Unit4 Chinese folk art单元测试卷2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册Unit4 Chinese folk art单元测试卷 （时间 90分钟 满分100分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1．The doctor asked her to take ________ X-ray and took ________ temperature. A．a; a B．an; her C．an; she D．a; the 2．—Whose volleyball is this? —Emma likes volleyball. Maybe it is ______. A．her B．she’s C．hers D．his 3．—Where is Ms Black? —Look! She is standing ________ those children. A．through B．between C．among D．from 4．He fixed the broken chair ______ without any help. A．him B．his C．he D．himself 5．—Are these _________ pencils? —No. They are _________. A．your; theirs B．your; their C．yours; their D．theirs; ours 6．—Look! The Dai girls ________ a traditional dance under the tree. —How beautiful! I want to learn it too. A．practice B．practices C．are practicing D．practiced 7．—Is this postcard ________, Linda? — No, it isn’t ________. I bought it in Shanghai last week. A．James; his B．James’s; his C．James’; he D．James; him 8．This book is ________ and you can see my name on it. A．my B．mine C．your D．yours 9．— Look, what are these craftspeople doing? — They are using scissors to cut the red paper for a ________. A．paper-cut B．woodcarving C．Chinese knot D．clay figure 10．—I’m going to join a two-week summer camp in the mountains next Monday! —________. Hope you learn new skills and have a wonderful time! A．All the best B．Good luck C．Best wishes D．Have fun 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) Some artists today make art with very unusual things, like old clothes, vegetables, butterflies, and so on. Gary LeMaster makes art 11 a kind of unusual material. He uses eggshells! An eggshell is the 12 outer part of an egg. How does he do it? First, he 13 a picture on the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist’s tool to 14 some small parts of the shell. Clearly, it is very 15 . LeMaster needs to control the tool very 16 . If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into some 17 pieces. Then he has to 18 the eggshell and start again with a new one. When the sculpture is finished, LeMaster puts a 19 material on it. Now the eggshell sculpture will not break. Then he puts each sculpture in a special place 20 people can just look at it, but not break it. Sometimes he puts 21 sculptures under glass. This way, the sculptures will 22 a long time. LeMaster makes many different kinds of 23 eggshell sculptures. He wishes to become a famous artist in the future to offer as 24 wonders as possible to people. He will also try his best to make his dream 25 . 11．A．in B．for C．of D．with 12．A．long B．deep C．hard D．light 13．A．writes B．draws C．buys D．shows 14．A．cut out B．find out C．look out D．put out 15．A．interesting B．difficult C．beautiful D．exciting 16．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．simply 17．A．small B．good C．poor D．old 18．A．put away B．get away C．throw away D．walk away 19．A．cheap B．cold C．strange D．special 20．A．so B．or C．but D．because 21．A．your B．his C．her D．their 22．A．take B．last C．wait D．work 23．A．amazing B．boring C．bored D．amazed 24．A．many B．more C．few D．little 25．A．come down B．come back C．come on D．come true 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A Chinese Culture Courses Traditional Chinese ArtActivities: ·learn about paper cutting ·learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Place: Art room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: ·learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ·enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Music room Teacher: Mrs Li Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: ·learn about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ·act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Place: School library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese FoodActivities: ·taste traditional Chinese food ·learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: School dining hall Teacher: Mr Lu 26．What can students do in the art room? A． B． C． D． 27．Which course do students have from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.? A．Traditional Chinese Art. B．Traditional Chinese music. C．Traditional Chinese books. D．Traditional Chinese food. 28．Where do students make zongzi? A．In the art room. B．In the music room. C．In the school library. D．In the school dining hall. B Dumplings are the traditional food for the Spring Festival in China. Almost everyone eats them that day. Do you know why they are so popular? In the old days, people thought eating dumplings could make their wishes come true. They usually made dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots (元宝), because they hoped for a rich life in the coming year. Dumplings with different foods in them had different meanings. For example, sugar dumplings would make people’s life happy and sweet in the future. Peanut (花生) dumplings would bring people a long and healthy life. Anyway, people ate dumplings with their best wishes. On Spring Festival Eve, every family makes dumplings ready early. When the midnight comes, the whole family will sit together and eat the dumplings. The midnight is also called “交子(jiao zi)”. It means that the new year comes at this time. And it sounds the same as the Chinese word for dumplings: 饺子. So eating dumplings is also a way to welcome the new year. 29．What did sugar dumplings mean in the old days? A．They meant people would be very busy. B．They meant people would have a lot of friends. C．They meant people would travel around the world. D．They meant people would have a happy and sweet life. 30．Why do people eat dumplings at midnight on Spring Festival Eve? A．Because they want to stay up late. B．Because they are very hungry at that time. C．Because it is a way to welcome the new year. D．Because they want to show their cooking skills. 31．Which is the right order of the following things about dumplings? ①People started to make dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots. ②People thought eating dumplings could make wishes come true. ③People ate dumplings with their best wishes. ④The whole family sat together and ate dumplings at midnight on Spring Festival Eve. A．②①③④ B．①②③④ C．③①②④ D．④①②③ C Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than 3 years, one of China’s most popular bloggers (博主) finally came back on November 24th, 2024. Li Ziqi started making videos in 2015. She and her team successfully share the daily life of Chinese country life through videos on the Internet, which becomes a hit. She has also got many fans from all over the world and each of her videos gets tens of millions views. This time, Li came back with two videos. One tells us how she changed a shed (棚子) into a room for clothes. The other shows how she used traditional Chinese skills to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors. Fans from all over the world showed their excitement for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. “I went to more than 20 places and visited over 100 craftsmen (手工艺人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there is no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. According to South Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life. 32．How did Li Ziqi come back after a break of over three years? A．By putting two new videos online. B．By working together with other fans. C．By talking with craftsmen D．By teaching people how to make short videos. 33．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A．What fans want to see in Li’s videos. B．Who helped Li in her new videos. C．Where Li’s fans come from. D．How fans felt about her coming back. 34．What did Li do during the last 3 years? A．She made videos about different craftsmen. B．She learned Chinese traditional skills. C．She shared her own stories with many people. D．She visited more than 20 countries. 35．Why did so many people like Li Ziqi? A．Because she teaches them many useful skills. B．Because she makes them think of craftsmen. C．Because they like her slow and simple life. D．Because she is beautiful and hard-working. D Sugar Painting: A Sweet Traditional Craft Sugar painting (糖画) is a traditional Chinese folk art with a history of over 600 years. It originated in the Ming Dynasty and became popular during the Qing Dynasty. Today, it is still loved by people, especially children. Sugar painting is made of melted brown or white sugar. The artist holds a small spoon in one hand and a piece of marble (大理石) in the other. First, they melt the sugar in a pot over low heat until it becomes a thick syrup (糖浆). Then, they use the spoon to pour the syrup onto the marble, drawing various patterns quickly and skillfully. The patterns can be animals like dragons, tigers, rabbits, or characters from traditional stories. What’s amazing is that the artist doesn’t use any tools to draw except the spoon and the syrup. They rely on their experience and skill to control the flow of the syrup. It only takes a few minutes for a beautiful sugar painting to be finished. After the syrup cools down, it hardens, and the artist can lift it up with a small stick. In the past, sugar painters usually set up stalls in streets, parks or temples. They would attract children with the sweet smell of sugar and the wonderful patterns. For many older people in China, sugar painting is not just a kind of food but also a sweet memory of their childhood. However, with the development of modern society, fewer and fewer young people are willing to learn sugar painting. The craft is facing the risk of disappearing. To protect this traditional art, some local governments have organized training courses for sugar painting. Some sugar painters also teach the craft in schools and communities. Sugar painting is not only a delicious snack but also a precious part of Chinese culture. It carries the wisdom and creativity of ancient Chinese people. We should try our best to protect and pass it on to future generations. 36．How long is the history of sugar painting? A．Over 300 years. B．Over 400 years. C．Over 500 years. D．Over 600 years. 37．What materials are needed to make sugar painting? A．Brown or white sugar, a spoon and a marble. B．Chocolate, a brush and a piece of paper. C．Flour, a knife and a board. D．Milk, a bowl and a stick. 38．How do sugar painters draw patterns? A．By using a brush and paint. B．By pouring melted sugar with a spoon. C．By carving on the marble. D．By cutting paper with scissors. 39．Why is sugar painting facing the risk of disappearing? A．Because it’s too expensive to make. B．Because it’s not delicious anymore. C．Because fewer young people want to learn it. D．Because it’s difficult to sell. 40．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce how to make sugar painting. B．To encourage people to protect sugar painting. C．To share the writer’s experience of eating sugar painting. D．To compare sugar painting with other traditional crafts. （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Chinese people have a long history of drinking tea. And they care more about the choice of tea leaves, water, brewing (沏茶) methods and the quality of teapots. Among many kinds of teapots, 41 . This unique clay resource (资源), the zisha clay, is rich in Yixing, a city in Jiangsu Province in the east of China. Yixing has been famous for the zisha pottery since the Ming Dynasty. Yixing zisha teapots, as works of art, are always popular because of their own designs, beautiful shapes and good quality. 42 In recent years, the auction (拍卖) prices of Yixing zisha teapots are always high. You may want to know why a little zisha teapot is so expensive. First, 43 . This zisha clay can make the teapot have a special structure. It can allow the air to flow freely in order to better maintain the tea quality and make the smell stronger. Also, it is difficult to make the zisha teapots. It usually takes much time to make a zisha teapot. 44 . Now people like shopping on the Internet, and many craftspeople can sell their zisha teapots online. So more people around the world can have such handicrafts. 45 . It’s not just for brewing tea but also for experiencing Chinese culture. A．This adds value to the zisha teapots B．its material, the zisha clay, is really special C．Many people like drinking tea in the teapots D．You might as well try brewing tea with a zisha teapot E．the zisha teapot has played an important role for hundreds of years F．They can also keep the tea’s colour, smell and taste for a long time 四、选词填空：阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分)health celebrate move country more than Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, have a history of 46 3,000 years. Chinese chopsticks are usually about 26 centimeters long and 1.2 centimeters wide (宽的). According to modern science, the long-term use of chopsticks makes one’s fingers 47 quickly. That is good for people’s 48 . Now many Asian 49 use chopsticks. In Japan, people 50 August 4 as Chopsticks Day every year. easy follow spirit until point at There are rules to 51 when using chopsticks. Chinese people don’t 52 others with chopsticks. In most cases, they won’t start eating 53 he elderly move chopsticks, and they will put chopsticks down gently after they finish eating. As an old saying goes, “A pair of chopsticks can be broken 54 . Ten pairs of chopsticks held together are hard to break.” For thousands of years, Chinese people love chopsticks not only because they are easy to use but also because they show the 55 of the Chinese people. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old. In 2015, she set up her own workroom. Now, Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Colorful straws, like red, orange and brown can be found in her artworks. “They are all natural.” Zhang Li said. Different colors make her paintings beautiful. In order to develop Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists. One of her greatest works is a bird among flowers. It took her the whole year to finish it. The bird’s smooth-shiny and colorful feathers are made of wheat straw, while the flowers are made of silk. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well.” said Zhang Li. Through great effort, Zhang Li successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people’s attention. She said, “What I have done is just the very beginning. There is still a long way to go.” 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56.When did Zhang Li set up her own workroom? 57.Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat straw? 58.What makes Zhang Li’s paintings beautiful? 59.Who did Zhang Li learn Suzhou embroidery from? 60.What does Zhang Li mean by the underlined (画线的) words? （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 中国结作为一种传统艺术形式，深受国人和国外友人的喜爱，春节期间经常被人们挂在家中以增加节日气氛。请你写一篇发言稿向外国朋友介绍中国结。 要点： 1.由一根红色的绳子编成； 2.因特别的形状和意义而得名； 3.过去用来记录发生的事，现在用来装饰； 4.是幸福和好运的象征。 要求：1.100词左右，要包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.行文连贯，思路合理，语法正确。 参考词汇: Chinese knot 中国结, significance 意义, record 记录, decorate 装饰 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 BCCDA 6-10 CBBAD 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 DCBAB 16-20 CACDA 21-25 BBAAD 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 ABD 29-31DCA 32-35 ADBC 36-40 DABCB 41-45 EFBAD 四、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 46. more than 47. move 48. health 49. countries 50. celebrate 51. follow 52. point at 53. until 54. easily 55. spirit 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 1．In 2015. 2．In the countryside. 3．Different colors. 4．Some famous artists. 5．She has more work to do. （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 例文： Dear friends, Today, I am excited to introduce the traditional Chinese knot to you. It has a long history, dating back to ancient times. The Chinese knot is made of one red string and gets its name from its special shape and significance. In the past, people used Chinese knots to record events in their lives. But now, people use them to decorate their homes, especially during the Chinese New Year and some other traditional Chinese festivals. The Chinese knot is a symbol of happiness and good luck, and it’s more and more popular around the world. Thank you for listening! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $