英语二模模拟卷（贵州专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第二次模拟考试

听力考试正式开始。That is saturday. Today, let's go . camping. Sounds great. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, what can I do . for you? Yes, please. I need a pair of shoes for school. Listen to the next question. where did you spend your last summer holiday? I went . to天安门。Listen to the next question. how do you usually pass the time on the subway? I usually read books. Listen to the next question. A strong wind is blowing. You'd Better not go out now. Thanks for reminding me. Listen to the next question. mary, why are you so happy? I worked . as a volunteer for the sixth asian games yesterday and go to a gift land, land. Listen to the next question. Guess who the girl is? Listen to the next question. jack, do you often do housework? Listen to the next . question. Let me help you Carry that box. Listen to the next question. I'm sorry, I can't find your favorite book. Listen to the next question. I'll have a school trip next week. Listen to the next . question. Can you pass me the textbook? Listen to the next . question. These are very nice chairs. How much are they? Eight dollars each for two fifteen dollars. These are very nice chairs. How much are they? Eight dollars each for two fifteen dollars. Listen to the next question. what do you think of the special dishes of goo? Very delicious, especially the sour soup fish? I will come here again next time. What do you think of the special dishes of goo? Very delicious, especially the sour soup fish. I will come here again next time. Listen to the next question. I remember I put my volleyball on the desk, but IT is missing now. Oh, there IT is. It's under the chair. I remember I put my volleyball on the desk, but IT is . missing now. Oh, there, IT is is under the chair. Listen to the next . question. Hi. lily is said that the sports meet is on the way. Yes, IT will be held from wednesday to friday next week. Hi, lily. IT said that the sports meet is on the way. Yes, IT will be held from wednesday to friday next week. Listen to the next question. what did mary use to look like? He used to be thin and have short hair, but now SHE looks heavy and have long curly hair. What did mary use to look like? He used to be thin and have short hair, but now he looks heavy and have long curly hair. Listen to the next question. I feel unhappy because my parents don't allow me to play basketball after school. Why not talk to your parents about IT? I feel unhappy because my parents don't allow me to play basketball after school. Why not talk to your parents about IT? Listen to the next question. mom. We have started a new plan at school to protect the environment. That sounds wonderful, jim. What do you have to do? We each plant a tree, then we watched IT and watch IT grow. That's amazing. Maybe you can get your dad to plant some in our garden as well. That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some mom. We have started a new plan at school to protect the environment. That sounds wonderful. jim. What do you have to do? We each plant a tree, then we watered IT and watch the grow. That's amazing. Maybe you can get your dad to plant some in our garden as well. That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some. Listen to the next question. which do you think is the greatest invention, the smart phone, the T, V, or the computer? The computer, of course. why? Because the world is connected by computer. I agree, but my sister often spends too much time playing computer games. Which do you think is the greatest invention? The smart phone, the T, V. Or the computer? The computer, of course. why? Because the world is connected by computer. I agree, but my sister often spends too much time playing computer games. Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? miss? I want to buy a pair of shoes. What size do you want? Size thirty six, please. OK, what about this pair? Sorry, I don't like black. Have you got any other colors? Oh, yes, we've also got Brown, blue and White ones. I like the Brown ones. They look nice. Can I try . them on? sure. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? miss? I want to buy a pair of shoes. What size do you want? Size thirty six, please. OK, what about this pair? Sorry, I don't like black. Have you got any other colors? Oh, yes, we've also got Brown, blue and White ones. I like the Brown ones. They look nice. Can I try them on? sure. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I'd like to tell you something about the clubs in our school. Let's begin with the reading club. IT was first started in two thousand eight and has ninety members. Now every thursday afternoon, they get together to discuss their ideas about books with each other. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. The members go for bicycle rights every wednesday. They can not only be close to nature, but also become stronger. If you like singing, you can't miss the music club. The members of IT usually meet on fridays, and they create a song every month. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please visit the school website. Hello, everyone, i'd like to tell you something about the clubs in our school. Let's begin with the reading club. IT was first started in two thousand eight and has ninety members. Now every thursday afternoon, they get together to discuss their ideas about books with each other. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. The members go for bicycle rights every wednesday. They can not only be close to nature, but also become stronger. If you like singing, you can't miss the music club. The members of IT usually meet on friday days, and they create a song every month. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please visit the school website. Hello, everyone, i'd like to tell you something about the clubs in our school. Let's begin with a reading club. IT was first started in two thousand eight and has ninety members. Now every thursday afternoon, they get together to discuss their ideas about books with each other. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. The members go for bicycle rights every wednesday. They can not only be close to nature, but also become stronger. If you like singing, you can't miss the music club. The members of IT usually meet on fridays, and they create a song every month. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please visit the school website. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1.全卷满分 150 分，考试时长 120 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】W: Dad, it’s Saturday today. Let’s go camping. M: Sounds great! 2．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me, what can I do for you? M: Yes, please. I need a pair of shoes for school. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】M: Where did you spend your last summer holiday? W: I went to Tian’anmen Square. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【解析】【原文】W: How do you usually pass the time on the subway? M: I usually read books. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【解析】【原文】W: A strong wind is blowing. You’d better not go out now. M: Thanks for reminding me. 6．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】M: Mary, why are you so happy? W: I worked as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games yesterday and got a gift Lianlian. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 7．A．I hope not. B．Good idea. C．Your cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】【原文】Guess who the girl is! 8．A．Yes, I do. B．I like it. C．You can do it. 【答案】A 【解析】【原文】Jack, do you often do housework? 9．A．Take it easy. B．That’s all right. C．Thank you very much. 【答案】C 【解析】【原文】Let me help you carry that box. 10．A．Not really. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】I’m sorry I can’t find your favorite book. 11．A．What a pity! B．Have a good time! C．The same to you. 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】I’ll have a school trip next week. 12．A．With pleasure. B．You’re welcome. C．Don’t say so. 【答案】A 【解析】【原文】Can you pass me the textbook? 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项。 13．The woman should pay ________ dollars if she buys two chairs. A．8 B．15 C．16 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】W: These are very nice chairs. How much are they? M: 8 dollars each. For two, 15 dollars. 14．The two speakers are probably talking ________. A．in a museum B．in a shop C．in a restaurant 【答案】C 【解析】【原文】W: What do you think of the special dishes of Guizhou? M: Very delicious, especially the sour soup fish. I will come here again next time. 15．The girl’s volleyball is ________. A．under the chair B．under the bed C．on the desk 【答案】A 【解析】【原文】W: I remember I put my volleyball on the desk, but it is missing now. M: Oh, there it is. It’s under the chair. 16．The sports meet will last for ________. A．2 days B．3 days C．4 days 【答案】B 【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Lily. It’s said that the sports meet is on the way. W: Yes. It will be held from Wednesday to Friday next week. 17．Mary ________ now. A．is heavy and has short hair B．is thin and has long hair C．is heavy and has curly hair 【答案】C 【解析】【原文】M: What did Mary use to look like? W: She used to be thin and have short hair. But now she looks heavy and has long curly hair. 18．The boy isn’t allowed to ________ after school. A．play basketball B．play tennis C．hang out 【答案】A 【解析】【原文】M: I feel unhappy because my parents don’t allow me to play basketball after school. W: Why not talk to your parents about it? 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 19．How does Jim protect the environment at school? A．By building a garden. B．By watering flowers. C．By planting a tree. 20．What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend? A．Go to a garden shop. B．Visit his friend’s garden. C．Plant trees in Jim’s school. 【答案】19．C 20．A 【解析】【原文】M: Mom, we have started a new plan at school to protect the environment. W: That sounds wonderful, Jim. What do you have to do? M: We each plant a tree, then we water it and watch it grow. W: That’s amazing. Maybe you can get your dad to plant some in our garden as well. M: That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 21．What does the girl think is the greatest invention? A．The TV. B．The computer. C．The smart phone. 22．What does the boy’s sister use the computer for? A．Studying English. B．Playing computer games. C．Watching TV plays. 【答案】21．B 22．B 【解析】【原文】M: Which do you think is the greatest invention, the smartphone, the TV or the computer? W: The computer, of course. M: Why? W: Because the world is connected by computer. M: I agree. But my sister often spends too much time playing computer games. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 23．What does the woman want to buy? A．A pair of white trousers. B．A pair of brown sports shoes. C．A pair of blue sports shoes. 24．Which size does the woman want? A．Size 36. B．Size 38. C．Size 37. 【答案】23．B 24．A 【解析】【原文】M: Good afternoon! What can I do for you, Miss? W: I want to buy a pair of shoes. M: What size do you want? W: Size 36, please. M: OK! What about this pair? W: Sorry! I don’t like black. Have you got any other colors? M: Oh, yes. We’ve also got brown, blue and white ones. W: I like the brown ones. They look nice. Can I try them on? M: Sure. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 The Clubs in Our School The reading club ·It was first started in 2008, and has 25 members now. ·The members get together to 26 their ideas. The bicycle club ·It’s for people who enjoy 27 sports. ·The members go for bicycle rides every 28 . The music club ·The members 29 meet on Fridays. ·The members create a 30 every month. 【答案】25．90/ninety 26．discuss 27．outdoor 28．Wednesday 29．usually 30．song 【解析】【原文】 Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about the clubs in our school. Let’s begin with the reading club. It was first started in 2008, and has 90 members now. Every Thursday afternoon, they get together to discuss their ideas about books with each other. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. The members go for bicycle rides every Wednesday. They can not only be close to nature but also become stronger. If you like singing, you can’t miss the music club. The members of it usually meet on Fridays. And they create a song every month. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please visit the school website. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．clean    B．Because    C． help       D．from     E. a    F. If Many people have aloe vera (芦荟) plants in their homes. Aloe vera is a plant that is usually found in hot, dry places. It has long, green leaves, and it is a very hard-working plant. It can be used to 31 with cuts or burns. Aloe vera also cleans the air around it. Bad air may come 32 the paint on the walls of some houses. Aloe vera can make the air clean again. Aloe vera is also a good plant to have in your room at night when you sleep. It takes in the air you breathe out. The plant then gives off 33 air that you breathe in. Growing an aloe vera plant at home is very easy! You can buy a plant at the store. Put it in 34 place where there is plenty of sunlight. Water your plant during the spring, summer, and fall. 35 you want more aloe vera plants, you can just break off part of the aloe vera plant. Then you can put this part in the ground to grow again. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．F 【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了芦荟的功能以及种植芦荟的方法。 31． 句意：它被用于帮助治疗割伤或晒伤。根据“It can be used to…with cuts or burns.”并结合备选词汇可知此处表示芦荟有助于治疗割伤或晒伤，因此应用动词help“帮助”。故选C。 32．句意：不好的空气可能来自一些房子的墙上的油漆。根据“Bad air may come…the paint”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词“from”，come from“来自”，为固定搭配。故选D。 33． 句意：然后这个植物释放干净的你可以吸入的空气。根据“…air that you breathe in”并结合备选词汇可知此处指芦荟释放干净的空气，应用形容词clean“干净的”，修饰名词“air”，作定语。故选A。 34．句意：把它放在阳光充足的地方。“place”是可数名词单数，此空应用不定冠词“a”，泛指一个地方。故选E。 35．句意：如果你想要更多的芦荟植物，你只需要折断芦荟植物的一部分就可以了。“you want more aloe vera plants”是“you can just break off part of the aloe vera plant”的肯定条件，因此此处应用连词If“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选F。 第二节(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Last night was the last game for my 8-year-old son’s soccer team. There were only five minutes 36 . The score was 2 to 1. My son’s team was about to win. Parents were 37 for their boys around the field. With less than 10 seconds, the ball came to Mikey O’Donnell, my son’s teammate. With shouts of “ 38 it!”, Mikey tried his best to kick the ball. People fell 39 as the ball flew into the goal. Mikey O’Donnell scored, but in the 40 goal, ending the game with a score of 2 to 2. For a moment, there was total silence. Mikey has Down’s Syndrome (唐氏综合征). For him, there is no such thing as a wrong goal—he 41 scoring any goal. He simply likes it. The silence was finally broken when Mikey shouted, “I scored! I scored! Everybody won!” His face was full of 42 . He ran to my son, 43 him and shouted. I was worried about what my son would do. Then I was 44 to see him give Mikey a big hug and started cheering. “Good job. Mikey!” Within moments, both teams joined in the cheering and congratulating Mikey on his 45 . Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, my son smiled and replied. “Everybody won!” 36．A．left B．included C．lost 37．A．working B．playing C．cheering 38．A．Throw B．Kick C．Move 39．A．asleep B．silent C．ill 40．A．high B．special C．wrong 41．A．keeps B．enjoys C．avoids 42．A．joy B．surprise C．pain 43．A．pushed B．passed C．hugged 44．A．sorry B．proud C．ready 45．A．goal B．fight C．deal 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者儿子参加的一场足球比赛，其中一个球员Mikey因为患有唐氏综合症而射错了球门，但他的积极态度和团队精神赢得了全场的掌声和尊重。 36． 句意：只剩下5分钟了。 left剩下，留下；included包括；lost失去的。根据“The score was 2-1. My son’s team was about to win.”可知比赛时间只剩下5分钟。故选A。 37．句意：父母们为赛场上的孩子们欢呼。 working工作；playing玩耍；cheering欢呼。根据上文可知孩子们在参加足球比赛，因此此处指父母为比赛中的孩子们欢呼。故选C。 38．句意：随着“踢它”的喊声，Mikey尽最大努力踢了球。 Throw扔；Kick踢；Move移动。根据“Mikey tried his best to kick the ball”可知人们在喊”踢球”。故选B。 39．句意：当球飞进球门时，人们安静了。 asleep睡着的；silent安静的，沉默的；ill生病的。根据“Mikey O’Donnell scored, but in the wrong goal, ending the game with a score of 2 to 2.”可知Mikey踢错了球门，因此此处表示人们安静了。故选B。 40．句意：Mikey进球了，但是因为进错了球门，以比分2比2结束了比赛。 high高的；special特别的；wrong错误的。根据“For him, there is no such thing as a wrong goal”可知， 这是一个错误进球。故选C。 41． 句意：他享受任何一个进球得分。 keeps保持；enjoys享受；avoids避免。根据“He simply likes it.”可知Mikey享受着他的进球。故选B。 42．句意：他的脸上充满了喜悦。 joy喜悦；surprise惊讶；pain痛苦。根据“I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won!”可知Mikey很兴奋，因此此处指脸上充满了喜悦。故选A。 43．句意：他跑到我儿子身边，抱着他喊道。 pushed推；passed经过；hugged拥抱。根据后文“Then I was…to see him give Mikey a big hug and started cheering.”可知，此处Mikey在拥抱队友庆祝。故选C。 44．句意：我骄傲地看到他给了Mikey一个大大的拥抱并开始欢呼。 sorry抱歉的；proud骄傲的；ready准备好的。根据“see him give Mikey a big hug” 可知儿子没有因为进错球而埋怨Mikey，而是给他拥抱以示鼓励，作者为儿子感到骄傲。故选B。 45．句意：此刻，两支队伍一起欢呼，祝贺Mikey进球。 goal进球；fight斗争；deal交易。根据“congratulating Mikey on his...”可知是祝贺Mikey进球。故选A。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共 12 个小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An earthquake hit Gansu just before midnight on Dec 18, 2023. Besides bringing down buildings, the earthquake caused a sand boil (砂涌) in two villages in neighboring Qinghai Province. The mud (泥) was about 2 to 3 meters deep on average, covering nearly 60,000 square meters. A sand boil happens when the space between sand particles (颗粒) is completely filled with water. There is space between sand particles. Sand stays together and it’s in good condition that is not easily changed. Earthquakes cause the ground to shake, which increases the space between sand particles as well as the water pressure. So, particles can move freely and the larger ones go down. The soil (土壤) changes into mud. This may make buildings become tilted (倾斜的) or even fall down. 46．The writer begins the text by ______. A．asking a question B．showing a saying C．describing an event 47．What can increase the water pressure? A．A big earthquake. B．The smaller sand particles. C．A lot of mud on the ground. 48．______ shows the situation after the soil changes into mud. A．Picture 1 B．Picture 2 C．Picture 3 49．In which part of the newspaper can we read this text? A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Sports. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇一篇说明文，主要通过2023年12月18日午夜前，甘肃发生地震的事件引出了除了推倒建筑物，地震还在邻近的青海省的两个村庄引发了砂涌。 46．细节理解题。根据“An earthquake hit Gansu just before midnight on Dec 18, 2023.”可知，作者以描述一个事件开始这篇文章。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Earthquakes cause the ground to shake, which increases the space between sand particles as well as the water pressure.”可知，大地震会增加水压。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“The soil (土壤) changes into mud. This may make buildings become tilted (倾斜的) or even fall down.”可知，土壤变成了泥。这可能使建筑物变得倾斜，甚至倒塌。如图3所示。故选C。 49．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要通过2023年12月18日午夜前，甘肃发生地震的事件引出了除了推倒建筑物，地震还在邻近的青海省的两个村庄引发了砂涌。由此可推测出，我们可以在报纸的自然部分读到这篇文章。故选A。 B As summer gives way to autumn, do you find yourself getting upset more easily? Then maybe you have the so-called autumn sadness. In worse cases, some may have Seasonal Affective Disorder (季节性情感障碍), or SAD． SAD is a type of depression (抑郁症). It usually starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away during spring and summer. People who have SAD are likely to oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once enjoyed. They also feel upset and even hopeless. As summer goes away, the shorter days can make people feel sad and lazy. Many of us find ourselves without enough warmth and sunlight. Johns Hopkins University has said that not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may mess up the body clock. This can lead to depression. People with autumn SAD often need help from a doctor. Light treatment (疗法) is a common and good way to treat it. Doctors recommend that patients try to be in the sun as much as they can. Sunlight can help balance chemicals and help a patient become healthy again. Also, living a healthy life, like sleeping early, exercising often, and eating well, can help people deal with SAD．________ So, while you’re studying inside the classroom, don’t forget to go outside and enjoy the sun whenever you can. Although most SAD cases happen in autumn and winter, some people get it in spring and summer. Those with summer SAD may find it hard to sleep, not feel like eating, and become angry easily. Kelly Rohan, a professor at the University of Vermont in the US, suggests that people with summer SAD stay in cool, air-conditioned places to help them feel better. 50．The underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 2 has the closest meaning to “______”. A．sad B．angry C．afraid 51．Which sentence can be put in the blank? A．The reason for SAD is not clear. B．People are likely to get SAD in September. C．SAD often starts when people are young adults. 52．Which of the following may help when you have summer SAD? A．Light treatment. B．Living a healthy life. C．Staying in cool places. 53．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． 【答案】50．A 51．C 52．C 53．B 【解析】【导语】本文介绍了季节性情感障碍。 50．词句猜测题。根据“People who have SAD are likely to oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once enjoyed. They also feel upset and even hopeless.”可知他们对曾经喜欢的活动失去兴趣。他们也感到沮丧，甚至绝望。因此意思与“sad”相近。故选A。 51．推理判断题。根据“So, while you’re studying inside the classroom, don’t forget to go outside and enjoy the sun whenever you can.”可知此处提到的对象是学生，以及应对方法，选项C“季节性情感障碍通常始于年轻的时候。”符合，故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“a professor at the University of Vermont in the US, suggests that people with summer SAD stay in cool, air-conditioned places to help them feel better.”可知应该呆在凉爽、有空调的地方，故选C。 53．篇章结构题。第一段引出主题；第二三四五段分别介绍季节性情感障碍。故选B。 C One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mom. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours had passed by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mom ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realized that although I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjoyed the process. The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just focus on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success. But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process? Well, the question has the answer in itself. Don’t always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. And success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride. Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop. Reward (奖励) yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favorite cake once in a while. 54．How does the writer start the article? A．By giving an example. B．By comparing facts. C．By using old sayings. 55．What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A．The writer’s mom was pleased with the pie the writer made though it wasn’t delicious. B．The writer thought the process of making the apple pie was boring. C．The writer felt sorry that the pie looked terrible and wasn’t delicious. 56．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Process. B．Success. C．Award. 57．Which could be the best title for the text? A．Enjoy the Process B．What Does Success Mean to Us? C．Never Give Up 【答案】54．A 55．A 56．B 57．A 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述作者通过给母亲做苹果派的经历总结出，注重做事的过程比只注重结果能带给我们更多的东西。 54．推理判断题。根据“One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mom”可知本文是通过自己给母亲做苹果派的例子引出话题。故选A。 55．推理判断题。根据“Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mom ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had”可以推断出作者的妈妈对苹果派很满意。故选A。 56．词义猜测题。根据“For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power”可知对有些人来说，成功意味着出名，而对另一些人来说，这可能是健康或权力，故it指代“成功”。故选B。 57．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述作者通过给母亲做苹果派的经历总结出，注重做事的过程比只注重结果能带给我们更多的东西，以选项A“享受过程”为标题最合适。故选A。 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring. 58 Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed. Purpose of sleep 59 Sleep helps our bodies heal (修复), grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice. Sleep time Enough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20～22 hours a day. Children need 10～12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8～10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6～8 hours of sleep to keep active. The older you get, the less sleep you will need. 60 Interesting facts Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. 61 More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you? 62 It’s not just people that love to snooze (打盹). In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits. Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don’t need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up. A．Sleepy animals. B．Why do we need sleep? C．Some people talk in their dreams. D．However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep. E．That is why old people sleep less than young people. F．Some people never dream while they sleep. 【答案】58．D 59．B 60．E 61．C 62．A 【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了我们为什么需要睡眠，睡眠的时间，梦游以及动物睡觉的情况。 58．根据“Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring.”及“Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.”可知，此处应解释课上感到疲倦的真正原因，选项D“然而，真正的原因可能是我们没有足够的睡眠。”符合语境。故选D。 59． 根据标题“Purpose of sleep”可知，本段介绍为什么我们需要睡眠，此句位于本段开头，应引出段落主题，选项B“我们为什么需要睡眠？”符合语境。故选B。 60． 根据前句“The older you get, the less sleep you will need.”可知，此处介绍岁数越大，需要的睡眠就越少的原因，选项E“那就是为什么老人比年轻人睡眠少的原因。”符合语境。故选E。 61． 根据后句“More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around.”可知，此处应介绍做梦时人们可能会做出的动作，选项C“有些人会在梦中说话。”符合语境。故选C。 62．根据本段内容“In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits…”可知，本段介绍了某些动物的睡眠情况，此空是本段的标题，选项A“昏昏欲睡的动物”符合语境。故选A。 第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空。 As one of the operas that started in Beijing, Beijing Opera has a history of over 200 years. In the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kun Opera (昆曲) was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Plenty of local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Then new Beijing Opera formed and became Qianlong’s favorite. Later, it became popular among the public. Beijing Opera gradually became the most influential style of opera in China and was named the “national treasure” of China. It’s not easy to become a Beijing Opera actor. They have to train from early childhood as they need to master almost all the performing arts, like singing, dancing and acting. Lulu, an 8-year-old girl who was learning the skills in a group, had to get up at 5:00 a. m. in the early morning to practice. The biggest problem Lulu had was learning the way of singing. “In the beginning, my throat was painful because I was using my voice in the wrong way.” she said. Then she asked the teachers for help. With the help of the teachers, she improved a lot. It’s time to think about Beijing Opera’s development. The young generation (一代) doesn’t grow up in the environment of watching Beijing Opera. Besides, it’s not easy for them to understand the dialogue. Also, the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste. So we still have to rethink the development of its unpopularity among young people so that it can be passed down from generation to generation and become a shining star that never falls through human art history. 63．Before Beijing Opera formed, people liked best. 64．To become a Beijing Opera actor, they have to from childhood. 65．Lulu’s teachers helped her to correctly. 66．Beijing Opera is not among young people now. 67．If a Beijing Opera actor is invited to your school, what do you want to ask him/her about Beijing Opera? Why? 【答案】63．Kun Opera 64．train/practice 65．use her voice 66．popular 67．The history of Beijing Opera. Because I want to know more about it. 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了京剧是如何形成的，学习京剧的艰难以及我们应该传承这一“国宝”。 63．根据文中“In the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kun Opera was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style.”可知，在京剧之前，昆剧最受欢迎。故填Kun Opera。 64．根据文中“They have to train from early childhood as they need to master almost all the performing arts”可知，想要成为京剧演员，必须从小刻苦训练。故填train/practice。 65．根据文中“In the beginning, my throat was painful because I was using my voice in the wrong way.”及下文“Then she asked the teachers for help.”可知，她向老师寻求帮助，帮助她正确使用声音。故填use her voice。 66．根据文中“Also, the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste. So we still have to rethink the development of its unpopularity among young people so that it can be passed down from generation to generation and become a shining star that never falls through human art history.”可知，京剧在现在的年轻人中不受欢迎。故填popular。 67．开放性习题，言之有理即可。参考答案为The history of Beijing Opera. Because I want to know more about it。 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 68．贵州的著名建筑梅坦茶博物馆，以巨型茶壶的形式建成。 The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot. 【答案】 was built 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“建成”，“修建”build，结合语境可知，句子为一般过去时，由句子主语“The Meitan Tea Museum”可知，博物馆应该是被建成，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，即was/were done的结构，主语为单数，故应用was。故填was；built。 69．我们特别珍惜平时生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。 We value the time we our family and friends in our everyday lives. 【答案】 spend with 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，spend with表示“和……一起度过”，根据题干可知句子是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填spend；with。 70．无论时代如何变迁，雷锋精神永不过时。 how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always be around us. 【答案】 No matter 【解析】no matter how“无论如何”，引导让步状语从句，故填No；matter。 71．能说一门外语是非常有用的。 It’s very be able to speak a foreign language. 【答案】 useful to 【解析】有用的”useful，It is +adj. +to do sth.是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”。故填useful；to。 72．你多久去一次社区帮助老人呢？ do you go to the community to help the old? 【答案】 How often 【解析】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少疑问词“多久一次”，对频率提问应用“how often”，句首首字母需大写。故填How；often。 第二节(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do a dollar bill, a cardboard box, and a book have in common? They’re all made 73 paper, of course! Paper is one of the world’s most important and 74 (use) products. Without it, there would be no newspapers, magazines, writing paper or greeting cards. Take 75 look around you. How many things can you see that are made of paper? Paper can be made from tiny fibers (纤维) from many kinds of plants. The most important trees used for 76 (make) paper are softwood trees. The ancient Chinese invented paper about 2,000 years ago. The art of paper-making spread from China about 500 years later. It finally 77 (arrive) in Europe about 900 years ago. The 78 (invent) of the printing press in the 1400s made books popular, and the demand for paper increased. All paper was handmade until 1798. That was when a Frenchman named Nicholas Robert invented a papermaking machine that could make paper 79 (rapid). Some paper is still made by hand, 80 most paper is made by machines at factories. Before the appearance of paper, ancient people used many different things for 81 (they) writing. They wrote on clay, wood, stone, and metal. More than 4,500 years ago, the ancient Egyptians made a paperlike material from a plant that was 82 (call) papyrus (纸莎草). The English word paper comes from the word papyrus. 【答案】 73．of 74．useful 75．a 76．making 77．arrived 78．invention 79．rapidly 80．but 81．their 82．called 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了纸的起源，发展以及用途。 73．句意：当然，它们都是纸做的！结合语境和“are made”可知，此处考查be made of“由……制成”，动词短语。故填of。 74．句意：纸是世界上最重要和最有用的产品之一。根据空前并列连词and可知，此处应用名词use的形容词形式useful“有用的”与important形成并列关系。故填useful。 75．句意：看看你的周围。根据“Take … look”可知，此处考查take a look“看一看”，动词短语。故填a。 76．句意：用于造纸的最重要的树木是软木树。根据空前介词for可知，此处应用动名词making作宾语。故填making。 77．句意：大约900年前，它终于到达了欧洲。根据“about 900 years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式arrived。故填arrived。 78．句意：15世纪印刷机的发明使书籍流行起来，对纸张的需求也增加了。根据“The … of the printing press”可知，此处是指印刷机的发明，应用动词invent的名词形式invention“发明”作句子的主语。故填invention。 79．句意：当时，一个名叫尼古拉斯·罗伯特的法国人发明了一种可以快速造纸的造纸机。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词rapid的副词形式rapidly“迅速地”修饰动词make，在句中作状语。故填rapidly。 80．句意：有些纸仍然是手工制造的，但大多数纸是由工厂的机器制造的。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but连接句子。故填but。 81．句意：在纸出现之前，古人用许多不同的东西来书写。根据空后writing可知，此处应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 82．句意：4500多年前，古埃及人用一种叫做纸莎草的植物制成了一种类似纸张的材料。分析句子结构可知，关系代词that指代先行词plant，在从句中作主语，与动词call为被动关系，根据空前was可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was done，call的过去分词为called。故填called。 第五部分 写作(满分 25 分) 83．爱因斯坦说：“兴趣是最好的老师”，有人喜欢唱歌、有人喜欢跳舞、有人喜欢绘画、有人喜欢踢球……兴趣爱好让人快乐、令人放松，不同的兴趣爱好带给每个人不同的感受。近日育才中学广播站正在举行英语征文比赛，请你以“My Hobbies Make Me_________ ”为题，写一篇约80词的征文。 要求：1.征文须包含思维导图中所有信息； 2.重点谈谈你的收获及感悟； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Hobbies Make Me Happy As we all know, happiness is a feeling in our daily life. I always read in my spare time. I think it can not only improve my knowledge, but also broaden my mind. First of all, there are all kinds of stories in the book. Some interesting, some sad, some wonderful. I can always learn a lot from them. Second, reading books helps me do well in my study. Books are quite useful when I meet with difficulties. In a word, reading has already become part of my life. Just as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” I think doing more reading can really make me better. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的爱好是什么； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢阅读的原因； 第三步，总结概括。 [亮点词汇] ①in my spare time在我闲暇时间 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③do well in擅长 [高分句型] ①I think it can not only improve my knowledge, but also broaden my mind.（“not only…but also”连接并列结构） ②Books are quite useful when I meet with difficulties.（when引导时间状语从句） 第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考第二次模拟考试（贵州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码☒ 缺考- 注意事项 标记 ▣ 条码粘贴处 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚， 并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴 考生禁填： 缺考标记 好条形码。 违纪标记 以上标志由监老人局用)R铅箪埴涂 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm 选择题填涂样例： 黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整 正确填涂■ 错误填涂[1【1【/小 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.IA][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C1[D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][CJ[D] 15.A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.A][B1[C1[D] 58.[A][B][C1[DI[E][F] 17[A][B][C][DJ 22.[A][B][C][D1 59.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 18.[A][B][C[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 19.[A1[B][C][D] 24.[A]IB][C1[D] 62.IA][B][C][D][E][F] 20.[A][B][C1[D] 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][B][C] 46.[A][B][C] 日 37.[A1[B1[C] 42.A1[B1[C1 47.[A][B][C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 48.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][CJ 44.[A][B][C] 49.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C1 45.[A][B]IC] 50.[A1[B][C] 51.[A][B][C] 54.[A][B][C] 52.[A][B][C] 55.[A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C] 56.[A][B][C] 57.1AIIBIIC1 1/2 ■■■■ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请 去附件查看】 25. 26 27 28 29 30. 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 31 32 33 34 35 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36. 37. 38 39. 40 42 43 44 45 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 63. 64. 65 66 67 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 68. 69 70 72 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 73 74. 75 76 77. 日 78. 79. 80 81. 82 V.书面表达(15分) Dear Editor, I'm glad to be invited to join this program. 2/2 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（贵州专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分听力（共五节, 30小题1每小题1分, 满分30分） 1-6 BCBACB 7-12 CACBBA 13-18 BCABCA 19-20 CA 21-22 BB 23-24 BA 25．90/ninety 26．discuss 27．outdoor 28．Wednesday 29．usually 30．song 第二部分完形（共两节, 满分20分） 31-35 CDAEF 36-45 ACBBCBACBA 46-49 CACA 50-53 ACCB 54-57 AABA 58-62 DBECA 63. Kun Opera 64. train/practice 65. use her voice 66. popular 67. The history of Beijing Opera. Because I want to know more about it. 第一节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 68.was built 69.spend with 70. No matter 71. useful to 72. How often 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 73.of 74.useful 75.a 76.making 77.arrived 78. invention 79. rapidly 80.but 81.their 82.called 第五部分写作（满分25分） 【参考范文】 My Hobbies Make Me Happy As we all know, happiness is a feeling in our daily life. I always read in my spare time. I think it can not only improve my knowledge, but also broaden my mind. First of all, there are all kinds of stories in the book. Some interesting, some sad, some wonderful. I can always learn a lot from them. Second, reading books helps me do well in my study. Books are quite useful when I meet with difficulties. In a word, reading has already become part of my life. Just as the saying goes,“Reading makes a full man.” I think doing more reading can really make me better. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1.全卷满分 150 分，考试时长 120 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 6．A． B． C． 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 7．A．I hope not. B．Good idea. C．Your cousin. 8．A．Yes, I do. B．I like it. C．You can do it. 9．A．Take it easy. B．That’s all right. C．Thank you very much. 10．A．Not really. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Not at all. 11．A．What a pity! B．Have a good time! C．The same to you. 12．A．With pleasure. B．You’re welcome. C．Don’t say so. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项。 13．The woman should pay ________ dollars if she buys two chairs. A．8 B．15 C．16 14．The two speakers are probably talking ________. A．in a museum B．in a shop C．in a restaurant 15．The girl’s volleyball is ________. A．under the chair B．under the bed C．on the desk 16．The sports meet will last for ________. A．2 days B．3 days C．4 days 17．Mary ________ now. A．is heavy and has short hair B．is thin and has long hair C．is heavy and has curly hair 18．The boy isn’t allowed to ________ after school. A．play basketball B．play tennis C．hang out 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 19．How does Jim protect the environment at school? A．By building a garden. B．By watering flowers. C．By planting a tree. 20．What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend? A．Go to a garden shop. B．Visit his friend’s garden. C．Plant trees in Jim’s school. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 21．What does the girl think is the greatest invention? A．The TV. B．The computer. C．The smart phone. 22．What does the boy’s sister use the computer for? A．Studying English. B．Playing computer games. C．Watching TV plays. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 23．What does the woman want to buy? A．A pair of white trousers. B．A pair of brown sports shoes. C．A pair of blue sports shoes. 24．Which size does the woman want? A．Size 36. B．Size 38. C．Size 37. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） The Clubs in Our School The reading club ·It was first started in 2008, and has 25 members now. ·The members get together to 26 their ideas. The bicycle club ·It’s for people who enjoy 27 sports. ·The members go for bicycle rides every 28 . The music club ·The members 29 meet on Fridays. ·The members create a 30 every month. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．clean    B．Because    C． help       D．from     E. a    F. If Many people have aloe vera (芦荟) plants in their homes. Aloe vera is a plant that is usually found in hot, dry places. It has long, green leaves, and it is a very hard-working plant. It can be used to 31 with cuts or burns. Aloe vera also cleans the air around it. Bad air may come 32 the paint on the walls of some houses. Aloe vera can make the air clean again. Aloe vera is also a good plant to have in your room at night when you sleep. It takes in the air you breathe out. The plant then gives off 33 air that you breathe in. Growing an aloe vera plant at home is very easy! You can buy a plant at the store. Put it in 34 place where there is plenty of sunlight. Water your plant during the spring, summer, and fall. 35 you want more aloe vera plants, you can just break off part of the aloe vera plant. Then you can put this part in the ground to grow again. 第二节(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Last night was the last game for my 8-year-old son’s soccer team. There were only five minutes 36 . The score was 2 to 1. My son’s team was about to win. Parents were 37 for their boys around the field. With less than 10 seconds, the ball came to Mikey O’Donnell, my son’s teammate. With shouts of “ 38 it!”, Mikey tried his best to kick the ball. People fell 39 as the ball flew into the goal. Mikey O’Donnell scored, but in the 40 goal, ending the game with a score of 2 to 2. For a moment, there was total silence. Mikey has Down’s Syndrome (唐氏综合征). For him, there is no such thing as a wrong goal—he 41 scoring any goal. He simply likes it. The silence was finally broken when Mikey shouted, “I scored! I scored! Everybody won!” His face was full of 42 . He ran to my son, 43 him and shouted. I was worried about what my son would do. Then I was 44 to see him give Mikey a big hug and started cheering. “Good job. Mikey!” Within moments, both teams joined in the cheering and congratulating Mikey on his 45 . Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, my son smiled and replied. “Everybody won!” 36．A．left B．included C．lost 37．A．working B．playing C．cheering 38．A．Throw B．Kick C．Move 39．A．asleep B．silent C．ill 40．A．high B．special C．wrong 41．A．keeps B．enjoys C．avoids 42．A．joy B．surprise C．pain 43．A．pushed B．passed C．hugged 44．A．sorry B．proud C．ready 45．A．goal B．fight C．deal 三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共 12 个小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An earthquake hit Gansu just before midnight on Dec 18, 2023. Besides bringing down buildings, the earthquake caused a sand boil (砂涌) in two villages in neighboring Qinghai Province. The mud (泥) was about 2 to 3 meters deep on average, covering nearly 60,000 square meters. A sand boil happens when the space between sand particles (颗粒) is completely filled with water. There is space between sand particles. Sand stays together and it’s in good condition that is not easily changed. Earthquakes cause the ground to shake, which increases the space between sand particles as well as the water pressure. So, particles can move freely and the larger ones go down. The soil (土壤) changes into mud. This may make buildings become tilted (倾斜的) or even fall down. 46．The writer begins the text by ______. A．asking a question B．showing a saying C．describing an event 47．What can increase the water pressure? A．A big earthquake. B．The smaller sand particles. C．A lot of mud on the ground. 48．______ shows the situation after the soil changes into mud. A．Picture 1 B．Picture 2 C．Picture 3 49．In which part of the newspaper can we read this text? A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Sports. B As summer gives way to autumn, do you find yourself getting upset more easily? Then maybe you have the so-called autumn sadness. In worse cases, some may have Seasonal Affective Disorder (季节性情感障碍), or SAD． SAD is a type of depression (抑郁症). It usually starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away during spring and summer. People who have SAD are likely to oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once enjoyed. They also feel upset and even hopeless. As summer goes away, the shorter days can make people feel sad and lazy. Many of us find ourselves without enough warmth and sunlight. Johns Hopkins University has said that not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may mess up the body clock. This can lead to depression. People with autumn SAD often need help from a doctor. Light treatment (疗法) is a common and good way to treat it. Doctors recommend that patients try to be in the sun as much as they can. Sunlight can help balance chemicals and help a patient become healthy again. Also, living a healthy life, like sleeping early, exercising often, and eating well, can help people deal with SAD．________ So, while you’re studying inside the classroom, don’t forget to go outside and enjoy the sun whenever you can. Although most SAD cases happen in autumn and winter, some people get it in spring and summer. Those with summer SAD may find it hard to sleep, not feel like eating, and become angry easily. Kelly Rohan, a professor at the University of Vermont in the US, suggests that people with summer SAD stay in cool, air-conditioned places to help them feel better. 50．The underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 2 has the closest meaning to “______”. A．sad B．angry C．afraid 51．Which sentence can be put in the blank? A．The reason for SAD is not clear. B．People are likely to get SAD in September. C．SAD often starts when people are young adults. 52．Which of the following may help when you have summer SAD? A．Light treatment. B．Living a healthy life. C．Staying in cool places. 53．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． C One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mom. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours had passed by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mom ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realized that although I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjoyed the process. The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just focus on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success. But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process? Well, the question has the answer in itself. Don’t always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. And success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride. Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop. Reward (奖励) yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favorite cake once in a while. 54．How does the writer start the article? A．By giving an example. B．By comparing facts. C．By using old sayings. 55．What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A．The writer’s mom was pleased with the pie the writer made though it wasn’t delicious. B．The writer thought the process of making the apple pie was boring. C．The writer felt sorry that the pie looked terrible and wasn’t delicious. 56．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Process. B．Success. C．Award. 57．Which could be the best title for the text? A．Enjoy the Process B．What Does Success Mean to Us? C．Never Give Up 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring. 58 Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed. Purpose of sleep 59 Sleep helps our bodies heal (修复), grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice. Sleep time Enough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20～22 hours a day. Children need 10～12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8～10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6～8 hours of sleep to keep active. The older you get, the less sleep you will need. 60 Interesting facts Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. 61 More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you? 62 It’s not just people that love to snooze (打盹). In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits. Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don’t need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up. A．Sleepy animals. B．Why do we need sleep? C．Some people talk in their dreams. D．However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep. E．That is why old people sleep less than young people. F．Some people never dream while they sleep. 第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) As one of the operas that started in Beijing, Beijing Opera has a history of over 200 years. In the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kun Opera (昆曲) was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Plenty of local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Then new Beijing Opera formed and became Qianlong’s favorite. Later, it became popular among the public. Beijing Opera gradually became the most influential style of opera in China and was named the “national treasure” of China. It’s not easy to become a Beijing Opera actor. They have to train from early childhood as they need to master almost all the performing arts, like singing, dancing and acting. Lulu, an 8-year-old girl who was learning the skills in a group, had to get up at 5:00 a. m. in the early morning to practice. The biggest problem Lulu had was learning the way of singing. “In the beginning, my throat was painful because I was using my voice in the wrong way.” she said. Then she asked the teachers for help. With the help of the teachers, she improved a lot. It’s time to think about Beijing Opera’s development. The young generation (一代) doesn’t grow up in the environment of watching Beijing Opera. Besides, it’s not easy for them to understand the dialogue. Also, the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste. So we still have to rethink the development of its unpopularity among young people so that it can be passed down from generation to generation and become a shining star that never falls through human art history. 63．Before Beijing Opera formed, people liked best. 64．To become a Beijing Opera actor, they have to from childhood. 65．Lulu’s teachers helped her to correctly. 66．Beijing Opera is not among young people now. 67．If a Beijing Opera actor is invited to your school, what do you want to ask him/her about Beijing Opera? Why? 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 68．贵州的著名建筑梅坦茶博物馆，以巨型茶壶的形式建成。 The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot. 69．我们特别珍惜平时生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。 We value the time we our family and friends in our everyday lives. 70．无论时代如何变迁，雷锋精神永不过时。 how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always be around us. 71．能说一门外语是非常有用的。 It’s very be able to speak a foreign language. 72．你多久去一次社区帮助老人呢？ do you go to the community to help the old? 第二节(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do a dollar bill, a cardboard box, and a book have in common? They’re all made 73 paper, of course! Paper is one of the world’s most important and 74 (use) products. Without it, there would be no newspapers, magazines, writing paper or greeting cards. Take 75 look around you. How many things can you see that are made of paper? Paper can be made from tiny fibers (纤维) from many kinds of plants. The most important trees used for 76 (make) paper are softwood trees. The ancient Chinese invented paper about 2,000 years ago. The art of paper-making spread from China about 500 years later. It finally 77 (arrive) in Europe about 900 years ago. The 78 (invent) of the printing press in the 1400s made books popular, and the demand for paper increased. All paper was handmade until 1798. That was when a Frenchman named Nicholas Robert invented a papermaking machine that could make paper 79 (rapid). Some paper is still made by hand, 80 most paper is made by machines at factories. Before the appearance of paper, ancient people used many different things for 81 (they) writing. They wrote on clay, wood, stone, and metal. More than 4,500 years ago, the ancient Egyptians made a paperlike material from a plant that was 82 (call) papyrus (纸莎草). The English word paper comes from the word papyrus. 第五部分 写作(满分 25 分) 爱因斯坦说：“兴趣是最好的老师”，有人喜欢唱歌、有人喜欢跳舞、有人喜欢绘画、有人喜欢踢球……兴趣爱好让人快乐、令人放松，不同的兴趣爱好带给每个人不同的感受。近日育才中学广播站正在举行英语征文比赛，请你以“My Hobbies Make Me_________ ”为题，写一篇约80词的征文。 要求：1.征文须包含思维导图中所有信息； 2.重点谈谈你的收获及感悟； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $