Unit1-4题型专练：句型转换（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 1-4 题型专练：句型转换-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 1．My grandpa read newspapers for news before. (改为否定句) My grandpa ______ ______ newspapers for news before. 2．Miss Li read a book about animal fables three days ago. (改成一般疑问句) ______ Miss Li ______ a book about animal fables three days ago? 3．The two men caught the lion with a large net. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ the two men _____ the lion? 4．Jane woke up early this morning. (改为否定句) Jane _________ _________ up early this morning. 5．The little boy is sad. He is crying. (把两个句子合并为一句) The little boy is _____ _____. 6．The mouse bit the net with his teeth. (改为同义句) The mouse _____ his teeth to _____ the net. 7．He makes toys with bottles. (同义句转换) He _______ bottles _______ make toys. 8．The boy hit the ball hard. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _________ the boy _________ the ball hard?        No, he _________. 9．Mike is singing. Helen is also singing. I am singing too. (合并成一句话) Mike, Helen and I _________ _________ singing. 10．There are some balls in the hole. (改成一般疑问句) ______ there ______ balls in the hole? 11．The lion bit the net with his teeth. (改为同义句) The lion ______ his teeth _______ bite the net. 12．The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth. (对划线部分提问) ______ did the lion bite the net? 13．The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth. (同义句) The lion ______ his sharp teeth to ______ the net. 14．The mouse bit the net with his teeth. (改为一般疑问句) ______ the mouse ______ the net with his teeth? 15．There were some animal shows in the park. (改为否定句) There __________ _________ animal shows in the park. 16．The king is happy today. (用two days ago改写) The king _________ _________ two days ago. 17．Tina does well at home. (改为否定句) Tina ______ ______ well at home. 18．Helen is good at Maths. (改为同义句) Helen _____ well _____ Maths. 19．She usually goes fishing on Sundays. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ she usually _______ on Sundays ? 20．We should listen to teachers in class. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ listen to teachers in class? 21．Mike is good at drawing. (改为同义句) Mike ________ ________ ________ drawing. 22．Helen read an interesting book last night. (改为否定句) Helen __________ __________ an interesting book last night. 23．Peter was good at playing basketball when he was six years old. (改为同义句) Peter _______ basketball _______ when he was six years old. 24．He is running in the playground slowly. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ in the playground slowly. 25．The boy doesn’t become sleepy. (改为肯定句) The boy _______ _______. 26．I usually brush my teeth in the morning. (用he代替I) ____________________________________________ 27．You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. (改为祈使句) _______ eat _______ drink in the classroom. 28．He has much rice for lunch. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ much rice for lunch. 29．Mary wakes up early every morning. (用yesterday morning改写) Mary ______ up early ______ morning. 30．There is a little rice on the table. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ rice is there on the table? 31．The teacher let us have a rest. (改成一般疑问句) ______ the teacher ______ you have a rest? 32．They would like some meat. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they like ______ meat? 33．Liu Tao has some meat for dinner. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Liu Tao ______ any meat for dinner. 34．There is a little soup in the bowl. (对划线部分提问)     ___________ ___________ ___________ is there in the bowl? 35．Mike can’t ride a bike now. (用last year替代now) Mike _________ _________ a bike last year. 36．You must play basketball on the road. (改为否定句) You _____________ play basketball on the road. 37．We mustn’t run or play on the road. (对划线部分提问) What _______ you _______ do on the road? 38．What must you do on the road? (根据实际情况回答问题) _____________________________________________ 39．He need drive me home. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ ______ home? 40．There are many e-bikes on the street. (改为否定句） There ________ e-bikes on the street. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 1-4 题型专练：句型转换-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1． didn’t read 【详解】原句句意：我爷爷以前看报纸获取新闻。由before可知原句是一般过去时，变否定用助动词的否定形式didn’t，后接动词原形，read的动词原形为read。 2． Did read 【详解】原句句意：三天前李老师读了一本关于动物寓言的书。本题考查句型转换，根据时间“ three days ago”，可知句中时态为一般过去时，句中谓语为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时句首用助动词did，首字母大写；助动词did后面的谓语动词用原形，故答案为Did，read。 3． How did catch 【详解】原句句意：那两个人用一张大网抓住了狮子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是方式，用how提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，caught变原形catch，故答案为How，did，catch。 4． didn’t wake 【详解】原句句意：简今天早上醒得很早。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词，改为否定句需借助助动词didn’t，将woke改为动词原形wake，故答案为didn’t；wake。 5． crying sadly 【详解】原句句意：小男孩很伤心。他在哭。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把两个句子合并为一句，句意为：小男孩正在伤心的哭。修饰动词用副词sadly伤心地，故答案为crying，sadly。 6． used bite 【详解】原句句意：老鼠用牙齿咬网。本题考查同义句转换。bit the net with his teeth可替换为used his teeth to bite the net，故答案为used，bite。 7． uses to 【详解】句意：他用瓶子做玩具。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。根据句意可知同义句句式为：use sth to make……，主语he是第三人称单数，动词use需要用第三人称单数形式uses，故答案为uses；to。 8． Did hit didn’t 【详解】原句句意：男孩用力击球。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用Did，hit动词原形还是hit，否定答语是No, he didn’t. 故答案为Did；hit；didn’t。 9． are all 【详解】原句句意：迈克正在唱歌。海伦也正在唱歌。我也正在唱歌。本题考查句型转换，三个主语所做的事情相同，可以改写为：迈克，海伦和我都在唱歌。三者及以上的“都”用all，主语是三个人，be动词用are，故答案为are，all。 10． Are any 【详解】句意：在洞里有一些球。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型，一般疑问句把be动词are提前，some是一些，疑问句中变成any，故答案为Are；any。 11． used to 【详解】句意：狮子用牙齿咬住了网。本题考查句型转换。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事，句子是一般过去时，动词use用过去式used。故答案为used；to。 12．How 【详解】句意：狮子用他的尖锐的牙齿咬网子。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般过去时，with his sharp teeth用尖锐的牙齿，对方式方法提问用how，注意首字母大写。故答案为How。 13． used bite 【详解】句意：狮子用它的锋利的牙齿把网咬破了。本题考查句型转换。bite the net with his sharp teeth是with短语表示用，本题可以用动词use表示使用，时态是一般过去时态，use的过去式是used，bite是动词，咬，to bite the net是动词不定式表目的，故答案为used；bite。 14． Did bite 【详解】句意：那只老鼠用他的牙齿咬破了网。本题考查句型转换，该句的时态是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时用助动词did引导，实义动词应变为原形，bit的原形是bite，故答案为Did，bite。 15． weren’t any 【详解】原句句意：公园里有一些动物表演。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，时态为一般过去时，变为否定句，were变为否定形式weren’t，some变为any，故答案为weren’t；any。 16． was happy 【详解】句意：国王今天很高兴。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用two days ago改写，句子变成一般过去时，is变为过去式was，其他照写，故答案为was；happy。 17． doesn’t do 【详解】句意：蒂娜在家里做得很好。主语Tina是单数，变否定助动词用doesn’t，谓语动词用动词原形do。 18． does in 【详解】句意：海伦擅长数学。本题考查句型转换。be good at = does well in擅长，故答案为does；in。 19． What does do 【详解】原句句意：她通常在星期天去钓鱼。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面用动词原形do做，故答案为What，does，do。 20． Should you 【详解】句意：上课我们应该听老师讲课。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，变为一般疑问句，情态动词should提前，we变为you，故答案为Should；you。 21． does well in 【详解】句意：迈克擅长画画。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。be good ar擅长，可以和do well in互换，时态是一般现在时态，主语是Mike，do用第三人称单数does，故答案为does ；well ；in。 22． didn’t read 【详解】原句句意：海伦昨晚读了一本有趣的书。本题考查句型转换，原句时态为一般过去时，改为否定句，要用助动词didn’t，其后是动词原形read，故答案为didn’t；read。 23． played well 【详解】句意：当他六岁的时候，彼得擅长打篮球。本题考查句型转换。be good at basketball = play basketball well篮球打得好，故答案为played；well。 24． isn’t running 【详解】原句句意：他在操场上慢慢地跑。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，可知句子陈述句，时态现在进行时，原句变否定句时，在is后面加not，其缩写形式为isn’t，后面正常抄写，故答案为isn’t；running。 25． becomes sleepy 【详解】原句句意：这个男孩不困。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。改为肯定句需要把助动词doesn’t去掉，主语The boy是第三人称单数，谓语动词become需变成第三人称单数形式becomes，其他不变。故答案为becomes；sleepy。 26．He usually brushes his teeth in the morning. 【详解】原句句意：我通常早上刷牙。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用he代替I，brush用第三人称单数形式brushes，my变his他的，故答案为He usually brushes his teeth in the morning. 27． Don’t or 【详解】句意：你不应该在教室里吃或喝。本题考查祈使句否定形式和连词辨析，Don’t+动词原形+其他，and用于肯定句式中，or用于否定句式中，这是个否定句，用or，故答案为Don’t；or。 28． doesn’t have 【详解】句意：他午饭吃很多米饭。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，has变原形have，故答案为doesn’t，have。 29． woke yesterday 【详解】原句句意：玛丽每天早上都起得很早。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday morning改写，时态变为一般过去时，wake变为过去式woke，故答案为woke；yesterday。 30． How much 【详解】句意：在桌子上有一点米饭。本题考查句型转换。a little是一点，rice是不可数名词，对不可数名词的数量提问用how much，故答案为How much。 31． Did let 【详解】句意：教师让我们休息。本题考查句型转换，根据单词let和主语the teacher教师，可知句子为一般过去时，变成一般疑问句提助动词did，后面动词恢复原形let。故答案为Did；let。 32． Would some 【详解】原句句意：他们想要一些肉。本题考查句型转换，含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把would提前，some一般用在肯定句中，但在期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中也用some，故答案为Would，some。 33． Does have 【详解】原句句意：刘涛晚饭吃一些肉。本题考查句型转换，原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，has变原形have，故答案为Does，have。 34． How much soup 【详解】原句句意：碗里有一点汤。划线部分是数量，soup是不可数名词，用how much提问数量，故答案为How，much，soup。 35． couldn’t ride 【详解】原句句意：迈克现在不会骑自行车。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last year替代now，句子变一般过去时，can’t变couldn’t，故答案为couldn’t，ride。 36．mustn’t 【详解】原句句意：你必须在马路上打篮球。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知变成否定句的句意是：你禁止在马路上打篮球。禁止mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。 37． must not 【详解】原句句意：我们不准在马路上跑和玩。 本题考查句型转换。画线部分是动作，用what提问，问句意思为：我们不准在马路上做什么？问句结构为：What must+主语+not+谓语+其他?  故答案为must；not。 38．I must follow the traffic rules. 【详解】句意：你必须在马路上做什么？本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句。根据实际情况可以回答我必须遵守交通规则。遵守follow，交通规则the traffic rules，故答案为I must follow the traffic rules. 39． Need drive you 【详解】原句句意：他需要开车送我回家。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句。need是情态动词，改为一般疑问句需要将need提前，首字母需要大写，me改为you，其他不变，句意为：他需要开车送你回家吗？故答案为Need；drive；you。 40．aren’t any 【详解】原句句意：在街上有很多电动自行车。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句，be动词are后加not，可以缩写成aren’t，some变any，故答案为aren’t any。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $