2026年甘肃省高中招生及初中学业水平模拟(一) 英语

2026年高中招生及初中学业水平模拟（一） 英语 考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共150分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 正题（120分） Ⅰ．单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. invent B. suggest C. recent D. ever 2. A. cover B. move C. lose D. whose 3. A. touch B. southern C. enough D. count 4. A. write B. wrong C. whole D. watch 5. A. through B. there C. theater D. throat Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. — What do you think of ________ speech given by the headmaster? — I think it was ________ great success. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; / D. a; / 2. My grandmother is ill in hospital. I’m going to visit ________ this afternoon. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 3. ________ I borrow your dictionary? Mine is left at home. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 4. — ________ will it take you to finish reading the novel? — More than two weeks. A. How often B. How far C. How many D. How long 5. There ________ a music and an English class tomorrow afternoon. A. be B. was C. will be D. are going to be 6. ________ it was raining heavily, he still went to school on time. A. But B. Although C. Because D. So 7. The teacher gave us some useful ________ on how to prepare for the exam. A. suggestions B. decisions C. secrets D. purposes 8. To protect your eyes, you should ________ looking at the sun directly. A. avoid B. start C. keep D. check 9. — I bought this dress for 80 yuan. It was originally ________ yuan. — Wow, you saved 40 yuan! A. 40 B. 60 C. 90 D. 120 10. — I wonder ________. — Probably next Friday. They haven’t decided yet. A. if the sports meeting will be held B. why the sports meeting will be held C. when the sports meeting will be held D. where the sports meeting will be held 11. Be careful! The traffic light is red. It’s ________ to cross the street now. A. busy B. safe C. dangerous D. crowded 12. — Would you like to go hiking with us this weekend? — ________, but I have to look after my little sister. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. That’s all right D. I’d love to 13. — The robots ________ each other to the finish line. — How exciting! Our robot is going to win! A. raced B. were racing C. race D. are racing 14. Which sign shows that you cannot take photos? A. B. C. D. 15. It is well known that the Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark in ________. A. Paris B. Tokyo C. New York D. Sydney 16. Could you please ________ the radio a little? The baby is sleeping. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off 17. — I’m so nervous before the speech. — ________. You’ve prepared well. A. It’s a pity B. Good luck C. Take it easy D. Never mind 18. — Mom, we’ll have a three-day holiday starting this Tuesday. — Oh, it’s New Year’s Day. So you’ll go back to school on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 19. — I keep telling my friends I’ll start eating healthily, but I never really change my eating habits. — ________. It’s time to make your words mean something. A. Practice makes perfect B. Actions speak louder than words C. Every dog has its day D. Rome wasn’t built in a day 20. What does the notice on the right tell us? A. Volunteers don’t need to bring gloves or water. B. Volunteers will clean the park on Sunday morning. C. Volunteers are asked to wear proper shoes for the work. D. Volunteers should arrive at the south gate before 8:00 a.m. Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My parents took me to visit my aunt’s family in the mountains. On the way, I made a list of things to do with my cousin Sam. When we arrived, I went to ask Sam if 1 wanted to check out the lake with me. “Nah, I have something more 2 for us to do!” Sam turned on his computer and said, “I got the best new computer game. You can learn all the interesting facts about bats in the game.” “But it’s not 3 on my to-do list. I made a list of outside activities to do this week.” “Oh, that’s cool,” Sam said. “You go ahead and do your thing, and I’ll just restart the 4 myself.” I realized my plan wasn’t going to 5 . Just then, Kate, Sam’s sister, came up and asked me to play soccer with her. I gave the ball a hard kick. It went flying down the hill, so we 6 after it. Suddenly, at a crack (裂缝) in a great big rock, we 7 two fuzzy (毛茸茸的) little bats, as sweet as they could be! It felt like we’d found the most magical treasure — 8 better than anything on my list. We told Sam 9 we found, and he was also excited. And later, we all looked up facts about bats on Sam’s computer. Life almost never goes exactly the way you 10 , but if you stay open-minded, something better can pop up out of nowhere and totally make your day. 1. A. he B. she C. they D. it 2. A. silent B. difficult C. fun D. lively 3. A. suddenly B. exactly C. lastly D. lately 4. A. computer B. game C. position D. decision 5. A. happen B. remain C. avoid D. manage 6. A. left B. took C. looked D. raced 7. A. saw B. bought C. lost D. chose 8. A. still B. also C. even D. just 9. A. when B. where C. what D. how 10. A. move B. change C. have D. plan Ⅳ．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） Sunshine Middle School Club Schedule (Spring 2026) Club Name Day Time Room Teacher Art Club Monday 4:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. Art Room 101 Ms. Wang Basketball Club Tuesday & Thursday 4:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. School Playground Mr. Li Science Club Wednesday 4:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. Science Lab 203 Dr. Chen English Corner Friday 4:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. Library Meeting Room Ms. Zhang Music Club Thursday 4:30 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. Music Hall Mr. Liu Notes: ●All clubs are free for students. ●Students can join up to two clubs. ●For more information, please email club@sunshinemiddle.com. 阅读以上社团活动日程表，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 1. Students can play basketball on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. 2. Ms. Zhang teaches in the Science Club. 3. The members of the English Corner meet in the library meeting room. 4. The Music Club meets for one hour every Thursday. 5. Students have to pay if they want to join more than one club. B The Flying Horse of Gansu In the Gansu Provincial Museum in Lanzhou, there stands a world-famous bronze horse. It is known as the “Bronze Galloping Horse (铜奔马)” or “Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow (马踏飞燕)”. Discovered in 1969 in Wuwei, Gansu, this 2,000-year-old treasure has become a symbol of Chinese tourism. The horse is not very large — only 34.5 centimeters tall and 45 centimeters long. But its artistic value is priceless. It shows a horse running at full speed, with its tail flying in the wind. Three of its hooves (蹄) are lifted in the air, while the fourth hoof lightly touches a flying swallow. The artist’s great skill is shown in how the horse keeps perfect balance on just one small point — the swallow. And the swallow looks up in surprise, as if it cannot believe a horse could run so fast. For many years, experts have studied why this Eastern Han Dynasty artwork is so special. Some believe it shows that ancient Chinese artists had a deep understanding of balance and movement. Others think it shows the importance of horses in ancient China. During the Han Dynasty, horses were necessary for military (军事的) use and played a key role in the ancient Silk Road trade. Wuwei was an important stop on the ancient Silk Road, so it is not surprising that such a beautiful bronze horse was found there. Today, the Flying Horse serves as a cultural ambassador (大使) for China. It has traveled to many countries. However, the original bronze horse ________ leaves the museum in Lanzhou because it is too valuable and fragile (易碎的) to move. Instead, good copies are sent to exhibitions (展览会) abroad, so that people around the world can still enjoy this great artwork and learn about Gansu’s rich history. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 6. Where was the Bronze Galloping Horse discovered? A. In Lanzhou. B. In Wuwei. C. In Pingliang. D. In Qingyang. 7. How does the bronze horse keep its balance according to the passage? A. It stands on three hooves. B. Its tail touches the ground. C. It is fixed to a heavy base. D. One of its hooves touches a flying swallow. 8. What does the surprised look on the swallow’s face suggest? A. The horse is running very fast. B. The swallow is afraid of the horse. C. The horse is going to hurt the swallow. D. The swallow has never seen a horse before. 9. Why were horses so important during the Han Dynasty? A. Because they were used as farm animals. B. Because they were necessary for war and trade. C. Because they were symbols of wealth for ancient people. D. Because they were sold to many countries along the ancient Silk Road. 10. Which of the following should be put in ________? A. often B. regularly C. seldom D. sometimes Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 already, proud, ride, but, visit, her, habit, write, as, agree From: lihua149@mail.com To: chen2000@school.com Date: 20 March, 2026 Subject: Thank you for your wonderful lecture Dear Mr. Chen, I hope this letter finds you well. I am Li Hua, a student from Class 3, Grade 9. I am 1 to express our thanks for your wonderful lecture on environmental protection last Friday afternoon. In your talk, you shared with us many simple 2 useful ways to protect the environment, such 3 using both sides of paper and refusing plastic bags when shopping. Since your lecture, many of my classmates have started to change their 4 . Linda now brings 5 own water bottle to school every day. Tom and Jack 6 their bikes to school together instead of asking their parents for a ride. Even our head teacher said she was 7 to see us becoming more responsible and caring more about. the environment. We all 8 that your speech is very meaningful. We would be very happy if you could 9 our school again in the future and share more ideas with us. The knowledge you shared with us has 10 made a big difference. Best wishes, Li Hua Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。 AI Art: Creation or Cheating? Last year, an AI painting won first prize at a state art fair. The news shocked many people. Can machines truly create art? This question sparks debate on AI art, which refers to art created with the help of artificial intelligence. Let’s see how AI creates a picture and different views about the use of AI in art. The Opponents’ Views Some artists argue that AI lacks true feelings. “Art comes from lived experience,” says Liu Wei, a painter from Chengdu. “My sadness, my joy, my memories — they go into my work. AI has none of these.” The Supporters’ Views Others see AI as a new tool, like photography or digital software. Musician Zhang Yue uses AI to generate background tracks. “It handles (处理) boring technical work,” she explains. “This frees me to focus on melody and emotion.” They believe AI can bring new ideas and creativity to art. Finding Balance Schools are now discussing new rules. Should works created with the help of AI be graded in the same way as traditional works? How much human effort makes art “real”? These questions have no … answers now. Perhaps the future belongs to those who can master both human creativity and the power of AI. 1. What is “AI art”? 2. Why does Liu Wei think AI cannot create “real” art? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does Zhang Yue use AI as? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Complete the underlined sentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填1词） These questions have no ________ answers now. 5. Complete the conversation according to the text.（根据文本内容，补全下面对话。）（不超过10词） A student: How long does it take AI to create a picture? You: ________________________________. You just need to describe what you want. Ⅶ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） (Chen Wei is talking with an exchange student, Jack. A is for Chen Wei; B is for Jack.) A: Hi, Jack! The school sports meeting is only one week away. Have you decided which event to take part in? B: Yes! 1 A: The 800-meter race? That’s quite a long distance. Are you sure? B: I’ve been practicing every morning for the past two months. My goal is to finish in the top three. A: Wow, you’re so determined! 2 B: To be honest, I’m feeling a bit nervous. But every time I want to give up, I tell myself to keep going. A: I believe you can make it. 3 B: Really? Which event? A: The long jump. I know I’m not the best, but I want to challenge myself this year. B: Good for you! 4 A: Thanks! Maybe we could encourage each other during training. B: Great idea! 5 A: How about tomorrow right after school? Let’s meet on the playground. B: See you then. A. I hope you can achieve your goal. B. I’ve decided to run the 800-meter race this year. C. The long jump requires more skill than speed. D. I’m thinking of giving up the sports meeting. E. I’ve signed up for an event, too. F. How are you feeling about the race now? G. When and where shall we practice together? Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The little girl learned to play the piano by ________ (she). 2. All passengers are required ________ (remain) seated during the flight. 3. These photos brought back happy ________ (memory) of my childhood. 4. My brother will celebrate his ________ (fifteen) birthday next month. 5. I was ________ (read) an interesting book at 8 o’clock last night. 6. Be ________ (quiet), please. We are having a listening test now. 7. The doctor advised my grandpa to give up ________ (smoke) for his health. 8. We should speak to old people ________ (polite). 9. The boy ________ (save) from the fire was sent to hospital. 10. The Yangtze River is the ________ (long) river in China. Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 1.你最好不要熬夜。 You’d better not ________ ________ late. 2.这本书值得反复阅读。 This book ________ ________ reading again and again. 3.多么重要的信息啊！ ________ ________ information it is! 4.这座博物馆自2010年起就对公众开放了。 This museum ________ ________ open to the public since 2010. 5.直到完成工作，他才离开办公室。 He ________ leave the office ________ he finished the work. Ⅹ．书面表达（满分10分） 健康的生活方式对青少年的成长至关重要。你校英语广播站正在开展主题为“Healthy Lifestyle”的征文活动，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下青少年的健康问题及改善建议，呼吁大家培养健康的生活方式。 要求：1.短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4.词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。 Healthy Lifestyle Health is very important for everyone, especially for teenagers. However, _____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题（20分） 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Never mind. B. Yes, please. C. Let’s buy one. 7. A. For two hours. B. Twice a month. C. Next Monday. 8. A. Good idea. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome. 9. A. I’m afraid not. B. Me, too. C. Thanks a lot. 10. A. At school. B. Don’t mention it. C. By listening to tapes. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What does Linda want to borrow from Tom? A. A storybook. B. A dictionary. C. A magazine. 12. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 13. How did the boy go to the museum yesterday? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 14. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He failed the math exam. B. He lost his schoolbag. C. He argued with his best friend. 15. What does the girl’s new classmate look like? A. He has short hair and wears glasses. B. He is tall and has curly hair. C. He is short and wears a hat. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How does Tom feel about the summer camp? A. Bored. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 17. When will the summer camp start? A. On July 5th. B. On July 15th. C. On July 25th. 18. Where will the students stay during the camp? A. In the hotel. B. In local families. C. In the university. 19. What will Tom try for the first time? A. Cooking. B. Rock climbing. C. Science projects. 20. What will Tom do on the last day of the camp? A. Show his science project. B. Visit the university labs. C. 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