Unit 6 Not Just Tasty Around the World 练习卷2025-2026学年中职英语外研版（2021）基础模块1

Unit 6 Around the World 阅读理解练习卷 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 分数：__________ 说明：请阅读关于中国火锅、西班牙海鲜饭和德国香肠的短文，选择最佳答案完成句子。 1. The reading starts with two questions: “What’s your favourite food?” and “______”.(阅读以两个问题开始：“你最喜欢的食物是什么？”和“______”。) A. When do you eat it? B. Where do you eat it? C. Why do you like it? D. How do you cook it? 2. Hotpot is one of the most ______ dishes in China. (火锅是中国最______的菜肴之一。) A. delicious B. expensive C. popular D. traditional 3. People can choose to add ______ they like to the hotpot broth. (人们可以选择将______他们喜欢的东西加到火锅汤底里。) A. whoever B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever 4. Examples of food added to hotpot include beef, mutton, and ______. (可以加入火锅的食物例子包括牛肉、羊肉和______。) A. potato B. rice C. cabbage D. fish 5. The food is cooked in a ______. (食物是在一个______里煮的。) A. heated metal pot B. large ceramic bowl C. stone grill D. bamboo steamer 6. Hotpot has a long history of ______ 1,000 years in China. (火锅在中国有着______1000年的悠久历史。) A. over B. exactly C. nearly D. about 7. It used to be eaten only ______. (它过去只在______食用。) A. on holidays B. in the north C. in winter D. at home 8. In recent years, hotpot has been popular ______. (近年来，火锅已经______受欢迎。) A. in winter only B. all year round C. in big cities only D. for lunch only 9. Paella always ______ as a typical Spanish dish. (海鲜饭总是______典型的西班牙菜肴。) A. stands up B. stands out C. looks out D. points out 10. Types of paella include vegetable, seafood, and ______ paella. (海鲜饭的种类包括蔬菜海鲜饭、海鲜饭和______海鲜饭。) A. chicken B. beef C. mixed D. fried 11. Among the types mentioned, the most famous is probably ______ paella. (在提到的种类中，最著名的可能是______海鲜饭。) A. vegetable B. seafood C. mixed D. chicken 12. Seafood paella combines shrimp, fish, lobster, crab, and/or mussels with various herbs, oil and ______. (海鲜饭将虾、鱼、龙虾、蟹和/或贻贝与各种香草、油和______结合。) A. sugar B. salt C. pepper D. vinegar 13. These ingredients give ______ that will transport you immediately to Spain. (这些食材带来能立刻将你带到西班牙的______。) A. colours B. feelings C. memories D. flavours 14. One thing that ______ when talking about Germany is wurst. (谈到德国时，______的一件事就是香肠。) A. comes to mind B. is important C. is delicious D. stands out 15. The German word for sausage is ______. (德语的“香肠”是______。) A. saucisson B. sausage C. würstel D. wurst 16. There are more than ______ types of wurst in Germany. (德国有超过______种香肠。) A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000 17. Each German ______ about 67 pounds of pork and sausage products per year. (每个德国人每年______约67磅猪肉和香肠产品。) A. buys B. sells C. produces D. consumes 18. The amount “67 pounds” is an ______ per person per year. (“67磅”这个数量是每人每年的______。) A. exact amount B. minimum amount C. average amount D. maximum amount 19. The word “consumes” in the text means ______. (文中的“consumes”一词意思是______。) A. eats B. cooks C. likes D. makes 20. Hotpot allows people to choose ingredients freely. This shows you can add ______ you like. (火锅允许人们自由选择食材。这表明你可以添加______你喜欢的东西。) A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 21. The text says hotpot “used to be eaten only in winter”. “Used to” means it ______ in the past but may not now. (文章说火锅“过去只在冬天食用”。“Used to”意思是它过去______，但现在可能不了。) A. never happened B. always happened C. happened sometimes D. will happen again 22. “In recent years” means ______. (“In recent years”意思是______。) A. a long time ago B. not long ago until now C. in the future D. only last year 23. Paella “stands out” because it is very ______ and representative. (海鲜饭“脱颖而出”因为它非常______且有代表性。) A. ordinary B. noticeable C. cheap D. simple 24. The flavours of paella are so strong they can “transport you immediately to Spain”. This is a ______ way of saying it makes you feel like you are in Spain. (海鲜饭的风味非常浓郁，可以“立刻将你带到西班牙”。这是一种______的说法，表示它让你感觉身处西班牙。) A. funny B. direct C. figurative D. confusing 25. “Comes to mind” is similar in meaning to ______. (“Comes to mind”意思与______相似。) A. is forgotten B. is thought of C. is disliked D. is eaten 26. “On average” means we are talking about a ______ calculated from many individuals. (“On average”意思是我们谈论的是从许多个体计算出的______。) A. total B. guess C. maximum D. typical value 27. Which dish has a history of over 1,000 years? (哪种菜肴有超过1000年的历史？) A. Paella B. Wurst C. Hotpot D. Sushi 28. Which dish is known for having many varieties (more than 1,500)? (哪种菜肴以种类繁多（超过1500种）而闻名？) A. Hotpot B. Paella C. Wurst D. Noodles 29. Which dish is specifically mentioned to combine seafood with herbs and salt? (哪种菜肴被特别提到将海鲜与香草和盐相结合？) A. Hotpot B. Seafood Paella C. German Wurst D. All of the above 30. The main purpose of this text is to ______. (这篇文章的主要目的是______。) A. teach recipes B. compare food prices C. introduce food from different countries D. argue about the best food 参考答案与解析 1.C 解析：文章标题下直接列出了两个问题：“What’s your favourite food?”和“Why do you like it?”。 2.C 解析：原文为“one of the most popular dishes”。 3.B 解析：原文短语为“add whatever they like”。“whatever”引导宾语从句。 4.C 解析：原文举例为“beef, mutton, cabbage etc”。 5.A 解析：原文细节为“in a heated metal pot”。 6.A 解析：原文为“over 1,000 years”，“over”意为“超过”。 7.C 解析：原文为“used to be eaten only in winter”。 8.B 解析：原文为“has been a popular dish all year round”。 9.B 解析：固定短语“stand out as”意为“作为…而突出”。 10. C 解析：原文列举的种类是“vegetable paella, seafood paella, mixed paella etc”。 11. B 解析：原文明确提到“the most famous is probably seafood paella”。 12. B 解析：原文列举的调味品是“various herbs, oil and salt”。 13. D 解析：原文为“giving flavours”。“flavour”指食物风味。 14. A 解析：固定搭配“comes to mind”意为“想到”。 15. D 解析：文章小标题和正文均使用“Wurst”这个词。 16. C 解析：原文数字为“more than 1,500 types”。 17. D 解析：原文动词为“consumes”，意为“消费、吃掉”。 18. C 解析：原文“on average per year”表明这是一个平均值。 19. A 解析：在食物语境下，“consume”最直接的意思就是“eat”。 20. C 解析：“whatever you like”在意义上等同于“anything you like”，表示任意选择。 21. B 解析：“used to do”结构表示过去习惯性的动作或状态。 22. B 解析：“in recent years”指“最近几年以来”，涵盖从不久前到现在的一段时间。 23. B 解析：“stand out”意为“突出、显眼”，与“noticeable”同义。 24. C 解析：“transport you”是一种形象的、比喻的说法，并非真的运送。 25. B 解析：“comes to mind”等于“is thought of”（被想到）。 26. D 解析：“on average”指“平均而言”，得出的是一个典型值或均值。 27. C 解析：只有关于火锅的段落明确提到了“over 1,000 years”。 28. C 解析：只有关于德国香肠的段落提到了“more than 1,500 types”。 29. B 解析：该描述只出现在海鲜饭的详细介绍中。 30. C 解析：文章标题为“Around the World”，并通过三个例子介绍了不同国家的代表性食物，因此主要目的是介绍各国食物。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $