________. I’d like to breathe the fresh air. A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sounds great D. I’m afraid not 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The convenience of shared bikes is undeniable, but a recent experience taught me a lesson about responsibility that went beyond mere convenience. I was running late for a movie. I ____11____ my shared bike near the cinema and rushed in, completely ____12____ in the exciting plot. It wasn’t until I was halfway home that a sinking feeling hit me: Had I locked the bike properly? A quick check on the app confirmed my ____13____; the bike was still “in use,” and the fee was ticking up. An internal ____14____ began. One voice whispered, “Maybe the next user will lock it. It’s not a big deal.” But a louder, more ____15____ voice insisted, “You made a mistake. You need to fix it.” After a brief but intense struggle, I knew what I had to do. I turned around, took the bus back, found the bike, and properly locked it. It cost me extra time and money, but a wave of ____16____ washed over me. This ____17____ taught me that integrity is doing the right thing even when no one is watching. Now, I always double-check the lock, turning it into a new ____18____. My friend joked that I was too ____19____, but I believe it’s about being a ____20____ citizen. Our small daily ____21____ shape our character. I am ____22____ I chose to go back. This incident didn’t just save me a few yuan; it ____23____ a valuable principle in my heart. My parents were proud when they heard the story. It was a small event, but the ____24____ it taught me about honesty and accountability was ____25____. 11. A. parked B. hid C. repaired D. abandoned 12. A. lost B. interested C. trapped D. disappointed 13. A. joy B. fear C. relief D. guess 14. A. debate B. celebration C. monologue D. conversation 15. A. stubborn B. slight C. funny D. responsible 16. A. regret B. embarrassment C. relief D. anger 17. A. accident B. game C. incident D. play 18. A. habit B. job C. hobby D. rule 19. A. careful B. nervous C. lazy D. stupid 20. A. wealthy B. famous C. responsible D. powerful 21. A. dreams B. actions C. words D. thoughts 22. A. ashamed B. sorry C. glad D. unsure 23. A. erased B. strengthened C. forgot D. changed 24. A. skill B. fact C. joke D. lesson 25. A. priceless B. worthless C. costless D. senseless Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（35分） （A） Guochao: Where Tradition Meets Trend “Guochao” (国潮), or “China-Chic,” is no longer a niche concept but a powerful cultural movement. It represents a fusion (融合) of traditional Chinese cultural elements with modern art and design, capturing the hearts of young consumers. Event Preview: Guochao Cultural Experience Week Venue: Provincial Museum of Modern Art Dates: August 10th-August 17th Highlights: * Fashion Showcase: Witness how ancient patterns like clouds and lotuses are ingeniously woven into contemporary streetwear and formal attire. * Interactive Art Installations: Experience classic poetry and ink painting through digital and immersive technologies. * Performance Art: Enjoy modern dance and music interpretations of traditional tales. * Designer Market: Explore and purchase unique items from emerging Chinese designers, from accessories to home decor. This event is more than an exhibition; it’s a celebration of cultural confidence. It demonstrates how the younger generation is reconnecting with its heritage while forging a distinct, modern identity. Don’t miss this vibrant journey into the heart of modern Chinese culture! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What is “Guochao”? A. A type of Korean pop music. B. A blend of traditional Chinese culture and modern design. C. A famous Chinese historical figure. D. A style of Western fashion. 27. Where can you see modern interpretations of classic poetry? A. At the Fashion Showcase. B. At the Performance Art show. C. At the Designer Market. D. At the Interactive Art Installations. 28. What can you do at the Designer Market? A. Watch a traditional opera. B. Buy items from new Chinese designers. C. Learn how to cook Chinese food. D. See ancient Chinese paintings. 29. What does the event aim to celebrate, according to the passage? A. Western art and culture. B. Technological advancements only. C. Cultural confidence and modern identity. D. The history of the museum. 30. Who would most likely be interested in this event? A. Someone who only likes foreign brands. B. Someone who prefers ancient history without modern links. C. Someone looking for a traditional music concert. D. Someone interested in traditional and modern Chinese culture. （B） 39-year-old Luan Yushuai is from Jilin. He is called the fastest deliveryman（快递员）in China. Luan started to work as a deliveryman in Beijing in 2015. “In 2017, my manager asked me to go for a marathon and I ran it,” Luan said. Then he took up running. Later, he went on some other runs, for example, the Nanjing Marathon in 2020. Lots of people knew him after he won first place in the 2021 Beijing Half Marathon. The Paris 2024 Olympic Games Organizing Committee（巴黎2024奥组委）decided to choose about 40,000 runners from around the world for the Mass Participation Marathon（全民马拉松）. To run for it, runners had to get 100,000 points by the end of 2023 through different kinds of sports, like running and walking. Luan wanted to run in the Paris 2024 Olympics, so he tried his best to get enough points. In February of this year, when Luan learned that he could run in the Games by email, he felt delighted. To prepare for it, Luan ran about 400 km a month. He also exercised while he was working. He delivered heavy things, climbed the stairs and walked more. He just wanted to do a good job. “Life is like a marathon. As long as you keep trying, you will run faster and become better. I will never stop running,” Luan shared. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When did Luan run his first marathon? A. In 2015. B. In 2017. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 32. What does the underlined word “delighted” mean? A. Really excited. B. Quite different. C. Pretty terrible. D. Too worried. 33. Which is the right order? a. Luan got 100,000 points. b. Luan became a deliveryman. c. Luan ran the Beijing Half Marathon. d. The Paris Organizing Committee emailed Luan. A. b-c-d-a B. b-c-a-d C. c-b-d-a D. c-d-a-b 34. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. What other sports Luan can do. B. How to run the marathon in Paris. C. What Luan needs to do as a deliveryman. D. How Luan practiced for the marathon in Paris. 35. What can we learn from the story of Luan? A. All things are difficult before they are easy. B. Work while you work; play while you play. C. When you do a good job, people will see you. D. Never stop trying, and you will become better. （C） The Invisible Threat: Noise Pollution We are often warned about air and water pollution, but another pervasive (普遍的) threat lurks (潜伏) in our cities—noise pollution. Unlike other pollutants, it is invisible, but its effects on human health and well-being are substantial. Common sources include relentless traffic, construction activities, industrial machinery, and even loud leisure (休闲) activities. Chronic exposure to high noise levels can lead to auditory (听觉的) problems like hearing loss. Beyond the ears, it can cause sleep disturbances, increased heart rate, high blood pressure, and is linked to heightened stress levels and cognitive (认知的) impairment in children. Mitigating (减轻) this issue requires concerted efforts. Urban planning should incorporate more green spaces, as trees and shrubs act as natural sound barriers (屏障). Regulations on noise emissions from vehicles and construction sites need strict enforcement. On a personal level, using noise-canceling headphones in loud environments and being mindful (留心的) of the volume of our own activities can contribute to a quieter, healthier soundscape for everyone. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why is noise pollution called an “invisible threat”? A. Because it is completely harmless. B. Because it only exists in factories. C. Because it is a new type of pollution. D. Because it cannot be seen but can harm health. 37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source of noise pollution? A. Traffic and construction. B. Industrial machinery. C. Quiet countryside landscapes. D. Loud leisure activities. 38. According to the passage, what is a potential effect of noise pollution on children? A. Improved memory. B. Cognitive impairment. C. Better hearing. D. Increased height. 39. How can green spaces help reduce noise pollution? A. By making cities look prettier. B. By providing more oxygen. C. By attracting tourists. D. By acting as natural sound barriers. 40. What is one personal action suggested to reduce noise exposure? A. Buying a louder car. B. Using noise-canceling headphones. C. Ignoring the problem. D. Playing music louder. （D） In ancient Egypt (埃及) , women did not go out to work. They stayed and worked at home. Many Egyptian men were farmers. Some men were builders or fishermen. Other men worked as artists. Some other important people did not do any farming. The weather in Egypt was very hot. Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes. Men, women and children often wore simple robes (长袍) made of thin cloth. People, including women, shaved (剃) hair from their heads to keep cool. Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents. Girls stayed at home with their mothers. They learned to look after the home. Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still play today. Children played racing and jumping games. They also played ball games and with wooden toys. Older children played a game like chess. The kings of Egypt (the pharaohs 法老) had enough power to master their country. The people thought that the pharaoh was a god. He owned everything. Everyone had to do what he told them to do. The pharaohs built huge tombs (墓). When a pharaoh died, he was buried in the tomb. The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids (金字塔). 根据短文内容，判断正 (T)、误（F)。 41. Ancient Egyptian men worked as farmers, builders, fishermen, artists and so on. 42. In ancient Egypt, people, except women shaved hair to keep cool. 43. Girls in Ancient Egypt learned to do the jobs their fathers did. 44. Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to the games we still play today. 45. Pharaohs were gods in Egypt to protect the people. （E） Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? ___46___ China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. ___47___ For example, 120 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation (中国移动) and 188 is for China Unicom (中国联通). The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which region the number is in. And the last four numbers mostly don’t have any special meanings. The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. The number of telephone users are of course a lot bigger than other countries too. We once had 10 digits. ___48___ So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. 11 digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers, according to the Xinhua News Agency. ___49___ Usually, the service provider will use a canceled (取消的) number after 3 to 6 months. If you call a number that you haven’t called for a long time, you may find that it’s owner has changed. Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as us. ___50___ Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案填入空白处，使短文句意通畅。 A. Your number has 11 digits. B. And mobile phone numbers can be recycled (重复利用). C. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. D. Countries like US, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. E. The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. （F） Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” Said Guo, “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me.” The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos. Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s. Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education because education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.” However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How did Mr. Guo’s students hand in their homework? ______________________________________________________. 52. What did Mr. Guo’s students think of the new way to hand in homework? ______________________________________________________. 53. Why does Tingting think many students like to work with computers? ______________________________________________________· 54. Do some parents worry about their children spending too much time on computers? ______________________________________________________· 55. When do the teachers check the students’ work? ______________________________________________________· 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的适当形式。 A beach cleanup brings people together to take trash (垃圾) away from a beach. Many ____56____ (university) organize the cleanups. And they often work with local governments to ____57____ (proper) deal with any trash that is collected. My husband, Josh, and I go to as many beach cleanups as we can. We even wrote about how much we have enjoyed beach cleanups on our blog. It is one of our ____58____ things to do. You might not think that ____59____ (pick) up trash sounds like fun. But cleaning up a beach, especially if there is a lot of trash, is very helpful. A beach cleanup is a good way to help improve the ____60____, get exercise and meet new people. Some beaches are covered with so much trash that cleaning them up might seem ____61____ (possible). But you can ____62____ the task in just a few hours with a group of volunteers. By the time you are done, you will ____63____ (encourage) by the results. You might have even made a few new friends! My first time joining a beach cleanup was in Costa Rica. Our group walked 30 minutes to a small beach called “Playa Basura” . We worked hard ____64____ about two hours and filled over 100 trash bags. The difference was amazing. Trash on beaches like Playa Basura won’t end _____65_____ people stop trash from getting into the oceans. But every beach cleanup helps. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. （A）（5分） 66. 假如你是李华，作为班长要向新转来的学生王强介绍学校的规则制度。现在给他写一封信，40词左右，不少于5句话。 要点： 1.在校穿校服； 2.上学不准迟到； 3.上课时不能戴帽子； 4.进入教学楼要保持安静。 Dear Wang Qiang, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）（15分） 67. “持之以恒，方得始终。”坚持是一种可贵的品格，生活中想要做好一件事情，就要有持之以恒的精神。某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文进行投稿，谈谈你在初中生活中坚持做的一件事，以及这件事给你带来的成长和感悟。 要求： 1. 内容完整，语言流畅，层次清晰，书写工整； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年榆树市部分学校阶段测试九年级英语 试卷（三） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. — I feel sick now. Could you drive me home, Jack? — Oh, sorry. I don’t have ________ driver’s license. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在感觉不舒服。杰克，你能开车送我回家吗？——哦，对不起。我没有驾照。 考查冠词辨析。a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指。根据license是可数名词，此处表泛指的“驾照”，应该用不定冠词，横线后紧跟的单词“driver”是辅音音素开头，故应该用a，故选A。 2. Most of my friends agreed with my plan. Only a few were ________ it. A. for B. of C. against D. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数朋友都同意我的计划，只有少数人反对。 考查介词辨析。for支持，为了；of……的；against反对；without没有。根据“Most of my friends agreed with my plan.”可知，大多数朋友都同意，只有少数是反对。故选C。 3. If Tom doesn’t go to the party this Saturday, I won’t, ________. A. too B. neither C. either D. also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果汤姆这个星期六不去参加聚会，我也不去。 考查副词辨析。too也，用于肯定句句末；neither也不；either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于肯定句，实意动词前，情态动词，be动词，助动词后。根据分析句子“If Tom doesn’t go to the party this Saturday, I won’t, …”可知，此处应该表达如果汤姆这个星期六不去参加聚会，我也不去，句子是否定句，所以应该填入either。故选C。 4. Chen Xiao is a popular star. Now a lot of young people ________ him. A. play tricks on B. take care of C. look like D. look up to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈晓是一个受欢迎的明星。现在很多年轻人都仰慕他。 考查动词短语辨析。play tricks on捉弄；take care of照顾；look like看起来像；look up to仰慕。根据“Chen Xiao is a popular star”可知此处指年轻人仰慕他，故选D。 5. Nowadays, many advertisement on TV encourage people ________ wasting water. A. stop B. stopping C. to stop D. stopped 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，电视上的许多广告鼓励人们停止浪费水。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。 6. The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. was inventing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电话是由亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔于1876年发明的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。由“in 1876”可知为一般过去时；主语The telephone与谓语invent是被动关系，应为一般过去时的被动语态：was/were + done，主语为单数，应用was。故选C。 7. My friend is interested in science fiction and loves to imagine ________ in 35 years. A. what will the world be like B. what was the world like C. what the world will be like D. what the world was like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友对科幻小说感兴趣，喜欢想象35年以后的世界是什么样的。 考查宾语从句。根据分析句子结构可知，此句为what引导的宾语从句，需用陈述语序；再根据主句是一般现在时及从句中的“in 35 years”，可知从句时态为一般将来时态，其结构为will+动词原形。故选C。 8. —How many students are there in one classroom in the USA? —________ them ________ about twenty. A. A number of; are B. The number of; are C. A number of; is D. The number of; is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在美国一间教室里有多少学生？——他们的数量大概是二十个。 考查短语辨析及主谓一致。a number of许多，大量，谓语动词用复数；the number of……的数量，谓语动词用单数。根据“... them ... about twenty.”可知，此处是指的是班上学生的数量，用the number of，作主语，谓语用单数is。故选D。 9. The housewarming party didn’t start ________ all the guests arrived. A. since B. until C. while D. if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到所有的人都到了，乔迁聚会才开始。 考查连词。since自从、因为，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；while当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据题干，not...until...表示“直到……才……”，为固定搭配。故选B。 10. —Let’s go camping in the mountain, OK? —________. I’d like to breathe the fresh air. A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sounds great D. I’m afraid not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去山上露营，好吗？ ——好主意。我想呼吸一些新鲜空气。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Not at all别客气；Sounds great听起来很不错；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“Let’s go camping in the mountain, OK?”可知，这里是在寻求回答；根据“I’d like to breathe the fresh air.”可知，空处是肯定回答，同意上文的建议。C项符合语境。故选C。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The convenience of shared bikes is undeniable, but a recent experience taught me a lesson about responsibility that went beyond mere convenience. I was running late for a movie. I ____11____ my shared bike near the cinema and rushed in, completely ____12____ in the exciting plot. It wasn’t until I was halfway home that a sinking feeling hit me: Had I locked the bike properly? A quick check on the app confirmed my ____13____; the bike was still “in use,” and the fee was ticking up. An internal ____14____ began. One voice whispered, “Maybe the next user will lock it. It’s not a big deal.” But a louder, more ____15____ voice insisted, “You made a mistake. You need to fix it.” After a brief but intense struggle, I knew what I had to do. I turned around, took the bus back, found the bike, and properly locked it. It cost me extra time and money, but a wave of ____16____ washed over me. This ____17____ taught me that integrity is doing the right thing even when no one is watching. Now, I always double-check the lock, turning it into a new ____18____. My friend joked that I was too ____19____, but I believe it’s about being a ____20____ citizen. Our small daily ____21____ shape our character. I am ____22____ I chose to go back. This incident didn’t just save me a few yuan; it ____23____ a valuable principle in my heart. My parents were proud when they heard the story. It was a small event, but the ____24____ it taught me about honesty and accountability was ____25____. 11. A. parked B. hid C. repaired D. abandoned 12. A. lost B. interested C. trapped D. disappointed 13. A. joy B. fear C. relief D. guess 14. A. debate B. celebration C. monologue D. conversation 15. A. stubborn B. slight C. funny D. responsible 16. A. regret B. embarrassment C. relief D. anger 17. A. accident B. game C. incident D. play 18. A. habit B. job C. hobby D. rule 19. A. careful B. nervous C. lazy D. stupid 20. A. wealthy B. famous C. responsible D. powerful 21. A. dreams B. actions C. words D. thoughts 22. A. ashamed B. sorry C. glad D. unsure 23. A. erased B. strengthened C. forgot D. changed 24. A. skill B. fact C. joke D. lesson 25. A. priceless B. worthless C. costless D. senseless 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因赶电影忘记锁共享单车，内心挣扎后返回锁车的经历，领悟到责任、诚信与责任的重要性，强调了日常小事塑造品格的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：我把共享单车停在电影院附近，冲了进去。 对应“停放共享单车”，应用parked“停放”。hid“隐藏”、repaired“修理”、abandoned“抛弃”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：完全沉浸在精彩的剧情里。 固定搭配be lost in表示“沉浸于、沉迷于”，应用lost。interested“感兴趣的”、trapped“被困的”、disappointed“失望的”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：快速查看APP后，我的担忧得到了证实：自行车仍在使用中，费用在持续增加。 对应前文的担忧，应用fear“担忧、害怕”。joy“喜悦”、relief“宽慰”、guess“猜测”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：一场内心的争论开始了。 对应后文两种声音的博弈，应用debate“争论、辩论”。celebration“庆祝”、monologue“独白”、conversation“对话”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：但一个更响亮、更有责任感的声音坚持道：“你犯了错，需要纠正。” 对应责任感，应用responsible“有责任的”。stubborn“固执的”、slight“轻微的”、funny“有趣的”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：这花了我额外的时间和金钱，但一股释然感涌上心头。 对应解决问题后的宽慰，应用relief“宽慰、释然”。regret“后悔”、embarrassment“尴尬”、anger“愤怒”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：这件事教会我，诚信就是在无人监督时做正确的事。 对应这一事件，应用incident“事件”。accident“事故”、game“游戏”、play“戏剧”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：现在，我总是双重检查锁车，把它变成了一个新习惯。 对应养成的习惯，应用habit“习惯”。job“工作”、hobby“爱好”、rule“规则”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：我的朋友开玩笑说我太谨慎了。 对应反复检查的行为，应用careful“小心的、谨慎的”。nervous“紧张的”、lazy“懒惰的”、stupid“愚蠢的”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：但我认为这关乎成为一个负责任的公民。 对应全文主题“责任”，应用responsible“负责任的”。wealthy“富有的”、famous“著名的”、powerful“强大的”均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：我们日常的小行动塑造我们的品格。 对应日常行为，应用actions“行动”。dreams“梦想”、words“话语”、thoughts“想法”均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我很高兴我选择了回去。 对应正确选择后的心情，应用glad“高兴的”。ashamed“羞愧的”、sorry“抱歉的”、unsure“不确定的”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：这件事不仅为我省下了几块钱，还在我心中强化了一个宝贵的原则。 对应原则的强化，应用strengthened“加强、强化”。erased“抹去”、forgot“忘记”、changed“改变”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：这是一件小事，但它教会我的关于诚实与责任的道理是无价的。 对应学到的道理，应用lesson“教训、道理”。skill“技能”、fact“事实”、joke“玩笑”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一件小事，但它教会我的关于诚实与责任的道理是无价的。 对应道理的价值，应用priceless“无价的”。worthless“无价值的”、costless“免费的”、senseless“无意义的”均不符。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（35分） （A） Guochao: Where Tradition Meets Trend “Guochao” (国潮), or “China-Chic,” is no longer a niche concept but a powerful cultural movement. It represents a fusion (融合) of traditional Chinese cultural elements with modern art and design, capturing the hearts of young consumers. Event Preview: Guochao Cultural Experience Week Venue: Provincial Museum of Modern Art Dates: August 10th-August 17th Highlights: * Fashion Showcase: Witness how ancient patterns like clouds and lotuses are ingeniously woven into contemporary streetwear and formal attire. * Interactive Art Installations: Experience classic poetry and ink painting through digital and immersive technologies. * Performance Art: Enjoy modern dance and music interpretations of traditional tales. * Designer Market: Explore and purchase unique items from emerging Chinese designers, from accessories to home decor. This event is more than an exhibition; it’s a celebration of cultural confidence. It demonstrates how the younger generation is reconnecting with its heritage while forging a distinct, modern identity. Don’t miss this vibrant journey into the heart of modern Chinese culture! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What is “Guochao”? A. A type of Korean pop music. B. A blend of traditional Chinese culture and modern design. C. A famous Chinese historical figure. D. A style of Western fashion. 27. Where can you see modern interpretations of classic poetry? A. At the Fashion Showcase. B. At the Performance Art show. C. At the Designer Market. D. At the Interactive Art Installations. 28. What can you do at the Designer Market? A. Watch a traditional opera. B. Buy items from new Chinese designers. C. Learn how to cook Chinese food. D. See ancient Chinese paintings. 29. What does the event aim to celebrate, according to the passage? A. Western art and culture. B. Technological advancements only. C. Cultural confidence and modern identity. D. The history of the museum. 30. Who would most likely be interested in this event? A. Someone who only likes foreign brands. B. Someone who prefers ancient history without modern links. C. Someone looking for a traditional music concert. D. Someone interested in traditional and modern Chinese culture. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“国潮”文化运动，并预告了国潮文化体验周的活动内容、时间、地点及亮点。 【26题详解】 第一段指出：“It represents a fusion of traditional Chinese cultural elements with modern art and design”，说明“国潮”是中国传统文化与现代设计的融合。 【27题详解】 “Interactive Art Installations”部分指出：“Experience classic poetry and ink painting through digital and immersive technologies”，说明在互动艺术装置中可以体验经典诗歌的现代演绎。 【28题详解】 “Designer Market”部分指出：“explore and purchase unique items from emerging Chinese designers”，说明可以在设计师集市购买中国新兴设计师的作品。 【29题详解】 最后一段指出：“it’s a celebration of cultural confidence...how the younger generation is reconnecting with its heritage while forging a distinct, modern identity”，说明活动旨在庆祝文化自信和现代身份。 【30题详解】 全文围绕国潮文化展开，介绍了传统与现代的融合，因此对传统和现代中国文化感兴趣的人最可能对此活动感兴趣。 （B） 39-year-old Luan Yushuai is from Jilin. He is called the fastest deliveryman（快递员）in China. Luan started to work as a deliveryman in Beijing in 2015. “In 2017, my manager asked me to go for a marathon and I ran it,” Luan said. Then he took up running. Later, he went on some other runs, for example, the Nanjing Marathon in 2020. Lots of people knew him after he won first place in the 2021 Beijing Half Marathon. The Paris 2024 Olympic Games Organizing Committee（巴黎2024奥组委）decided to choose about 40,000 runners from around the world for the Mass Participation Marathon（全民马拉松）. To run for it, runners had to get 100,000 points by the end of 2023 through different kinds of sports, like running and walking. Luan wanted to run in the Paris 2024 Olympics, so he tried his best to get enough points. In February of this year, when Luan learned that he could run in the Games by email, he felt delighted. To prepare for it, Luan ran about 400 km a month. He also exercised while he was working. He delivered heavy things, climbed the stairs and walked more. He just wanted to do a good job. “Life is like a marathon. As long as you keep trying, you will run faster and become better. I will never stop running,” Luan shared. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When did Luan run his first marathon? A. In 2015. B. In 2017. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 32. What does the underlined word “delighted” mean? A. Really excited. B. Quite different. C. Pretty terrible. D. Too worried. 33. Which is the right order? a. Luan got 100,000 points. b. Luan became a deliveryman. c. Luan ran the Beijing Half Marathon. d. The Paris Organizing Committee emailed Luan. A. b-c-d-a B. b-c-a-d C. c-b-d-a D. c-d-a-b 34. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. What other sports Luan can do. B. How to run the marathon in Paris. C. What Luan needs to do as a deliveryman. D. How Luan practiced for the marathon in Paris. 35. What can we learn from the story of Luan? A. All things are difficult before they are easy. B. Work while you work; play while you play. C. When you do a good job, people will see you. D. Never stop trying, and you will become better. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了被称为“中国最快快递员”的栾玉帅从快递员成长为马拉松跑者的经历，以及他为参加巴黎奥运会全民马拉松所做的努力。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“In 2017, my manager asked me to go for a marathon and I ran it”可知，栾玉帅第一次参加马拉松是在2017年。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“he could run in the Games”可知，得知能参加奥运会时他的心情应是兴奋的，delighted意为“非常兴奋的”。 【33题详解】 根据文章顺序：b. became a deliveryman（2015年）→ c. ran the Beijing Half Marathon（2021年）→ a. got 100,000 points（2023年底前）→ d. the Committee emailed him（2024年2月）。故顺序为b-c-a-d。 【34题详解】 第四段主要描述栾玉帅为准备巴黎马拉松所做的训练，包括每月跑400公里以及工作中锻炼，因此主要讲他如何为巴黎马拉松训练。 【35题详解】 根据最后一段栾玉帅的话“As long as you keep trying, you will run faster and become better. I will never stop running”可知，从故事中学到的道理是：永不停止努力，你会变得更好。 （C） The Invisible Threat: Noise Pollution We are often warned about air and water pollution, but another pervasive (普遍的) threat lurks (潜伏) in our cities—noise pollution. Unlike other pollutants, it is invisible, but its effects on human health and well-being are substantial. Common sources include relentless traffic, construction activities, industrial machinery, and even loud leisure (休闲) activities. Chronic exposure to high noise levels can lead to auditory (听觉的) problems like hearing loss. Beyond the ears, it can cause sleep disturbances, increased heart rate, high blood pressure, and is linked to heightened stress levels and cognitive (认知的) impairment in children. Mitigating (减轻) this issue requires concerted efforts. Urban planning should incorporate more green spaces, as trees and shrubs act as natural sound barriers (屏障). Regulations on noise emissions from vehicles and construction sites need strict enforcement. On a personal level, using noise-canceling headphones in loud environments and being mindful (留心的) of the volume of our own activities can contribute to a quieter, healthier soundscape for everyone. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why is noise pollution called an “invisible threat”? A. Because it is completely harmless. B. Because it only exists in factories. C. Because it is a new type of pollution. D. Because it cannot be seen but can harm health. 37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source of noise pollution? A. Traffic and construction. B. Industrial machinery. C. Quiet countryside landscapes. D. Loud leisure activities. 38. According to the passage, what is a potential effect of noise pollution on children? A. Improved memory. B. Cognitive impairment. C. Better hearing. D. Increased height. 39. How can green spaces help reduce noise pollution? A. By making cities look prettier. B. By providing more oxygen. C. By attracting tourists. D. By acting as natural sound barriers. 40. What is one personal action suggested to reduce noise exposure? A. Buying a louder car. B. Using noise-canceling headphones. C. Ignoring the problem. D. Playing music louder. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了噪音污染这一隐形威胁的来源、危害及缓解措施。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Unlike other pollutants, it is invisible, but its effects on human health and well-being are substantial.”可知，噪音污染被称为“隐形威胁”是因为它看不见但能危害健康。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Common sources include relentless traffic, construction activities, industrial machinery, and even loud leisure activities.”可知，文中提到了交通、建筑、工业机械和大声的休闲活动，未提到安静的乡村景观。 【38题详解】 根据第二段“...and is linked to...cognitive impairment in children.”可知，噪音污染对儿童的潜在影响是认知障碍。 【39题详解】 根据第三段“Urban planning should incorporate more green spaces, as trees and shrubs act as natural sound barriers.”可知，绿色空间通过充当天然隔音屏障来减少噪音污染。 【40题详解】 根据第三段“On a personal level, using noise-canceling headphones in loud environments...”可知，个人层面建议使用降噪耳机。 （D） In ancient Egypt (埃及) , women did not go out to work. They stayed and worked at home. Many Egyptian men were farmers. Some men were builders or fishermen. Other men worked as artists. Some other important people did not do any farming. The weather in Egypt was very hot. Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes. Men, women and children often wore simple robes (长袍) made of thin cloth. People, including women, shaved (剃) hair from their heads to keep cool. Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents. Girls stayed at home with their mothers. They learned to look after the home. Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still play today. Children played racing and jumping games. They also played ball games and with wooden toys. Older children played a game like chess. The kings of Egypt (the pharaohs 法老) had enough power to master their country. The people thought that the pharaoh was a god. He owned everything. Everyone had to do what he told them to do. The pharaohs built huge tombs (墓). When a pharaoh died, he was buried in the tomb. The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids (金字塔). 根据短文内容，判断正 (T)、误（F)。 41. Ancient Egyptian men worked as farmers, builders, fishermen, artists and so on. 42. In ancient Egypt, people, except women shaved hair to keep cool. 43. Girls in Ancient Egypt learned to do the jobs their fathers did. 44. Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to the games we still play today. 45. Pharaohs were gods in Egypt to protect the people. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文从古埃及人的工作、服装、孩子、游戏和法老(古埃及国王)等不同方面介绍了古代埃及社会情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many Egyptian men were farmers. Some men were builders or fishermen. Other men worked as artists. Some other important people did not do any farming.”可知，古埃及男人从事农民、建筑工人、渔民、艺术家等职业。故选T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Men, women and children often wore simple robes (长袍) made of thin cloth. People, including women, shaved (剃) hair from their heads to keep cool.”可知，包括女性在内的人们都剃掉头发来保持凉爽，故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Girls stayed at home with their mothers. They learned to look after the home. Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did.”可知，女孩们和母亲待在家里，他们学会了照顾家庭，男孩和他们的父亲一起工作，他们学会了做他们父亲做过的工作。故选F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still play today.”可知，古埃及人玩的许多游戏与我们今天仍在玩的游戏相似，故选T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The kings of Egypt (the pharaohs 法老) had enough power to master their country. The people thought that the pharaoh was a god...”可知，埃及的国王(法老)有足够的权力来统治他们的国家，人们认为法老是神，并没有提到可以保护人们，故选F。 （E） Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? ___46___ China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. ___47___ For example, 120 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation (中国移动) and 188 is for China Unicom (中国联通). The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which region the number is in. And the last four numbers mostly don’t have any special meanings. The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. The number of telephone users are of course a lot bigger than other countries too. We once had 10 digits. ___48___ So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. 11 digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers, according to the Xinhua News Agency. ___49___ Usually, the service provider will use a canceled (取消的) number after 3 to 6 months. If you call a number that you haven’t called for a long time, you may find that it’s owner has changed. Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as us. ___50___ Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案填入空白处，使短文句意通畅。 A. Your number has 11 digits. B. And mobile phone numbers can be recycled (重复利用). C. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. D. Countries like US, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. E. The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. 【答案】46. A 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我们国家的手机号码有11位、11位手机号码三部分的代表意义以及为什么是11位数，并介绍了其他一些国家的手机号码的位数。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中“Have you ever counted...your mobile phone number?”以及下文“China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.”可知，空格处应该说手机位数具体是多少，故A选项“你的号码有11位。”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据第二段中“The 11 digits can be divided into three parts...188 is for China Unicom.”可知，空处应是说前面三位指代什么，故选项E“前三位数字告诉你使用的是哪家移动电话服务提供商。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据第三段中“The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population... we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. ”可知，之所以用11位数做手机号码，是因为国家的人口太多，而之前是用10位数的，后来变成11位，肯定是人口增长的原因。故C选项“随着人口的增加，没有足够的号码供我们使用。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据第四段中“Usually, the service provider will use a canceled number after 3 to 6 months. ”可知，服务商会再使用一个被注销三至六个月的号码，可推测号码可以循环利用。故选项B“手机号码可以被重复使用。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据第五段中“Britain and Japan”，下文提到“ Canada’s mobile phone numbers”，可推测本段主要讲其他国家手机号的位数，故选项D“像美国、澳大利亚和印度等国家用10位数的手机号码。”符合语境。故选D。 （F） Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” Said Guo, “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me.” The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos. Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s. Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education because education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.” However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How did Mr. Guo’s students hand in their homework? ______________________________________________________. 52. What did Mr. Guo’s students think of the new way to hand in homework? ______________________________________________________. 53. Why does Tingting think many students like to work with computers? ______________________________________________________· 54. Do some parents worry about their children spending too much time on computers? ______________________________________________________· 55. When do the teachers check the students’ work? ______________________________________________________· 【答案】51. Through a QR code. 52. They think it is interesting. 53. Because it makes learning more fun. 54. Yes, they do. 55. At any time. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了郭先生是一位来自西安的老师，他要求学生通过使用二维码来交作业，新技术做作业让学生产生了兴趣，也方便了学生查找信息，这一方式不仅服务了学生，也为老师带来便利。 【51题详解】 根据“He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code”可知，通过二维码上交作业，故填Through a QR code. 【52题详解】 根据“Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. ”可知，学生们认为这种新方法很有趣，故填They think it is interesting. 【53题详解】 根据“Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.”可知，因为这可以让学习变得更有趣，故填Because it makes learning more fun. 【54题详解】 根据“However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers.”可知，家长是比较担心的，故填Yes, they do. 【55题详解】 根据“Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. ”可知，老师可以在任何时候检查学生的作业，故填At any time. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的适当形式。 A beach cleanup brings people together to take trash (垃圾) away from a beach. Many ____56____ (university) organize the cleanups. And they often work with local governments to ____57____ (proper) deal with any trash that is collected. My husband, Josh, and I go to as many beach cleanups as we can. We even wrote about how much we have enjoyed beach cleanups on our blog. It is one of our ____58____ things to do. You might not think that ____59____ (pick) up trash sounds like fun. But cleaning up a beach, especially if there is a lot of trash, is very helpful. A beach cleanup is a good way to help improve the ____60____, get exercise and meet new people. Some beaches are covered with so much trash that cleaning them up might seem ____61____ (possible). But you can ____62____ the task in just a few hours with a group of volunteers. By the time you are done, you will ____63____ (encourage) by the results. You might have even made a few new friends! My first time joining a beach cleanup was in Costa Rica. Our group walked 30 minutes to a small beach called “Playa Basura” . We worked hard ____64____ about two hours and filled over 100 trash bags. The difference was amazing. Trash on beaches like Playa Basura won’t end _____65_____ people stop trash from getting into the oceans. But every beach cleanup helps. 【答案】56. universities 57. properly 58. favourite##favorite 59. picking 60. environment 61. impossible 62. finish##complete 63. be encouraged 64. for 65. unless##until 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和志愿者们一起清理海滩的经历及感受。 【56题详解】 句意：许多大学组织了沙滩清理。根据many可知应用名词复数。故填universities。 【57题详解】 句意：他们经常和当地政府合作，妥善处理收集的垃圾。此处应用副词修饰动词deal，故填properly。 【58题详解】 句意：它是我们最喜欢做的事情之一。根据语境及句意可知，此处用短语one of one’s favourite things表示“最喜欢的事情之一”。故填favourite/favorite。 【59题详解】 句意：你也许认为捡拾垃圾听起来没有趣。此处缺主语，所以应用动名词形式。故填picking。 【60题详解】 句意：海滩清理是帮助改善环境、运动和结识新人的一个好办法。根据语境及常识可知，此处应填名词environment“环境”。故填environment。 【61题详解】 句意：有些海滩上被那么多的垃圾覆盖着以致于打扫起来似乎不可能。根据“Some beaches are covered with so much trash”可知海滩上垃圾多，所以结合所给词推知，清理他们不可能。故填impossible。 【62题详解】 句意：但是和一群志愿者一起你可以仅在几个小时内完成。根据“Some beaches are covered with so much trash that cleaning them up might seem ... (possible). But you can ... the task in just a few hours with a group of volunteers.”可知前后两句具有转折关系，推知后半句几小时内能完成，此处少谓语动词，可填finish/complete。故填finish/complete。 【63题详解】 句意：当你完成时，你会对结果感到鼓舞。根据语境可知，主语you和动词encourage之间是被动关系，所以应用被动be + 过去分词，因空前有will，所以应用be + encouraged。故填be encouraged。 【64题详解】 句意：我们努力工作了大约两个小时，装满了100多个垃圾袋。时间段介词用for，for about two hours“大约两个小时”。故填for。 【65题详解】 句意：像“Playa Basura”海滩上的垃圾不会结束除非人们阻止垃圾进入海洋。此处讲述的是一个条件或时间，用unless引导条件状语从句或until引导时间状语从句。故填unless/until。 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. （A）（5分） 66. 假如你是李华，作为班长要向新转来的学生王强介绍学校的规则制度。现在给他写一封信，40词左右，不少于5句话。 要点： 1.在校穿校服； 2.上学不准迟到； 3.上课时不能戴帽子； 4.进入教学楼要保持安静。 Dear Wang Qiang, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Wang Qiang, I’m Li Hua. We are so glad that you can become one of us. Now let me introduce some school rules to you. Wear school uniform at school. Next, never be late for school and remmber that we can not wear hats during classes. Finally, keep quiet when you enter the teaching building. I hope you can enioy your school life here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：本文时态为一般现在时； ③提示：注意要点衔接自然顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己； 第二步，介绍学校规则。 [亮点词汇] ①so...that...如此……以至于 [高分句型] ①We are so glad that you can become one of us.（结果状语从句） ②I hope you can enioy your school life here.（宾语从句） （B）（15分） 67. “持之以恒，方得始终。”坚持是一种可贵的品格，生活中想要做好一件事情，就要有持之以恒的精神。某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文进行投稿，谈谈你在初中生活中坚持做的一件事，以及这件事给你带来的成长和感悟。 要求： 1. 内容完整，语言流畅，层次清晰，书写工整； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Persevere, and you will see it through to the end. Let me tell you how I have kept playing the drums. I wasn’t a talented drummer. I started learning at 10 because my mom thought it was cool. At first, I felt tired and bored easily. I cried and wanted to give up. But Mom encouraged me, saying rainbows look nice after storms. I took part in competitions and won prizes, which helped me progress a lot. Thanks to my mom, I have kept practicing for years. I know I can achieve my dreams as long as I never give up. 【解析】 【详解】「写作步骤」 第一步：审题立意」 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时叙事，穿插一般现在时表达感悟 明确要点：初中生活中坚持做的一件事（坚持打鼓）、这件事带来的成长与感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，字数不少于80词 「第二步：构思布局」 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点题“坚持”，引出自己坚持打鼓的经历 主体段：讲述学习打鼓的初衷、遇到的困难、妈妈的鼓励、坚持后的收获 结尾段：总结感悟，升华“坚持成就梦想” 的主题 「第三步：要点展开」 要点一：坚持做的事（打鼓） 事件背景：I began to learn to play the drums when I was 10 years old. 遇到的困难：At first, I easily became tired and bored when I practiced. I wanted to give up. 他人的鼓励：Mom encouraged me to keep going, saying the rainbow comes after the storm. 坚持后的收获：I took part in some competitions and got prizes, making great progress. 要点二：成长与感悟 总结坚持的意义：Thanks to my mom, I have kept practicing the drums for many years. 升华主题：I know I can achieve my dreams as long as I never give up. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $