内容正文:
2026年榆树市部分学校阶段性测试九年级英语
试卷(五)
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. France is _________ western country and it’s famous for its wine and modern clothes.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:法国是一个西方国家,它以葡萄酒和现代服装而闻名。
a一个;an一个;the这/那;/不填。country是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一个西方国家”,western以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
2. It’s a sunny and beautiful day. Let’s go ________ together.
A. somewhere relaxed B. anywhere relaxing
C. somewhere relaxing D. anywhere relaxed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天阳光明媚,天气很好。我们一起去一个放松的地方吧。
考查不定副词与形容词的搭配及词义辨析。somewhere relaxed放松的地方;anywhere relaxing放松的地方;somewhere relaxing放松的地方;anywhere relaxed放松的地方。根据“It’s a sunny and beautiful day. Let’s go…”可知,这是肯定句,且要修饰“地方”,需要用relaxing (修饰事物),somewhere用于肯定句,符合语境,说明要去一个让人放松的地方。故选C。
3. —Is that man Mr. Smith?
—It _________ be him. He’s gone to Italy for vacation.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may D. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那个男人是史密斯先生吗?——不可能是他。他去意大利度假了。
needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;may可能;can’t不可能。根据“He’s gone to Italy for vacation.”可知,史密斯先生已经去意大利了,所以那个人不可能是他,表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。
4. There _________ a car racing program on TV tomorrow.
A. is B. was C. will be D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:明天电视上将会有一个赛车节目。
is是,一般现在时;was是,一般过去时;will be将会有,一般将来时;will have将会有。there be句型表示“存在”,不能与have连用,排除D选项;根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知时态为一般将来时,应填will be。
5. —I don’t feel very well, doctor.
—Take it easy, you will feel much _________ after having a few days’ rest.
A. good B. well C. better D. healthy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——医生,我感觉不太舒服。——别担心,休息几天后你会感觉好多了。
good好的;well健康的;better更好的;healthy健康的。根据修饰词“much”可知此处应用比较级,语境表示休息后身体状况会比现在好转,应用well的比较级better。
6. Lucy suggested _________ to the airport by taxi because we had little time left.
A. went B. going C. to go D. go
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:露西建议乘出租车去机场,因为我们剩下的时间不多了。
suggest doing sth.是固定用法,意为“建议做某事”,suggest后接动名词作宾语。
7. I don’t know if he will come back, but I will tell you as soon as he ________.
A. comes back B. come back C. will come back D. came back
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不知道他是否会回来,但他一回来我就告诉你。
考查动词的时态。根据“...I will tell you as soon as...”可知,as soon as引导时间状语从句,此时句子时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则,故空格处应用一般现在时,由于从句主语为“he”,为第三人称单数形式,故应用comes back。故选A。
8. The Great Wall is a wonder and it receives ________ foreign visitors every year.
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. thousands
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:长城是一个奇迹,每年接待数以百万计的外国游客。
考查数词。million百万;millions没有此用法,后应接of;millions of数百万的;thousands没有此用法,后应接of。根据“it receives”和“foreign visitors every year”可知,空格处应填表示数量的词,此时应填“数词+thousand/million...”或“thousands/millions...+of”。故选C。
9. —My teacher loves us very much!
—________ lucky you are! I dreamed to be a teacher like her.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我的老师非常爱我们!——你真幸运!我梦想成为像她一样的老师。
考查感叹句。根据“lucky you are!”可知,句子为感叹句。感叹句结构为“What+(a/an)名词或名词短语+(主语+谓语)”或“How+形容词+(主语+谓语)”,根据“lucky you are”可知,you为句子主语,are为句子谓语,lucky“幸运的”为形容词,故应用How。故选A。
10. —Look at the sign. It’s not allowed to use the flashlight in the museum.
— _________
A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s very easy.
C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. D. What a pity!
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看这个标志,博物馆里不允许使用闪光灯。——抱歉,我不会再做了。
It doesn’t matter.没关系;It’s very easy.很简单;Sorry, I won’t do it again.对不起,我不会再这样做了;What a pity!真遗憾。根据前句“it’s not allowed to use the flash light in the museum.”可知,对方提醒不能使用闪光灯,应表达歉意并承诺不再这样做,应填Sorry, I won’t do it again.
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(15分)
I started learning to play the violin at the age of six. I ___11___ half an hour every day, and went to lessons once a week. Like most kids, I always thought practicing was ___12___. If my parents weren't there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin and never ___13___ again. Then Emma came into my life.
I met Emma at a music party when I was 11. Emma ___14___ the party that night playing the violin, singing and dancing. She managed to make sure that ___15___ in the room had a great time. I ___16___ fell in love with the music she played. Just a few days after that party, I took my ___17___ lesson with Emma, and I continued taking lessons with Emma during my middle school life.
When I played the violin with Emma, playing music became something that I ___18___. She introduced me to so many ___19___ of music, from country music to pop music, to rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma ___20___taught me to play the guitar. She was patient with me ___21___ I learnt to play two musical instruments well. Soon we started performing together and were shocked to discover that people ___22___ wanted to hear us! When I began to play the violin, practicing was something that I did at home in my living room, but with Emma' ___23___, it quickly became something that I did everywhere. I played on street comers at festivals and in my friends' kitchens.
Emma took the music out of the classroom and brought it ___24___ life. Her passion (激情) was not only for playing music, but also for___25___ it. My time with Emma allowed me to grow both musically and personally. Emma is the most important person in my musical development.
11. A. pointed B. protected C. practiced D. passed
12. A. interesting B. encouraging C. relaxing D. boring
13. A. looked it up B. fixed it up C. picked it up D. turned it up
14. A. hosted B. depended C. explained D. included
15. A. something B. everything C. somebody D. everybody
16. A. angrily B. nervously C. excitedly D. worriedly
17. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18. A. lost B. loved C. hated D. refused
19. A. pairs B. sizes C. boxes D. kinds
20. A. also B. seldom C. never D. almost
21. A. or B. nor C. and D. but
22. A. really B. sadly C. properly D. bravely
23. A. satisfaction B. influence C. difference D. independence
24. A. under B. onto C. into D. over
25. A. sharing B. spending C. saving D. solving
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了起初作者对学习拉小提琴毫无兴趣,但自从接触了艾玛之后,她对拉小提琴、甚至对音乐的态度都发生了转变,因此她对艾玛充满了感激之情。
【11题详解】
句意:我每天练习半小时,每周去上一次课。
pointed 指向;protected保护;practiced 练习;passed通过。根据前文的“I started learning to play the violin”可知,我开始学习拉小提琴,因此每天要练习它,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:和大多数孩子一样,我一直认为练习很无聊。
interesting有趣的;encouraging鼓励人心的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的。根据后文的“ If my parents weren't there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin”可知,如果我的父母不在那里让我练习,我可能会放下小提琴,因此我认为练习它是无聊的。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:如果我的父母不在那里让我练习,我可能会放下我的小提琴,再也不会拿起它。
looked it up查阅它;fixed it up修理它;picked it up捡起它;turned it up开大点。根据“I always thought practicing was...”和“I probably put down my violin ”可知,我认为练习小提琴是无聊的,我放下小提琴,不想再拿起来,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:那天晚上,艾玛拉着小提琴,唱歌跳舞,主持了聚会。
hosted主持;depended依靠;explained解释;included包括。根据宾语the party可知,此处表示主持聚会,故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:她设法使房间里的每个人都玩得很开心。
something某事;everything一切;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据前文的“ Emma ... the party that night playing the violin, singing and dancing.”可知,艾玛在聚会上拉小提琴,唱歌和跳舞,因此这让每个人都高兴,故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:我兴奋地爱上了她演奏的音乐。
angrily生气地;nervously 紧张地;excitedly 兴奋地;worriedly担心地。根据后文的“Just a few days after that party, I took my...lesson with Emma”可知,我在聚会后就和艾玛一起上课,因此表示很兴奋地喜欢上她演奏的音乐,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:就在那次聚会后的几天,我和艾玛一起上了我的第一节课,并且在我的中学生活中我继续和艾玛一起上。
first第一;second 第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据前文的“I... fell in love with the music she played.”可知,我喜欢上她演奏的音乐,因此我和她一起上了第一节课,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:当我和艾玛一起拉小提琴的时候,演奏音乐就成了我喜欢的事情。
lost失去;loved喜欢;hated 讨厌;refused拒绝。根据前文的“ I continued taking lessons with Emma during my middle school life.”可知,在中学我继续和艾玛一起上音乐课,因此表示我喜欢演奏音乐,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:她向我介绍了各种各样的音乐,从乡村音乐到流行音乐,再到摇滚乐。
pairs双,对;sizes尺寸;boxes盒子;kinds种类。根据“ from country music to pop music, to rock and roll.”可知,此处表示介绍了的音乐种类多,故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:让我兴奋的是,艾玛还教我弹吉他。
also也;seldom很少;never从不;almost几乎。根据前文的“She introduced me to so many...of music,”可知,艾玛介绍了音乐,还教我弹吉他,故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:她对我很耐心,我学会了演奏两种乐器。
or或者;nor也不;and而且;but但是。结合句意,前半句表示她对我很有耐心,后半句表示我学会了演奏两种乐器,前后表示承接关系,用连词and,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:很快,我们开始一起表演,我们惊讶地发现人们真的很想听我们的表演!
really真地;sadly悲伤地;properly正确地;bravely勇敢地。根据“were shocked to discover”可知,我们感到惊讶,因此人们的确想听我们的表演,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:当我开始拉小提琴的时候,我通常会在家里的客厅里练习,但是在艾玛的影响下,我很快就会在任何地方练习。
satisfaction 满意;influence影响;difference 差别;independence独立。根据前文的“ Emma...taught me to play the guitar. She was patient with me... I learnt to play two musical instruments well. ”可知,艾玛对我的影响很大,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:艾玛把音乐带出了教室,并把它带进了生活。
under在......下面;onto在......上面;into到......里面;over在......上方。bring...into life“把......带进生活”,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:她的热情不仅在于演奏音乐,还在于分享音乐。
sharing分享;spending 花费;saving 挽救;solving解决。根据“She introduced me to so many... of music, from country music to pop music, to rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma...taught me to play the guitar. ”可知,此处表示她在分享音乐,故选A。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(35分)
(A)
Tom was sick to death of school because he didn’t want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed (打喷嚏) or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn’t do his homework. Though Tom’s mom was angry, she didn’t know how to deal with him.
One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn’t do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn’t tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. However, an hour later, when his mom opened the door quietly, she found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.
The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, “Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn’t finish your homework last night.”
“No, mom,” Tom answered.
“How did you make it?” his mom asked. “What did you say to the teacher?”
“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning. The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.” Tom continued. “I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn’t.”
“But you don’t take the school bus.” Tom’s mom said.
“Of course, I don’t,” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn’t know that.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
26. The underlined words “was sick to death of” probably mean _________.
A. hated B. was satisfied with C. loved D. was interested in
27. Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.
A. he suffered from a serious disease
B. his mom didn’t know how to deal with him
C. his mom didn’t want him to do his homework
D. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homework
28. According to paragraph 2, Tom _________.
A. had a fever B. finished his homework
C. didn’t finish his homework D. showed great interest in doing homework
29. The next morning, Tom left his homework at home _________.
A. quietly B. seriously C. carefully D. intentionally
30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tom’s teacher knew the truth.
B. Tom didn’t take the school bus.
C. Tom was a hard-working student.
D. Tom’s mother had some ideas about how to make Tom study.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Tom讨厌学校,总是找借口不做作业。他假装生病,作业只做一半就睡着了,第二天又故意把作业留在家,对老师撒谎说校车掉进池塘把作业弄丢了,但他实际上根本不坐校车。
【26题详解】
第一段提到“he didn’t want to do his homework”以及“always looking for excuses not to do it”,说明Tom非常讨厌学校,因此“was sick to death of”意为“讨厌”,与hated同义。
【27题详解】
第一段明确指出“He was always looking for excuses not to do it.”,说明Tom总是找借口不做作业。
【28题详解】
第二段最后一句“His homework was only half completed.”说明Tom没有完成作业。
【29题详解】
第三段第二句“He left his homework at home on purpose.”中on purpose意为“故意地”,与intentionally同义。
【30题详解】
最后一段Tom说“Of course, I don’t.”回应妈妈说的“But you don’t take the school bus.”,说明Tom不坐校车,因此B项正确。
(B)
Do you know the pet-sitting holiday (宠物看护假期) ? It asks you to stay in the pet parents’ home when they are away on holiday. You can enjoy a free stay, but in exchange, you need to look after their pets. It may not be a holiday everyone would like to enjoy, but for others, it’s a nice way to travel. It’s getting popular in recent years.
Tara Smith is a dentist from the US. In her free time, she uses pet-sitting as a way to travel around the world. Why does she do so? She has a great love for animals. After her pet dog passed away, she really missed it. So Tara now tries her best to spend time with pets when she has such a holiday.
“It’s really all about animals, and they always come first. I need to spend most of the time on them when I have a pet-sitting holiday,” Tara said.
How long does Tara enjoy pet-sitting at a time? For a week at least. This will give her enough time to get to know the animal well. At the same time, she can enjoy a quick holiday.
“However, it is not easy,” Tara said. “You have to look after all kinds of animals. Whatever you do, don’t let the pets run away!”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. If you go on a pet-sitting holiday, what do you need to do?
A. Travel with your pets. B. Leave the pets in your home.
C. Pay for your stay. D. Look after the pets for free.
32. What does Tara do?
A. A dentist. B. A teacher. C. A writer. D. A guide.
33. What does the underlined phrase “passed away” mean?
A. Grew up. B. Died. C. Got lost. D. Jumped.
34. What do we know about Tara’s pet-sitting holiday?
A. She always pet-sits cats. B. She only pet-sits in the US.
C. She never pet-sits on the weekend. D. She thinks it is not easy but enjoyable.
35. Which can be the best title for the reading?
A. Who to pet-sit for. B. How to pet-sit well.
C. Pet-sitting, a popular way to travel. D. Pet-sitting, the best way to make pet friends.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“宠物看护假期”这种新兴的旅行方式:人们可以在宠物主人外出度假时免费住在对方家中,以照顾宠物作为交换。文章以美国牙医Tara Smith为例,讲述了她的经历和感受,指出这种方式虽然不容易但很受欢迎。
【31题详解】
第一段第三句指出:“You can enjoy a free stay, but in exchange, you need to look after their pets.” 说明你需要照顾宠物,且住宿免费,因此D项“免费照顾宠物”最符合。
【32题详解】
第二段第一句明确指出:“Tara Smith is a dentist from the US.” 因此Tara是一名牙医。
【33题详解】
第二段提到“After her pet dog passed away, she really missed it.” 宠物狗去世了,她非常想念它。因此“passed away”意为“去世”,与died同义。
【34题详解】
最后一段Tara说“However, it is not easy”,但结合全文她喜欢这种方式并用来旅行,可推断她觉得虽然不容易但很享受。
【35题详解】
文章首段最后一句即点明宠物看护假期“It is getting popular recent years”,并介绍这是一种“nice way to travel”。全文围绕这一主题展开,因此C项“宠物看护——一种流行的旅行方式”是最佳标题。
(C)
Canada is a beautiful country which is worth going to. It’s famous for its natural beauty. Canada is also the world’s second largest country. It’s to the north of the United States. Its capital is Ottawa. It has two official languages. They are English and French. Most people in the province of Quebec speak French.
There are about 38 million people in Canada. That’s as many people as in Shanxi Province in China. As in the US, most people in Canada have foreign origins. And most Canadians live in or near cities.
Canada is beautiful. It has many different landscapes. For example, there are big open areas, large cities, amazing glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains. The national tree is the maple (枫树). In autumn, all the leaves of the maples turn yellow and red. It’s really a beautiful scene. There is a picture of a maple leaf on the national flag of Canada. The national animal is the beaver (河狸). They are both important symbols of Canada.
The weather is quite different across the country. In winter, most of Canada is covered with snow. People enjoy skiing, skating and playing with snow. The west coast of Canada is warmer than the east coast. June and July are the warmest months for the whole country.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Canada is famous for _________.
A. its large area B. its natural beauty
C. its large population D. the singers and actors
37. In which part of Canada do people speak French?
A. In Ottawa. B. In Quebec.
C. Nowhere in Canada. D. In most parts of Canada.
38. What are the symbols of Canada?
A. The maple and the beaver. B. Lakes and mountains.
C. Large cities and forests. D. Glaciers and open areas.
39. In Canada, the east coast is _________ than the west coast.
A. longer B. shorter C. warmer D. colder
40. What’s the main idea of this text?
A. To sell postcards about Canada.
B. To introduce a beautiful country Canada.
C. To interest people in Canada’s landscapes.
D. To call on people to protect the natural environment of Canada.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了加拿大的地理位置、首都、官方语言、人口、自然景观、国家象征(枫树和河狸)以及气候差异,全面展示了加拿大的自然与人文特色。
【36题详解】
第一段第二句指出:“It’s famous for its natural beauty.”,直接说明加拿大以自然美景闻名。
【37题详解】
第一段最后一句指出:“Most people in the province of Quebec speak French.”,说明在魁北克省人们说法语。
【38题详解】
第三段提到:“The national tree is the maple...The national animal is the beaver. They are both important symbols of Canada.” 因此加拿大的象征是枫树和河狸。
【39题详解】
第四段指出:“The west coast of Canada is warmer than the east coast.”,由此可知西海岸比东海岸温暖,即东海岸比西海岸更冷。
【40题详解】
全文从多个方面(地理位置、语言、人口、自然景观、象征、气候)介绍了加拿大,旨在让读者了解这个美丽的国家,B选项“介绍美丽的加拿大”符合。
(D)
The Rise of Live Stream E-commerce in China
In China, a revolutionary shopping experience has taken hold: live stream e-commerce. It integrates (融合) entertainment, instant interaction, and shopping into a single, engaging platform.
Here’s how it typically works: A host, often with a charismatic (有魅力的) personality, showcases products in real-time via a live video broadcast. Viewers can ask questions about the products’ features, quality, or sizing and receive immediate responses.
If convinced, they can complete the purchase with a simple tap within the app, creating a highly impulsive (冲动的) buying environment. The immersive (沉浸式的) and interactive nature makes it far more dynamic than browsing static product pages.
However, consumers should approach this trend with a degree of caution. The fear of missing out (FOMO) (错失恐惧症) and the host’s persuasive techniques can lead to unnecessary purchases. It is advisable (可取的) to research product reviews outside the stream and maintain a critical mindset. Remember, the ultimate goal is to make informed and rational purchasing decisions, not to get swept away by the excitement of the moment.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. Live stream e-commerce combines entertainment, interaction, and shopping.
42. Viewers have to wait a long time to get their questions answered by the host.
43. The passage suggests that live stream shopping can sometimes lead to impulsive buying.
44. It is recommended to buy products immediately without any second thoughts during a live stream.
45. The article advises viewers to be cautious and make informed decisions.
【答案】41. T 42. F
43. T 44. F
45. T
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国直播电商的运作模式、其对消费者冲动购物的影响,以及建议消费者保持理性、谨慎决策。
【41题详解】
第一段最后一句明确指出:“It integrates entertainment, instant interaction, and shopping”,说明直播电商融合了娱乐、互动和购物,因此该句正确。
【42题详解】
第二段最后一句指出:“Viewers can ask questions...and receive immediate responses”,说明观众的问题能得到主播的即时回答,而不是需要长时间等待,因此该句错误。
【43题详解】
第三段提到:“...creating a highly impulsive buying environment”,第四段也提到“...can lead to unnecessary purchases”,说明直播购物有时会导致冲动购买,因此该句正确。
【44题详解】
第四段建议:“It is advisable to research product reviews outside the stream and maintain a critical mindset”,并强调“...make informed and rational purchasing decisions”,而不是不加思考地立即购买,因此该句错误。
【45题详解】
第四段开头说“...consumers should approach this trend with a degree of caution”,结尾说“...make informed and rational purchasing decisions”,说明文章建议观众保持谨慎并做出明智的购买决定,因此该句正确。
(E)
Rules for living in Happy Flats
Here are some rules for the people in our neighborhood. We hope everyone will follow them.
Cleaning
We clean the stairs (楼梯) every Monday, Thursday and Saturday, so please ____46____ and do not leave rubbish (垃圾) bags on the stairs or in the hallways.
Rubbish
Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please ____47____.
Noise
Try to make less noise. Loud music can disturb (干扰) other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
Safety
Make sure the main outside door is always locked and ____48____, unless you know who they are.
Washing
There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please ____49____, so it does not disturb people in the ground floor flats.
Problems
If you have any problems or questions, please ____50____. You can also chat with him by QQ35487902.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案填入空白处,使短文句意通顺。
A. call Mr. Wu at 87543750
B. try to keep them tidy and clean
C. only dry your washing on these lines
D. do not let anyone into the main building
E. do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. D 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Happy Flats居民区的几条生活规则,涵盖清洁、垃圾处理、噪音控制、安全、晾衣和问题联系等方面,旨在维护社区的良好秩序和居住环境。
【46题详解】
打扫楼梯的目的是保持公共区域整洁,因此空白处应填入与“保持整洁”相关的指令。选项B“try to keep them tidy and clean”直接对应这一要求,且与后文“不要将垃圾袋留在楼梯或走廊”逻辑一致。
【47题详解】
根据空格前一句“Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. ”可知垃圾收集时间为周二,意味着在此之前不应将垃圾袋放在外面,否则可能影响环境或造成额外清理工作。选项E“do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday”准确表达了这一规则。
【48题详解】
关于“Safety”的这条规定表明,为了安全,大门需上锁,并且不应让陌生人进入。空白处应填入“不要让任何人进入主楼”之类的指令。选项D“do not let anyone into the main building”与“unless you know who they are”形成完整的安全要求。
【49题详解】
根据空格所在句子可知,每个公寓有专用晾衣绳,为了不打扰一楼住户,应只在指定绳上晾晒衣物。选项C“only dry your washing on these lines”直接对应这一要求。
【50题详解】
遇到问题需要联系负责人,后文提到“him”及QQ号,说明应填入联系方式。选项A“call Mr. Wu at 87543750”提供了电话号码,与QQ聊天方式并列,符合语境。
(F)
Giving Back to History: My Summer as a Restoration Volunteer
Last summer, instead of a typical part-time job, I participated in a unique volunteer program: the restoration of a centuries-old ancestral hall (祠堂) in my hometown. This hands-on experience gave me a profound appreciation for cultural heritage.
Under the guidance of master craftsmen, we learned traditional techniques. We carefully cleaned intricate wood carvings with soft brushes, mixed pigments (颜料) using ancient recipes to repaint faded murals (壁画) , and even practiced replacing damaged roof tiles. The work was physically demanding under the summer sun, but it was incredibly meaningful. During breaks, elderly villagers shared stories about the hall’s history, making the past come alive.
Witnessing the hall regain its former majesty (庄严) was an unforgettable moment. The sense of accomplishment (成就感) was immense. I felt a deep pride in contributing to the preservation of a tangible piece of our local history and identity. It was more than just volunteer work; it was a lesson in respect, patience, and the importance of passing our cultural treasures to future generations. Knowing that I had played a part in protecting our cultural heritage filled me with a great sense of purpose and pride.
根据文章内容回答问题。
51. What did the writer do last summer?
_________________________________________________________
52. Who taught the volunteers the restoration skills?
_________________________________________________________
53. How did the writer feel about the work?
_________________________________________________________
54. What did the elderly villagers do during breaks?
_________________________________________________________
55. Why did the writer feel a sense of pride?
_________________________________________________________
【答案】51. He/She participated in a volunteer program to restore a centuries-old ancestral hall.
52. Master craftsmen.
53. He/She found it physically demanding but incredibly meaningful.
54. They shared stories about the hall’s history.
55. Because he/she contributed to preserving a tangible piece of local history and identity, and played a part in protecting local cultural heritage.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天参与家乡一座古老祠堂的修复志愿活动,学习了传统技艺,感受到了文化传承的意义,并因此获得了深深的成就感与自豪感。
【51题详解】
第一段的句子指出:“I participated in a unique volunteer program: the restoration of a centuries-old ancestral hall in my hometown.” 因此答案是原文直接信息。
【52题详解】
第二段第一句指出:“Under the guidance of master craftsmen, we learned traditional techniques.” 说明修复技能是由大师傅们教授的。
【53题详解】
第二段中间提到:“The work was physically demanding under the summer sun, but it was incredibly meaningful.” 因此作者认为工作虽然辛苦但非常有意义。
【54题详解】
第二段最后一句指出:“During breaks, elderly villagers shared stories about the hall’s history, making the past come alive.”因此答案是原文直接信息。
【55题详解】
最后一段最后一句指出:“I felt a deep pride in contributing to the preservation of a tangible piece of our local history and identity.…Knowing that I had played a part in protecting our cultural heritage filled me with a great sense of purpose and pride.” 因此自豪感源于为保护文化遗产贡献了一份力量。
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的适当形式。(10分)
China is the birthplace of kites. Making and flying kites is one of the ancient Chinese folk skills. Kites are also an important part of the Chinese culture.
Kites ___56___ (invent) by the Chinese during the Spring and Autumn Period, having a history of over 2, 000 years. It is said that Modi, an ancient Chinese thinker, made a wooden bird after the work of three years. This might be ___57___ (early) kite in human history. Then Lu Ban made changes to the kite of Modi by using bamboo. Some folk custom experts said that ancestors invented kites ___58___ (main) to memorize their family members and friends ___59___ had died. So on the Qingming Festival people would make and fly kites, hoping that their ___60___ (sad) could be passed to the dead through the kites. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, kites began to be used ___61___ the purpose of sending messages. ___62___ the Sui-Tang Period, paper has been used to make kites because of the papermaking. In the Song Dynasty, flying kites became a favorite outdoor sport of the people. According to researchers, kites were spread to Korea in the tenth century and then to Japan, and they were not spread to Europe until the thirteenth or fourteenth century.
Flying kites ___63___ (need) skill. The controlling string (绳) and the pulling force are determined by the size and the shape of the kites, the environment and the wind. The right wind often blows in ___64___ , making it the perfect season for flying kites. If we want to play for fun, flying kites should be avoided on cloudy days and rainy days. Safety is also an important consideration. Flying kites should be done on open ground and it is not wise ___65___ (fly) kites in dangerous places such as waterside and tops of buildings.
【答案】56. were invented
57. the earliest
58. mainly 59. who##that
60. sadness
61. for 62. Since
63. needs 64. spring
65. to fly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了风筝的起源、历史发展、文化意义以及放飞技巧,展示了中国作为风筝故乡的传统文化。
【56题详解】
句意:风筝是由中国人在春秋时期发明的,已有2000多年的历史。主语Kites与invent之间为被动关系,时间状语“during the Spring and Autumn Period”表示过去的时间,故需用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,本句主语Kites为复数,故用were,invent的过去分词为invented,故填were invented。
【57题详解】
句意:这可能是人类历史上最早的风筝。上文提到Modi制作了木鸟,此处表示“最早的”,需用early的最高级形式earliest,在最高级前还需加上定冠词the,故填the earliest。
【58题详解】
句意:一些民俗专家认为,祖先发明风筝主要是为了纪念已故的家人和朋友。修饰动词invented,需用副词形,main的副词为mainly,意为“主要地”。
【59题详解】
句意:一些民俗专家认为,祖先发明风筝主要是为了纪念已故的家人和朋友。先行词members and friends指人,且定语从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词who或that引导从句。
【60题详解】
句意:希望他们的悲伤能够通过风筝传递给逝者。形容词性物主代词their后需接名词,sad的名词形式为sadness。
【61题详解】
句意:风筝开始被用于传递信息的目的。表示“为了……目的”,常用介词for,构成短语“for the purpose of”。
【62题详解】
句意:自从隋唐时期以来,由于造纸术的出现,纸已经开始被人们用来制作风筝了。根据本句中的“paper has been used to make kites because of the papermaking”可知,本句时态为现在完成时,而since常用于现在完成时,引导时间状语从句,此处位于句首首字母需大写,故填Since。
【63题详解】
句意:放风筝需要技巧。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语Flying kites为动名词短语,谓语动词need要用其第三人称单数形式needs。
【64题详解】
句意:合适的风通常在春天吹,使其成为放风筝的最佳季节。根据常识和空格前的介词in可知,春天是放风筝的理想季节,故填spring“春天”。
【65题详解】
句意:在水边、楼顶等危险地方放风筝是不明智的。句型“It is+adj.+to do sth.”中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填to fly。
四、书面表达(共20分)
V. (A)
66. 你校学生会发现社区很多老人不熟悉智能手机操作,面临“数字鸿沟”(digital divide)。为此,学生会决定成立“银发触网”(Silver Surfers)志愿者团队,利用周末时间教社区老人使用智能手机(如使用微信、扫码支付、线上挂号等)。请你以学生会的名义,用英语写一则招募启事,张贴在学校公告栏。
要点:1.招募目的和背景;
2.志愿者要求(耐心、热情、沟通能力强);
3.服务时间与地点(每周六下午2-4点,社区活动中心);
4.报名方式(联系人李华,电话123-4567)。
要求:40词左右,不少于5句话。
Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project
To help the elderly with the digital divide, we are starting the “Silver Surfers” project. We need patient, enthusiastic volunteers with good communication skills. You will teach them to use WeChat, pay via scan, and book hospital appointments online. Service: Every Saturday, 2-4 PM, at the Community Center. Contact Li Hua at 123-4567.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(招募启事),以一般现在时为主,祈使句和陈述句并用
明确要点:项目名称与目的→志愿者要求→具体工作内容→服务时间与地点→联系方式
确定人称:第二人称(you)为主,隐含第一人称(we)
注意事项:信息完整清晰,语言简洁有力,突出号召性
[第二步:构思布局]
五要素结构:
标题:Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project
首句:项目目的
主体:志愿者要求→教学内容→服务时间与地点
结尾:联系方式
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:招募目的和背景
To help the elderly with the digital divide, we are starting the “Silver Surfers” project.
要点二:志愿者要求
We need patient, enthusiastic volunteers with good communication skills.
要点三:服务内容
You will teach them to use WeChat, pay via scan, and book hospital appointments online.
要点四:服务时间与地点
Service is every Saturday 2-4 PM at the Community Center.
要点五:报名方式
Contact Li Hua at 123-4567 to join us.
(B) (15分)
67. 爱是阳光,让人感受温暖;爱是种子,使人充满希望。人世间爱无处不在,它来自你的父母、老师、朋友甚至陌生人。请你描述一段充满爱的经历,并谈谈你从中获得的感悟。
要求:1. 内容完整,语言流畅,层次清晰,书写工整;
2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
3. 词数不少于80词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Love is like the sunshine, which makes me warm. And my dear father is the person who gives me love and warmth.
Last term, I failed an exam due to carelessness. Sensing my sadness, my dear father comforted me, offered suggestions on my time management, and bought me many books to help me improve my grades. With the help and encouragement of my father, I made great progress. Words cannot express my thanks. My father is like a star, shining brightly in my life.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
【第一步:审题立意】
确定文体:抒情记叙文,以一般过去时为主(叙述具体事件),兼用一般现在时(表达比喻和感悟)
明确要点:父爱如阳光般的温暖、 一次考试失败后的具体帮助(安慰、建议、买书)、 取得的进步 、 父爱如星光般的永恒感恩
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:情感真实自然,比喻恰当不夸张,事例具体不空泛
【第二步:构思布局】
三段式结构:
开头段:运用比喻点明父爱的温暖,直接引出父亲是爱的给予者
主体段:具体叙述上学期考试失败后父亲的言行与帮助,展现父爱的实际行动
结尾段:再次运用比喻升华主题,表达对父亲一生的感恩与敬意
【第三步:要点展开】
要点一:开篇比喻与人物引出
比喻选择:sunshine
人物定位:my dear father
要点二:具体事例叙述(主体段核心)
事件起因:failed an exam due to carelessness
父亲观察与行动:sensing my sadness/comforted me/offered suggestions on my time management/bought me many books
帮助目标:to help me improve my grades
最终结果:made great progress
情感表达:Words cannot express my thanks
要点三:结尾比喻与主题升华
再次比喻:My father is like a star
比喻特性:shining brightly
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年榆树市部分学校阶段性测试九年级英语
试卷(五)
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. France is _________ western country and it’s famous for its wine and modern clothes.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. It’s a sunny and beautiful day. Let’s go ________ together.
A. somewhere relaxed B. anywhere relaxing
C. somewhere relaxing D. anywhere relaxed
3. —Is that man Mr. Smith?
—It _________ be him. He’s gone to Italy for vacation.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may D. can’t
4. There _________ a car racing program on TV tomorrow.
A. is B. was C. will be D. will have
5. —I don’t feel very well, doctor.
—Take it easy, you will feel much _________ after having a few days’ rest.
A. good B. well C. better D. healthy
6. Lucy suggested _________ to the airport by taxi because we had little time left.
A. went B. going C. to go D. go
7. I don’t know if he will come back, but I will tell you as soon as he ________.
A. comes back B. come back C. will come back D. came back
8. The Great Wall is a wonder and it receives ________ foreign visitors every year.
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. thousands
9. —My teacher loves us very much!
—________ lucky you are! I dreamed to be a teacher like her.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
10. —Look at the sign. It’s not allowed to use the flashlight in the museum.
— _________
A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s very easy.
C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. D. What a pity!
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(15分)
I started learning to play the violin at the age of six. I ___11___ half an hour every day, and went to lessons once a week. Like most kids, I always thought practicing was ___12___. If my parents weren't there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin and never ___13___ again. Then Emma came into my life.
I met Emma at a music party when I was 11. Emma ___14___ the party that night playing the violin, singing and dancing. She managed to make sure that ___15___ in the room had a great time. I ___16___ fell in love with the music she played. Just a few days after that party, I took my ___17___ lesson with Emma, and I continued taking lessons with Emma during my middle school life.
When I played the violin with Emma, playing music became something that I ___18___. She introduced me to so many ___19___ of music, from country music to pop music, to rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma ___20___taught me to play the guitar. She was patient with me ___21___ I learnt to play two musical instruments well. Soon we started performing together and were shocked to discover that people ___22___ wanted to hear us! When I began to play the violin, practicing was something that I did at home in my living room, but with Emma' ___23___, it quickly became something that I did everywhere. I played on street comers at festivals and in my friends' kitchens.
Emma took the music out of the classroom and brought it ___24___ life. Her passion (激情) was not only for playing music, but also for___25___ it. My time with Emma allowed me to grow both musically and personally. Emma is the most important person in my musical development.
11. A. pointed B. protected C. practiced D. passed
12. A. interesting B. encouraging C. relaxing D. boring
13. A. looked it up B. fixed it up C. picked it up D. turned it up
14. A. hosted B. depended C. explained D. included
15. A. something B. everything C. somebody D. everybody
16. A. angrily B. nervously C. excitedly D. worriedly
17. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18. A. lost B. loved C. hated D. refused
19. A. pairs B. sizes C. boxes D. kinds
20. A. also B. seldom C. never D. almost
21. A. or B. nor C. and D. but
22. A. really B. sadly C. properly D. bravely
23. A. satisfaction B. influence C. difference D. independence
24. A. under B. onto C. into D. over
25. A. sharing B. spending C. saving D. solving
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(35分)
(A)
Tom was sick to death of school because he didn’t want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed (打喷嚏) or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn’t do his homework. Though Tom’s mom was angry, she didn’t know how to deal with him.
One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn’t do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn’t tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. However, an hour later, when his mom opened the door quietly, she found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.
The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, “Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn’t finish your homework last night.”
“No, mom,” Tom answered.
“How did you make it?” his mom asked. “What did you say to the teacher?”
“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning. The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.” Tom continued. “I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn’t.”
“But you don’t take the school bus.” Tom’s mom said.
“Of course, I don’t,” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn’t know that.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
26. The underlined words “was sick to death of” probably mean _________.
A. hated B. was satisfied with C. loved D. was interested in
27. Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.
A. he suffered from a serious disease
B. his mom didn’t know how to deal with him
C. his mom didn’t want him to do his homework
D. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homework
28. According to paragraph 2, Tom _________.
A. had a fever B. finished his homework
C. didn’t finish his homework D. showed great interest in doing homework
29. The next morning, Tom left his homework at home _________.
A. quietly B. seriously C. carefully D. intentionally
30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tom’s teacher knew the truth.
B. Tom didn’t take the school bus.
C. Tom was a hard-working student.
D. Tom’s mother had some ideas about how to make Tom study.
(B)
Do you know the pet-sitting holiday (宠物看护假期) ? It asks you to stay in the pet parents’ home when they are away on holiday. You can enjoy a free stay, but in exchange, you need to look after their pets. It may not be a holiday everyone would like to enjoy, but for others, it’s a nice way to travel. It’s getting popular in recent years.
Tara Smith is a dentist from the US. In her free time, she uses pet-sitting as a way to travel around the world. Why does she do so? She has a great love for animals. After her pet dog passed away, she really missed it. So Tara now tries her best to spend time with pets when she has such a holiday.
“It’s really all about animals, and they always come first. I need to spend most of the time on them when I have a pet-sitting holiday,” Tara said.
How long does Tara enjoy pet-sitting at a time? For a week at least. This will give her enough time to get to know the animal well. At the same time, she can enjoy a quick holiday.
“However, it is not easy,” Tara said. “You have to look after all kinds of animals. Whatever you do, don’t let the pets run away!”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. If you go on a pet-sitting holiday, what do you need to do?
A. Travel with your pets. B. Leave the pets in your home.
C. Pay for your stay. D. Look after the pets for free.
32. What does Tara do?
A. A dentist. B. A teacher. C. A writer. D. A guide.
33. What does the underlined phrase “passed away” mean?
A. Grew up. B. Died. C. Got lost. D. Jumped.
34. What do we know about Tara’s pet-sitting holiday?
A. She always pet-sits cats. B. She only pet-sits in the US.
C. She never pet-sits on the weekend. D. She thinks it is not easy but enjoyable.
35. Which can be the best title for the reading?
A. Who to pet-sit for. B. How to pet-sit well.
C. Pet-sitting, a popular way to travel. D. Pet-sitting, the best way to make pet friends.
(C)
Canada is a beautiful country which is worth going to. It’s famous for its natural beauty. Canada is also the world’s second largest country. It’s to the north of the United States. Its capital is Ottawa. It has two official languages. They are English and French. Most people in the province of Quebec speak French.
There are about 38 million people in Canada. That’s as many people as in Shanxi Province in China. As in the US, most people in Canada have foreign origins. And most Canadians live in or near cities.
Canada is beautiful. It has many different landscapes. For example, there are big open areas, large cities, amazing glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains. The national tree is the maple (枫树). In autumn, all the leaves of the maples turn yellow and red. It’s really a beautiful scene. There is a picture of a maple leaf on the national flag of Canada. The national animal is the beaver (河狸). They are both important symbols of Canada.
The weather is quite different across the country. In winter, most of Canada is covered with snow. People enjoy skiing, skating and playing with snow. The west coast of Canada is warmer than the east coast. June and July are the warmest months for the whole country.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Canada is famous for _________.
A. its large area B. its natural beauty
C. its large population D. the singers and actors
37. In which part of Canada do people speak French?
A. In Ottawa. B. In Quebec.
C. Nowhere in Canada. D. In most parts of Canada.
38. What are the symbols of Canada?
A. The maple and the beaver. B. Lakes and mountains.
C. Large cities and forests. D. Glaciers and open areas.
39. In Canada, the east coast is _________ than the west coast.
A. longer B. shorter C. warmer D. colder
40. What’s the main idea of this text?
A. To sell postcards about Canada.
B. To introduce a beautiful country Canada.
C. To interest people in Canada’s landscapes.
D. To call on people to protect the natural environment of Canada.
(D)
The Rise of Live Stream E-commerce in China
In China, a revolutionary shopping experience has taken hold: live stream e-commerce. It integrates (融合) entertainment, instant interaction, and shopping into a single, engaging platform.
Here’s how it typically works: A host, often with a charismatic (有魅力的) personality, showcases products in real-time via a live video broadcast. Viewers can ask questions about the products’ features, quality, or sizing and receive immediate responses.
If convinced, they can complete the purchase with a simple tap within the app, creating a highly impulsive (冲动的) buying environment. The immersive (沉浸式的) and interactive nature makes it far more dynamic than browsing static product pages.
However, consumers should approach this trend with a degree of caution. The fear of missing out (FOMO) (错失恐惧症) and the host’s persuasive techniques can lead to unnecessary purchases. It is advisable (可取的) to research product reviews outside the stream and maintain a critical mindset. Remember, the ultimate goal is to make informed and rational purchasing decisions, not to get swept away by the excitement of the moment.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. Live stream e-commerce combines entertainment, interaction, and shopping.
42. Viewers have to wait a long time to get their questions answered by the host.
43. The passage suggests that live stream shopping can sometimes lead to impulsive buying.
44. It is recommended to buy products immediately without any second thoughts during a live stream.
45. The article advises viewers to be cautious and make informed decisions.
(E)
Rules for living in Happy Flats
Here are some rules for the people in our neighborhood. We hope everyone will follow them.
Cleaning
We clean the stairs (楼梯) every Monday, Thursday and Saturday, so please ____46____ and do not leave rubbish (垃圾) bags on the stairs or in the hallways.
Rubbish
Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please ____47____.
Noise
Try to make less noise. Loud music can disturb (干扰) other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
Safety
Make sure the main outside door is always locked and ____48____, unless you know who they are.
Washing
There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please ____49____, so it does not disturb people in the ground floor flats.
Problems
If you have any problems or questions, please ____50____. You can also chat with him by QQ35487902.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案填入空白处,使短文句意通顺。
A. call Mr. Wu at 87543750
B. try to keep them tidy and clean
C. only dry your washing on these lines
D. do not let anyone into the main building
E. do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday
(F)
Giving Back to History: My Summer as a Restoration Volunteer
Last summer, instead of a typical part-time job, I participated in a unique volunteer program: the restoration of a centuries-old ancestral hall (祠堂) in my hometown. This hands-on experience gave me a profound appreciation for cultural heritage.
Under the guidance of master craftsmen, we learned traditional techniques. We carefully cleaned intricate wood carvings with soft brushes, mixed pigments (颜料) using ancient recipes to repaint faded murals (壁画) , and even practiced replacing damaged roof tiles. The work was physically demanding under the summer sun, but it was incredibly meaningful. During breaks, elderly villagers shared stories about the hall’s history, making the past come alive.
Witnessing the hall regain its former majesty (庄严) was an unforgettable moment. The sense of accomplishment (成就感) was immense. I felt a deep pride in contributing to the preservation of a tangible piece of our local history and identity. It was more than just volunteer work; it was a lesson in respect, patience, and the importance of passing our cultural treasures to future generations. Knowing that I had played a part in protecting our cultural heritage filled me with a great sense of purpose and pride.
根据文章内容回答问题。
51. What did the writer do last summer?
_________________________________________________________
52. Who taught the volunteers the restoration skills?
_________________________________________________________
53. How did the writer feel about the work?
_________________________________________________________
54. What did the elderly villagers do during breaks?
_________________________________________________________
55. Why did the writer feel a sense of pride?
_________________________________________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的适当形式。(10分)
China is the birthplace of kites. Making and flying kites is one of the ancient Chinese folk skills. Kites are also an important part of the Chinese culture.
Kites ___56___ (invent) by the Chinese during the Spring and Autumn Period, having a history of over 2, 000 years. It is said that Modi, an ancient Chinese thinker, made a wooden bird after the work of three years. This might be ___57___ (early) kite in human history. Then Lu Ban made changes to the kite of Modi by using bamboo. Some folk custom experts said that ancestors invented kites ___58___ (main) to memorize their family members and friends ___59___ had died. So on the Qingming Festival people would make and fly kites, hoping that their ___60___ (sad) could be passed to the dead through the kites. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, kites began to be used ___61___ the purpose of sending messages. ___62___ the Sui-Tang Period, paper has been used to make kites because of the papermaking. In the Song Dynasty, flying kites became a favorite outdoor sport of the people. According to researchers, kites were spread to Korea in the tenth century and then to Japan, and they were not spread to Europe until the thirteenth or fourteenth century.
Flying kites ___63___ (need) skill. The controlling string (绳) and the pulling force are determined by the size and the shape of the kites, the environment and the wind. The right wind often blows in ___64___ , making it the perfect season for flying kites. If we want to play for fun, flying kites should be avoided on cloudy days and rainy days. Safety is also an important consideration. Flying kites should be done on open ground and it is not wise ___65___ (fly) kites in dangerous places such as waterside and tops of buildings.
四、书面表达(共20分)
V. (A)
66. 你校学生会发现社区很多老人不熟悉智能手机操作,面临“数字鸿沟”(digital divide)。为此,学生会决定成立“银发触网”(Silver Surfers)志愿者团队,利用周末时间教社区老人使用智能手机(如使用微信、扫码支付、线上挂号等)。请你以学生会的名义,用英语写一则招募启事,张贴在学校公告栏。
要点:1.招募目的和背景;
2.志愿者要求(耐心、热情、沟通能力强);
3.服务时间与地点(每周六下午2-4点,社区活动中心);
4.报名方式(联系人李华,电话123-4567)。
要求:40词左右,不少于5句话。
Volunteers Wanted: “Silver Surfers” Project
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B) (15分)
67. 爱是阳光,让人感受温暖;爱是种子,使人充满希望。人世间爱无处不在,它来自你的父母、老师、朋友甚至陌生人。请你描述一段充满爱的经历,并谈谈你从中获得的感悟。
要求:1. 内容完整,语言流畅,层次清晰,书写工整;
2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
3. 词数不少于80词。
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